I am trying to make a build process, sort of, and it seems like gulp-chown doesn't give me the correct results.
This is what I run:
gulp.task('clientDeploy', function () {
return gulp.src('client/dist/**/*')
.pipe(chown('rf', 'rfids'))
.pipe(gulp.dest('/var/www/html/dashboard'));
});
The gulp script runs as root, obviously.
The result is this:
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4.0K Jun 29 12:57 css/
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4.0K Jun 29 12:57 fonts/
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4.0K Jun 29 12:57 icons/
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4.0K Jun 29 12:57 images/
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4.0K Jun 29 12:57 js/
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 8.3K Jun 29 13:15 events-panel.html
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 20K Jun 29 13:15 index.html
-rw-rw-r-- 1 root root 8.2K Jun 29 13:15 main-panel.html
I've read here on GitHub that the problem might be with gulp.dest() that doesn't read the file's metadata, and uses the user that runs the command.
Has anyone ever come across this and solved it?
It is a bug in vinyl-fs. When it writes a file to disk, it honors the file.stat.mode (where file is a vinyl File object) but it completely ignores the values of file.stat.uid and file.stat.gid.
It looks like it has been fixed in the code base of vinyl-fs but AFAIK there is no release yet that contains the fix.
Someone in the bug report you linked to mentions having cloned gulp-chown but I don't think that's necessary. I just change the file ownership after gulp.dest has done its work:
import gulp from "gulp";
import es from "event-stream";
import fs from "fs";
gulp.task("build",
() => gulp.src("src/**/*")
.pipe(gulp.dest("build"))
.pipe(es.map((file, callback) => {
fs.chown(file.path, file.stat.uid, file.stat.gid,
(err) => callback(err, file));
})));
You see I'm just using file.stat.uid and file.stat.gid. My goal is to preserve the ownership that the source file has. (Yeah, because vinyl-fs does not even do this by default.) You can just put any uid and gid you want there.
Related
I am using a raspberry pi 3 with OSMC as the operating system along with Debian Stretch and nginx, and installed manually mariaDB 10.2 following some instructions I found somewhere a while back.
I have changed the datadir for mariadb to /media/USBHDD2/shared/mysql
When I boot, or reboot, the pi, mariaDB fails to start. Before, when I had the default datadir = /var/lib/mysql it was all fine. If I change it back it is fine.
However, if I login to the console I can successfully start it by using
service mysql start
Note that I am using 'service' rather than 'systemctl' - the latter does not work. The files mariadb.service and mysql.service do not exist anywhere.
In /etc/init.d I find two files: mysql and myswql which seem to be identical. If I remove the myswql from the directory mariadb won't start at all. I have tried editing these by putting, for example, a sleep 15 at the beginning, but to no avail. I have read all sorts of solutions about trying to test if the USBHDD2 is mounted, eg using
while ! test -f /media/USBHDD2/shared/test.txt
do
sleep 1
done
which I tried in the /etc/init.d/mysql and myswql files, and also in rc.local before calling for the start of mysql.
But that doesn't work either.
I also renamed the links in rc?.d to S99mysql so is starts after everything else, still no joy.
I have spent two full days on this to no avail. What do I need to do to get this working so that mysql starts on boot?
Files system is ntfs
output from ls -la //media/USBHDD2/shared/mysql is as follows:
total 176481
drwxrwxrwx 1 root root 4096 Mar 27 11:41 .
drwxrwxrwx 1 root root 4096 Mar 27 13:06 ..
