So I'm trying to create a landing page exactly like this (FYI, to work on my HTML/CSS skills, I have decided to exactly imitate this landing page just for practice!)
http://oi67.tinypic.com/b8qp8i.jpg
However, as you can see from what I did, the full background picture (sailing boat + ocean) does not show up in the first column: http://oi66.tinypic.com/o7ktgl.jpg
Another issue is that on the left side of the background image on the third column, I keep seeing on a small "broken page" icon (I don't know why it's there but it's really been annoying) ... is it an image problem or something wrong with the image file?
Help would be much appreciated, thank you!
Here is my full HTML and CSS code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="description" content="Your description goes here">
<meta name="keywords" content="one, two, three">
<title>Relaxr</title>
<!-- external CSS link -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/normalize.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.css">
</head>
<body>
<div id="mainColumn">
<header>
<h1>Relaxr</h1>
<h2>Get piece of mind with a single tap</h2>
</header>
<span>
<button id="getButton">Get it Now</button>
</span>
</div>
<div id="secondColumn">
<header>
<h1>Benefits</h1>
<p>The perfect personal assistant. Relaxr does your job<br>for you so you can enjoy life as it is meant to be.</p>
<ul class="benefitss">
<li>Schedule meetings for you</li>
<li>Excel automation to complete your <br>work for you</li>
<li>Responds to e-mails on your behalf</li>
<li>Does all yor work for you with our<br>revolutionary technology</li>
</ul>
</header>
</div>
<div id="thirdColumn">
<img src="../images/testimonial_bg.jpg">
<p>“Relaxr changed my life. I’ve been able<br> to travel the world, spend limited time<br> working and my boss keeps thanking<br>me for crushing work.”</p>
<p>- Amanda, Intuit</p>
</div>
<div id="fourthColumn">
<button id="signupButton">Sign Up Now!</button>
</div>
<div id="fifthColumn">
<p>Relaxr</p>
<div id="footer">
<p>Copyright 2015. Relaxr.</p>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
CSS:
/******************************************
/* SETUP
/*******************************************/
/* Box Model Hack */
* {
-moz-box-sizing: border-box; /* Firexfox */
-webkit-box-sizing: border-box; /* Safari/Chrome/iOS/Android */
box-sizing: border-box; /* IE */
}
/* Clear fix hack */
.clearfix:after {
content: ".";
display: block;
clear: both;
visibility: hidden;
line-height: 0;
height: 0;
}
.clear {
clear: both;
}
.alignright {
float: right;
padding: 0 0 10px 10px; /* note the padding around a right floated image */
}
.alignleft {
float: left;
padding: 0 10px 10px 0; /* note the padding around a left floated image */
}
/******************************************
/* BASE STYLES
/*******************************************/
body {
color: #000;
font-size: 12px;
line-height: 1.4;
font-family: Open Sans;
background: url(../images/header_bg.jpg) no-repeat center top;
background-size: cover;
}
/******************************************
/* LAYOUT
/*******************************************/
/*MAIN COLUMN*/
#mainColumn {
width: 100%;
height: 450px;
text-align: center;
}
#mainColumn h1 {
color: white;
padding-right: 80%
}
#mainColumn h2 {
color: white;
font-size: 24px;
font-weight: 600;
letter-spacing: 1px;
margin-top: 50px;
text-align: center;
}
header {
height: 40%;
}
/*GET IT NOW BUTTON*/
#getButton {
background-color: yellow;
border-radius: 3px;
border-style: none;
font-size: 14px;
font-weight: 700;
height: 30px;
width: 130px;
}
/*SECOND COLUMN*/
#secondColumn {
width: 100%;
margin: auto;
height: 360px;
background-color: white;
}
#secondColumn h1 {
padding-left: 65px;
padding-top: 60px;
color: navy;
font-size: 20px;
font-weight: 700;
}
#secondColumn p {
font-size: 13px;
padding-left: 70px;
}
.benefitss {
margin-left: 80px;
padding-top: 20px;
font-size: 13px;
}
.benefitss li{
padding-top: 2px;
}
/*THIRD COLUMN*/
#thirdColumn {
width: 100%;
height: 250px;
}
#thirdColumn p:nth-child(2) {
color: #ffffff;
font-style: italic;
font-size: 15px;
text-align: center;
}
#thirdColumn p:nth-child(3) {
color: #ffffff;
font-size: 18px;
font-weight: 700;
text-align: center;
}
/*FOURTH COLUMN*/
#fourthColumn {
background-color: yellow;
width: 100%;
height: 75px;
}
/*SIGN UP BUTTON*/
#signupButton {
background-color: #000040;
color: white;
border-radius: 3px;
border-style: none;
font-size: 12px;
font-weight: 800;
height: 30px;
width: 150px;
margin-left: 42.9%;
margin-top: 25px;
}
#fifthColumn {
background-color: #000000;
width: 100%;
height: 225px;
position: absolute;
}
#fifthColumn p {
color: yellow;
text-align: center;
font-size: 24px;
font-weight: 800;
}
#footer p {
font-size: 9px;
color: #ffffff;
text-align: center;
padding-top: 11%;
}
Related
I'm building my first proper website from stratch and I've been using some of your responses which have been really helpful so thanks to everyone :)
I just have a question, but will probably have more in the future.
