Can you please help me to place the buttons in the bottom center of the horizontal Layout see picture below.
Ps: the top vertical layout has a dynamic height.
Here's my HTML code:
<html>
<body>
<div class="container" style="height: 100%">
<div class="v-panel-content v-panel-content-task-search-list-view v-scrollable" tabindex="-1"
style="position: relative; height: 100%; width: 275px; border-radius: 10px; border-style: none;">
//-----------------------Vertical Layout
<div location="loc1"></div>
<div location="loc2" style="margin-left: 8px;"></div>
<div location="loc3"></div>
<div location="loc4"></div>
//-----------------------HorizontalLayout
<div location="buttonLayout"></div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
The dynamicity of the above <div> won't make a difference if it's positioned to flow with the document (not absolute, or fixed).
Your bottom <div> should have the CSS properties text-align: center; applied to it. As you're probably aware, this centralises inline elements within the <div>
As your buttons may not be inline elements, we need to set them to display: inline-block;. This will position them as text would be positioned within their parent element.
Make sure that they don't have a float property applied to them, or else they will align according to this declaration.
See the below fiddle
.lower {
text-align: center;
}
.button-lower {
display: inline-block;
padding: 5px;
background: green;
}
<div class="lower">
<a class="button-lower" href="#">Vider</a>
<a class="button-lower" href="#">Chercher</a>
</div>
Related
The body of my html document consists of 3 elements, a button, a form, and a canvas. I want the button and the form to be right aligned and the canvas to stay left aligned. The problem is when I try to align the first two elements, they no longer follow each other and instead are next to each other horizontally?, heres the code I have so far, I want the form to follow directly after the button on the right with no space in between.
#cTask {
background-color: lightgreen;
}
#button {
position: relative;
float: right;
}
#addEventForm {
position: relative;
float: right;
border: 2px solid #003B62;
font-family: verdana;
background-color: #B5CFE0;
padding-left: 10px;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.3.2/jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="timeline.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="master.css" type="text/css" media="screen" />
</head>
<body bgcolor="000" TEXT="FFFFFF">
<div id="button">
<button onclick="showForm()" type="button" id="cTask">
Create Task
</button>
</div>
<div id="addEventForm">
<form>
<p><label>Customer name: <input></label></p>
<p><label>Telephone: <input type=tel></label></p>
<p><label>E-mail address: <input type=email></label></p>
</form>
</div>
<div>
<canvas id="myBoard" width="600" height="600" style="background:lightgray;">
<p>Your browser doesn't support canvas.</p>
</canvas>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Floats are okay, but problematic with IE 6 & 7.
I'd prefer using the following on the inner div:
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: 0;
See the IE Double Margin Bug for clarification on why.
You can make a div that contains both the form & the button, then make the div float to the right by setting float: right;.
Old answers. An update: use flexbox, pretty much works in all browsers now.
<div style="display: flex; justify-content: flex-end">
<div>I'm on the right</div>
</div>
And you can get even fancier, simply:
<div style="display: flex; justify-content: space-around">
<div>Left</div>
<div>Right</div>
</div>
And fancier:
<div style="display: flex; justify-content: space-around">
<div>Left</div>
<div>Middle</div>
<div>Right</div>
</div>
You can use flexbox with flex-grow to push the last element to the right.
<div style="display: flex;">
<div style="flex-grow: 1;">Left</div>
<div>Right</div>
</div>
Note that while this answer is not wrong, it is very outdated methodology written in 2015
Other answers for this question are not so good since float:right can go outside of a parent div (overflow: hidden for parent sometimes might help) and margin-left: auto, margin-right: 0 for me didn't work in complex nested divs (I didn't investigate why).
I've figured out that for certain elements text-align: right works, assuming this works when the element and parent are both inline or inline-block.
Note: the text-align CSS property describes how inline content like text is aligned in its parent block element. text-align does not control the alignment of block elements itself, only their inline content.
