So I've been testing how my website looks with different screen sizes and I noticed my footer is positioned correctly at the bottom right of the screen for resolutions 800x600 to 1920x1080 BUT on 2560x1600 it does NOT position at the bottom right
/w h y/ ?
Im using CrossBrowserTesting
Here's my code:
body {
font-family: 'Courier New', Courier, monospace;
background: linear-gradient(to bottom, #1D4350 , #A43931);
background-attachment: scroll;
}
html, body, #wrapper {
max-width: 100%;
min-height: 100%;
min-width: 960px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
#wrapper {
position: relative;
}
#content {
height: 1200px;
}
.Octagon {
color: #2aa186;
text-align: center;
line-height: 30%;
margin-top: 25px;
}
.LT {
text-align: center;
color: #3a5454;
line-height: 0%;
font-style: italic;
}
.boi {
cursor: pointer;
margin-right: 30px;
padding: 8px 18px;
border: 1px solid #204156;
border-color: #52AEC9;
color: #52AEC9;
position: absolute;
top: 8px;
right: 16px;
}
.boi:active {
top: 2px;
}
.iob {
cursor: pointer;
margin-left: 30px;
padding: 8px 18px;
border: 1px solid #204156;
border-color: #52AEC9;
color: #52AEC9;
position: absolute;
top: 8px;
}
#verr {
}
.boi:active,
.iob:active {
top: 2px;
}
#manyarms {
position: absolute;
margin-top: 30px;
margin-left: 31px;
}
#sensible {
position: absolute;
margin-top: 30px;
margin-right: 31px;
right: 10px;
}
.boi:hover,
.iob:hover {
text-shadow: 0 0 10px #a193ff;
}
#footer {
padding-left: 93%;
}
<html>
<head>
<title>The Pragmatic Octopus</title>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<link rel='stylesheet' href='style.css'/>
<script src='script.js'></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="header">
<h1 class="Octagon">The Pragmatic Octopus</h1>
<p class="LT">Lee Townsend</p>
<a href="www.google.com">
<p class="boi">Contact</p>
</a>
<a href="www.google.com">
<p class="iob">Information</p>
</a>
</div>
<div id="content">
<div id="manyarms">
<img src="https://s32.postimg.org/406x38nlh/imageedit_1_3827627792 .jpg" alt="mmm~" style="width:310px; height:250px;">
<p style="color: #6458b7;" id="verr">Here comes a very special boi!</p>
</div>
<div id="sensible">
<img src="http://www.wonderslist.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/Blue-ringed-octopus.jpg" alt="~mmm" style="width:310px; height:250px;">
<p style="color:#6458b7;">He loves to pose for photos!</p>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footer">
© Hecc
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Is this an error in my code or this a bug in CrossBrowserTesting?
Any assistance is greatly appreciated!
If you replace your :
#footer {
padding-left: 93%;
}
with
#footer {
float: right;
margin-right: 10px;
}
You will fix your div on the right and that regardless if the screen is large, medium or small.
your #wrapper streches and its css is - max-width: 100%;and your #footer is inside the #wrapper
soo maybe your content doesnt stretch the wrapper to full width and thats why the #footer isnt in the far right of screen(because its in far right of #wrapper)try to take #footer out of #wrapper OR make #wrapper width:100% and body and html width:100%
Related
So far, I have managed to get my footer to always stick to the bottom, however, I have been struggling to get the content or images on my webpage to push the footer down. I have been trying absolute, fixed, relative positions for the footer but to no avail as the content in the class "container2" continues to go under the footer. It also shouldn't be sticky footer similar to the nav bar but like a natural footer where it is pushed down by content.
