I'm using a <ul> with css display: inline; set to use as a toolbar/menu at the top of my page like this:
As you can see, the text vertically aligns perfectly, however the img on the left is too high, and the input box on the right is slightly low. I'm struggling to move them so they are perfectly vertically aligned.
Below is my CSS:
.mynav {
font-weight: 300;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
border-width: 1px 0;
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
text-align: center;
background-color: #0067b1;
}
.mynav li {
display: inline;
align-items: center;
vertical-align:middle;
line-height:35px;
}
.mynav a {
color: white;
display: inline-block;
padding: 15px;
font-size: 14pt;
text-decoration: none;
}
.mynav input {
margin-left: 25px;
font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
font-weight: 300;
font-style: italic;
-moz-border-radius: 10px;
border-radius: 10px;
border: none;
padding: 5px;
width: 200px;
height: 25px;
margin-top: 0px;
}
.mynav i
{
font-weight: 300;
color: white;
font-size: 24px;
margin-left: 15px;
}
And my HTML (if needed):
<ul class="mynav">
<li><img src="http://www.advancegroupholdings.com.au/my_logo_nav.png" style="width: 100px; height:25px; padding-right:25px;" /></li>
<li>My Jobs</li>
<li>Obtain a Quote</li>
<li>Submit New Instruction</li>
<li>Settings</li>
<li>Help</li>
<li><input type="text" placeholder="Enter Your Ref or Job Number"/><i class="fa fa-search"></i></li>
</ul>
As for the input box, it has a padding of 5 which I have tried to remove with no luck. I have also set margin-top: 0px on the input, still no luck.
As for the logo, I'm also quite stumped. I've tried adding margin-top: 5px, but it's not working.
I also have found both these questions on StackOverflow:
<ul> horizontal nav bar... vertically-align element
css - verticaly align horizontal li
The first had no effect and the second wanted to change the CSS to display: flex, which for me gets rid of the horizontal bar, doesn't it?
Can anyone help me get the logo and the input box (and the magnifying glass) vertically centered? Thank you in advance!
Plunker here
I created a small bootstrap example for what you require. Different to what you have but give the required output more or less. Hopefully you can continue from here if this solution works for you.
HTML
<div class="col-md-2"><img src="http://www.advancegroupholdings.com.au/my_logo_nav.png" /></div>
<div class="col-md-1">My Jobs</div>
<div class="col-md-2">Obtain a Quote</div>
<div class="col-md-2">Submit a New Instruction</div>
<div class="col-md-1">Settings</div>
<div class="col-md-1">Help</div>
<div class="col-md-3"><input class="inputHeight" type="text" placeholder="Enter Your Ref or Job Number"/><i class="fa fa-search"></i></div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
.navbar {
width:80%;
font-weight: 300;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
border-width: 1px 0;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
text-align: center;
background-color: #0067b1;
vertical-align:middle;
line-height:50px;
}
.inputHeight {
margin-left: 25px;
font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
font-weight: 300;
font-style: italic;
-moz-border-radius: 10px;
border-radius: 10px;
border: none;
padding: 5px;
width: 200px;
height: 25px;
margin-top: 0px;
}
Plunker Example
Adding next two rules to your image will center it correctly.
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: sub; /* or text-bottom */
As for the input , it looks correctly centered to me.
In your specific example it's enough to add vertical-align:middle; to <img> and to <a>, <i> elements! Also I'd recommend to have <li> elements as inline-block, not inline for more flexibility.
In general case, to align vertically the image height must be equal as
other element's line-height in the line and vertical-align:middle has to be set.
If image height is 25px then set:
.mynav li, .mynav i {
vertical-align:middle;
line-height:25px;
}
img {
vertical-align:middle;
height: 25px;
line-height:25px;
}
Here you go: https://plnkr.co/edit/Xf3uvvjuqykQMjnhVxes?p=preview
Related
I've created a website and the footer on the main page is alright on the bottom of the page. But the footer on other pages is in the middle of the page. On this page are actually two divs aligned next to each other and it looks like the footer is between them. I've tried everything I found on other questions like this (I mean position: absolute, relative, fixed) and nothing could move the footer on the bottom of the page. I'm very beginner in HTML and CSS, so I'm sorry if there are more problems in my code.