An example:
<div style="display: block; width: 80%; min-width: 400px; background-color: #caa;">
<div style="display: block; width: 100%">
I'm parent
</div>
<div style="display: inline-block; text-align: right; width: 100%">
Caption for parent
</div>
</div>
Here's a JS Fiddle.
If you have multiple divs that you want aligned side by side at the right end of the parent div, set text-align: right; on the parent div.
Do you mean like this? http://jsfiddle.net/6PyrK/1
You can add the attributes of float:right and clear:both; to the form and button
Maybe just:
margin: auto 0 auto auto;
Simple answer is here:
<div style="text-align: right;">
anything:
<select id="locality-dropdown" name="locality" class="cls" style="width: 200px; height: 28px; overflow:auto;">
</select>
</div>
Sometimes float: left leads to design problems, for that cases you can use display flex like this:
.right {
display: flex;
justify-content: flex-end;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: 0;
}
<div>
<div class="right">Right</div>
</div>
If you are using bootstrap, then:
<div class="pull-right"></div>
One way could be setting a parent div for those elements that need to be pulled right and do the rest like the way shown in the the example below to have them right-aligned:
.parent-div {
display: flex;
float: right;
}
/*Below: child-div styling is not needed for this purpose! this is just for demonstration:*/
.child-div {
text-align: center;
background-color: powderblue;
margin: auto 10px;
height: 100px;
width: 50px;
}
<div class="">CANVAS div </div>
<div class="parent-div">
<div class="child-div">child 1</div>
<div class="child-div">child 2</div>
<div class="child-div">...</div>
<div class="child-div">child n</div>
</div>
If you don't have to support IE9 and below you can use flexbox to solve this: codepen
There's also a few bugs with IE10 and 11 (flexbox support), but they are not present in this example
You can vertically align the <button> and the <form> by wrapping them in a container with flex-direction: column. The source order of the elements will be the order in which they're displayed from top to bottom so I reordered them.
You can then horizontally align the form & button container with the canvas by wrapping them in a container with flex-direction: row. Again the source order of the elements will be the order in which they're displayed from left to right so I reordered them.
Also, this would require that you remove all position and float style rules from the code linked in the question.
Here's a trimmed down version of the HTML in the codepen linked above.
<div id="mainContainer">
<div>
<canvas></canvas>
</div>
<div id="formContainer">
<div id="addEventForm">
<form></form>
</div>
<div id="button">
<button></button>
</div>
</div>
</div>
And here is the relevant CSS
#mainContainer {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
}
#formContainer {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
hasnt been mentioned. if there are 2 elements (even if one is an empty div) it will place one on the left and one on the right.
<div style="display: flex; justify-content: space-between;">
<div id="emptyDiv"></div>
<div>I'm on the right</div>
</div>
You can simply use padding-left:60% (for ex) to align your content to right and simultaneously wrap the content in responsive container (I required navbar in my case)
to ensure it works in all examples.
You can do it easy by just add this css:
(Works in IE11)
<div>
<!-- Subtract with the amount of your element width -->
<span style="margin-left: calc(100vw - 50px)">Right</span>
</div>
I know this is an old post but couldn't you just use <div id=xyz align="right"> for right.
You can just replace right with left, center and justify.
Worked on my site:)
I've been looking all over for an answer to this but I can't find a fix anywhere. I'm just trying to move the h1 tag right over top of the icons but whenever I use margin-top or padding-top to move the h1 down the page it moves the column down as well. I put borders around all of the columns around there to see if maybe the borders were touching but that was no help. Is there like some sort of default padding around h1's or columns that you can't see?