HTML/CSS: https://jsfiddle.net/jof0hzhc/2/
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" class="app">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>ResponsiveNav</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css">
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/script.js"> </script>
</head>
<body class="bg2">
<div class="wrapper">
<header>
<nav>
<div class="menu-icon">
<i class="fa fa-bars fa-2x"></i>
</div>
<div class="logo">
ResponsiveNav
</div>
<div class="menu">
<ul>
<li>Home</li> <!--Classifying the button as "activepage" will allow the button to be red when the user is on the page.-->
<li>Current page</li>
<li>About Us</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
</header>
<section class="content">
<p class="apphead">Heading</p>
<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>
<div class="container2">
<p class="apptext">Sub-heading</p>
<div class="games">
<img src="images/1.png">
<img src="images/2.jpg">
<img src="images/3.jpg">
<img src="images/4.jpg">
<img src="images/5.jpg">
<img src="images/6.jpg">
</div>
<br><br><br><br><br><br><br><br>
</div>
</section>
</div>
<footer>
<p class="foot">
Footer text. <br>
__________________________________________________________________________________________________ <br> <br>
About us
|
Contact us <br>
__________________________________________________________________________________________________
<section>
<p class="foot">Social Media</p>
<span class="social">
<img src="images/mail.png" alt="Mail" width="50px" height="50px"/>
<img src="images/facebook.png" alt="Facebook" width="50px" height="50px"/>
<img src="images/twitter.png" alt="Twitter" width="50px" height="50px"/>
</span>
</section>
<section>
<h3>All rights reserved<br></h3>
</section>
</p>
</footer>
</body>
</html>
CSS
html, body {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
width: 98%;
background-color: black;
min-height: 100%;
}
body {
font-family: "Helvetica Neue",sans-serif; /*Keep this font or hamburger disappears*/
font-weight: lighter;
}
header {
width: 98%;
height: 13vh;
}
li>a{display:;}
li>a:hover, /*li hover makes the area around the list of text have a block of color around it when you hover over the text*/
li>a:focus{color:red;text-decoration:underline;} /*li focus is when you select the element, the element gets into a focus*/
footer { /*How do I even make the footer always stick at the very bottom no wonder the dimensions of the browser?*/
width:100%;
position:absolute;
height:300px;
font-size: 15px;
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
text-align:center;
background-color:black;
border-width: 10px;
color: white;
}
p {
color: black;
position: relative;
margin: 5px;
padding: 10px;
}
a { /*General styling for links to other pages or websites*/
text-decoration:none;
position:relative;
font-family: Trebuchet MS, sans-serif;
}
h2 { /*Styling for site title*/
font-size: 50px;
text-align:left;
color:white;
margin: 20px;
font-family: courier;
}
h3 {
font-size:20px;
padding-left:20px;
color: white;
}
.content { /*the main container that consists of most of the existing content*/
margin-top:5px;
width:100%;
height: 1400px;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
}
.logo {
line-height: 60px;
position: fixed;
float: left;
margin: 16px 46px;
color: #fff;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 20px;
letter-spacing: 2px;
}
nav {
position: fixed;
width: 100%;
line-height: 60px;
z-index: 1; /*Allows for the navigation bar to stack on top of content and not appear as it overlaps*/
}
nav ul {
line-height: 60px;
list-style: none;
background: black;
overflow: hidden;
color: #fff;
padding: 0;
text-align: right;
margin: 0;
padding-right: 40px;
transition: 1s;
}
nav.black ul {
background: orange;
opacity: 10;
}
nav ul li {
display: inline-block;
padding: 16px 40px;;
}
nav ul li a {
text-decoration: none;
color: white;
font-size: 16px;
}
.menu-icon {
line-height: 60px;
width: 100%;
background: #000;
text-align: right;
box-sizing: border-box;
padding: 15px 24px;
cursor: pointer;
color: orange;
display: none;
}
.activepage {
font-size: 25px;
color: red;
text-decoration: underline;
}
.welcome {
font-family: courier;
}
.inquiry {
font-size: 17px;
color: white;
}
.container2 {
background-color: darkgrey;
padding: 10px;
margin: 0;
width: 97.8%;
height: 1000px;
z-index: 0;
position:absolute;
overflow:hidden;
}
p.heading {
font-size: 25px;
font-weight: bold;
font-family: courier;
}
.foot {
color: white;
}
.bg2 {
background-image:url("hex.jpg");
height: 550px;
width: 102%;
}
.apphead {
color: white;
font-size: 100px;
font-family: courier;
}
.apptext {
color:white;
font-size: 45px;
font-weight: bold;
font-family: courier;
}
.games {
margin:0;
position:relative;
border:solid white;
}
.games img {
width: 640px;
height:250px;
padding: 5px;
transition: 1s;
}
.games img:hover {
transform: scale(1.1);
}
.item img{
display:block;
}
#media(max-width: 786px) {
.logo {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
margin-top: 16px;
}
nav ul {
max-height: 0px;
background: #000;
}
nav.black ul {
background: #000;
}
.showing {
max-height: 34em;
}
nav ul li {
box-sizing: border-box;
width: 100%;
padding: 24px;
text-align: center;
}
.menu-icon {
display: block;
}
}
First off, I am a bit confused why you are using the <br> tag so much, but it almost looks like you are trying to space the elements with them. You may want to use padding or margin to do that.
