HTML select value assign to html field - html

I need a little help (i can`t figure out). How i can put a selected HTMl field value to another HTMl field when i select some value from the first field.
Best regards
Trajce Gogov

One Javascript solution could be:
<script type="text/javascript">
var dropdownList = document.getElementById("dropdownList");
var dropdownListValue = document.getElementById("dropdownListValue");
if(dropdownList != null) {
dropdownList.innerHTML = dropdownListValue;
}
</script>
Not proof-tested so not entirely sure if working. However, make sure you put it at the bottom of your page to allow everything load up and run BEFORE the Javascript.

try this javascript :
<SCRIPT language="javascript">
function show(){
var combo=document.getElementById('combo1')
document.form.yourtextboxname.value = combo.value
</SCRIPT >
set your textbox name and dropdown/combobox name, and put onChange like :
<select name=combo1 onChange='show()'>

Related

How to have a textarea which display only one row and expand automatically?

How to have a textarea which display only one row and expand automatically.
I found an answer regarding the way to expand area automatically and seems to works fine but it still display a textarea field with 2 rows. Even if I specify "1 row in the code.
any ideas ?
<script type="text/javascript">
document.getElementById("note").addEventListener('keypress',
function(){
autosize(document.getElementById("note"));
});
function autosize(textarea){
var lines = Math.floor(textarea.value.length/28);
if(lines < 1) {
textarea.rows = "1";
} else {
textarea.rows = lines.toString();
}
}
</script>
Use rows="1". as explained below.
<textarea rows="1">hello one row</textarea>

Using array values to assign button labels in HTML

I'm trying to create an add-on on for gSheets to display a sidebar or dialog with a dynamic number of buttons derived from text in a cell which has been clicked on.
There is a varying number of words in the cells of the target column. The objective is to load the words into a single-dimensional array and use each word as the label of a button. Then by clicking on a button, the same text appearing as the button label is copied to the clipboard.
I've successfully gotten the contents of a selected cell to load into an array as follows (the target strings are delimited by a period):
function splitText() {
var array1 = [{}];
var string1 = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveRange().getValue();
array1 = string1.split('. ');
for(var i=0; i<array1.length; i++){
array1[i] = '\\n'+'\\n'+array1[i];
}
Including custom buttons in a sidebar requires referencing an HTML file which I'm doing as follows:
function openSidebar(){
var html = HtmlService.createHtmlOutputFromFile('Sidebar').setTitle('Text Copy Buttons');
SpreadsheetApp.getUi().showSidebar(html);
}
I'm familiar with the basic HTML to create a button as follows:
<body>
<button onclick='myFunction()' id='button1'>LABEL TO BE ASSIGNED</button>
</body>
I'd like to know how to create a variable number of buttons by looping through the array and assigning each array value to a new button label. Any suggestions much appreciated!
You can try jQuery:
Flow:
Serve basic HTML with buttons inside a div
On Window Load run splitText function on server side with google.script.run
Receive the array from splitText and update div with jQuery append
Alternatively, You can directly use Templated HTML to do a for-loop to append.
Index.html:
<head>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script>
$(function(){
google.script.run.withSuccessHandler(showButtons)
.splitText()
});
function showButtons(arr){
var b = $('#buttons');
b.empty();
for (var i=0;i<arr.length;i++){
b.append("<button onclick='myFunction()' id='button"+i+"'>"+arr[i]+"</button>")
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id ="buttons">
<button onclick='myFunction()' id='button'>LABEL TO BE ASSIGNED</button>
</div>
</body>
Code.gs:
function splitText() {
return SpreadsheetApp.getActiveRange().getValue()
.toString()
.split('. ');
}
References:
TemplatedHTML
jQuery vs Template

