ORDER BY datetime depending on the day AND time - mysql

I have a database field of type datetime.
The name of this field is "recallDate"
I would like to order the results in the following way:
The results must be chronological in the time: from newest to oldest
The results must be grouped by date: in other words, result having the same date are together, grouped
For every day, the results must be chronological according to the hour: earliest to latest
The results having no hour ( 00:00:00 ) have to be at the end of the results of the day
This is my actual query :
SELECT a.recallDate, a.id, a.id_company, com.name, a.recallType
FROM PDT_CRM.actions a
INNER JOIN PDT_CRM.traders as trad on trad.id=a.id_traders
WHERE DATE(a.recallDate) > DATE(NOW() + INTERVAL 30 DAY)
ORDER BY TIME(a.recallDate) , a.recallType
It is very likely that I have to use CASE but I don't understand how to use it.

You can use the following code to create a specific order that will put times '00:00:00' at the very end of the day:
...
ORDER BY date(a.rappelDate),
case when time(a.rappelDate) = 0 then 1 else 0 end,
time(a.rappelDate)

Related

MySQL Query Group By Date (12 hours Interval)

I wrote a sql query for getting number of users created in a period of time for plotting graph (grafana or chart js) , and my sql query is
SELECT
date(user.created_date) as "time",
count(distinct user.id) as Number Of User,
status as status
FROM user
WHERE
created_date >= FROM_UNIXTIME(1649635200) AND
created_date < FROM_UNIXTIME(1649894399)
GROUP BY user.status, date(user.created_date)
ORDER BY date(user.created_date)
Here in this query created date is passed dynamically from front-end,
Now i am getting the result like,
Now whenever i select the date filter from last 24 hours/12 hours some of the result is not there,
Is there is any way to modify my sql query to group by created_date with 12 hour interval
For Example, Now query result is 11/04/2022 - 5 Users(Application Created) I want query result like this 11/04/2022 00:00:00 2 - 2 users created 11/04/2022 12:00:00 - 3 users created
In grafana there is a filed $__timeFrom() and $__timeTo()
On the basis of this I rewrite my query:
SELECT
(CASE
WHEN HOUR(TIMEDIFF($__timeFrom(), $__timeTo())) <= 24
THEN user.created_date
ELSE date(user.created_date) end) AS "time",
count(distinct user.id) as Users,
FROM user
WHERE
user.created_date >= $__timeFrom() AND
user.created_date < $__timeTo() AND
GROUP BY CASE
when HOUR(TIMEDIFF($__timeFrom(), $__timeTo())) <= 24
then user.created_date
else date(created_date) end
ORDER BY CASE
when HOUR(TIMEDIFF($__timeFrom(), $__timeTo())) <= 24
then user.created_date
else date(created_date) end;
If you use this expresion in your GROUP BY, you'll get a 12-hour grouping.
DATE(created_date) + INTERVAL (HOUR(created_date) - HOUR(created_date) MOD 12) HOUR
You can, if you have the priv, declare a stored function to make this easier to read.
DELIMITER $$
DROP FUNCTION IF EXISTS TRUNC_HALFDAY$$
CREATE
FUNCTION TRUNC_HALFDAY(datestamp DATETIME)
RETURNS DATETIME DETERMINISTIC NO SQL
COMMENT 'truncate to 12 hour boundary. Returns the nearest
preceding half-day (noon, or midnight)'
RETURN DATE(datestamp) +
INTERVAL (HOUR(datestamp) -
HOUR(datestamp) MOD 12) HOUR$$
DELIMITER ;
Then you can do
SELECT
TRUNC_HALFDAY(user.created_date) as "time",
count(distinct user.id) as Number Of User,
status as status
FROM user
WHERE
created_date >= whatever AND
created_date < whatever
GROUP BY user.status, TRUNC_HALFDAY(user.created_date)
ORDER BY TRUNC_HALFDAY(user.created_date)
Even though the function appears three times in your query, because it's declared DETERMINISTIC it only gets called once per row.
More complete writeup here.