Lastly, I think what you are looking for is position: fixed. Try this:
footer {
width:100%;
position: fixed; /* use fixed instead of absolute */
bottom: 0; /* set bottom to 0 */
height:300px;
font-size: 15px;
margin-left:auto;
margin-right:auto;
text-align:center;
background-color:black;
border-width: 10px;
color: white;
}
You have several problems in your css. The main problem for your content not to appear is that you're using overflow: hidden; in container2 and height: 1000px; this causes everything that exceeds 1000px won't be show. Try removing overflow: hidden or overflow: x-scroll.
This is the documentation for the overflow property, I suggest you read it for a better understanding of your problem. https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/CSS/overflow
There are some things that you should change 1. you are using absolute position outside relative 2. using absolute values for hight is not good practice 3. is always better use padding and margin to make space ect. Keep fixed position only for header nav and comment out all fixed hight values(px)and absolute and relative positioning to start with. Absolute position should be inside relative if there is not special reason not to do that. To get out from main problem start with footer and container2. But there is lot more to fix.
You need set a min-height for html, body {min-height: 100vh;}
Set footer as position: fixed; bottom: 0; left: 0;
Hopefully this will help you.
I am making a ten-page website and I made the general layout but I can't figure out how to position images and text in the div box. Nothing works. In this particular page I want the image to be on the top right of the Div and the text to be on the left. I feel if I can get the general idea of how this works I will be able to do it for the other pages as well.
Below is my code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<style>
h1{
color:white;
font-size: 50px;
font-family: ultra;
}
p{
color:white;
}
h2{
color:white;
}
body {
font-family: "Lato", sans-serif;
}
.sidenav {
height: 100%;
width: 250px;
position: fixed;
z-index: 1;
top: 0;
left: 0;
background-color: red;
overflow-x: hidden;
padding-top: 60px;
}
.sidenav a {
padding: 8px 8px 8px 32px;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 25px;
color: black;
display: block;
}
.sidenav a:hover {
color: #818181;
}
.main {
margin-left: 250px;
font-size: 28px;
}
#media screen and (max-height: 450px) {
.sidenav {padding-top: 15px;}
.sidenav a {font-size: 18px;}
}
body {
background-color:#252525;
background-attachment:fixed;
background-position: 50% 50%;
background-repeat:no-repeat;
margin: 0;
}
.header {
background-color: #252525;
padding: 10px;
margin-left: 250px;
text-align: center;
}
.rcorners1 {
margin: auto;
border-radius: 25px;
background: #73AD21;
padding: 20px;
width: 90%;
height: 1000px;
</style>
<body>
<div class="sidenav">
Home
About
Why Us?
Meet The Team
Gear
Services
Products
Reviews
Location
Contact Us
</div>
<div class="header">
<h1>GEAR</h1>
</div>
<div align="center">
<div class="main">
<div class="rcorners1" style="background-color: #fffafa;" "text-align:right;">
<img src="Our Gadgets.jpg" class="expand" width="400" height="391" alt=""/>
<div>Content for New Div Tag Goes Here</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
You can achieve what you are looking for, with float: right property. Try this code.
h1{
color:white;
font-size: 50px;
font-family: ultra;
}
p{
color:white;
}
h2{
color:white;
}
body {
font-family: "Lato", sans-serif;
}
.sidenav {
height: 100%;
width: 250px;
position: fixed;
z-index: 1;
top: 0;
left: 0;
background-color: red;
overflow-x: hidden;
padding-top: 60px;
}
.sidenav a {
padding: 8px 8px 8px 32px;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 25px;
color: black;
display: block;
}
.sidenav a:hover {
color: #818181;
}
.main {
margin-left: 250px;
font-size: 28px;
}
#media screen and (max-height: 450px) {
.sidenav {
padding-top: 15px;
}
.sidenav a {
font-size: 18px;
}
}
body {
background-color:#252525;
background-attachment:fixed;
background-position: 50% 50%;
background-repeat:no-repeat;
margin: 0;
}
.header {
background-color: #252525;
padding: 10px;
margin-left: 250px;
text-align: center;
}
.rcorners1 {
margin: auto;
border-radius: 25px;
background: #73AD21;
padding: 20px;
width: 90%;
height: 1000px;
}
.main img {
float: right;
margin-left: 10px;
}
.clear {
clear: both;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>
<div class="sidenav">
Home
About
Why Us?
Meet The Team
Gear
Services
Products
Reviews
Location
Contact Us
</div>
<div class="header">
<h1>GEAR</h1>
</div>
<div align="center">
<div class="main">
<div class="rcorners1" style="background-color: #fffafa;" "text-align:right;">
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/300" class="expand" width="100" height="100" alt=""/>
<div class="text">Content for New Div Tag Goes Here</div>
<div class="clear"></div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Your code is wrongly finished, look at the below sample from your code, put another </div> tag.
