MySQL commands in vb code are not working - mysql

I've been trying to create a login page that will check if you're an administrator or a customer in my SQL data source. I am not sure why it can't understand the MySQLCommands. I added MySql.Data in the references but this doesn't seem to work.
This is where for example: MySqlConnection and MySqlCommand have blue underlinement.
Dim cmd As MySqlCommand = New MySqlCommand '(strSQL, con)

Password is a reserved word in MySql. If you want to use a field with that name then everytime you use it in your code you should remember to put it between backticks:
`password` = ...
Said that your code has serious problems. You should never concatenate strings coming from the user input to form a sql text. This leads to syntax errors caused by parsing problem and to Sql Injection attacks. You shoul use a parameterized query like this
strSQL = "SELECT name FROM employer WHERE (login=#login AND `password`=#pwd"
Dim cmd As MySqlCommand = New MySqlCommand(strSQL, con)
cmd.Parameters.Add("#login", MySqlDbType.VarChar).Value = strUser
cmd.Parameters.Add("#pwd",MySqlDbType.VarChar).Value = strPaswoord
con.Open()
If cmd.ExecuteScalar() = Nothing Then
....
Finally you should also change the way you get your data because you want to minimize the trips to access the database for performance reason. You should SELECT both the Name and the EMail with a single query and use an MySqlDataReader to get the data.
Other problems present in your code are the lack of appropriate using statement around the connection and the security problem caused by a possible clear text password stored in the database.

#GSerg asked me if I could right click and resolve.
I tried that but that was not an option.
After messing around with the error it appears that I had to write at top:
Imports MySql.Data.MySqlClient
I also had to add backticks when I used the word password for MySQL as #Steve reminded me.
Thank you for your help!

Related

How to display all tables in database using vb.net with mySQL xampp?

I am new with mySQL with xampp and VB.net connection and i try to research my question but all of them i cant get it could you please explain and correct my code down below
Try
openCon() ''connection
mysqlCommand.Connection = con
mysqlCommand.CommandText = "SHOW TABLES;"
mysqlAdapter.SelectCommand = mysqlCommand
data.Clear() ''dataset
mysqlAdapter.Fill(data)
con.Close()
ListBox1.DataSource = data.Tables(0)
Catch ex As Exception
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString)
End Try
i get nothing when im run this code.
Your code to retrieve the table names is correct. The error is in the assignement to the ListBox datasource without specifying which column of Table(0) should be used to display the lines in the ListBox.
Without setting the DisplayMember property to the name of the column, the Listbox could only display the name of the object that you bind. This object is DataRowView.
The command SHOW TABLES when used to fill a DataAdapter creates a table with a single column and the name of this column is Tables_of_<databasename> but you can also use an indexing approach without giving the exact name of the column
Try
openCon()
mysqlCommand.Connection = con
mysqlCommand.CommandText = "SHOW TABLES;"
mysqlAdapter.SelectCommand = mysqlCommand
data.Clear()
mysqlAdapter.Fill(data)
con.Close()
'' Use whatever is the name of the first column in table returned
ListBox1.DisplayMember = data.Tables(0).Columns(0).ColumnName
ListBox1.DataSource = data.Tables(0)
Catch ex As Exception
MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString)
End Try
To complete my answer I suggest you to avoid using global variables for the connection, commands and dataadapters. You could only find yourself in trouble when you forget to clear the previous usage of these objects. And the connection is absolutely not the right type of object to keep global. Use the Using statement to create a local connection and destroy it when done.
Finally, remember that SHOW TABLES is a command understood only by MySql. If you ever need to use this same code with a different database you should change that line and use the more standardized query
SELECT TABLE_NAME FROM INFORMATION_SCHEMA.TABLES
WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA = #yourDBNameParameter

Rename a mysql table using textbox

i am making a simple program to create a mysql table from vb.net and renaming it by user choice.
i got success in creating the table it is quite simple but how to rename a table from textbox tortured me a lot.
here's the code to create a table:
Try
cnn.Open()
Dim query As String
query = "CREATE TABLE best.new (id INT NOT NULL, name VARCHAR(45) NULL, date DATETIME NULL, PRIMARY KEY (id));"
cmd = New MySqlCommand(query, cnn)
reader = cmd.ExecuteReader
MessageBox.Show("table created")
cnn.Close()
i tried to rename it using this code but no success....! achieved yet.
i tried few more but it gives error.
i want to rename it from the "id" given by the user:
Dim rename As String
Rename = ("RENAME TABLE new To" TextBox1.Text)
cmd = New MySqlCommand(Rename, cnn)
reader = cmd.ExecuteReader
MessageBox.Show("renamed")
cnn.Close()
please help me to find it out
There are two issues with code you posted.
First, you are missing cnn.Open. Second, you are missing a + in second line, it should be Rename = ("RENAME TABLE new To" + TextBox1.Text).
Maybe it's just a typo and there's something different wrong with a code. So, post complete code and error messages.
This question is pretty bad from a quality perspective. In the future please try to include all essential details. That would mean error messages and full/relevant source code.
As you are a newbie to SO I'll try my hand at psychic debugging.
It would appear that you have forgotten to open the database connection before trying to ExecuteReader the rename command.