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 16384 Mar 27 11:41 aria_log.00000001
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 52 Mar 27 11:41 aria_log_control
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Nov 3 2016 debian-10.1.flag
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 12697 Mar 27 11:41 ib_buffer_pool
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 50331648 Mar 27 11:41 ib_logfile0
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 50331648 Mar 26 22:02 ib_logfile1
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 79691776 Mar 27 11:41 ibdata1
drwxrwxrwx 1 root root 32768 Mar 25 18:37 montegov_admin
-rwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Nov 3 2016 multi-master.info
drwxrwxrwx 1 root root 20480 Sep 3 2019 mysql
drwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Sep 3 2019 performance_schema
drwxrwxrwx 1 root root 86016 Mar 25 20:06 rentmaxpro_wp187
drwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Sep 3 2019 test
drwxrwxrwx 1 root root 32768 Nov 3 2016 trustedhomerenta_admin
drwxrwxrwx 1 root root 32768 Nov 3 2016 trustedhomerenta_demo
drwxrwxrwx 1 root root 40960 Mar 25 21:05 trustedhomerenta_meta
drwxrwxrwx 1 root root 36864 Mar 25 21:25 trustedhomerenta_montego
drwxrwxrwx 1 root root 36864 Mar 26 20:37 trustedhomerenta_testmontego
The problem is that the external drive is configured as ntfs.
Mysql requires the files and directory to be owned by mysql:mysql but since the ntfs does not have the same system of owners and groups as linux, the linux mount process asigns its own owner and group to the filestructure when mounting the drive. By defualt this ends up being root:root so mysql cannot use them.
ntfs does not allow CHOWN to work, so there is no way to change the ownership away from root.
One solution is to backup all the files, repartition as EXT4, and then restore all the files.
The solution I finally used was to specify mysql as the owner and group at the time that the drive is being mounted. Thus my /etc/fstab file was changed to:
ID=C2CA68D9CA68CB6D /media/USBHDD2 ntfs users,exec,uid=mysql,gid=mysql 0 2
and now mysql starts properly at boot.
phew ;-)
Thanks #danblack for getting me thinking in the right direction
I am using ubuntu 14.04 and trying to import csv file but getting following error - Couldn't load the external resource at: file:/usr/share/neo4j/import/orders.csv
My query is -
USING PERIODIC COMMIT
LOAD CSV WITH HEADERS FROM "file:///orders.csv" AS row
MATCH (order:Order {orderId: row.SalesOrderID})
MATCH (product:Product {productId: row.ProductID})
MERGE (order)-[pu:PRODUCT]->(product)
ON CREATE SET pu.unitPrice = toFloat(row.UnitPrice), pu.quantity = toFloat(row.OrderQty);
I have placed csv files at /var/lib/neo4j/import and also changed permission sudo chmod 777 -R /var/lib/neo4j/import but still not working.
file permissions are as -
sachin#sachin:/var/lib/neo4j$ ls -la
total 28
drwxr-xr-x 7 neo4j adm 4096 Aug 31 10:10 .
drwxr-xr-x 76 root root 4096 Aug 30 19:33 ..
drwxr-xr-x 2 neo4j nogroup 4096 Aug 31 10:10 certificates
drwxr-xr-x 4 neo4j adm 4096 Aug 31 10:10 data
drwxrwxrwx 2 neo4j adm 4096 Aug 31 11:16 import
drwxr-xr-x 2 neo4j nogroup 4096 Aug 31 10:10 .oracle_jre_usage
drwxr-xr-x 2 neo4j adm 4096 Jul 28 09:19 plugins
Please help!!! Thanks.
okay , I've resolved it by creating new directory import under /usr/share/neo4j , place csv files in this directory and set its permission to 777.
Explanation Since my error was Couldn't load the external resource at: file:/usr/share/neo4j/import/orders.csv and I placed my csv files at /var/lib/neo4j/import. Hope it will help others,Thanks.
I'm using OSX and running docker over a Boot2docker VM.
I've been trying to figure out how to persist a container's data (MySQL official docker image) to the host but without much success.