<div align="center">
<div class="main">
<div class="rcorners1" style="background-color: #fffafa;" "text-align:right;">
<img src="Our Gadgets.jpg" class="expand" width="400" height="391" alt=""/>
<div>Content for New Div Tag Goes Here</div>
</div>
</div>
if you place image on the top right and text on the left, then simple use bootstrap for making grids like .col-md-6 .col-sm-12 .col-xs-12 in both image and text
OR
if you wrap the text around the image, then use float: right on the image and it will move to te right and text will wrap the image.
By the way, the code looks so messy, Don't put styles inside HTML page, use an external stylesheet for that.
i am making a website when i am om full screen the website looks good but when i am making the screen smaller the divs come out etc.
Here is a printscreen of it:
How do i fix this?
This is the HTML and CSS im using:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title>Jari Rengeling</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../CSS/StyleSheet.css" type="text/css">
</head>
<body>
<div id="header">
<img alt="wood" src="../Images/wood.png" id="wood">
<div id="menu">
<span id="naam">Jari Rengeling</span>
<ul id="nav1">
<li class="li1">Home</li>
<li class="li1">Over mij</li>
<li class="li1">Ervaringen</li>
<li class="li1">Contact</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="headertext">
<h1 class="space">Welkom</h1>
<p class="space" id="headerp">Mijn naam is Jari Rengeling, ik ben een beginnend Applicatieontwikkelaar. Neem gerust een kijkje op mijn eigen portfolio.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footer">
<div id="navigatie">
<h2 id="h22">Navigatie</h2>
<ul id="ul2">
<li class="li2">Home</li>
<li class="li2">Over mij</li>
<li class="li2">Ervaringen</li>
<li class="li2">Contact</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="projecten">
<h2 id="h21">Projecten</h2>
<div id="project1"></div>
<div id="project2"></div>
<p>Geen huidge projecten...</p>
</div>
<div id="socialmedia">
<h2 id="h23">Sociale Media</h2>
<img alt="facebook" src="../Images/facebook.png" id="facebook" class="miniaturen">
<img alt="twitter" src="../Images/twitter.png" id="twitter" class="miniaturen">
</div>
<div id="contact">
<h2 id="h24">Contact</h2>
<p>Klik hier om mijn contact gegevens te bekijken!</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
CSS
body
{
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
background-color: rgba(154, 135, 100, 1.0);
width: auto;
}
#menu
{
width: 100%;
height: 100px;
z-index: 1;
background-color: rgba(154, 135, 100, 0.80);
}
#nav1
{
margin: 0px;
text-align: right;
margin-right: 400px;
}
.li1
{
display: inline;
padding-left: 2%;
font-size: 19px;
line-height: 100px;
font-family: Champagne;
color: white;
}
#wood
{
position: absolute;
z-index: -1;
height: 800px;
width: 100%;
}
#naam
{
font-family: Champagne;
font-size: 40px;
color: white;
line-height: 100px;
margin: 0px;
position: absolute;
margin-left: 400px;
}
.space
{
margin: 0px;
color: white;
padding-top: 20px;
text-align: right;
font-family: Caviar;
}
#headerp
{
max-width: 480px;
display: inline-block;
font-size: 25px;
}
#headertext h1
{
font-size: 50px;
}
#headertext
{
float: right;
margin-right: 400px;
margin-top: 240px;
}
#footer
{
background-color: rgba(154, 135, 100, 0.80);
height: 210px;
width: 100%;
margin-top: 700px;
}
#h21
{
font-family: Caviar;
margin-left: 400px;
color: white;
border-bottom: 1px solid white;
max-width: 230px;
padding-top: 10px;
}
#project1
{
border: 1px solid black;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
margin-left: 400px;
background-color: rgba(128, 128, 128, 0.15);
position: absolute;
padding-top: 0px;
}
#project2
{
border: 1px solid black;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
margin-left: 530px;
background-color: rgba(128, 128, 128, 0.15);
padding-top: 0px;
position: absolute;
}
p
{
font-family: Caviar;
color: #ebebeb;
}
#projecten p
{
margin-left: 400px;
margin-top: 120px;
position: absolute;
}
#projecten
{
margin-left: 200px;
margin-top: 0px;
padding-top: 0px;
}
#navigatie
{
margin-left: 400px;
position: absolute;
}
.li2
{
list-style-type: none;
}
#ul2
{
position: absolute;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
padding-top: 10px;
font-family: Caviar;
color: #ebebeb;
}
#h22
{
font-family: Caviar;
color: white;
padding-top: 10px;
border-bottom: 1px solid white;
margin: 0px;
}
a:hover
{
color: black;
}
#h23
{
font-family: Caviar;
color: white;
padding-top: 10px;
border-bottom: 1px solid white;
margin: 0px;
}
#socialmedia
{
position: relative;
margin-left: 900px;
top: -56px;
padding: 0px;
max-width: 214px;
}
.miniaturen
{
padding-right: 5px;
padding-top: 20px;
}
#contact
{
position: absolute;
margin-left: 1200px;
top: 802px;
padding: 0px;
max-width: 100px;
}
#h24
{
font-family: Caviar;
color: white;
padding-top: 10px;
border-bottom: 1px solid white;
margin: 0px;
}
a
{
text-decoration: none;
color: white;
font-family: Champagne;
}
There is a rule in css known as #media rule.