I would like the website to be responsive and I already put the viewpoint code, however the text itself is not responsive and due to this, when you reduce the size of the screen there is a white patch at the right side of the page that shouldnt be there. I was wondering if anyone could help me find out whats wrong with my code.
Thanks!
/* Text properties */
body {
font-family: 'Futura', sans-serif;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-size: 10px;
}
h1 {
position: relative;
left:70vw;
top:30vh;
text-align: right;
font-size: 3em;
color: white
}
h2 {
font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif;
position: relative;
left:70vw;
top:28vh;
text-align: right;
font-size: 2em;
color: white
}
h3 {
position: relative;
left:70vw;
top:28vh;
text-align: right;
font-size: 14px;
color: white
}
h4 {
position: relative;
font-family: 'Arial';
left:70vw;
top:27vh;
text-align: right;
font-size: 14px;
color: white
}
a {
color: #FFFFFF;
}
p {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.bg {
/* The image used */
background-image: url("https://eskipaper.com/images/dark-background-4.jpg");
/* Full height */
height: 96vh;
/* Center and scale the image nicely */
background-position: center;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
}
#title
{
position: absolute;
}
.footer p
{
padding-top: 6px;
font-size: 12px;
}
.footer {
margin: 0px;
Height:30px;
width:100%;
background-color: black;
color: white;
text-align: center;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="chrome=1">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://pro.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.10.0/css/all.css" integrity="sha384-AYmEC3Yw5cVb3ZcuHtOA93w35dYTsvhLPVnYs9eStHfGJvOvKxVfELGroGkvsg+p" crossorigin="anonymous"/>
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Roboto:wght#300&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">
<link href="C:\Users\Tola\Documents\Tola Photography\Landing Page\style.css" rel="stylesheet">
<title>Tola Akindipe</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="bg">
<div id="title">
<h1>Tola Akindipe</h1>
<h2>Photography</h2>
<h3><a href="/TolaMobile"style="text-decoration: none;" >Mobile Portfolio </a> <a href="/TolaDSLR"style="text-decoration: none;" > DSLR Portfolio</a></h3>
<h4><a href="/contact" style="text-decoration: none;" >Contact</a></h4>
</div>
</div>
<div class="footer">
<p>Copyright 2020 # Tola Akindipe - All Rights Reserved</p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Try to change your CSS to this:
/* Text properties */
body {
font-family: 'Futura', sans-serif;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-size: 10px;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
h1 {
text-align: right;
font-size: 3em;
color: white
}
h2 {
font-family: 'Roboto', sans-serif;
text-align: right;
font-size: 2em;
color: white
}
h3 {
text-align: right;
font-size: 14px;
color: white
}
h4 {
font-family: 'Arial';
text-align: right;
font-size: 14px;
color: white
}
a {
color: #FFFFFF;
}
p {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.bg {
/* The image used */
background: url("https://eskipaper.com/images/dark-background-4.jpg") center center no-repeat;
/* Screen Height - Footer Height */
height: calc(100vh - 30px);
/* Set The Background Size */
background-size: cover;
/* Align The Content To The Center */
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
.footer p {
padding-top: 6px;
font-size: 12px;
}
.footer {
margin: 0px;
Height: 30px;
width: 100%;
background-color: black;
color: white;
text-align: center;
}
When I run my code in the browser, I have this little line of white space at the bottom of the page. I’ve been trying different solutions but can’t seem to find one that works. Below is the home.html page. Maybe someone here can shed some light into the problem.