Make anchor links refer to the current page when using <base>

When I use the HTML <base> tag to define a base URL for all relative links on a page, anchor links also refer directly to the base URL. Is there a way to set the base URL that would still allow anchor links to refer to the currently open page?
For example, if I have a page at http://example.com/foo/:
Current behaviour:
<base href="http://example.com/" />
bar <!-- Links to "http://example.com/bar/" -->
baz <!-- Links to "http://example.com/#baz" -->
Desired behaviour:
<base href="http://example.com/" />
bar <!-- Links to "http://example.com/bar/" -->
baz <!-- Links to "http://example.com/foo/#baz" -->
I found a solution on this site: using-base-href-with-anchors that doesn't require jQuery, and here is a working snippet:
<base href="https://example.com/">
/test
Anchor
Or without inline JavaScript, something like this:
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function(){
var es = document.getElementsByTagName('a')
for(var i=0; i<es.length; i++){
es[i].addEventListener('click', function(e) {
e.preventDefault()
document.location.hash = e.target.getAttribute('href')
})
}
})
Building upon James Tomasino's answer, this one is slightly more efficient, solves a bug with double hashes in the URL and a syntax error.
$(document).ready(function() {
var pathname = window.location.href.split('#')[0];
$('a[href^="#"]').each(function() {
var $this = $(this),
link = $this.attr('href');
$this.attr('href', pathname + link);
});
});
A little bit of jQuery could probably help you with that. Although base href is working as desired, if you want your links beginning with an anchor (#) to be totally relative, you could hijack all links, check the href property for those starting with #, and rebuild them using the current URL.
$(document).ready(function () {
var pathname = window.location.href;
$('a').each(function () {
var link = $(this).attr('href');
if (link.substr(0,1) == "#") {
$(this).attr('href', pathname + link);
}
});
}
Here's an even shorter, jQuery based version I use in a production environment, and it works well for me.
$().ready(function() {
$("a[href^='\#']").each(function() {
this.href = location.href.split("#")[0] + '#' + this.href.substr(this.href.indexOf('#')+1);
});
});
You could also provide an absolute URL:
<base href="https://example.com/">
test
Rather than this
test
I'm afraid there is no way to solve this without any server-side or browser-side script. You can try the following plain JavaScript (without jQuery) implementation:
document.addEventListener("click", function(event) {
var element = event.target;
if (element.tagName.toLowerCase() == "a" &&
element.getAttribute("href").indexOf("#") === 0) {
element.href = location.href + element.getAttribute("href");
}
});
<base href="https://example.com/">
/test
#test
It also works (unlike the other answers) for dynamically generated (i.e. created with JavaScript) a elements.
If you use PHP, you can use following function to generate anchor links:
function generateAnchorLink($anchor) {
$currentURL = "//{$_SERVER['HTTP_HOST']}{$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI']}";
$escaped = htmlspecialchars($currentURL, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8');
return $escaped . '#' . $anchor;
}
Use it in the code like that:
baz
To prevent multiple #s in a URL:
document.addEventListener("click", function(event) {
var element = event.target;
if (element.tagName.toLowerCase() == "a" &&
element.getAttribute("href").indexOf("#") === 0) {
my_href = location.href + element.getAttribute("href");
my_href = my_href.replace(/#+/g, '#');
element.href = my_href;
}
});
My approach is to search for all links to an anchor, and prefix them with the document URL.
This only requires JavaScript on the initial page load and preserves browser features like opening links in a new tab. It also and doesn't depend on jQuery, etc.
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', function() {
// Get the current URL, removing any fragment
var documentUrl = document.location.href.replace(/#.*$/, '')
// Iterate through all links
var linkEls = document.getElementsByTagName('A')
for (var linkIndex = 0; linkIndex < linkEls.length; linkIndex++) {
var linkEl = linkEls[linkIndex]
// Ignore links that don't begin with #
if (!linkEl.getAttribute('href').match(/^#/)) {
continue;
}
// Convert to an absolute URL
linkEl.setAttribute('href', documentUrl + linkEl.getAttribute('href'))
}
})
You can use some JavaScript code inside the tag that links.
<span onclick="javascript:var mytarget=((document.location.href.indexOf('#')==-1)? document.location.href + '#destination_anchor' : document.location.href);document.location.href=mytarget;return false;" style="display:inline-block;border:1px solid;border-radius:0.3rem"
>Text of link</span>
How does it work when the user clicks?
First it checks if the anchor (#) is already present in the URL. The condition is tested before the "?" sign. This is to avoid the anchor being added twice in the URL if the user clicks again the same link, since the redirection then wouldn't work.
If there is sharp sign (#) in the existing URL, the anchor is appended to it and the result is saved in the mytarget variable. Else, keep the page URL unchanged.
Lastly, go to the (modified or unchanged) URL stored by the mytarget variable.
Instead of <span>, you can also use <div> or even <a> tags.
I would suggest avoiding <a> in order to avoid any unwanted redirection if JavaScript is disabled or not working, and emulate the look of your <a> tag with some CSS styling.
If, despite this, you want to use the <a> tag, don't forget adding return false; at the end of the JavaScript code and set the href attribute like this <a onclick="here the JavaScript code;return false;" href="javascript:return false;">...</a>.
From the example given in the question. To achieve the desired behavior, I do not see the need of using a "base" tag at all.
The page is at http://example.com/foo/
The below code will give the desired behaviour:
bar <!-- Links to "http://example.com/bar/" -->
baz <!-- Links to "http://example.com/foo/#baz" -->
The trick is to use "/" at the beginning of string href="/bar/".
If you're using Angular 2 or later (and just targeting the web), you can do this:
File component.ts
document = document; // Make document available in template
File component.html
<a [href]="document.location.pathname + '#' + anchorName">Click Here</a>