I keep receiving an error stating that the /var/lib/mysql directory that the MySQL service is trying to write to is not accessible.
docker run -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=12345 -v "$(pwd)/.docker-volumes/mysql:/var/lib/mysql" mysql:5.6
Looking at the permissions of the mounted library in the container, this is what I see:
root#mysql:/# ls -la /var/lib/
total 44
drwxr-xr-x 16 root root 4096 Jan 27 18:35 .
drwxr-xr-x 18 root root 4096 Jan 27 18:35 ..
drwxr-xr-x 7 root root 4096 Jan 27 18:35 apt
drwxr-xr-x 14 root root 4096 Jan 27 18:35 dpkg
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 14 2013 initscripts
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 14 2013 insserv
drwxrwsr-x 2 libuuid libuuid 4096 Dec 11 2012 libuuid
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Dec 24 13:41 misc
drwxr-xr-x 1 1000 staff 102 Feb 4 15:10 mysql
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jan 27 16:48 pam
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Nov 23 2012 update-rc.d
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 14 2013 urandom
As you can see, the mysql directory is owned by 1000 and belongs to the group 'staff'.
My assumption is that the service process running MySQL is probably set to another user (mysql) and therefore I get this error.
I've read that this specific issue can be solved using volume data containers, but since they persist the data only until the last container actually uses their volume, It's not a good solution for me.
Am I approaching this in the wrong way?
Thanks.
You're definitely better off using a data-volume container, I do the same thing with local psql and couchdb databases. The data actually persists, it's just not accessible unless you link the volume to a container. To actually force the volume to be removed you have to specify docker rm -v, that will remove the data volume if no other container is linked to it.
I have installed the following packages --
libevent-2.0.21
memcached-1.4.17
libmemcached-0.34
memcached_functions_mysql_1.1
All of the above have been installed successfully.
The output of the ldconfig -v command (the part where it shows that libmemcached libraries have been included) is as follows:
$ldconfig -v
/usr/local/libmemcached/lib:
libmemcached.so.3 -> libmemcached.so.3.0.0
libmemcachedprotocol.so.0 -> libmemcachedprotocol.so.0.0.0
libmemcachedutil.so.0 -> libmemcachedutil.so.0.0.0
But when I try to load UDF's into mysql using the install_functions.sql that is shipped with memcache_functions it throws the following error:
ERROR 1126 (HY000) at line 38: Can't open shared library 'libmemcached_functions_mysql.so' (errno: 0 libmemcached.so.3: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory)
And the contents of the plugin directory are:
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6.1K Jan 21 13:49 adt_null.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11K Jan 21 13:49 auth.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6.0K Jan 21 13:49 auth_socket.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6.2K Jan 21 13:49 auth_test_plugin.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 35K Jan 21 13:49 ha_example.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10K Jan 21 13:49 libdaemon_example.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 361K Feb 13 02:47 libmemcached_functions_mysql.a
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1.1K Feb 13 02:47 libmemcached_functions_mysql.la
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 167K Feb 13 02:47 libmemcached_functions_mysql.so
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 167K Feb 13 02:47 libmemcached_functions_mysql.so.0
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 167K Feb 13 02:47 libmemcached_functions_mysql.so.0.0.0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11K Jan 21 13:49 mypluglib.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5.9K Jan 21 13:49 qa_auth_client.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 11K Jan 21 13:49 qa_auth_interface.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6.0K Jan 21 13:49 qa_auth_server.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 39K Jan 21 13:49 semisync_master.so
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 15K Jan 21 13:49 semisync_slave.so
Installing memcached on Ubuntu 12.04.1 LTS (64 bit)
Python - 2.6.8
MySQL – 5.5.28
Zope – 2.12.19
1. Install memcached
apt-get install memcached
2. Install libmemcached -0 .34 (Version is very important. May or may not work with other versions).
Download it from https://launchpad.net/libmemcached/
tar xvf libmemcached-0.34.tar.gz
sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/lib/libmemcached --with-memcached=/usr/bin/memcached
sudo make
sudo make install.
3. Install memcached_functions_mysql (Version 1.1 used at the time of the installation. (To create UDF’s that are invoked by triggers to manipulate the cache).
