I have urls in the following pattern that point to static html resources:
/1-process.html or
/2-process-details.html
I am trying to rewrite the urls to exclude the numbered prefix and file extension, the above becoming:
/process/
/process-details/
I am able to rewrite the url to show in the browser the clean url, but the html resource is of course not found.
I want to retain the file naming structure but clean it up on the url side. Is this possible?
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ $1.html [QSA]
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9}\ /.*\.html\ HTTP/
RewriteRule ^([1-9]-)(.*)\.html$ /$2 [R=301,L]
Related
I want to redirect all pages on my site (including index) to UnderWork.html
and I'm doing this using .htaccess with this code:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ UnderWork.html
...and its works fine.
Now I am adding some more code to my .htaccess to redirect all traffic to the non-www domain and now my code looks like this:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.domain\.in
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://domain.in$1 [R=permanent,L]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ UnderWork.html
Here is where I have a problem. If I enter a URL like: domain.in/xyz then it works as before, but if I use a URL like: www.domain.in/xyz then Apache converts it to coincart.inxyz/.
What am I doing wrong here? How can I get what i want? Thanks in advance.
Below are rules that work for me:
RewriteEngine On
# Adding trailing slash for directory requests.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/www$
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
RewriteRule ^(.+[^/])$ http://example.com/$1/ [R=permanent]
# External redirection from www subdomain to non-www domain.
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\. [NC]
RewriteRule ^/?(.*) http://example.com/$1 [L,R=permanent]
# Internal redirection to index.php for nonexistent URLs.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !\.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif)$
RewriteRule . /index.php [L,QSA]
To show a custom page when a directory root (domain root in particular) is requested, use the Apache's DirectoryIndex directive:
DirectoryIndex UnderWork.html
I have a basic question about the .htaccess file.
Currently mine consists of:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301]
Redirect all links to the hypertext transfer protocol secure (https) of the website.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
RewriteRule ^/?([^\.]+)$ $1.html [L]
Rewrite all .html files without their file extension.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^/?(.+)/?$ /$1/index.html [L]
RewriteRule ^/?(.+/)index\.html$ /$1 [R=301]
Remove the index.html from site URLs. Should I remove the file extension (.html) because of the 2nd rule?
ErrorDocument 404 /404.html
Self-explanatory. Should I remove the file extension here as well?
And overall - is the code correct, is this the way it should look like in my .htaccess file?
I appreciate your help.
I ended up using this code:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
RewriteRule ^/?([^\.]+)$ $1.html [L]
ErrorDocument 404 /404.html
The index.html remove from URLs rule was useless, because I changed my links in the html part:
Homepage
to:
Homepage
and analogical:
English Homepage
to:
English Homepage
For example, if I want localhost/basic.com for the front-end and localhost/basic/admin for the back-end.
I am new to the framework, however, it seems really interesting.
Please help.
I have watched tutorials and all but none seem to cover this.
You can use the following .htaccess
Options FollowSymLinks
AddDefaultCharset utf-8
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
# the main rewrite rule for the frontend application
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/(backend/web|admin)
RewriteRule !^frontend/web /frontend/web%{REQUEST_URI} [L]
# redirect to the page without a trailing slash (uncomment if necessary)
#RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/admin/$
#RewriteRule ^(admin)/ /$1 [L,R=301]
# the main rewrite rule for the backend application
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/admin
RewriteRule ^admin(.*) /backend/web/$1 [L]
# if a directory or a file of the frontend application exists, use the request directly
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/frontend/web
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# otherwise forward the request to index.php
RewriteRule . /frontend/web/index.php [L]
# if a directory or a file of the backend application exists, use the request directly
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/backend/web
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# otherwise forward the request to index.php
RewriteRule . /backend/web/index.php [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} \.(htaccess|htpasswd|svn|git)
RewriteRule \.(htaccess|htpasswd|svn|git) - [F]
</IfModule>
FUll configurations can be found at: https://github.com/mickgeek/yii2-advanced-one-domain-config
I have a .htaccess file with the contents below, that removes the .html file extension for all of my website's pages.
Options +MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.html [NC,L]
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !=443
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www\.)?james-lee\.io$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^$ https://www.james-lee.io%{REQUEST_URI} [R,L]
My links now look like www.james-lee.io/resume/resume when before they looked like www.james-lee.io/resume/resume.html. I would like to remove the folder name so the name of the folder is not duplicated by the name of the file minus the .html and the final result looks like www.james-lee.io/resume.
I have seen similar questions but not exactly what I am looking for.
So I have done this task!
Try this code:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/(.*)/(.*)$
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/%1 -d
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/%1/%2 -f
RewriteCond %1::%2 ^(.*)::\1$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /%1 [R,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/(.*)$ /$1/$1 [END]
Now I try to explain this rules.
first line: you do request like /folder/file
second line: check if /folder/ real existing folder
third line: check if /folder/file is real existing file
fourth line: I use notation %1::%2 because backreferences can only
be used in the left part of RewriteCond. But it possible to reuse
left part in pattern of the right part. So, in the "^(.*)::\1$" I
check all before ::. Then I have result at the \1 backreference. So,
if folder is equal to file, text after :: will be equal to %2.
Next I just redirect to the result (/folder or /file, doesn't
matter, because both are equal)
But if folder == file, redirect will be always to the directory.
So, next I check, if redirect result is existing dir and change the link.
Request example:
http://yourdomain/test/test
(this will be redirected to http://yourdomain/test, but will reference to original link)
I hope, I explain clearly, but if you have any questions, I would glad to answer.
Thank you for insteresting task!
P.S. see also %N backreference inside RewriteCond
UPDATED. Your htaccess have to be like below:
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !=443
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www\.)?james-lee\.io$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^$ https://www.james-lee.io%{REQUEST_URI} [R,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/(.*)/(.*)$
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/%1 -d
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/%1/%2\.html -f
RewriteCond %1::%2 ^(.*)::\1$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /%1 [R,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/(.*)$ /$1/$1.html [END]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.html [NC,L]
I'm currently using mod_rewrite to remove the .HTML extension from files, as well as redirect to their friendly versions.
I use the pinterest.html and google.html files for verifying my Pinterest page and Google Apps account.
For mod_rewrite, I am using this:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ $1.html [L,QSA]
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9}\ /.*\.html\ HTTP/
RewriteRule ^(.*)\.html$ /$1 [R=301,L]
My question is about the logic and function of it in relation to the verification files. The purpose as I understand is to serve 'x' file with 'y' URL.
So even though I am serving example.com/pinterest.html as example.com/pinterest due to the redirection and .HTML removal, there shouldn't be any interference since the file is still readable as always, correct?
Don't rewrite the two special files. Add a negative assertion to the cond regexp:
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9}\ /(?!pinterest\.html|google\.html).*\.html\ HTTP/
PS. why not just match %{REQUEST_URI} ?
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(pinterest|google)\.html$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} \.html$
I've rewritten this in simple regexp. What this says is don't match the two special files but so match any other request for a .html file.