Stop content moving when div is set to visible? - html

I have a hidden div which get's displayed when a radio button is clicked, However the paragraph beneath it gets pushed down when I make the div visible, is there any way that I can have the paragraph pushed down even when the div is hidden, so that it doesn't move? Here is my code
HTML
<div id="container">Hello</div>
<p>Click the button below to view content</p>
<input type="radio" onclick="displayDiv()">
CSS
#container {
display: none;
color: #fff;
font-size: 30px;
}
Javascript
function displayDiv() {
document.getElementById("container").style.display = "block";
}

Change the property display by visibility; its purpose is to place the div as if it was on the page, but rendering it invisible if you give it a value of "hiden".
See this
CSS:
#container {
visibility: hidden;
}
JavaScript
function displayDiv() {
document.getElementById("container").style.visibility = "visible";
}

Related

How can I make a button that changes the text inside when clicked?

I want to make a button that changes the text inside the button by pressing the button, but I don't know how! :(
I used :hover, but when I move the mouse pointer away, it goes back to its previous state.
There is the possibility of solving it with the pseudo-class :hover and the use of data attributes. The idea of this solution is that you hide the original button text, add an empty content and then use hover over the element to show the content of the data attribute.
I'll show you how in the following example:
body {
background-color: #F2CD5C;
text-align: center;
}
.container {
margin-top: 30vh;
}
/*
MARK BUTTON:
In the button styles, it is necessary to hide the original text that we generated, to create the correct spacing and the data attribute text can overlap
The text color must be the same as the button background.
Position must be relative.
*/
.button {
position: relative;
padding: 0.5em 1em;
border: 2px solid #fff;
border-radius: 15px;
font-size: 2em;
color: black;
background: black;
}
/*
MARK USE :before and :after
Setup pseudo-element ::before with content: ""; and position must be absolute and setup with the original position text inside the button.
Write ::after with the exact text inside button = Click me! with the same position and setup to ::before pseudo-element
*/
.button::before {
content: "";
position: absolute;
left:0;
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
opacity: 0;
color: white;
}
.button::after {
content: "Click me!";
position: absolute;
left:0;
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
opacity: 1;
color: white;
}
.button::before {
content: attr(data-hover);
}
.button:hover:before{
opacity: 1;
}
.button:hover:after{
opacity: 0;
}
<div class="container">
<button class="button" type="button" data-hover="Hello world!">Click me!</button>
</div>
The code uses pseudo-elements ::before and ::after to display different text when the button is hovered over. The text "Click me!" is set as the content for the ::after pseudo-element, while the ::before pseudo-element gets its content from the "data-hover" attribute. When the button is hovered over, the ::before pseudo-element's opacity becomes 1 and the ::after pseudo-element's opacity becomes 0, effectively hiding and showing different text on the button.
I hope this can help you solve your question. Anyway, this solution is not clean, we should handle the DOM using JavaScript.
Reference Links
Using data attributes
I only know how to do this using javascript, hope that helps.
HTML
<button class="btn">Hey, click me!</button>
JS
first I store the button in a variable
var button = document.querySelector(".btn")
then I add an event listener to the button with the "click" event, which will make the function "function()" be executed whenever the button is clicked
button.addEventListener("click", function(){})
now, I define the function to change the text of the button using "this" to access the button of the function and ".textContent" to change the text that was inside
button.addEventListener("click", function(){
this.textContent = "Hey, you clicked me!"
})
Click "run" for a preview
var button = document.querySelector(".btn")
button.addEventListener("click", function(){
this.textContent = "Hey, you clicked me!"
})
<button class="btn">Hey, click me!</button>