Here is a link to my codepen: https://codepen.io/4eller/pen/eVmxeM
HTML:
<hr width="35%">
<div class="container maincon2">
<h1 class="wwd">Social Media Has Never Been Easier</h1>
<hr class="hr1">
<h1 class="whatwedo">What makes us stand out from the rest</h1>
<div class="row topicons">
<div class="col-md-4 maintab1">
<img src="images/graph.png" class="barimg">
<hr width="50%" id="hr2">
</div>
<div class="col-md-4 maintab2">
<img src="images/piggy-bank.png" class="pigimg">
<hr width="50%" id="hr2">
</div>
<div class="col-md-4 maintab3">
<img src="images/support.png" class="supportimg">
<hr width="50%" id="hr2">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="container maincon3">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-12 mediumcon2">
<hr class="hrgreen">
CSS:
.maincon2 {
width: 100%;
height: 500px;
background: #424242;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
margin-top: 100px;
border: 1px solid orange;
}
.topicons {
border: 1px solid red;
margin-top: 70px;
height: 250px;
table-layout: fixed;
}
If I understand correctly what you want (not really 100% clear), you can apply position: relative to that tag and use top to move it down without affecting anything else, since position: relative plus position settings cause an element to be moved in relation to its original (static) position, but elements before and after it will remain were they are:
h1.whatwedo {
position: relative;
top:30px;
}
Changed codepen: https://codepen.io/anon/pen/MQYRKY
Give the h1 tag position:absolute; and then move it left with left:200px(replace 200 with whatever number you want)
The reason why when using margin, padding or position:relative, it will move other elements, is because then they are considered part of the "flow" of the page, meaning they will interact with and bump other elements around. position:absolute, removes the target element from the flow of the page, thus allowing you to put it wherever without moving other elements.
I'm planning to create a layout where one of the DIV is fixed using Bootstrap. However, the DIV is creating an undesirable effect.
JSFIDDLE: http://jsfiddle.net/cstoq3ec/
Here's the HTML
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-6">
<div class="simple">
This is just a plain block
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-6">
<div class="simple">
This is just a plain block
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-6">
<div class="fixed">
hey
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-6">
<p class="scroll">
This is the scrollable section.
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
.fixed {
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
background-color: red;
color: #fff;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.scroll {
height: 1000px;
background-color: grey;
color: #fff;
}
.simple {
background-color: grey;
color: #fff;
margin: 15px 0;
}
Notice how the red color DIV is extended all the way to the right side! I want it to stay within its DIV. How should I proceed?
You can't. that's why you have position:absolute.
Once you use position:fixed on an element you get it completely out of the HTML flow so it does not matter what their parents are and their size. You used width:100%so it's 100% of window width.
Is you wonder why, then, it is affected by parent padding (left and top margin), it is because you haven't set any "left, top, bottom or right value" and modern browsers automatically set the values based on the parent. use your own value to check as you can see here: FIDDLE
.fixed {
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
background-color: red;
color: #fff;
box-sizing: border-box;
top:0;
left:0;
}
which, btw, in my opinion you should never rely on as You may have unexpected problems in some browsers. Once you use absolute or fixed position is highly recomend to set at least "top and left values".
If You need the fixed element same width as Your parent I would use javascript / Jquery so you calculate the width of the parent and then use the value to your fixed element.
How i can center div elements horizontally, so when i change the width of the browser, the last div go down with css?
So:
---||||-||||-||||---
--------||||--------
When i write:
<div style="float: left; position: relative; left: 50%;">
<div style="float: left; position: relative; left: -50%;">
<div style="width:315px; height:340px; float: left; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;">Text</div>
<div style="width:315px; height:340px; float: left; margin-top: 10px; margin-bottom: 10px;">Text</div>
...
</div>
</div>
Then after a element go down, all div elements go to the left side.