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="keywords" content="cooper, scooper, dog, pop, pick, up>
<meta name="author" content="primarysnail">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<meta name="description" content="connecting clients in need of dog pick pick up srvice with scoopers who will come to the client and scoop the poop">
<title>CoopersScoopers || Home</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../CSS/style.css">
</head>
<body>
<header> <!-- company name top left; nav bar top right -->
<div class="container">
<div class="branding">
<h1><span>cooper</span>Scoopers</h1>
</div>
<nav>
<ul>
<li class="current">Home</li>
<li>Contact Us</li>
<li>Find a Scooper</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</header>
<section class="showcase"> <!-- showcase section; button to find scooper (./find.html) -->
<div class="container">
<h1>Leave the</h1>
<br>
<h1>Poo to the</h1>
<br>
<h1>Professionals.</h1>
<button type="button">Connect With a Scooper Today</button>
</div>
</section>
<section class="info-bar"> <!-- info bar; shows scooper process in 3 sections -->
<div class="container">
<div class="box">
<img src="../images/poop.jpg">
<h3>Connect With a Local Scooper</h3>
</div>
<div class="box">
<img src="../images/location.jpg">
<h3>Mark Your Poo</h3>
</div>
<div class="box">
<img src="../images/calendar.jpg">
<h3>Schedule Future Scoops</h3>
</div>
</div>
</section>
<section class="testimonials">
<div class="container">
<h1>Come Experience the Joy of a Poop-Free Life.</h1>
</section>
</body>
<footer>
<p>Copyright © primarySnail//</p>
</footer>
</html>
Here is the linked style.css file:
body {
font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Segoe;
font-size: 15px;
line-height: 1.5;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
background-color: #ffffff;
}
/* global */
.container {
margin: auto;
width: 80%;
overflow: hidden;
}
ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
button {
height: 50px;
background-color: #ffff00;
opacity: 0.8;
border: none;
padding-right: 30px;
padding-left: 30px;
float: left;
margin-top: -20px;
float: right;
}
button a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #4b0082;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 25px;
}
/* header */
header {
padding-top: 30px;
min-height: 70px;
border-bottom: 4px solid #f0e68c;
background-color: #ffffff;
color: #8a2be2;
font-size: 10px;
}
header a {
text-decoration: none;
}
nav a {
color: #8a2be2;
text-decoration: none;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-size: 10px;
}
header span {
font-size: 15px;
}
header li {
float: left;
display: inline;
padding: 0px 10px 0px 10px;
}
.branding {
float: left;
}
.branding h1 {
margin: 0;
padding: 0px 10px 0px 10px;
border: 4px solid #8a2be2;
}
header nav {
float: right;
margin-top: 10px;
}
header .current {
border: 1px solid #999;
background-color: #8a2be2;
border-collapse: collapse;
}
header .current a {
color: #ffffff;
font-weight: bold;
}
/* showcase */
.showcase {
background-color: #8a2be2;
color: #ffffff;
text-align: left;
min-height: 200px;
border-bottom: 4px solid #f0e68c;
}
.showcase h1 {
font-size: 55px;
margin-top: 0;
margin-bottom: 0;
padding: 0px;
display: inline-block;
}
/* info bar*/
.info-bar {
margin-top: 20px;
border-bottom: 4px solid #f0e68c;
}
.info-bar .box {
float: left;
width: 30%;
padding: 10px;
text-align: center;
}
.info-bar .box img {
width: 90px;
height: 90px;
}
/* testimonials */
.testimonials {
background-color: #8a2be2;
color: #ffffff;
}
.testimonials h1 {
text-align: center;
}
/* footer */
footer {
background-color: #f0e68c;
margin-top: 0px;
padding: 5px;
text-align: center;
color: black;
opacity: 0.6;
}
I cannot for the life of me figure out why that little line of white space is in there at the very bottom. screenshot
Yes, I have observed white space showing in the bottom. It is because the elements inside body tag is not occupying the full available body size.
elemets heights are as
body- 722
header- 104
.showcase- 251enter code here
.info-bar- 201
.testimonials- ~71
footer- ~62
the white space in the botom is remaining area of viewport. If you make the browser smaller the white space will go away.
To fix this proble you can use below css to the body.
body {
font-family: Tahoma, Verdana, Segoe;
font-size: 15px;
line-height: 1.5;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
background-color: #ffffff;
/* Add below lines*/
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: stretch;
}
I am trying to align everything up, making the sections align and so forth. But I can't seem to get each section to line up.