Show/hide images with only HTML, CSS using CSS variables

Here I'm trying to change the CSS variable's value (visibility) when the button is clicked on (using :focus) to show/hide the images, without using Javascript.
CSS
img {
width: 200px; height: 200px; margin-left: 40px; margin-top: 30px;
}
:root {
--c1-vsb: none; --c2-vsb: none;
}
a.c1-imgs {
visibility: var(--c1-vsb);
}
a.c2-imgs {
visibility: var(--c2-vsb);
}
#C1:focus {
background-color: red;
--c1-vsb: hidden;
}
#C2:focus {
background-color: red;
--c2-vsb: hidden;
}
HTML
<html>
</head>
<body>
<div id="left-panel">
<button class="lp-btn" id="C1">SEAL 1</button><br>
<button class="lp-btn" id="C2">SEAL 2</button><br>
</div>
<div id="right-panel">
<a class="c1-imgs"><img src="https://files.worldwildlife.org/wwfcmsprod/images/HERO_harbor_seal_on_ice/hero_full/87it51b9jx_Harbor_Seal_on_Ice_close_0357_6_11_07.jpg"></a>
<a class="c2-imgs"><img src="https://www-waddensea-worldheritage-org.cdn.gofasterstripes.download/sites/default/files/styles/inline_image_full_width/public/20-11-09_habour%20seals%20report_TTF_5200.JPG?itok=YZs9c_dH"></a>
</div>
</body>
</html>
But for some reasons, when I clicked on the button to set visibility to hidden, the images do not get hidden away.
Previously, I tried hiding the images with css pseudo classes and display:none, z-order... but got stuck. In the end, I thought this should have been the simple way out.
Could you suggest a solution to this problem I'm having? I'm not too sure if this is the correct approach.
Thank you!
When you declare #C1:focus { --c1-vsb: hidden; }, the new value of --c1-vsb only applies to #C1, not the entire HTML document.
As MDN states: "[...] the selector given to the ruleset defines the scope that the custom property can be used in".
With css, you can only Show/hide with mouse handle. You don't change 2 state (Show/Hide) when click into button.

Hover parent div; show text in child div. Do not show text when hover child div

Very new to HTML and CSS. I've finally figured out how to hover a div and cause that to show text in another div. But what then happens is when I hover the div where the text appears that too shows the text; which I don't not want.
<div class="leaf5">
<img class="leaf-5-about" src="images/Leaf%205%20about.png" onmouseover="this.src='images/Leaf%205%20about%20hover.png'" onmouseout="this.src='images/Leaf%205%20about.png'">
<div class="cashdup-info">
<h3 class="cashdup-text"><i><span style="font-size: 38px; color: #359869" >CashdUp</span> is a home budgeting tool that allows you to make every cent count. </i></h3>
</div>
</div>
Is there a way to hover the div called "leaf5" and have that show text in another div without the text showing up if I hover the actual div the text is contained in. My CSS is as follows:
.cashdup-text {
font-weight: 100;
font-size: 22px;
display: none;
}
.leaf5:hover .cashdup-text {
display: block;
}
Thanks.
.leaf5:hover .cashdup-text:hover {
visibility: hidden;
}
I wouldn't use display: none here, because an element that has display: none logically can't be in a hover state.
use this way :
Demo
Demo for singlle image only
CSS
div {
display: none;
}
img:hover + div {
display: block;
}
HTML
<img src="image/imh.pmg">
<div>Stuff shown on hover</div>
The issue you are facing is when you apply hover to your leaf5 div it displays the cashdup-text which then increases the area of leaf5 including the text part. That is why when you have text displayed you can't make it disappear. Because you are already hovering it.
You can try absolute position like this way:
CSS:
.cashdup-text {
font-weight: 100;
font-size: 22px;
}
.cashdup-text{
position: absolute;
display: none;
}
.leaf5:hover .cashdup-text {
display: block;
}
Fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/dqz9j2tj/
The problem is, .cashdup-text is a child of .leaf5 so when you're hovering over .cashdup-text, the browser sees it that you're also hovering over .leaf5 (in a way).
Are you open to using JS? If so, please see below.
var showme = document.getElementById("showme");
showme.style.display = "none";
function display() {
showme.style.display = "block";
}
function hide() {
showme.style.display = "none";
}
<div class="leaf5" onMouseOver="display();" onMouseOut="hide();">
<img class="leaf-5-about" src="images/Leaf%205%20about.png" onmouseover="this.src='images/Leaf%205%20about%20hover.png'" onmouseout="this.src='images/Leaf%205%20about.png'">
</div>
<div class="cashdup-info">
<h3 class="cashdup-text" id="showme"><i><span style="font-size: 38px; color: #359869" >CashdUp</span> is a home budgeting tool that allows you to make every cent count. </i></h3>
</div>
As you can see, I've added an id of "showme" to the h3 element you want to show / hide and have added MouseOver / MouseOut events to the .leaf5 div. I've also separated .leaf5 from the div below, just so it doesn't cause any issues like you described when hovering over .cashdup-text.
Try adding this to your stylesheet:
.leaf5:hover .cashdup-text {
opacity:0;
}
.cashdup-text {
opacity:1;
}