#media is used for creating responsive webpage.
example of #media rule :
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
body {
background-color: lightblue;
}
#media screen and (min-width: 480px) {
body {
background-color: lightgreen;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Resize the browser window to see the effect!</h1>
<p>The media query will only apply if the media type is screen and the viewport is 480px wide or wider.</p>
</body>
</html>
Seeing your CSS code, I noticed you are almost always using pixels as a measure. You shouldn't do that unless you know exactly the size of the screen were your website will be open. Otherwise, using percentages is always a good thing. You can control the style like with pixels and when you resize, since everything has it's size according their parent elements, everything will resize.
I changed a bit of your CSS and HTML code for you to see it. It's not perfect but you can understand the power of using percentages instead of pixels (:
http://jsbin.com/tacayaweya/edit?html,css,output
You could use #media queries (just like it was said here) to control the style your website based on the screen size. The example of #Advaith is a good example of how to use it.
As also mentioned in the comments, using frameworks like Bootstrap can help you with the design of your website.
I just have a quick question about my website. I have a huge whitespace between my footer and the end of my background image, about 500 or so pixels. I can't seem to find the problem and any help is appreciated.
Thanks,
Jacob
<!DOCTYPE html>
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<html>
<head>
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href ="C:\Users\toshiba\Documents\NetBeansProjects\HTML5Application\public_html\css\index.css">
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title> JP's Webservices</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id ="body">
<div class = "nav">
<ul>
<li>
About Me
</li>
<li>
Contact Me
</li>
<li>
Pricing
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class ="jumbotron">
<div class ='container'>
<div id ='h1'>
<h1> Need a website but don't know how? Look no further </h1>
</div>
<p> Web engineer for hire
</div>
</div>
<div style='align:center;text-align:center' class ="des" >
<h2> Knowledge. </h2>
<p> Straight 'outta Compton </p>
<hr>
<h2> Commitment. </h2>
<p> To excellence and to serve </p>
<hr>
<h2> Perspective. </h2>
<p> New outlook on your web designs </p>
<br>
</div>
</div>
</body>
<footer>
<div id ='footer'>
<p> Copyright #2014-2015 Jacob Platin
</div>
<div id ='footer1'>
<div id ='foot1'>
<a href="https://twitter.com/TheJakeoShark" target=newtab><img src="https://g.twimg.com/Twitter_logo_blue.png" width="72" height="46" border="0" /></a>
</div>
<div id ='facebook'>
<a href ='https://facebook.com/jacob.platin' target=newtab><img src = 'http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/F_icon.svg/267px-F_icon.svg.png' width ="65" height =" 53" /></a>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
</html>
CSS
.jumbotron {
background-image: url(http://cam-consultants.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/servers.jpg);
z-index: 110;
position: relative;
}
.des {
position: relative;
bottom: 1564px;
background-color: #e3e3e3;
font-family: 'Georgia', sans-serif;
text-shadow: 2px 3px 3px rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
box-shadow: 1px 5px 35px black;
text-align: center;
width: 1050px;
height:1000px;
position: relative;
z-index: -1;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.nav li {
list-style-type: none;
text-align: center;
float: left;
width: 33.3%;
position: relative;
z-index: 10;
color: black;
padding-top: 12px;
font-weight: 700;
font-size: 18px;
}
.nav {
background-color: #660000;
height: 65px;
box-shadow: 2px 2px 8px 3px black;
}
.nav a {
text-decoration: none;
color: black;
padding-top: 15px;
font-weight: 700;
color: white;
}
.container > p {
padding-top: 100px;
height: 500px;
position: relative;
bottom: 140px;
font-weight: 700;
color: #cc0000;
text-align: center;
font-family: 'Georgia', sans-serif;
text-shadow: 2px 3px 3px blue;
}
.jumbotron {
background-image: url(http://cam-consultants.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/servers.jpg);
background-position: -10px -60px;
z-index: -1;
height: 1700px;
}
#h1 {
position: relative;
top: -50px;
text-align: center;