create a ranking and statistics with repeated database records

Today I want to get a help in creating scores per user in my database. I have this query:
SELECT
r1.id,
r1.nickname,
r1.fecha,
r1.bestia1,
r1.bestia2,
r1.bestia3,
r1.bestia4
r1.bestia5
FROM
reporte AS r1
INNER JOIN
( SELECT
nickname, MAX(fecha) AS max_date
FROM
reporte
GROUP BY
nickname ) AS latests_reports
ON latests_reports.nickname = r1.nickname
AND latests_reports.max_date = r1.fecha
ORDER BY
r1.fecha DESC
that's from a friend from this site who helped me in get "the last record per user in each day", based on this I am looking how to count the results in a ranking daily, weekly or monthly, in order to use statistics charts or google datastudio, I've tried the next:
select id, nickname, sum(bestia1), sum(bestia2), etc...
But its not giving the complete result which I want. That's why I am looking for help. Additionally I know datastudio filters where I can show many charts but still I can count completely.
for example, one player in the last 30 days reported 265 monsters killed, but when I use in datastudio my query it counts only the latest value (it can be 12). so I want to count correctly in order to use with charts
SQL records filtered with my query:
One general approach for get the total monsters killed by each user on the latest X days and make a score calculation like the one you propose on the commentaries can be like this:
SET #daysOnHistory = X; -- Where X should be an integer positive number (like 10).
SELECT
nickname,
SUM(bestia1) AS total_bestia1_killed,
SUM(bestia2) AS total_bestia2_killed,
SUM(bestia3) AS total_bestia3_killed,
SUM(bestia4) AS total_bestia4_killed,
SUM(bestia5) AS total_bestia5_killed,
SUM(bestia1 + bestia2 + bestia3 + bestia4 + bestia5) AS total_monsters_killed,
SUM(bestia1 + 2 * bestia2 + 3 * bestia3 + 4 * bestia4 + 5 * bestia5) AS total_score
FROM
reporte
WHERE
fecha >= DATE_ADD(DATE(NOW()), INTERVAL -#daysOnHistory DAY)
GROUP BY
nickname
ORDER BY
total_score DESC
Now, if you want the same calculation but only taking into account the days of the current week (assuming a week starts on Monday), you need to replace the previous WHERE clause by next one:
WHERE
fecha >= DATE_ADD(DATE(NOW()), INTERVAL -WEEKDAY(NOW()) DAY)
Even more, if you want all the same, but only taking into account the days of the current month, you need to replace the WHERE clause by:
WHERE
MONTH(fecha) = MONTH(NOW())
For evaluate the statistics on the days of the current year, you need to replace the WHERE clause by:
WHERE
YEAR(fecha) = YEAR(NOW())
And finally, for evaluation on a specific range of days you can use, for example:
WHERE
DATE(fecha) BETWEEN CAST("2018-10-15" AS DATE) AND CAST('2018-11-10' AS DATE)
I hope this guide will help you and clarify your outlook.
This will give you number of monster killed in the last 30 days per user :
SELECT
nickname,
sum(bestia1) as bestia1,
sum(bestia2) as bestia2,
sum(bestia3) as bestia3,
sum(bestia4) as bestia4,
sum(bestia5) as bestia5
FROM
reporte
WHERE fecha >= DATE_ADD(curdate(), interval -30 day)
GROUP BY nickName
ORDER BY

Mysql Select Before Time on date specified date

So I have table 'content' with structure like this :
con_id
con_showdate (Y-m-d)
con_showtime (H:i)
All I want to get is rows which con_showdate is passed or same as today, but if the con_showdate is today then get only rows where con_showtime is passed or same as recent time.
Rows :
`'1', 2018-10-24', '17:00';`
`'2', 2018-10-25', '11:00';`
`'3', 2018-10-25', '17:00';`
while recent date is 2018-10-25 and time is 12:00.
I tried :
SELECT * FROM content WHERE con_showdate <= CURRENT_DATE AND con_showtime <= CURRENT_TIME;
The result is :
`'2', 2018-10-25', '11:00';`
which is not showing all rows before today (row 1).
Thank you for the effort.
You can use select all old dates and compare time only if date equals today's date, using OR as
SELECT * FROM content WHERE con_showdate < CURRENT_DATE OR ( con_showdate = CURRENT_DATE and con_showtime <= CURRENT_TIME) ;

