Mysql server is not getting started on Amazon ec2 - mysql

I have installed mysql server on ec2 AMI. Suddenly stopped working mysql server and its not getting started.
Here is mysql log :
160629 4:28:37 [Note] /usr/libexec/mysql55/mysqld (mysqld 5.5.46) starting as process 3059 ...
160629 4:28:37 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
160629 4:28:37 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
160629 4:28:37 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
160629 4:28:37 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.8
160629 4:28:37 InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
160629 4:28:37 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 512.0M
160629 4:28:37 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
160629 4:28:37 InnoDB: highest supported file format is Barracuda.
InnoDB: No valid checkpoint found.
InnoDB: If this error appears when you are creating an InnoDB database,
InnoDB: the problem may be that during an earlier attempt you managed
InnoDB: to create the InnoDB data files, but log file creation failed.
InnoDB: If that is the case, please refer to
InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/error-creating-innodb.html
160629 4:28:37 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
160629 4:28:37 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
160629 4:28:37 [ERROR] Unknown/unsupported storage engine: InnoDB
160629 4:28:37 [ERROR] Aborting
160629 4:28:37 [Note] /usr/libexec/mysql55/mysqld: Shutdown complete
160629 04:28:37 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid ended
Here are approach what I have tried yet:
1) Upgraded EC2 t2.micro to t2.medium.
2) Increased innodb_buffer_pool_size in my.cnf
3) Rename ib_logfile0 and ib_logfile1
Please suggest what next step should I do to start mysql.
Edit:
Sudo free -m
total used free shared buffers cached
Mem: 3954 149 3805 0 9 86
-/+ buffers/cache: 53 3901
Edit:
Is there only solution to uninstall mysql and re-install ?
If yes, then how can retain already created databases in mysql? Please Suggest.

Please go through the below link which is being given in your error logs.
It has mentioned certain steps to solve runtime exception .You can cross check and proceed. If nothing helped than you can opt for uninstallation.
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/error-creating-innodb.html

Related

Error: MySQL shutdown unexpectedly XAMPP Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error [duplicate]

I restarted my server because it froze (probably the stupidest thing I did so far) and then got some internal server errors. I soon discovered that mysql had failed on startup (service mysql status).
I read the mysql error log( Pastebin ) and started googling.
I'm running Ubuntu at its latest version, mysql Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.7.31, for Linux (x86_64) using EditLine wrapper.
What I tried:
deleting both ib_logfile (after doing a backup) in /var/lib/mysql
apt-get upgrade (I really don't know why)
-checking my.cf for errors
Here is my /var/log/mysql/error.log
2020-08-07T15:43:06.094116Z 0 [Warning] TIMESTAMP with implicit DEFAULT value is deprecated. Please use --explicit_defaults_for_timestamp server option (see documentation for more details).
2020-08-07T15:43:06.095903Z 0 [Note] /usr/sbin/mysqld (mysqld 5.7.31-0ubuntu0.18.04.1) starting as process 952 ...
2020-08-07T15:43:06.100450Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: PUNCH HOLE support available
2020-08-07T15:43:06.100482Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
2020-08-07T15:43:06.100489Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Uses event mutexes
2020-08-07T15:43:06.100496Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: GCC builtin __atomic_thread_fence() is used for memory barrier
2020-08-07T15:43:06.100502Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.11
2020-08-07T15:43:06.100508Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
2020-08-07T15:43:06.100771Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Number of pools: 1
2020-08-07T15:43:06.100876Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Using CPU crc32 instructions
2020-08-07T15:43:06.102827Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, total size = 128M, instances = 1, chunk size = 128M
2020-08-07T15:43:06.112754Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
2020-08-07T15:43:06.114871Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: If the mysqld execution user is authorized, page cleaner thread priority can be changed. See the man page of setpriority().
2020-08-07T15:43:06.127135Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Highest supported file format is Barracuda.
2020-08-07T15:43:06.128655Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Log scan progressed past the checkpoint lsn 7945493345
2020-08-07T15:43:06.128723Z 0 [Note] InnoDB: Doing recovery: scanned up to log sequence number 7945545114
2020-08-07T15:43:06.130551Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: Ignoring the redo log due to missing MLOG_CHECKPOINT between the checkpoint 7945493345 and the end 7945545114.
2020-08-07T15:43:06.130573Z 0 [ERROR] InnoDB: Plugin initialization aborted with error Generic error
2020-08-07T15:43:06.732437Z 0 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
2020-08-07T15:43:06.732470Z 0 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
2020-08-07T15:43:06.732482Z 0 [ERROR] Failed to initialize builtin plugins.
2020-08-07T15:43:06.732491Z 0 [ERROR] Aborting
2020-08-07T15:43:06.732526Z 0 [Note] Binlog end
2020-08-07T15:43:06.732586Z 0 [Note] Shutting down plugin 'CSV'
2020-08-07T15:43:06.732959Z 0 [Note] /usr/sbin/mysqld: Shutdown complete
If you need more logs/informations, I will provide them.
Thanks, I'm really desperate, I really don't want to loose the past 2 years of my life.
For MYSQL not starting in XAMP
Here is a good fix that worked for me
Navigate to /var/lib/mysql.
If you see log files like, ib_logfile0 and ib_logfile1, rename or
move them to some other folder.
Stop and start the MySQL service.
That`s all.
Before deleting ib_logfile0, ib_logfile1 and ibdata1, I started mysql in InnoDB recovery mod 4 and logged in to phpmyadmin to backup all of my databases. After that I removed the ib files, purged mysql and phpmyadmin, reinstalled them, reconfigured mysql, logged into phpmyadmin and imported my databases.