font-family: 'Georgia', times, serif;
background-color: black;
color: #e3e3e3;
text-shadow: 5px 5px 5px white;
height: 150px;
width: auto;
margin: 0;
margin-left: 44px;
margin-right:44px;
position: relative;
z-index: -1;
}
#master_wrapper{overflow:hidden!important;}
#footer {
width: 2000px;
height: 200px;
background-color: black;
box-shadow: 1px 1px 12px 4px black;
position: relative;
bottom: -100px;
}
#footer1 {
height: 78px;
width: 2000px;
background-color: #660000;
position: relative;
margin-top: 24px;
}
#footer > p {
text-align: center;
font-family: 'Georgia', sans-serif;
color: white;
font-size: 18px;
padding-top: 24px;
}
#foot1 {
padding-top: 15px;
text-align: center;
}
#facebook {
position: relative;
bottom: 123px;
text-align: center;
}
.des > h2 {
padding-top: 80px;
color: #660000
}
#photo1 {
background-image: url(http://financeandcareer.com/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/webProgrammingInternship.jpg);
width: 240px;
height: 200px;
position:relative;
}
.des > img {
margin-top: 40px;
box-shadow: 01px 01px 01px 5px black;
}
When you use position: relative; the browser thinks, "Ok, I'm going to keep the element's technical location the same, but I'm going to make it appear to be in a different spot." You have the following CSS on your .des element:
.des {
position: relative;
bottom: 1564px;
}
This says, "Keep .des there, but make it appear 1564 pixels higher (further away from the original bottom)". This results in a blank space, which is the height of the element, showing up where the element technically still is, even though it appears elsewhere.
You also have the following CSS on your #footer element:
#footer {
position: relative;
bottom: -100px;
}
This makes it appear 100px lower on the page, but keeps the original spot there, and now blank.
Unless I'm mistaken, these two gaps combine for a whopping 1038px of blank space on your page. The solution? You're probably looking for position: absolute;, which doesn't keep the original spot for the element. In fact, I think that if you changed the positioning part of the CSS on .des to be
.des {
position: absolute;
top: 260px;
}
or something close to that, it would get rid of most of the gap, minus the 100px on #footer. Here's a JSFiddle, if you'd care to have a look.
The height of your background image in your CSS is set to height: 1700px; but the background image that you link to is only 1200px high. That would seem to account for the 500px difference
I am having trouble with my footer menu links and social icon buttons. I created the footer so that it will stretch across the entire browser window. However now when I lay the menu links and social media icons inside the div they are moving whenever the page is re-sized. What do I need to do in order to make the placement of the menu links and social media links stay in the proper place?
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title>MECA Basketball Club</title>
<script type="text/javascript"
src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.4.2/jquery.min.js?ver=3.0.1">
</script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jQuery/infinite-rotator.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jQuery/infinite-rotator-2.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jQuery/infinite-rotator-3.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jQuery/infinite-rotator-4.js"></script>
<style type="text/css">
body
{
background-image: url(img/backgroundimg.png);
background-repeat: repeat-x;
/*background-color:white;*/
}
#maincontainer
{
width: 1024px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
#header
{
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
min-width: 100%;
height: 47px;
background-image: url(img/headerimg.png);
}
#headerlogo
{
position: absolute;
top: 0;
width: 201px;
height: 118px;
background-image: url(img/headerlogo_padding.png);
}
#header-nav-menu
{
position: relative;
left: 580px;
top: 0px;
width: 400px;
list-style-type: none;
}
.nav-button-header-menu-1
{
float: right;
font-family: Calibri;
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
width: 125px;
}
.nav-button-header-menu-2
{
float: right;
font-family: Calibri;
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
width: 104px;
}
.nav-button-header-menu-3
{
float: right;
font-family: Calibri;
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
width: 105px;
}