My join sql query won't bring results

What could be wrong with my sql query here , I'd like to retrieve data from both tables meeting a WHERE condition
SELECT *, UNIX_TIMESTAMP(i.sent_date) AS udate
FROM ibc_sent_history as i INNER JOIN
ibc_messages as u
ON i.msg_ids = u.id
WHERE (i.sent_date >= '02-02-2013' AND i.sent_date <= '02-02-2014')
ORDER BY i.sent_date
LIMIT 200
Assuming your ibc_sent_history.sent_date datatype is DATETIME, here's a way to refactor this query. (This will work even if the datatype is DATE). You need to change your date input string format from 02-02-2013 to the more standard '2014-02-02` (YYYY-MM-DD).
SELECT whatever, whatever
FROM ibc_sent_history AS i
INNER JOIN ibc_messages AS u ON i.msg_ids = u.id
WHERE i.sent_date >= '2013-02-02'
AND i.sent_date < '2014-02-02' + INTERVAL 1 DAY
ORDER BY i.sent_date DESC
LIMIT 200
I changed the ORDER BY to include DESC. This is to return the most recent items, not the oldest. If that's not what you need, take off the DESC.
I changed the date formatting.
I changed the end of your selection range to
i.sent_date < '2014-02-02` + INTERVAL 1 DAY
That's because
i.sent_date <= '2014-02-02`
will include items that occur precisely at midnight on 2-Feb-2014, but won't include any other items on that day. What you probably want are items that occurred up to but NOT including midnight on the next day.
I don't know MySQL very well, but in SQL Fiddle when I run:
CAST('2014-02-02' AS DATE)
I get a date, when I run
CAST('02-02-2014' AS DATE)
I get NULL, so seems like your date format is wrong.
Demo: SQL Fiddle

MySQL - Selecting closest row to a certain time on each day of a month

Say I have a table with two columns
TimeStamp of type TIMESTAMP
A of type FLOAT
This table is created and updated by an external application, so inserts and updates are outside of my control. The table design can't be altered in any way.
What I need to do is select each entry closest to and before 10AM for each day during the entire past month.
Thanks in advance.
The inner pre-query should get on a per year/month basis, prior to the month you are currently in. This is forced by a SQLVariable created by the formatted 'YYYY-MM-01' date, such as today... 2012-03-19, keep just year/month but force 01. This also implies timestamp of 12:00:00 am (midnight). The NEXT # variable is to determine the first of the month PRIOR to the one just computed... thus 2012-02-01. That builds the variables for the WHERE clause queried against your table of timestamp/float values.
Now, you can get the maximum time, grouped by just the common date portion of the timestamp, but retaining the full actual date AND time of the entry where the HOUR() of the entry is before 10am...
From that, re-join back to the original table where the FINAL "LastPerDay" time matches the per-day basis. Now, you MAY get multiple entries if the actual last timestamp entry for the same day actually HAS multiple exact time entries to the granularity of hh:mm:ss (or whatever precision)
select
PreQuery.JustTheDate,
YT2.FloatColumnName
from
( select
Date_Format( YT.TimeStampColumn, '%Y-%m-%d' ) JustTheDate,
max( YT.TimeStampColumn ) as LastPerDay
from
( select #FirstOfThisMonth := Date_Format( '%Y-%m-01' ),
#FirstOfPriorMonth := Date_Sub( #FirstOfThisMonth, interval 1 month ) ) sqlvars,
YourTable YT
where
YT.TimeStampColumn >= #FirstOfPriorMonth
AND YT.TimeStampColumn < #FirstOfThisMonth
AND Hour( YT.TimeStampColumn ) < 10
group by
`JustTheDate`
order by
`JustTheDate` DESC ) PreQuery
JOIN YourTable YT2
ON PreQuery.LastPerDay = YT2.TimeStampColumn