How to highlight a div with children (with partial opacity layer?) Like Yahoo mail, see pic

In Yahoo mail, when you are writing an email and you drag a file onto the page and hover, the message area becomes highlighted. It can be seen here:
The part of this that I don't get is how to have the blue area appear with partial opacity over the things under it that are normally visible.
With:
#blueBox {
background-color: #FFD090;
opacity: 0.0;
}
If the msgContent is a child of blueBox:
<div id='msgBox'>
<div id='blueBox'>
<div id='msgContent'>
... all the message contents, buttons, etc.
</div>
</div>
</div>
and when msgBox is hovered I increase blueBox opacity from 0 to say 0.6, the blueBox will show but the msgContent div is hidden until the hover event. It should be visible always.
If the msgContent div is not a child of blueBox, then the blueBox doesn't cover it.
I've tried rgba (http://jsfiddle.net/mkasson/nJcxQ/19/) like here on SO, but it doesn't cover over the child elements.
Couldn't do my usual watching/inspecting via browser's webdev tools because focus was never on the browser while dragging the file onto it.
Thanks!
Here is how I would go about this,
(What the problem is, you are using the parents background. You can't make the parents background go over it's content, that is not what a background does. It merely sites behind everything it is containing and acts as a background.)
html,
<div class="messageContent">
<span class="overlay"></span>
<p>Darn fanatically far and tarantula jeepers meek a secret much so hence underneath monogamously interwove apart gosh spilled far where and badger.</p>
This is a link
</div>
css,
.messageContent {
color: #000;
position: relative;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
.overlay {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
background: lightBlue;
opacity: 0;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
display: block;
z-index: 100;
}
.messageContent:hover .overlay {
opacity: 0.6;
}
What I am doing is placing an absolute span tag inside of the parent to act as the color overlay. When the parent is hovered the overlay child will become active by increasing it's opacity.
JSFIDDLE
Here's how I would do it.
<div id='msgBox'>
<div id='blueBox'>
</div>
<div id='msgContent'>
... all the message contents, buttons, etc.
</div>
</div>
CSS
#blueBox {
background-color: #FFD090;
opacity: 0.0;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
}
jQuery
$("#msgBox").hover(function(){
$("#blueBox").css({top:$(this).css("top")}).height($(this).outerHeight()).width($(this).outerWidth()).animate({opacity:0.6});
},function(){
$("#blueBox").animate({opacity:0}).height(0).width(0);
});
http://jsfiddle.net/54cx7/2/
The problem is that since content is a child of bluebox, then it inherits the 0 opacity.

Making invisible text selectable

I am making a source code display which supports line folding. While it's easy enough with CSS to ensure that the replacement text ("N lines hidden") is not selectable, I would like the hidden source code to still be selected, so the user can just select a chunk of code and not worry about whether part of it is missing due to a fold. Is there a (not-too-hacky) way to do this?
Elements with opacity: 0 can be selected, although they're invisible.
.hidden-selectable {
display: inline-block;
width: 1px;
opacity: 0;
}
<div>Visible<span class='hidden-selectable'>selectable</span></div>
In the above snippet, the 'selectable' string will be present in the selection and the copy-pasted text when the elements around it are selected.
The element needs to have a non-zero width and height, otherwise it doesn't appear in the selection. Also, it has to be inside the element flow (i.e. it can't have position: absolute), otherwise, again, it's not going to appear in the selection. Therefore I give it some very small but non-zero width, so that it doesn't affect flow visibly, but is still "visible enough" to be selectable.
Here's the fiddle.
Here's what else I've tried that doesn't work:
display: none
visibility: hidden
If you have the following structure:
<html>
<body>
<div>before</div>
<div class="folded">this is the hidden source code</div>
<div class="info">N lines hidden</div>
<div>after</div>
</body>
</html>
You should be good with this CSS:
.folded {
overflow: hidden;
height: 0px;
}
.info {
-moz-user-select: none;
//add other browsers' variation
}
EDIT: another option (untested in Chrome)
HTML:
<html>
<body>
<div>before</div>
<div class="folded">this is the hidden source code</div>
<div class="info" data-lines='5'> </div>
<div>after</div>
</body>
</html>
CSS:
.folded {
overflow: hidden;
height: 0px;
}
.info:before {
content: attr(data-lines) " lines hidden."
}