Here is the link: https://codepen.io/pmurtagh4/pen/GXNzrJ
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
}
body {
background-color: white;
font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
color: #fff;
font-size: 14px;
line-height: 20px;
}
h1 {
margin: 10px 0px 24px;
font-family: 'Petit Formal Script', sans-serif;
color: #2d3338;
font-size: 69px;
line-height: 54px;
font-style: normal;
font-weight: 400;
letter-spacing: 0px;
text-shadow: none;
}
h2 {
margin: 0px 0px 10px;
font-size: 32px;
line-height: 36px;
font-weight: 400;
text-shadow: none;
}
p {
color: #05386B;
}
.button {
width: 35%;
height: 54px;
background-color: #1abc9c;
color: #fff;
font-size: 16px;
font-weight: 300;
margin-right: 30%;
margin-left: 10%;
margin-top: 10px;
}
.subtitle {
margin-right: 89px;
margin-bottom: 63px;
margin-left: 89px;
font-family: 'Times New Roman';
color: #74737a;
font-size: 25px;
line-height: 31px;
font-weight: 400;
}
.field {
width: 70%;
height: 54px;
padding-right: 20px;
padding-left: 20px;
display: block;
border: 0px solid #000;
font-size: 16px;
}
.sign-up-form {
display: inline-block;
width: 120%;
padding: 14px 28px;
font-size: 16px;
text-align: center;
}
.header-section {
height: 100%;
padding-top: 104px;
background-color: #5CDB95;
text-align: center;
}
.bars-wrapper {
background-color: #1abc9c;
}
.bar {
width: 14.285%;
height: 7px;
float: left;
background-color: #1abc9c;
}
.bar._2 {
background-color: #f2ca27;
}
.bar._3 {
background-color: #e67e22;
}
.bar._4 {
background-color: #16a085;
}
.bar._5 {
background-color: #2980b9;
}
.bar._6 {
background-color: #e74c3c;
}
/*will be using this to hide parts of image
.image-crop {
overflow: hidden;
height: 260px;
}
*/
.about-section {
padding: 80px 0 80px;
background-color: white;
margin: 50px;
}
.about-section h2 {
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: 800px;
color: #033048;
margin-bottom: 40px;
}
.about-book p {
font-size: 22px;
font-weight: 600px;
}
.aboutus {
background-color: pink;
margin: auto;
}
footer {
background-color: blue;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Raijin Studios</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="bars-wrapper">
<div class="bar"></div>
<div class="bar _2"></div>
<div class="bar _3"></div>
<div class="bar _4"></div>
<div class="bar _5"></div>
<div class="bar _6"></div>
<div class="bar"></div>
</div>
<div class="header-section">
<h1 class="heading">Raijin Studios</h1>
<p class="subtitle">Raijin Studios is excited to announce our new upcoming novella, The Water King.</p>
<div class="sign-up-form">
<form name="sign-up"><input type="email" name="email" placeholder="Enter Your Email" max-length="256" reguired="" class="field"><input class="button" type="submit" value="Get Notified"></form>
<!--This is where an image of the new book will go -->
<section class="about-section">
<h2>About The Water King!</h2>
<p class="about-book">Beginning in a fictional realm, one heir to the worlds throne is casted to earth by his best friend - his brother, the one he trusted most. When losing his memory causes the mysterious man to forget who he his and where he came from, he turns
to the help of a strange girl who finds him and helps him remeber who he was and where he came from.</p> </section>
<section class="aboutus">
<p>This section will be about the fictionous company. Similar to the about pages on websites.</p>
</section <footer>
<p>This will be the footer, thanking our users and readers and will display social media icons and copyright.
<!--i will be added more features and elements to both the footer and the sections of the website. For intereactivity, I am going to try to make the color bar at the top fade in and out as well -->
</footer>
</body>
</html>
Setting margin: auto, removing display: block and setting width to 100% instead of 120% makes it look quite okay. Is this what you were looking for?
https://codepen.io/anon/pen/PdmKWQ
The main issue you are having is because of .sign-up-form width styling. It is currently set to 120%, which is making the content weird. Remove it or change it to 100%.
Second issue I found is related to font-weight. The value of it is never in px. Review doc for more info.
Third issue remove the default margin on the page.