I would recommend using display: inline-block on the elements and then using text-align: center on the container to handle the centering you want:
I cleaned up your HTML but here is the basic HTML formatting with a container class and multiple (as many as you want) block class DIVs:
<div class="container">
<div class="block">Text</div>
<div class="block">Text</div>
<div class="block">Text</div>
</div>
The CSS modifies the display settings of the blocks and the text-alignment of the container:
div.block {
display: inline-block; /* this changes the elements to behave more like inline elements (think <span>s) */
width: 315px;
margin: 10px 0;
height: 340px;
}
div.container {
width: 100%;
text-align: center; /* this is the magic that centers the elements */
}
I put together a small demo that should help demonstrate this method: JSFIDDLE
Be Aware: a small 'quirk' exists with the display: inline-block CSS. it causes a small amount of space to occur between the elements. This can be removed multiple ways, my preferred methods being either using comments or wrapping the closing tags of the DIVs. (the issue is caused by the return/spaces between the elements in the HTML):
<div class="container">
<div class="block">Text</div><!--
--><div class="block">Text</div><!--
--><div class="block">Text</div>
</div>
<div class="container">
<div class="block">Text</div
><div class="block">Text</div
><div class="block">Text</div>
</div>
reference for the quirk behavior
Create a container <div> that is 100% of a given area. Then set each <div>'s width inside the container to be a % and float: left;. They'll stack next to each other until they do not fit and will break to the next line.
.container {
width: 100%;
}
.three {
width: 33%;
min-width: 225px;
float: left;
border: 1px solid black;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="three">
<p>Something</p>
</div>
<div class="three">
<p>Something</p>
</div>
<div class="three">
<p>Something</p>
</div>
</div>
Run the snippet.
You could use media queries to write different css code for different sizes:
Media Queries
I have a div containing a title text and an image.
With the code below, the title is showing just above the image.
HTML code:
<div class="thumbnail">
<div class="text">
<center>Heading</center>
</div>
<div class="image">
<img src="sample.png">
</div>
</div>
I would like to align the title so that it will appear on the center (vertically and horizontally) of the image.
How can I achieve that using HTML and CSS?
You could remove the image tag and make the image be the background of the container div.
HTML
<div class="text">
Heading
</div>
CSS
.text {
background-image: url('sample.jpg');
text-align: center;
}
EDIT: I don't want to sell it as my perfect answer, but I realized I missed the vertical alignment, and as similar solutions have already been provided here in comments and answers, let me just provide you with a good source of info below. The point is that you could use vertical-align:middle if you used span or other inline element, but with div, you have to use other tricks like position:absolute and minus margins.
Source: http://phrogz.net/css/vertical-align/index.html
Your markup is mostly correct with the exception of using the center element and you do not need to wrap the img element in a div.
Here is some example markup:
<div class="thumbnail">
<h1>Heading</h1>
<img src="sample.png">
</div>
And its corresponding CSS:
.thumbnail {
position:relative;
}
.thumbnail h1 {
text-align:center;
position:absolute;top:50%;left:0;width:100%;
margin-top:-20px; /*make the negative top margin = half your h1 element height */
}
You could always use an element other than an h1 to hold your title. This just depends on your preference.
The following might help you.
HTML:
<div class="thumbnail">
<div class="text">
Heading
</div>
</div>
CSS:
.text {
background-image: url('http://cs616623.vk.me/v616623331/7991/vPKjXbo-c7o.jpg');
width: 320px;
height: 240px;
line-height: 240px;
vertical-align: middle;
text-align: center;
font-size: 48px;
}
Take into account that in this approach you would have to set manually the height and the width of your text element. Moreover, the height should be duplicated in the line-height in order for vertical alignment to work correctly.
You could test and change the code in the corresponding JSFiddle or just check the full-screen result.
I wouldn't recommend using lineheight to vertically align the text(as some answers suggest) solely because if the header is to long and spans over across two rows it would look terrible.
What I would do is to absolute position the heading and then use display: table-cell to vertical align it.
Note that to be able to use this solution you have to specify an height for the heading.
HTML
<div class="thumbnail">
<div class="text">
<h1>Heading</h1>
</div>
<div class="image">
<img src="http://placehold.it/350x250" />
</div>
</div>
CSS
.thumbnail{
position: relative;
display: inline-block;
}
.text{
position:absolute;
top: 0px;
left: 0px;
width: 350px;
}
.text h1{
height: 250px;
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
text-align: center;
width: 350px;
color: #fff;
}
JSfiddle here