Downloading from https://launchpad.net/memcached-udfs
sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/memcached_mysql --libdir=/usr/lib/mysql/plugin --with-mysql=/usr/bin/mysql_config --with-libmemcached=/usr/lib/libmemcached
sudo make
sudo make install
Navigate to the “sql” folder inside the memcached_mysql_functions directory.
mysql –u <username> -p < install_functions.sql
4. For Zope users
Install python-memcached-1.53
Download it from https://pypi.python.org/pypi/python-memcached/
Navigate to the extracted python-memcached directory.
/home/zope/zope/bin/python setup.py install
5. Edit the script containing which imports the modules.
allow_module('memcache')
from memcache import Client
allow_class(Client)
allow_module('memcache.Client.get')
allow_module('memcache.Client.set')
This is done so that memcache can be imported and used in your Restricted Python scripts.
If an external method is used to handle the above case, then the file does need to be updated with the above content.
after one installs a package, what is the command to find what functions are in that package?
for example, I have the control package installed. But how find help on this package such as what functions it includes and such, like with Matlab?
does one have to go to the http://octave.sourceforge.net/ web site each time to find out? Can one find this information from inside octave?
I find Matlab help much better and easier to use than octave.
Use pkg describe -verbose control to get all info from the control package.
Octave function displaying package help
I wrote a short octave function, that solves your problem: It creates a dialogue box to display all functions in a package. After selecting one function it will display it's the help text in a message box. Just save the following octave function to a file named pkghelp.m and run it by typing
pkghelp packagename.
Example
The following will display the function overview for package 'io':
pkghelp io
Source Code
% Script to display functions and help on functions for a package
function pkghelp(pkgname)
% Get functions for this package
des = pkg('describe','-verbose',pkgname);
% Get first element
des = des{1};
if isempty(des)
error('pkghelp:unknownPackage','Package "%s" was not found!',pkgname);
endif
% Create a dialog with functions
pname = des.name;
pvers = des.version;
pdesc = des.description;
% Number of categories
ncat = numel(des.provides);
list = cell(1,1);
cnt=1;
for i=1:ncat
% Store category name
list(cnt) = ['--(* ',des.provides{i}.category,' *)--'];
% Number of functions
nfunc = numel(des.provides{i}.functions);
% Append functions in category
list(cnt+1:cnt+nfunc) = des.provides{i}.functions(:);
% Update counter
cnt = cnt+1+nfunc;
endfor
ok=1;
while ok==1
% Create dialog
[sel, ok] = listdlg ('ListString', list,...
'SelectionMode', 'Single', ...
'ListSize',[300,600],...
'Name',pname,...
'PromptString','List of available functions');
if (ok==1)
% Selected function name
selfun = list{sel};
% Not a category?
if selfun(1) ~= '-'
% assure that package is loaded for help
pkg('load',pkgname);
% Get help text for selected function
doc = help(selfun);
% Open dialog with help text display
msgbox(doc,[pname,'/',selfun],'help');
endif
endif
endwhile
endfunction
octave
Under Linux, from either within Octave or Bash (works equally), check out the package folders:
me#computer:/usr/share/octave/packages> ls -la
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 22. Okt 2011 .
drwxr-xr-x 5 root root 4096 22. Okt 2011 ..
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 22. Okt 2011 openmpi_ext-1.0.1
Your "control" package should appear here, as a folder. Enter the folder(s) and check out the details ...
me#computer:/usr/share/octave/packages> cd openmpi_ext-1.0.1/
me#computer:/usr/share/octave/packages/openmpi_ext-1.0.1> ls -la
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 22. Okt 2011 .
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 22. Okt 2011 ..
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 346 24. Nov 2010 allnodes
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 22. Okt 2011 doc
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3694 24. Nov 2010 doc-cache
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 967 24. Nov 2010 hello2dimmat.m
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1706 24. Nov 2010 hellocell.m
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1359 24. Nov 2010 hellosparsemat.m
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1711 24. Nov 2010 hellostruct.m
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1726 24. Nov 2010 helloworld.m
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1506 24. Nov 2010 mc_example.m
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4721 24. Nov 2010 montecarlo.m
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 22. Okt 2011 packinfo
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3535 24. Nov 2010 Pi.m