MySQL has broke, can not be started: "Restoring possible half-written data pages from the doublewrite buffer..."

When attempting to start the mysql server, it returns with exit code 1. I've done this a million times before on this server. Without messing with the server in the past month, mysql has suddenly stopped and I can not start it. My error.log:
[Note] InnoDB: Using mutexes to ref count buffer pool pages
[Note] InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
[Note] InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
[Note] InnoDB: GCC builtin __atomic_thread_fence() is used for memory barrier
[Note] InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.8
[Note] InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
[Note] InnoDB: Using SSE crc32 instructions
[Note] InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
[Note] InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
[Note] InnoDB: Highest supported file format is Barracuda.
[Note] InnoDB: Starting crash recovery from checkpoint LSN=591771482442
Everything goes to ruin below this line.
[Note] InnoDB: Restoring possible half-written data pages from the doublewrite buffer...
InnoDB: Set innodb_force_recovery to ignore this error.
[ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
[ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
[Note] Plugin 'FEEDBACK' is disabled.
[ERROR] Unknown/unsupported storage engine: InnoDB
[ERROR] Aborting
Until I can start mysql-server, I can not run mysqldump nor mysql -u root:
Got error: 2002: "Can't connect to local MySQL server through socket '/var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock' (2 "No such file or directory")" when trying to connect
I'm running mariadb-server 10.1.23-9-deb9u1.
Not sure if this will work but since the server doesn't work anyway so try this out:
Rename logfile0 and logfile1 and then restart the server.
Before doing anything, make a copy of the entire mysql folder to another location just in case.
The answer was right infront of me:
InnoDB: Set innodb_force_recovery to ignore this error.
I set innodb_force_recovery = 1 after the [mysqld] clause in my /etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf (This file may very depending on your OS).
I restarted it and it repaired itself. I later took out the innodb_force_recovery = 1 and restarted again, it then worked just fine.
What did I learn? Have more faith in "auto-repair" procedures. My expectations were so low for them because of my exposure to Microsoft Windows.

What to do when I get "mysqld dead but subsys locked" in my amazon ec2 micro instance?

I have an Amazon ec2 micro instance that holds a WordPress site. Since yesterday, my mysql db keep crashing saying:
[ec2-user#ip-xxx-xx-xx-xxx ~]$ sudo service mysqld status
mysqld dead but subsys locked
I tried restarting the mysqld but after every 5 mins it keeps crashing with the same message - "Error establishing a database connection"
This is what my DB log file reads -
160123 05:44:41 mysqld_safe mysqld restarted
160123 5:44:43 [Note] /usr/libexec/mysql55/mysqld (mysqld 5.5.46) starting as process 7928 ...
160123 5:44:44 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
160123 5:44:46 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
160123 5:44:46 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
160123 5:44:46 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.8
160123 5:44:46 InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
160123 5:44:46 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
InnoDB: mmap(137363456 bytes) failed; errno 12
160123 5:44:46 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
160123 5:44:46 InnoDB: Fatal error: cannot allocate memory for the buffer pool
160123 5:44:46 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
160123 5:44:46 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
160123 5:44:46 [ERROR] Unknown/unsupported storage engine: InnoDB
160123 5:44:46 [ERROR] Aborting
160123 5:44:46 [Note] /usr/libexec/mysql55/mysqld: Shutdown complete
160123 05:44:46 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid ended
The common solution that found out there when I Googled for a solution for the issue - mysqld dead but subsys locked, is to create a swapfile. I did exactly as most of the solution suggest but since I'm not well versed with UNIX, I don't know what I have done is right or not.
Or, Is there any other solution for this issue. Kindly help.
Have you tried this mysql is dead but subsys locked
Seems quite straightforward. Also please consider moving to RDS instead of running a mysql server in ec2. Saves you from troubles of this kind.