Retrieving Single Database/Cell from table mysql to Vb.net

I'm making a program in which the label text will change according to the retrieved data. But the only thing/command I found are retrieving data by column or by record. I need to get only a single data/cell.
I already know how to connect and use sql commands in Vb.net by as I said earlier I can't retrieve a single data/cell.
I found a function called mysql_fetch_array but I think It's only for Php not for Vb or I am I mistaken?
This will do it for you !
- you need the limit command added to your query !
- for better performance i suggest using order by !
Dim conn as MySqlConnection
Dim cmd As MySqlCommand
conn = New MySqlConnection("server=localhost;user id=root;password=;database=db_name;")
conn.Open()
cmd = New MySqlCommand("SELECT col_name FROM table_name WHERE col_name='values' LIMIT 1", conn)

How in VB.net we can encode string for SQL

For example, in sql
all ` should be replaced with `` right?
Well, is there a function built in by vb.net that does that sort of thing already?
That way I do not have to encode it.
By the way, I do not access sql database directly. Basically I am creating a text file and that text file contains raw sql statements. Most of the answers deal with accessing sql data directly.
I don't think so as I think the only case where something like this would be relevant is if you were doing inline SQL Commands without parameters.
This has a risk of SQL Injection, and therefore you should create commands like this:
Dim cmd As New SqlCommand("UPDATE [TableA] SET ColumnA=#ColumnA WHERE ID=#ID", Conn)
cmd.Parameters.Add("#ColumnA", SqlDbType.NVarChar).Value = txtColumnA.Text
cmd.Parameters.Add("#ID", SqlDbType.Int).Value = ID
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery()
Dont try and do this! I know you are trying to avoid SQL Injection so you are to be commended for thinking about security. However rolling your own sanitisation routine is something that is easy to get wrong.
Use parameters in your query along the lines of
cmd.CommandText = "select * from customer where id=?id";
cmd.Parameters.AddWithValue("?id",CustomerIDValue);
If you are using a string then you'll be using " in your code so you won't need to escape these characters.
Dim mySql As String = "SELECT `MyColumn` FROM `Table`"

Visual Basic 2008 - NullReferenceException ERROR?

I'm using Visual Basic 2008 here, and I'm debugging my code that connects to my SQL Database and writes something in it. It was working fine and all until I came to an error like this. NullReferenceException was unhandled. What's going on? Here is the code I'm working with:
Dim conn As MySqlConnection
conn = New MySqlConnection
conn.ConnectionString = "server=...; user id=...; password=...; database=..."
Try
conn.Open()
Catch myerror As MySqlException
MsgBox("Error connecting to database")
End Try
Dim myAdapter As New MySqlDataAdapter
Dim sqlquery = "SELECT * FROM user WHERE username = '" + TextBox2.Text + "'"
Dim myCommand As New MySqlCommand()
myCommand.Connection = conn
myCommand.CommandText = sqlquery
myAdapter.SelectCommand = myCommand
Dim myData As MySqlDataReader
myData = myCommand.ExecuteReader()
It highlights it right around conn.open(), and gives me that error. It was working fine earlier until I moved my sql database to my mac. (windows -> mac) Is there a difference? I backed up my stuff from my windows vista computer and restored it on my mac. I don't think there is a difference, but I'm just putting that out there. Why does this error come up?
Thanks,
Kevin
I would suggest reviewing your connection string. I used your code and connected to our local MYSQL db no errors.
I can't really say what the problem is off the top of my head.
But the way to find out would be to put a breakpoint on the conn=New MySqlConnection and look at the variables you have as you step through.
If the problem is happening on the conn.Open line then it would probably be because conn is null (nothing). But if that is the case then conn.ConnectionString should have thrown an exception.
The other step is to look at the stack trace of the exception and see where, exactly, it is being thrown from. It could, for example, be an error somewhere inside the mysql connector.
Sorry I can't really give you a definate answer, but I thought some general comments might help you to the solution or find some more detail.
Whivh version of MySql are you using? Have you looked at the details of this bug...
http://bugs.mysql.com/bug.php?id=26393
... which is related to idle time.
If you had the full stack trace associated with the exception then it might shed some light on the problem.