Having a permanent value in an input field while still being able to add text to it

I don't know if this is possible but I would like to have an input field where I would have a value that is not editable by the user.
However, I don't want the input field to be "readonly" because I still want the user to be able to add text after the value.
If you have any idea on how to do this, let me know please that would help me a lot.
EDIT: I use html forms.
You can position the text on top of the input field to make it look as if it is inside it. Something like this:
<input type="text" name="year" style="width:3.5em;padding-left:1.5em;font:inherit"><span style="margin-left:-3em;margin-right:10em;">19</span>
This way your input field will start with "19" which can not be edited, and the user can add information behind this.
Basically what you do is set the input field to a fixed width, so that you know how much negative margin-left to give the span with your text in it in order for it to be positioned exactly at the start of the input field.
You might need to fiddle with the margin-left of the span depending on the rest of your css.
Then also adding pedding-left to the input field, to make sure the user starts typing after your text and not under it.
font:inherit should make sure both your text and the text typed by the user are in the same font.
And if you want to put anything to the right of this input field, do add margin-right to the span with your text, as otherwise other content might start running over your input field as well.
seems a little weird to me ..why not just use a text output and afterwards the input field?
like sometimes used for the birthdate (although, maybe not anymore..)
birthyear: 19[input field]
edit:
with some javascript stuff you could realise something like that you asked for, though
an input field with text and catching keystrokes within that field while only allowing some after what you want to be always there - but, well, you would need to use js ..and if its just for that, Id rather say its not necessary
edit:
if you want to use a trick just for the viewer you could use a background-image/border-style that surrounds a text and the input field, thus making it look like text and input are the same input-box.
Sounds like you want placeholder text. In HTML5 you can set the placeholder attribute on any input element. This will work in modern browsers.
<input type="email" placeholder="jappleseed#appletree.com" name="reg_email" />
Now, for older browsers this won't work. You'll need a JavaScript alternative to provide the same UI value.
This can work for all browsers:
<input type="text" value="Search" onfocus="if (this.value == 'Search') {this.value = '';}" onblur="if (this.value == '') {this.value = 'Search';}">
but it's not recommended because there is a better way (really, it's a combination of the first two approaches): Use HTML5 markup for new browsers; jQuery and modernizr for old browsers. This way you can have only one set of code that will support all user cases.
Taken directly from webdesignerwall.com:
<script src="jquery.js"></script>
<script src="modernizr.js"></script>
<script>
$(document).ready(function(){
if(!Modernizr.input.placeholder){
$('[placeholder]').focus(function() {
var input = $(this);
if (input.val() == input.attr('placeholder')) {
input.val('');
input.removeClass('placeholder');
}
}).blur(function() {
var input = $(this);
if (input.val() == '' || input.val() == input.attr('placeholder')) {
input.addClass('placeholder');
input.val(input.attr('placeholder'));
}
}).blur();
$('[placeholder]').parents('form').submit(function() {
$(this).find('[placeholder]').each(function() {
var input = $(this);
if (input.val() == input.attr('placeholder')) {
input.val('');
}
})
});
}
</script>
[You'll need both jquery.js and modernizr.js installed in the same folder as your webpage.]
Note: I have a feeling that a little more research might reveal that modernizr isn't needed for this at all, though I could be wrong about that particular point.
Perhaps, then, you want a select menu?
<select name="mySelectMenu">
<option value="1">Option 1</option>
<option value="2">Option 2</option>
<option value="3">Option 3</option>
</select>
Sorry if this isn't what you want either. I'm grasping at straws because what you are asking for is very vague. Maybe you should give an example of what one of these 'editable but not editable' inputs would be used for.
Also, you could use a select and a text input.
The main problem is to determine the position of the cursor. This can be done e.g. using the following function:
function getCaret(el) {
var pos = -1;
if (el.selectionStart) {
pos = el.selectionStart;
}
else if (document.selection) {
el.focus();
var r = document.selection.createRange();
if (r != null) {
var re = el.createTextRange();
var rc = re.duplicate();
re.moveToBookmark(r.getBookmark());
rc.setEndPoint('EndToStart', re);
pos = rc.text.length;
}
}
return pos;
}
Now you can install an event handler for the key press and check whether the pressed key was inside the immutable part of the value of the textarea. If it was there the event handler returns false, otherwise true. This behavior can be wrapped into a simple object:
function Input(id, immutableText) {
this.el = document.getElementById(id);
this.el.value = immutableText;
this.immutableText = immutableText;
this.el.onkeypress = keyPress(this);
}
function keyPress(el) {
return function() {
var self = el;
return getCaret(self.el) >= self.immutableText.length;
}
}
Input.prototype.getUserText = function() {
return this.el.value.substring(this.immutableText.length);
};
var input = new Input("ta", "Enter your name: ");
var userText = input.getUserText();
You can check it on jsFiddle (use Firefox or Chrome).
I came up with this:
```
if (e.target.value == '' || e.target.value.length <= 3) {
e.target.value = '+91-';
}
```

Ideas for multicolored textbox?

