SQL select rows having count > certain number - mysql

I don't really know how to search for this, probably it's quite easy to do it, but I don't know how to do this.
I have a SQL table:
| c1 | c2 | c3 | c4 | c5 |
data data data data data
So I've 5 columns, and now I want to select the rows with only the following (c1, c2, c3) where that row appears more than 5 times in the table
Something like this:
Select c1, c2, c3
From table
having count(*) > 5 and (all in that count, all rows must have the same values on c1, c2, c3)
Can only do this with basical sql queries. Functions, declarations and etc are not allowed.
Don't really know if i'm explaining myself well.

Not absolutely sure I understand, but my guess would be
select c1, c2, c3
from <yourtable>
group by c1, c2, c3
having count(*) > 5

This query will return all records from your original table whose c1, c2, and c3 combined values appear in duplicate more than 5 times. I also included the actual count in the result set.
SELECT t1.c1, t1.c2, t1.c3, t1.c4, t1.c5, t2.cardinality
FROM yourTable t1
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT c1, c2, c3, COUNT(*) AS cardinality
FROM yourTable
GROUP BY c1, c2, c3
HAVING COUNT(*) > 5
) t2
ON t1.c1 = t2.c1 AND
t1.c2 = t2.c2 AND
t1.c3 = t2.c3

Just treat c1,c2,c3 as a single string c1+c2+c3:
SELECT c1, c2, c3 FROM table WHERE
c1 || c2 || c3 IN (
SELECT c1 || c2 || c3 FROM table
GROUP BY c1 || c2 || c3
HAVING COUNT(*) > 5);

Related

Exclude rows if a column has different values for a combination of other columns

c1 | c2 | c3
----|-------|----
A | Z | false
A | Z | true
P | Y | false
Q | X | true
Output
---------------
P | Y | false
For the given table above, I'm trying to write a sql query that meets the below conditions :
If for a combination of c1 and c2, c3 has both false and true values - ignore those
rows.
Also ignore those rows whose c3 value is only true, for a combination of c1 and c2
Return those rows whose combination of c1 and c2 has the only value false in c3
What I tried :
To solve this problem, I tried looking at self-join and tried using intersect / except operators but that didn't help in any form.
You can do this with a combination of GROUP BY and CAST. First you can look for c1 and c2 combinations that occur only once, then you can filter for combinations that have a c3 of false.
SELECT c1, c2, MIN(CAST(c3 AS INT)) AS c3
FROM YourTable
GROUP BY c1, c2
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT c3) = 1 AND MIN(CAST(c3 AS INT)) = 0
In MySQL, boolean is just tinyint(1) and true and false are just 1 and 0. You can group by c1, c2 and check that the sum of c3 is 0.
select c1, c2, sum(c3)
from test
group by c1, c2
having sum(c3) = 0
Demonstration

Delete duplicate elements in SQL

How to delete duplicate elements in SQL?
That is mean in each column, each element should only occur once.
For example, I have a table like:
NAME1 NAME2 NAME3 NAME4
A1 A2 A3 A4
A1 B2 A3 A4
A1 C2 C3 B4
B1 C2 B3 C4
C1 B2 A3 B4
There are so many duplicate elements in each column and they are placed randomly.
I should convert it to the table like below:
NAME1 NAME2 NAME3 NAME4
A1 A2 A3 A4
B1 B2 B3 B4
C1 C2 C3 C4
Well, I finally found out a solution to my problem.
Select the distinct names in each column as tables and then inner join them with adding common rownumbers could work.
However, this problem could be solved since the number of distinct names in each column are equal. I am still trying to find out how to solve the problem when the number of distinct names in each column are not equal.
set #r1 = 0, #r2=0, #r3=0, #r4=0;
select A.n1, B.n2, C.n3, D.n4 from
(select *,
case when n1 is not null then (#r1:=#r1+1) end as Rownumber
from(
select distinct NAME1 n1
from MYTABLE)Tn1)A
inner join
(select *,
case when n2 is not null then (#r2:=#r2+1) end as Rownumber
from(
select distinct NAME2 n2
from MYTABLE)Tn2)B
on A.Rownumber = B.Rownumber
inner join
(select *,
case when n3 is not null then (#r3:=#r3+1) end as Rownumber
from(
select distinct NAME3 n3
from MYTABLE)Tn3)C
on A.Rownumber = C.Rownumber
inner join
(select *,
case when n4 is not null then (#r4:=#r4+1) end as Rownumber
from(
select distinct NAME4 n4
from MYTABLE)Tn4)D
on A.Rownumber = D.Rownumber;