Updated code snippet -
* {
box-sizing: border-box;
margin: 0;
}
body {
background-color: white;
font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
color: #fff;
font-size: 14px;
line-height: 20px;
}
h1 {
margin: 10px 0px 24px;
font-family: 'Petit Formal Script', sans-serif;
color: #2d3338;
font-size: 69px;
line-height: 54px;
font-style: normal;
font-weight: 400;
letter-spacing: 0px;
text-shadow: none;
}
h2 {
margin: 0px 0px 10px;
font-size: 32px;
line-height: 36px;
font-weight: 400;
text-shadow: none;
}
p {
color: #05386B;
}
.button {
width: 50%;
height: 54px;
background-color: #1abc9c;
color: #fff;
font-size: 16px;
font-weight: 300;
margin: 5%;
}
.subtitle {
margin-right: 89px;
margin-bottom: 63px;
margin-left: 89px;
font-family: 'Times New Roman';
color: #74737a;
font-size: 25px;
line-height: 31px;
font-weight: 400;
}
.field {
width: 100%;
height: 54px;
padding-right: 20px;
padding-left: 20px;
display: block;
border: 0px solid #000;
font-size: 16px;
}
.sign-up-form {
display: inline-block;
width: 100%;
padding: 14px 28px;
font-size: 16px;
text-align: center;
}
.header-section {
height: 100%;
padding-top: 104px;
background-color: #5CDB95;
text-align: center;
}
.bars-wrapper {
background-color: #1abc9c;
}
.bar {
width: 14.285%;
height: 7px;
float: left;
background-color: #1abc9c;
}
.bar._2 {
background-color: #f2ca27;
}
.bar._3 {
background-color: #e67e22;
}
.bar._4 {
background-color: #16a085;
}
.bar._5 {
background-color: #2980b9;
}
.bar._6 {
background-color: #e74c3c;
}
/*will be using this to hide parts of image
.image-crop {
overflow: hidden;
height: 260px;
}
*/
.about-section {
padding: 80px 0 80px;
background-color: white;
margin: 50px 0px 50px;
}
.about-section h2 {
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: 800;
color: #033048;
margin-bottom: 40px;
}
.about-book p {
font-size: 22px;
font-weight: 600;
}
.aboutus {
background-color: pink;
margin: auto;
}
footer {
background-color: blue;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Raijin Studios</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="bars-wrapper">
<div class="bar"></div>
<div class="bar _2"></div>
<div class="bar _3"></div>
<div class="bar _4"></div>
<div class="bar _5"></div>
<div class="bar _6"></div>
<div class="bar"></div>
</div>
<div class="header-section">
<h1 class="heading">Raijin Studios</h1>
<p class="subtitle">Raijin Studios is excited to announce our new upcoming novella, The Water King.</p>
<div class="sign-up-form">
<form name="sign-up"><input type="email" name="email" placeholder="Enter Your Email" max-length="256" reguired="" class="field"><input class="button" type="submit" value="Get Notified"></form>
<!--This is where an image of the new book will go -->
<section class="about-section">
<h2>About The Water King!</h2>
<p class="about-book">Beginning in a fictional realm, one heir to the worlds throne is casted to earth by his best friend - his brother, the one he trusted most. When losing his memory causes the mysterious man to forget who he his and where he came from, he turns
to the help of a strange girl who finds him and helps him remeber who he was and where he came from.</p> </section>
<section class="aboutus">
<p>This section will be about the fictionous company. Similar to the about pages on websites.</p>
</section>
<footer>
<p>This will be the footer, thanking our users and readers and will display social media icons and copyright.</p>
<!--i will be added more features and elements to both the footer and the sections of the website. For intereactivity, I am going to try to make the color bar at the top fade in and out as well -->
</footer>
</body>
</html>
P.S. A lot of your tags don't have a closing tag. You should fix them as well.
So i made a responsive website but the website doesnt change when it should.
The website that i link below this shows that on my Iphone 6 Plus it should be formatted correctly but when i check the website on my iphone its in tablet view mode.