.nav-button-header-menu-1:hover
{
color: #d4d3d2;
}
.nav-button-header-menu-2:hover
{
color: #d4d3d2;
}
.nav-button-header-menu-3:hover
{
color: #d4d3d2;
}
#main-nav-container
{
width: 197px;
height: 500px;
float: left;
margin-top: 95px;
}
#mainnav
{
position: relative;
top: 0px;
left: 0px;
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding-left: 8px;
}
.navbutton-red-top
{
/*Button Style*/
display: block;
height: 40px;
width: 193px;
background-color: #c41002;
padding-top: 20px;
border-bottom: 1px solid;
border-color: #a30e03;
/*Text Style*/
font-family: Calibri;
font-weight: 800;
color: white;
text-align: center;
text-decoration: none;
/*Making Button Fancy*/
border-radius: 10px 10px 0px 0px;
box-shadow: 0px 3px 8px #515050;
}
.navbutton-red
{
/*Button Style*/
display: block;
height: 40px;
width: 193px;
background-color: #c41002;
padding-top: 20px;
border-bottom: 1px solid;
border-color: #a30e03;
/*Text Style*/
font-family: Calibri;
font-weight: 800;
color: white;
text-align: center;
text-decoration: none;
/*Making Button Fancy*/
box-shadow: 0px 3px 8px #515050;
}
.navbutton-black
{
/*Button Style*/
display: block;
height: 40px;
width: 193px;
background-color: black;
padding-top: 20px;
border-bottom: 1px solid;
border-color: #515050;
/*Text Style*/
font-family: Calibri;
font-weight: 800;
color: white;
text-align: center;
text-decoration: none;
/*Making Button Fancy*/
box-shadow: 0px 3px 8px #515050;
}
.navbutton-black-bottom
{
/*Button Style*/
display: block;
height: 40px;
width: 193px;
background-color: black;
padding-top: 20px;
border-bottom: 1px solid;
border-color: #515050;
/*Text Style*/
font-family: Calibri;
font-weight: 800;
color: white;
text-align: center;
text-decoration: none;
/*Making Button Fancy*/
border-radius: 0px 0px 10px 10px;
box-shadow: 0px 3px 8px #515050;
}
.navbutton-red-top:hover
{
background: #e91101;
}
.navbutton-red:hover
{
background: #e91101;
}
.navbutton-black:hover
{
background: #2c2b2b;
}
.navbutton-black-bottom:hover
{
background: #2c2b2b;
}
#content
{
background-color: white;
width: 1024px;
float: left;
box-shadow: 0px 3px 20px #515050;
}
#rotating-item-wrapper
{
position: relative;
margin-left: 240px;
margin-top: 20px;
padding: 150px;
}
.rotating-item
{
display: none;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0px;
}
#placeholderdiv
{
padding-left: 40px;
padding-top: 10px;
}
#slideshow
{
padding-left: 40px;
padding-top: 10px;
}
#video1
{
padding-left: 40px;
padding-top: 10px;
float: left;
}
.stats-offense
{
padding-left: 10px;
padding-top: 10px;
float: left;
}
#events1
{
padding-left: 40px;
padding-top: 10px;
float: left;
}
#rotating-item-wrapper-2
{
position: relative;
left: 455px;
top: 281px;
}
.rotating-item-2
{
display: none;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0px;
}
#rotating-item-wrapper-3
{
position: relative;
left: 240px;
top: 532px;
padding: 300px;
}
.rotating-item-3
{
display: none;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0px;
}
.stats-defense
{
position: relative;
left: 766px;
top: -68px;
overflow: auto;
padding-bottom: 206px;
}
#rotating-item-wrapper-4
{
position: relative;
left: 240px;
top: -260px;
padding: 35px;
}
.rotating-item-4
{
display: none;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0px;
}
#footer-home
{
position: absolute;
bottom: -600px;
left: 0;
min-width: 100%;
height: 200px;
background-image: url(img/footerimg.png);
}
#footer-nav-menu-left
{
position: absolute;
left: 0px;
list-style-type: none;
margin-left: 430px;
}
#footer-nav-menu-right
{
position: absolute;
list-style-type: none;
margin-left: 550px;
}
.nav-button-footer
{
font-family: Calibri;
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
}
.nav-button-footer:hover
{
color: #c5c5c4;
}
#SocialMedia
{
font-family: Calibri;
color: white;
}
#Facebook-icon
{
}
#Twitter-icon
{
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div id="maincontainer">
<div id="header"></div>
<div id="headerlogo"></div>
<ul id="header-nav-menu">
<li><a class="nav-button-header-menu-3" href="#RegisterLeague">Login</a></li>
<li><a class="nav-button-header-menu-2" href="#RegisterLeague">Join The
Club</a></li>
<li><a class="nav-button-header-menu-1" href="#RegisterLeague">Register
League</a></li>
</ul>
<div id="content">
<div id="main-nav-container">
<ul id="mainnav">
<li><a class="navbutton-red-top" href="#stats">STATS</a></li>
<li><a class="navbutton-red" href="#stats">EVENTS</a></li>