MYsql Shut down often for no reason and unable restart after

150505 16:57:01 mysqld_safe mysqld from pid file /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid ended
150505 16:58:01 mysqld_safe Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /var/lib/mysql
150505 16:58:01 [Warning] Using unique option prefix myisam-recover instead of myisam-recover-options is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please use the full name instead.
150505 16:58:01 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
150505 16:58:01 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
150505 16:58:01 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
150505 16:58:01 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.8
150505 16:58:01 InnoDB: Using Linux native AIO
150505 16:58:01 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
InnoDB: mmap(137363456 bytes) failed; errno 12
150505 16:58:01 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
150505 16:58:01 InnoDB: Fatal error: cannot allocate memory for the buffer pool
150505 16:58:01 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
150505 16:58:01 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
150505 16:58:01 [ERROR] Unknown/unsupported storage engine: InnoDB
150505 16:58:01 [ERROR] Aborting
Above is mysql error log, sometime mysql will just crash, and I want to do a restart on the service, it will not able to start,the error is something like
the "unknown instance" error.
Anyone got any idea what the error above is about and how to solve it, I tried google but seems to not able find the answer.
Thanks!
I found this question searching for an answer myself, my server's /var/log/mysql/error.log had very similar statements to yours. Running dmesg | tail -20 revealed the culprit: the OS ran out of memory and killed mysqld:
[835661.446277] Out of memory: Kill process 1024 (mysqld) score 91 or sacrifice child
[835661.446912] Killed process 1024 (mysqld) total-vm:901544kB, anon-rss:92332kB, file-rss:0kB
[835661.488337] init: mysql main process (1024) killed by KILL signal
Now to figure out why memory ran out, on this newer server, with twice as much RAM as the one it's replacing, which never did this...

Mysql stops working in my ubuntu machine 13.04

I am facing this weird issue. Suddenly mysql stops working and i am getting error log in /var/log/mysql/error.log
**
140501 17:21:09 [Note] Plugin 'FEDERATED' is disabled.
140501 17:21:09 InnoDB: The InnoDB memory heap is disabled
140501 17:21:09 InnoDB: Mutexes and rw_locks use GCC atomic builtins
140501 17:21:09 InnoDB: Compressed tables use zlib 1.2.3.4
140501 17:21:10 InnoDB: Initializing buffer pool, size = 128.0M
140501 17:21:10 InnoDB: Completed initialization of buffer pool
140501 17:21:10 InnoDB: highest supported file format is Barracuda.
InnoDB: No valid checkpoint found.
InnoDB: If this error appears when you are creating an InnoDB database,
InnoDB: the problem may be that during an earlier attempt you managed
InnoDB: to create the InnoDB data files, but log file creation failed.
InnoDB: If that is the case, please refer to
InnoDB: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/error-creating-innodb.html
140501 17:21:10 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' init function returned error.
140501 17:21:10 [ERROR] Plugin 'InnoDB' registration as a STORAGE ENGINE failed.
140501 17:21:10 [ERROR] Unknown/unsupported storage engine: InnoDB
140501 17:21:10 [ERROR] Aborting
140501 17:21:10 [Note] /usr/sbin/mysqld: Shutdown complete
**
Its very itching problem as I can write a single code without myqsl connection. How to solve this issue.
PS: Sorry Ubuntu fellas as I am using 13.04 unsupported version, I have already installed 14.04 and will move to it in a couple of days.
After going through lots of suggestions I found in stackoverflow and other mysql related websites, I did not success to fix this issue. then I reconfigure my mysql installations and voila its working now.
Command I used is
sudo dpkg-reconfigure mysql-server-5.5