And you can check what i mean here http://quirktools.com/screenfly/#u=http%3A//maartennauta.com&w=1024&h=600&s=1
the CSS code
html * {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
font-family: 'Montserrat', sans-serif;
}
body {
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
}
header {
padding-bottom: 1px;
}
footer {
text-align: center;
}
.logo {
border-radius: 10px;
height: 100px;
margin-top: 15px;
margin-bottom: 5px;
width: 178px;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
display: block;
}
img {
width: 100%;
max-width: 100%;
height: auto;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.style-nav ul {
list-style-type: none;
text-align: center;
}
.style-nav ul li a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #2F322A;
text-align: center;
display: block;
text-transform: uppercase;
padding: 8px;
}
.style-nav ul li a:hover {
color: black;
text-shadow: 2px 2px 10px #000000;
transition: 0.5s ease;
-webkit-transition: 0.5s ease;
}
.hero {
background-image: url(../Images/Background.jpg);
background-size: cover;
padding-top: 15px;
padding-left: 20px;
padding-right: 20px;
padding-bottom: 50px;
color: #FFFFFF;
text-align: center;
}
.infobox-tan {
background-color: #C29D73;
color: #FFFFFF;
padding: 30px 20px 60px;
text-align: center;
}
.infobox-grey {
background-color: #717A84;
color: #FFFFFF;
padding: 30px 20px 60px;
text-align: center;
}
.row:before,
.row:after {
content: "";
display: table;
color: #FFFFFF;
text-align: center;
}
h1.small {
font-size: 30px;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-weight: 200;
margin-bottom: 60px;
}
h2 {
font-size: 25px;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-weight: 100;
margin-bottom: 20px;
padding: 30px
}
h3 {
font-size: 16px;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-weight: 200;
margin-bottom: 60px;
}
h4 {
font-size: 16px;
font-weight: 200;
margin-bottom: 35px;
}
p {
font-size: 15px;
text-transform: none;
font-weight: 20;
margin-bottom: 60px;
}
p.footertext {
color: gray;
font-size: 15px;
text-transform: none;
font-weight: 20;
margin-top: 20px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.button {
border-radius: 30px;
border: 2px #FFFFFF solid;
padding: 8px 15px;
color: #FFFFFF;
text-decoration: none;
margin-bottom: 30px;
}
.button:hover {
color: #242424;
border: 2px #242424 solid;
transition: 0.5s ease;
-webkit-transition: 0.5s ease;
}
.row:after {
clear: both;
}
.col {
width: 100%;
}
/*Tablet View*/
#media (min-width: 700px) {
.style-logo {
float: center;
}
body {
max-width: 778px;
}
.style-nav ul li {
display: inline-block;
}
h1.normal {
font-size: 57px;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-weight: 200;
margin-bottom: 60px;
}
.row:before,
.row:after {
content: "";
display: table;
padding: 5px;
color: #FFFFFF;
text-align: center;
}
.col-tablet {
width: 50%;
}
.col {
float: left;
padding-bottom: 14px;
padding-left: 7px;
padding-right: 7px;
}
}
/*Desktop View*/
#media (min-width: 1024px) {
.style-logo {
float: center;
}
.style-nav {
float: center;
}
.col-desktop {
width: 25%;
}
body {
max-width: 1200px;
}
}
<!doctype html>
<html>
<head>
<link href="CSS/Styles.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Montserrat" rel="stylesheet">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Home</title>
</head>
<body>
<header>
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
<img class="logo" src="Images/Logo company.png" alt="Logo">
<nav class="style-nav">
<ul>
<li>Education</li>
<li>Photos</li>
<li>Services</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</div>
</header>
<main>
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
<div class="hero">
<h3>Editor's Choice</h3>
<h4>Maarten Nauta</h4>
<h1 class="normal small">Webdesign</h1>
Read More
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col col-tablet">
<div class="infobox-tan">
<h2>Education</h2>
<p>And a summary of my achievements</p>
Read More
</div>
</div>
<div class="col col-tablet">
<div class="infobox-grey">
<h2>Services</h2>
<p>Graphic/Web design - Video/Photo editing</p>
Read More
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col col-tablet col-desktop"><img src="Images/Stock-img-1.jpeg.jpg" alt="1"></div>
<div class="col col-tablet col-desktop"><img src="Images/Stock-img-2.jpeg.jpg" alt="2"></div>
<div class="col col-tablet col-desktop"><img src="Images/Stock-img-3.jpeg.jpg" alt="3"></div>
<div class="col col-tablet col-desktop"><img src="Images/Stock-img-4.jpeg.jpg" alt="4"></div>
</div>
</main>
<footer>
<div class="row">
<div class="col">
<p class="footertext">©2018 Maarten Nauta</p>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
</body>
</html>
Your iPhone has more pixels per inch than a standard desktop screen, and is in fact >700 pixels wide. In order to get a webpage to treat pixels as a unit of screen screen size you need a meta viewport tag
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
With this tag your media queries will operate as though the screen is the standard 72 ppi.
You are missing the viewport meta tag
(...) Apple introduced the "viewport meta tag" in Safari iOS to let
web developers control the viewport's size and scale. Many other
mobile browsers now support this tag, although it is not part of any
web standard. Apple's documentation does a good job explaining how web
developers can use this tag, but we had to do some detective work to
figure out exactly how to implement it in Fennec. For example,
Safari's documentation says the content is a "comma-delimited list,"
but existing browsers and web pages use any mix of commas, semicolons,
and spaces as separators.