In my site, I would like to implement a textbox where people can input a set of strings separated by a separator character.
For example the tags textbox at the bottom of this page: tags(strings) delimited by space(separator).
To make it more clear to the user, it would make a lot of sence to give each string a different background color or other visual hint.
I don't think this is possible with a regular input[text] control.
Do you deem it possible to create something like that with javascript? Has somebody done this before me already? Do you have any other suggestions?
Basic Steps
Put a textbox in a div and style it too hide it.
Make the div look like a text box.
In the onClick handler of the div, set the input focus to the hidden text box.
Handle the onKeyUp event of the hidden text box to capture text, format as necessary and alter the innerHtml of the div.
Tis quite straightforward. I'll leave you to write your formatter but basically you'd just splitString on separator as per the Semi-Working-Example.
Simple Outline
<html>
<head>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
function focusHiddenInput()
{
var txt = document.getElementById("txtHidden");
txt.focus();
}
function formatInputAndDumpToDiv()
{
alert('Up to you how to format');
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div onclick="focusHiddenInput();">
Some label here followed by a divved textbox:
<input id="txtHidden" style="width:0px;" onKeyPress="formatInputAndDumpToDiv()" type="text">
</div>
</body>
</html>
Semi-Working Example
You still need to extend the click handlers to account for tag deletion/editing/backspacing/etc via keyboard.... or you could just use a click event to pop up another context menu div. But with tags and spacer ids identified in the code below that should be pretty easy:
<html>
<head>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
var myTags=null;
function init()
{
document.getElementById("txtHidden").onkeyup= runFormatter;
}
function focusHiddenInput()
{
document.getElementById("txtHidden").focus();
}
function runFormatter()
{
var txt = document.getElementById("txtHidden");
var txtdiv = document.getElementById("txtBoxDiv");
txtdiv.innerHTML = "";
formatText(txt.value, txtdiv);
}
function formatText(tagText, divTextBox)
{
var tagString="";
var newTag;
var newSpace;
myTags = tagText.split(' ');
for(i=0;i<myTags.length;i++) {
newTag = document.createElement("span");
newTag.setAttribute("id", "tagId_" + i);
newTag.setAttribute("title", myTags[i]);
newTag.setAttribute("innerText", myTags[i]);
if ((i % 2)==0) {
newTag.style.backgroundColor='#eee999';
}
else
{
newTag.style.backgroundColor='#ccceee';
}
divTextBox.appendChild(newTag);
newTag.onclick = function(){tagClickedHandler(this);}
newSpace = document.createElement("span");
newSpace.setAttribute("id", "spId_" + i);
newSpace.setAttribute("innerText", " ");
divTextBox.appendChild(newSpace);
newSpace.onclick = function(){spaceClickedHandler(this);}
}
}
function tagClickedHandler(tag)
{
alert('You clicked a tag:' + tag.title);
}
function spaceClickedHandler(spacer)
{
alert('You clicked a spacer');
}
window.onload=init;
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="txtBoxDivContainer">
Enter tags below (Click and Type):<div id="txtBoxDiv" style="border: solid 1px #cccccc; height:20px;width:400px;" onclick="focusHiddenInput();"></div>
<input id="txtHidden" style="width:0px;" type="text">
</div>
</body>
</html>
Cursor
You could CSS the cursor using blink (check support) or otherwise just advance and hide as necessary an animated gif.
This is quite interesting. The short answer to your question is no. Not with the basic input element.
The real answer is: Maybe with some trickery with javascript.
Apparently Facebook does something close to this. When you write a new message to multiple persons in Facebook, you can type their names this sort of way. Each recognized new name is added a bit like an tag here and has an small cross next to it for removing it.
What they seem to do, is fake the input area size by drawing an input-looking box and removing all styling from the actual input with css. Then they have plenty of logic done with javascript so that if you have added an friend as a tag and start backspacing, it will remove the whole friends name at once. etc.
So, yes, it's doable, but takes plenty of effort and adds accessibility problems.
You can look how they do that at scripts like TinyMCE, which add such features to textareas. In textareas you can use HTML to colorize text.
You can use multiple textboxes
textbox1 <space> textbox2 <space> textbox3 ....
and so on... You can then apply the background-color style to each textbox.