Here is my html code:
<div class="kontaktujte_nas">
<form class="kontaktni_formular" action="kontaktni_formular.php" method="POST">
<label for="jmeno">Celé jméno</label>
<input type="text" id="jmeno" name="jmeno" placeholder="Jan Novák">
<label for="email">Váš Email</label>
<input type="email" id="mail" name="mail" placeholder="jan.novak#email.cz">
<label for="predmet">Předmět</label>
<input type="text" id="predmet" name="predmet">
<label for="zprava">Zpráva</label>
<textarea id="zprava" name="zprava"></textarea>
<button type="submit" name="odeslat">ODESLAT</button>
</form>
<div class="kontaktni_informace" style="background-image: url(assets/icons/adresa.png);">
<span class="k_informace">Horní Domaslavice 293, 73951</span>
</div>
<div class="kontaktni_informace" style="background-image: url(assets/icons/mail.png);">
<span class="k_informace">info#bohmen.cz</span>
</div>
</div>
And my css:
body {
background-color: #212121;
}
.kontaktni_informace {
width: 40%;
float: right;
background-color: black;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
display: block;
margin-top: 40px;
}
.k_informace {
font-family: CovesLight;
font-size: 18px;
font-weight: bold;
padding: 8px 0px 8px 45px;
display: block;
color: #888888;
}
.kontaktujte_nas {
width: 50%;
margin: 0px auto;
padding-top: 40px;
display: block;
}
.kontaktni_formular {
font-family: TeXGyreAdventorRegular;
float: left;
width: 40%;
margin-top: 0px;
}
.kontaktni_formular input, textarea {
display: block;
width: 100%;
font-size: 16px;
padding: 7.5px;
border: 4px solid #888888;
}
.kontaktni_formular label {
display: block;
padding: 15px 0px 2.5px;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-size: 16px;
color: #ffffff;
}
.kontaktni_formular button {
font-family: TeXGyreAdventorRegular;
font-size: 18px;
margin-top: 15px;
padding: 5px 10px;
cursor: pointer;
margin-right: auto;
margin-left: auto;
display: block;
float: right;
}
.page_title {
margin-top: 0px;
text-align: center;
}
.title span {
font-size: 48px;
font-family: TeXGyreAdventorRegular;
color: #ffffff;
letter-spacing: 5px;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
padding: 10px;
}
footer {
font-family: TeXGyreAdventorRegular;
text-align: center;
background-color: #111111;
padding: 5px;
color: #ffffff;
width: 100%;
}
.copyright {
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration: none;
color: #ffffff;
}
Try adding overflow: auto; to .kontaktujte_nas
You probably want something like this: https://www.freecodecamp.org/news/how-to-keep-your-footer-where-it-belongs-59c6aa05c59c/
Found by googling "footer at the bottom of the page" ;)
I believe your problem has been resolved.
But a quick review of your website which I think might help you now and forever:
Try following a semantic structure e.g let the header tag do the job of a heading just as you have the footer and let the main tag handle the remaining content e.g aside and so on.
So basically, i see you have some navigation elements but they are not inside a form of header=>nav=>ul, let that navigation elements at the topest of your page go into the header tag and let the lis go into the ul tag and let the ul go into the nav tag eg:
<header>
<nav>
<ul>
<li>
<a href=".../home">
Home
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
The reason why following a standard structure is because they abide by a rule that is been considered when building accessibility tools e.g screen-reader for disable people. And if you dont follow this standard, you will drain yourself either not doing it or doing it imperatively.
So in summary a body holds the header,the main and the footer.
Happy coding, cheers 😉🍺
I am working on a simple html/css web page.
What I am trying to do is having an image and a div. Both will be inline display and in div I want to put a link. But when I put a long link title it is not what I expect it to be.