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
I want to set a margin of 100px between the header and .content-container. Every time I set the margin, either on the header or .content-container, the background image is pushed as well. Maybe it's connected to the position attributes for the .content-wrap and header selectors, but I'm not sure. I'm still new to frontend dev, so I'm not sure where the problem could be.
html, body, header, h1, h2, h3, div, figure, figcaption, img, p, a {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
}
html, body {
height: 100%;
}
h1, h2, h3, p {
font-family: sans-serif;
}
.sticky-footer-wrapper {
min-height: 100%;
/*Equal to height of footer*/
margin-bottom: -200px;
}
.content-wrap {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
display: block;
position: relative;
z-index: -10;
}
.content-wrap::after {
content: "";
background: #5F5449 url(http://margraonline.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/pretty-coffee-beans.jpeg);
opacity: 0.5;
top: 0;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
right: 0;
position: absolute;
z-index: -1;
}
header {
position: relative;
height: 100px;
background: #291711;
}
header img {
display: block;
padding-top: 20px;
padding-right: 10px;
padding-left: 20px;
float: left;
}
header h1 {
color: #EEF0F2;
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: bold;
padding-top: 20px;
padding-left: 20px;
}
header nav {
float: right;
padding-bottom: 0;
}
header nav a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #D1BEB0;
padding-right: 15px;
font-size: 20px;
}
a:nth-child(5) {
padding-right: 55px;
}
a:hover {
color: #938BA1;
}
#active-link {
color: #938BA1;
text-decoration: underline;
}
.content-container {
margin-top: 100px;
margin-bottom: 300px;
width: 60%;
background-color: #D9C9BE;
border: 2px solid #291711;
}
.content-container h2 {
font-size: 36px;
color: #4E453C;
text-decoration: underline;
text-align: center;
padding: 15px 0;
}
.content-container h3 {
font-size: 26px;
color: #3C2C26;
text-align: center;
padding: 20px 0 10px 0;
}
figure {
display: block;
border: 1px solid #3C2C26;
background-color: #FFFCF3;
height: 300px;
width: 400px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
figure img {
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
}
figcaption, p {
text-align: center;
padding-bottom: 10px;
}
blockquote {
position: relative;
font-size: 18px;
}
footer, push {
height: 200px;
}
footer {
width: 100%;
background-color: #291711;
text-align: center;
}
footer nav a {
float: inherit;
text-decoration: none;
color: #D1BEB0;
font-size: 28px;
font-family: Arial, serif;
font-weight: lighter;
padding-right: 15px;
}
#top-row {
padding-top: 25px;
padding-bottom: 15px;
}
#bottom-row {
padding-bottom: 25px;
}
footer p {
color: #D1BEB0;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<title>Bloc Frontend Formations Part 1</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="sticky-footer-wrapper">
<header>
<img src="https://i.imgur.com/v6FOpf0.png" title="source: imgur.com" />
<h1>Specialty Coffee Company</h1>
<nav>
Home
About SCC
<a id="active-link" href="#">Rare Coffees</a>
Store
Contact us
</nav>
</header>
<!-- Content Wrap -->
<div class="content-wrap">
<!-- Content Container -->
<section class="content-container">
<h2>Rare Coffees</h2>
<h3>Kopi Luwak</h3>
<figure>
<img src="https://www.indoneo.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/luwak_coffee_for_sale.jpg" alt="Kopi Luwak Coffee">
<figcaption><i>Kopi luwak for sale in Indonesia.</i></figcaption>
</figure>
<blockquote>"It’s the world’s most expensive coffee, and it’s made from poop. Or rather, it’s made from coffee beans that are partially digested and then pooped out by the civet, a catlike creature. A cup of kopi luwak, as it’s known, can sell for as much as $80 in the United States."</blockquote>
<p><cite>The Disturbing Secret Behind the World’s Most Expensive Coffee</cite> by Rachael Bale. National Geographic. <time>April 29, 2016</time></p>
<!-- End Content Container -->
</section>
<!-- End Content Wrap -->
</div>
<!-- Push for Sticky Footer -->
<div class="push"></div>
<!-- End Sticky Footer Wrapper -->
</div>
<footer>
<nav id="top-row">
Locations
Press
Blog
Jobs
FAQ
</nav>
<nav id="bottom-row">
Sustainability
Contact
</nav>
<p>Speciality Coffee Company, Torokvész út 95-97, Budapest</p>
</footer>
</body>
</html>
You need padding-top instead of margin-top of 100px.