<li><a class="navbutton-red" href="#stats">FIND A LEAGUE</a></li>
<li><a class="navbutton-red" href="#stats">SCHEDULE</a></li>
<li><a class="navbutton-black" href="#stats">BECOME A REFEREE</a></li>
<li><a class="navbutton-black" href="#stats">REGISTER LEAGUE</a></li>
<li><a class="navbutton-black-bottom" href="#stats">JOIN THE CLUB</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div id="rotating-item-wrapper">
<img class="rotating-item" src="img/ContentArea1/AdOne/MainAd1.png" />
<img class="rotating-item" src="img/ContentArea1/AdOne/MainAd2.png" />
</div>
<div id="video1">
<img src="img/ContentArea1/Video/video1img.png" />
</div>
<div class="stats-offense">
<img src="img/ContentArea1/Stats/stats1img.png" />
</div>
<div id="events1">
<img src="img/ContentArea1/Events/events1.png" />
</div>
<div id="rotating-item-wrapper-2">
<img class="rotating-item-2" src="img/ContentArea1/AdTwo/Ad2Img.png" />
<img class="rotating-item-2" src="img/ContentArea1/AdTwo/Ad23Img.png" />
</div>
<div id="rotating-item-wrapper-3">
<img class="rotating-item-3" src="img/ContentArea1/AdThree/Ad3Img.png" />
<img class="rotating-item-3" src="img/ContentArea1/AdThree/Ad4Img.png" />
</div>
<div class="stats-defense">
<img src="img/ContentArea1/Events/events1.png" />
</div>
<div id="rotating-item-wrapper-4">
<img class="rotating-item-4" src="img/ContentArea1/VBanner/vbanner1img.png"
/>
<img class="rotating-item-4" src="img/ContentArea1/VBanner/vbanner2img.png"
/>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footer-home">
<ul id="footer-nav-menu-left">
<li><a class="nav-button-footer" href="#RegisterLeague">About</a></li>
<li><a class="nav-button-footer" href="#RegisterLeague">Contact Us</a></li>
<li><a class="nav-button-footer" href="#RegisterLeague">Press Inquiry</a>
</li>
</ul>
<ul id="footer-nav-menu-right">
<li><a class="nav-button-footer" href="#RegisterLeague">Terms of Use</a>
</li>
<li><a class="nav-button-footer" href="#RegisterLeague">Privacy Policy</a>
</li>
</ul>
<div id="SocialMedia">Follow Us</div>
<div id="Facebook-icon">
<img src="img/SocialMediaIcon/FB_icon.png" alt="Facebook" /></div>
<div id="Twitter-icon">
<img src="img/SocialMediaIcon/Twitter_icon.png" alt="Twitter" /></div>
<div id="Instagram-icon">
<img src="img/SocialMediaIcon/IG_icon.png" alt="Instagram" /></div>
<div id="YouTube-icon">
<img src="img/SocialMediaIcon/YouTube_icon.png" alt="YouTube" /></div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Click the link below to see how it currently looks:
http://www.micre8tivegroup.com/default.html
As I was writing on the comments section, this is not a single thing issue. This is a problem with many things being done incorrectly. But mainly:
The structure of the page is poorly designed. I understand that this page is more of testing, but creating a web site is not directly getting into coding but analyzing and designing a solution. Coding may be the "fun part", but it's not the most important.
The positioning of the elements is incorrect. As a personal recommendation: avoid using position:absolute for controls. In your page, the logo is a good example of position absolute (although it could be done in other ways), all the rest absolute positioning shouldn't be there and breaks the page.
Here you have a link to a version the solves the position problems that you commented about: http://muzaw.com/test.html. Test it, and let me know if that's what you were aiming for (I know not everything will fit perfectly but that's just a matter of changing some values in the CSS).
The changes that I made:
Removed the position absolute for the header and footer (or changed to position:relative)
Restructured the page to fit a "more convenient" web page design.
Changed the CSS of some of the elements.
I understand you are learning, that I sound patronizing, and that my comments and answer may frustrate you; but if you start learning bad things from the beginning, it will be worse later.
I've found a way to do what you want, but the header and the footer will be the same width as your mainContainer.
Just change your CSS to :
#footer-home
{
position: absolute;
bottom: 0; /* Put it back to 0 */
left: 0;
min-width: 100%;
height: 200px;
background-image: url(img/footerimg.png);
}
#maincontainer
{
width: 1024px;
margin: 0 auto;
/* Add the code below */
left: 0;
right: 0;
position: absolute;
}
That way, the footer will always stay at the bottom.