My code is this-
code
<div class="heading"> featured posts
</div>
<div class="img_src">
<img style="height:120px;" src="/uploads/1.jpg"></img>
</div>
<div class="link_src">
<a class="inside_link" href="#">Link will go here but if there is a long title then it may create some problems..</a>
</div>
</div>
CSS-
.img_src{
display: inline-block;
margin-top: 3px;
margin-left:-2%;
}
.link_src{
display: inline-block;
background-color: white;
height: 120px;
line-height: 120px;
width: 61%;
margin-top: 3px;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
.inside_link{
margin-left: 2%;
margin-right: 2%;
font-size: 15px;
}
.heading{
display: block;
background-color: #000;
color: #fff;
font-family: "Roboto Condensed","HelveticaNeue-CondensedBold","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,Geneva,sans-serif;
font-size: 20px;
margin-top:5px;
font-color:white;
margin-left:-2%;
margin-right:-2%;
text-align: center;
line-height: 40px;
height: 40px;
font-style: oblique;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
I searched on google and StackOverflow but I did not get anything useful.
I want it to look like this(DIV wraps full)-
Any suggestion?
You csn use diplay:table-cell instead of inline-block but also I made edit in html by adding div.post that contain the image and title, and remove the inline-style that gave height to the image
<div class="post">
<div class="img_src">
<img src="http://i.dailymail.co.uk/i/pix/2016/03/22/13/32738A6E00000578-3504412-image-a-6_1458654517341.jpg">
</div>
<div class="link_src">
<a class="inside_link" href="#">Link will go here but if there is a long title then it may create some problems..</a>
</div>
</div>
and in the css I give width:20%; to .img_src and width:80%; to .link_src (you can change the widths as you like) and remove height and line height from them and the diplay:table-cell will handle those height
.post{
font-size:0;
display:table;
width:100%;
}
.img_src{
display: table-cell;
vertical-align:top;
width:20%;
}
.img_src img{
width:100%;
}
.link_src{
display: table-cell;
background-color: white;
margin-top: 3px;
text-transform: uppercase;
vertical-align:middle;
width:80%;
}
.inside_link{
margin-left: 2%;
margin-right: 2%;
font-size: 15px;
}
.heading{
display: block;
background-color: #000;
color: #fff;
font-family: "Roboto Condensed","HelveticaNeue-CondensedBold","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,Geneva,sans-serif;
font-size: 20px;
margin-top:5px;
font-color:white;
margin-left:-2%;
margin-right:-2%;
text-align: center;
line-height: 40px;
height: 40px;
font-style: oblique;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
https://jsfiddle.net/IA7medd/gg7ygdLs/17/
You can achieve that by changing the inline-block display to table-cell and then apply the vertical-align:middle; property on the text container.
That way, the text will be perfectly vertically centered if there are one, two, three lines of content.
.parent{
display: table;
border: 5px solid #ccc;
width: 100%;
}
.img_src{
display: table-cell;
}
.link_src{
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
background-color: white;
width: 61%;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
See this fiddle
Ok you are using the wrong approach. Line height is causing you the problem. Your html should look like this
<img class="img_src" style="height:120px;" src="/uploads/1.jpg">
<div class="link_src">
<div class="inner_link_src">
<div class="inner_margin">
Link will go here but if there is a long title then it may create some problems..
</div>
</div>
</div>
and your css like this
.img_src{
float:left
}
.link_src{
float:left;
position:relative;
width: 61%;
text-transform: uppercase;
background-color: white;
vertical-align: top;
display:table;
height:120px;
}
.inner_link_src{
display:table-cell;
width:100%;
height:100%;
vertical-align:middle;
margin-left:10px;
}
.inner_margin{
margin-left:10px;
}
see the jsfiddle it is working great
https://jsfiddle.net/gg7ygdLs/27/
You just change your CSS and HTML by following and then you get the desired result.