Reason: Margin increase the space between elements, it doesn't actually increase the elements dimensions, whereas padding increases the space between the element edge and the content, which is what is needed in the current scenario!
html, body, header, h1, h2, h3, div, figure, figcaption, img, p, a {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
}
html, body {
height: 100%;
}
h1, h2, h3, p {
font-family: sans-serif;
}
.sticky-footer-wrapper {
min-height: 100%;
/*Equal to height of footer*/
margin-bottom: -200px;
}
.content-wrap {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
display: block;
position: relative;
z-index: -10;
}
.content-wrap::after {
content: "";
background: #5F5449 url(http://margraonline.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/pretty-coffee-beans.jpeg);
opacity: 0.5;
top: 0;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
right: 0;
position: absolute;
z-index: -1;
}
header {
position: relative;
height: 100px;
background: #291711;
}
header img {
display: block;
padding-top: 20px;
padding-right: 10px;
padding-left: 20px;
float: left;
}
header h1 {
color: #EEF0F2;
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: bold;
padding-top: 20px;
padding-left: 20px;
}
header nav {
float: right;
padding-bottom: 0;
}
header nav a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #D1BEB0;
padding-right: 15px;
font-size: 20px;
}
a:nth-child(5) {
padding-right: 55px;
}
a:hover {
color: #938BA1;
}
#active-link {
color: #938BA1;
text-decoration: underline;
}
.content-container {
padding-top: 100px;
margin-bottom: 300px;
width: 60%;
background-color: #D9C9BE;
border: 2px solid #291711;
}
.content-container h2 {
font-size: 36px;
color: #4E453C;
text-decoration: underline;
text-align: center;
padding: 15px 0;
}
.content-container h3 {
font-size: 26px;
color: #3C2C26;
text-align: center;
padding: 20px 0 10px 0;
}
figure {
display: block;
border: 1px solid #3C2C26;
background-color: #FFFCF3;
height: 300px;
width: 400px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
figure img {
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
}
figcaption, p {
text-align: center;
padding-bottom: 10px;
}
blockquote {
position: relative;
font-size: 18px;
}
footer, push {
height: 200px;
}
footer {
width: 100%;
background-color: #291711;
text-align: center;
}
footer nav a {
float: inherit;
text-decoration: none;
color: #D1BEB0;
font-size: 28px;
font-family: Arial, serif;
font-weight: lighter;
padding-right: 15px;
}
#top-row {
padding-top: 25px;
padding-bottom: 15px;
}
#bottom-row {
padding-bottom: 25px;
}
footer p {
color: #D1BEB0;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width">
<title>Bloc Frontend Formations Part 1</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="sticky-footer-wrapper">
<header>
<img src="https://i.imgur.com/v6FOpf0.png" title="source: imgur.com" />
<h1>Specialty Coffee Company</h1>
<nav>
Home
About SCC
<a id="active-link" href="#">Rare Coffees</a>
Store
Contact us
</nav>
</header>
<!-- Content Wrap -->
<div class="content-wrap">
<!-- Content Container -->
<section class="content-container">
<h2>Rare Coffees</h2>
<h3>Kopi Luwak</h3>
<figure>
<img src="https://www.indoneo.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/luwak_coffee_for_sale.jpg" alt="Kopi Luwak Coffee">
<figcaption><i>Kopi luwak for sale in Indonesia.</i></figcaption>
</figure>
<blockquote>"It’s the world’s most expensive coffee, and it’s made from poop. Or rather, it’s made from coffee beans that are partially digested and then pooped out by the civet, a catlike creature. A cup of kopi luwak, as it’s known, can sell for as much as $80 in the United States."</blockquote>
<p><cite>The Disturbing Secret Behind the World’s Most Expensive Coffee</cite> by Rachael Bale. National Geographic. <time>April 29, 2016</time></p>
<!-- End Content Container -->
</section>
<!-- End Content Wrap -->
</div>
<!-- Push for Sticky Footer -->
<div class="push"></div>
<!-- End Sticky Footer Wrapper -->
</div>
<footer>
<nav id="top-row">
Locations
Press
Blog
Jobs
FAQ
</nav>
<nav id="bottom-row">
Sustainability
Contact
</nav>
<p>Speciality Coffee Company, Torokvész út 95-97, Budapest</p>
</footer>
</body>
</html>