How can I get the result by only one sql in MySQL

There two mysql table just like table1 and table2. I want get the result by one sql.
#table1
c1 c2 //clomun
a 10
b 20
c 30
#table2
c1 c2
a 11
b 21
e 99
I want get the result like below.
# result
c1 c2
a 21
b 41
c 30
e 99
This should work:
select c1, sum(c2) from
(
select c1, c2 from table1
union all
select c1, c2 from table2
) as total
group by c1
Please note that if the columns names are not identical, you will need to give them identical alias names as below:
select column1, sum(column2 ) from
(
select c1 as column1, c2 as column2 from table1
union all
select c1 as column1, c2 as column2 from table2
) as total
group by column1

Get Data from Table with Column as Rows in MYSQL

Can any one help me with a query that converts column into rows and then find data accordingly.
The question is below. I have tried a query that gets the column names into rows but i was unable to get values or had any idea to figure it out for column3 and column 4. I am a new bibe in SQL. Can anyone help me out here. I heard from a friend suggesting pivot and when i browse i found PIVOT is not supported in MYSQL
Input Table:
E1 E2 E3 E4 E5 E6
Null 1234 234 12 A B
123 Null Null Null 12 B
Null Null Null Null Null Null
123 2 1 A 1 2
Output Table:
C1 C2 Count TotalC percent
E1 123 2 2 1
E2 1234 1 2 0.5
E2 2 1 2 0.5
E3 234 1 2 0.5
E3 1 1 2 0.5
E4 12 1 2 0.5
E4 A 1 2 0.5
E5 A 1 3 0.3
E5 12 1 3 0.3
E5 1 1 3 0.3
E6 B 2 3 0.6
E6 2 1 3 0.3
Explanation of the Question:
C1 is the Column names of input table.
C2 is the data in those columns.
Count is the number of similar items and singles in each columns.
TotalC is the number of total not null values.
percent is the count/totalc.
Query i worked : SELECT (COLUMN_NAME)AS Column1 FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.COLUMNS WHERE table_name = 'inputtable';
Note: query in MYSQL.
As mentioned in my comment above, you should probably handle this problem differently. See What is the XY problem?
However, if you must, you can solve this problem using UNION:
SELECT *, Count/TotalC AS percent
FROM (
SELECT 'E1' AS C1, E1 AS C2, COUNT(*) AS Count
FROM Input
WHERE E1 IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY C2
UNION ALL
SELECT 'E2' AS C1, E2 AS C2, COUNT(*) AS Count
FROM Input
WHERE E2 IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY C2
UNION ALL
SELECT 'E3' AS C1, E3 AS C2, COUNT(*) AS Count
FROM Input
WHERE E3 IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY C2
UNION ALL
SELECT 'E4' AS C1, E4 AS C2, COUNT(*) AS Count
FROM Input
WHERE E4 IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY C2
UNION ALL
SELECT 'E5' AS C1, E5 AS C2, COUNT(*) AS Count
FROM Input
WHERE E5 IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY C2
UNION ALL
SELECT 'E6' AS C1, E6 AS C2, COUNT(*) AS Count
FROM Input
WHERE E6 IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY C2
) t1 NATURAL JOIN (
SELECT 'E1' AS C1, COUNT(E1) AS TotalC FROM Input
UNION ALL
SELECT 'E2' AS C1, COUNT(E2) AS TotalC FROM Input
UNION ALL
SELECT 'E3' AS C1, COUNT(E3) AS TotalC FROM Input
UNION ALL
SELECT 'E4' AS C1, COUNT(E4) AS TotalC FROM Input
UNION ALL
SELECT 'E5' AS C1, COUNT(E5) AS TotalC FROM Input
UNION ALL
SELECT 'E6' AS C1, COUNT(E6) AS TotalC FROM Input
) t2
See it on sqlfiddle.

Condition in Select statement….. T SQL

I have a table1 with columns as C1, C2, C3 and C4
All these columns stores bit value(true or false).
How to write a select query which uses the logical operations on these columns and gets me the final result?
Ex.:
Select ((C1 OR C2) AND (C3 OR C4)) AS FinalResult
from table1
Bitwise Operators are supported for bit columns:
Select ((C1 | C2) & (C3 | C4)) AS FinalResult
from table1
When both operands are bit, the result is going to be same as if logical operators were applied.
Just test to see if it is equal to 1 (true):
Select CASE WHEN (C1 = 1 OR C2 = 1) AND (C3 = 1 OR C4 = 1) THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS FinalResult
from table1