CSS:
.img_src{
display: inline-block;
margin-top: 3px;
margin-left:-2%;
}
.link_src{
display: inline-block;
background-color: white;
height: 120px;
width: 100%;
margin: 10px 0 10px 3px;
-webkit-box-shadow: 7px 0px 0px 3px rgba(204,204,204,1);
-moz-box-shadow: 7px 0px 0px 3px rgba(204,204,204,1);
box-shadow: 7px 0px 0px 3px rgba(204,204,204,1);
}
.inside_link{
margin: 2%;
display: inline-block;
position:absolute;
padding: 8px;
}
.heading{
display: block;
background-color: #000;
color: #fff;
font-family: "Roboto Condensed","HelveticaNeue-CondensedBold","Helvetica Neue",Helvetica,Arial,Geneva,sans-serif;
font-size: 20px;
margin-top:5px;
font-color:white;
margin-left:-2%;
margin-right:-2%;
text-align: center;
line-height: 40px;
height: 40px;
font-style: oblique;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
HTML:
<div class="heading"> featured posts
</div>
<div class="link_src">
<img style="height:120px;" src="http://smashinghub.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Text-Shadow-Box.jpg" />
<a class="inside_link" href="#">Link will go here but if there is a long title then it may create some problems..</a>
</div>
Demo
You can simplify your code a lot by using Flexbox.
You can use it for your header as well, to center the title.
.your-header {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
}
Then the image container. Use it's more semantic and it's a block element, perfect to wrap an image with a caption or a link in your case:
<figure class="your-figure">
<img class="your-image" src="http://pipsum.com/200x150.jpg"></img>
<a class="your-link" href="#">Link will go here but if there is a long title then it may create some problems..</a>
</figure>
and the CSS
.your-figure {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
padding: 4px;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
background-color: #fff;
}
.your-image {
margin-right: 10px;
}
Have a look here for the complete code ;)
Follow this if you don't know Flexbox, might seems daunting at first, but when it clicks in your head it will change your life :) Complete guide to Flexbox
I'm trying to create a navbar with some items on the left and some items on the right (Item 1 on the left, items 2 and 3 on the right). My JSFiddle has my current code.
What I have tried to fix this issue:
float: right
text-align:right
None of them seem to work. I'm sure there is a super simple solution, but I just can't think of it.
HTML:
<div class="navbar">
<!--Create the button home -->
<p class="innav">Num1</p>
<p class="HL">|</p>
<p class="rightIn">Num2</p>
<p class="HL">|</p>
<p class="rightIn">NUM 3</p>
<p class="HL">|</p>
</div>
CSS:
div.navbar{
width:100%;
height: 30px;
background-color: #03572c;
}
p{
display: inline;
}
p.innav{
color:white;
font-size: 24px;
width: 30px;
height: 30px;
margin-left: 10px;
margin-top: 10px;
}
p.rightIn{
color:white;
font-size: 24px;
width: 30px;
height: 30px;
margin-left: 10px;
margin-top: 10px;
}
.HL{
margin-left: 10px;
color:white;
font-size:24px;
}
JSfiddle
Any help would be greatly appreciated! :)
Add these style to your css.
p.rightIn,
p:nth-child(4),
p:nth-child(6)
{
float: right;
margin: 0px 5px;
width: auto;
}
Jsfiddle
I would recommend that you use a CSS grid system for this, since you are likely to need this functionality over a over on your sites.
Here are some grid systems that I have used in the past:
Pure CSS
http://purecss.io/grids/
Foundation
http://foundation.zurb.com/docs/components/grid.html
Bootstrap
http://getbootstrap.com/css/#grid
Semantic UI
http://semantic-ui.com/collections/grid.html
Or, if you feel like creating your own grid system, here is a good article about it:
http://www.sitepoint.com/understanding-css-grid-systems/
nav {
background: #000000;
width: 100%;
display: block;
padding: 8px 0;
font-family: arial;
font-size: 13px;
}
nav span {
display:block;
width:100%;
line-height: normal;
text-align:right;
}
nav a {
color: #ffffff;
padding: 0 10px;
text-decoration: none;
display:inline-block;
border-right:1px solid #ffffff;
}
nav a:first-child{
float:left;
}
nav a:last-child{
border:none;
}
<nav>
<span>
Link 1
Link 2
Link 3
</span>
</nav>
Demo
I have a CSS greybox: (When I say greybox, I mean the CSS box I have created that I have made with the color grey as you can see down below.)
.navigation-div
{
margin-top: 14px;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.47);
padding: 0;
color: #E3E3E3;
background-color: #333;
}
This greybox is inside of my header and since this greybox is bigger than it appears, it goes past the header image but doesn't appear.
With this:
<div class="navigation-bar">
<a class="navigation-div-blur">
<div class="navigation-div">
<nav class="navigation">
<img id="mailpicture" src="images/gmail.png">
<h1 id="mailtext">Mail Us</h1>
<h1 id="nava">test</h1>
</nav>
</div>
</a>
</div>
The picture and Mail Us show in the correct position not exposing the box. The test however, when I put it in exposes the box.
Here is the CSS I have behind this
#mailtext
{
margin-top: 20px;
display: inline-block;
margin-left: 1230px;
font-size: 20px;
color: white;
font-style: italic;
}
#mailpicture
{
display: inline-block;
margin-top: 16px;
float: right;
}
#nava
{
font-size: 20px;
color: white;
font-weight: bold;
font-style: italic;
margin-top: 20px;
display: inline-block;
margin-left: 500px;
}
You already saw the box for CSS.
I would like to accomplish either one of two things: Make the CSS box smaller and lower it, or have the CSS correctly position the test along with more elements to stay in the same line as the Mail Us.
NOTE: I have tried for the test margin-top:-pixels, this does not go up high enough and stops going up after a while.
This is what it looks like with the test:
This is what it looks like without the test:
As you can notice the first one has a larger box that drops down beneath the header picture. The one without the test has stayed in the header's picture.
There are a few problems with your code.
First, you should not nest anchors (<a>) in other anchor elements.
Using margin to position elements is not a good idea, you are already trying to use inline-block to change default block display of headers and at the same time you are floating one of your inline-block elements to the right.
Adding big margin to the element makes the element use more space and moves next inline element to the new line if it cannot fit in one line with other elements.
If you want to position all your menu items to the right you can use text- align:right on your inline-block elements to stick them to the right.
If you want your mail element be on the right you may stick to using float:right on it, but it would also be easier to just place mail element as the last one in the nav
You can nest anchors <a> inside headers <h1> to create links inside headers
<h1 id="mailtext">Mail Us <img id="mailpicture" src="images/gmail.png"></h1>
http://jsbin.com/kazocekoba/1/
.navigation-div
{
margin-top: 14px;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.47);
padding: 0;
color: #E3E3E3;
background-color: #333;
text-align: right;
}
#mailtext
{
margin-top: 20px;
display: inline-block;
/* margin-left: 1230px;*/
font-size: 20px;
color: white;
font-style: italic;
}
#mailpicture
{
display: inline-block;
margin-top: 16px;
float: right;
}
#nava
{
font-size: 20px;
color: white;
font-weight: bold;
font-style: italic;
margin-top: 20px;
display: inline-block;
/*margin-left: 500px;*/
}
/* use padding to separate your navigation elements */
.navigation > * {
padding-left: 2em;
}
<div class="navigation-bar">
<a class="navigation-div-blur">
<div class="navigation-div">
<nav class="navigation">
<!-- --><img id="mailpicture" src="images/gmail.png">
<h1 id="mailtext">Mail Us</h1>
<h1 id="nava">test</h1>
</nav>
</div>
</a>
</div>
A bit better solution http://jsbin.com/xunokaviju/1/
.navigation-div
{
margin-top: 14px;
box-shadow: 0px 0px 10px rgba(0,0,0,0.47);
padding: 0;
color: #E3E3E3;
background-color: #333;
text-align: right;
}
#mailtext
{
margin-top: 20px;
display: inline-block;
/* margin-left: 1230px;*/
font-size: 20px;
color: white;
font-style: italic;
}
#mailpicture
{
display: inline-block;
margin-top: 16px;
/*float: right;*/
}
#nava
{
font-size: 20px;
color: white;
font-weight: bold;
font-style: italic;
margin-top: 20px;
display: inline-block;
/*margin-left: 500px;*/
}
/* use padding to pad elements */
.navigation > * {
padding-left: 1em;
}
<div class="navigation-bar">
<a class="navigation-div-blur">
<div class="navigation-div">
<nav class="navigation">
<!-- -->
<h1 id="nava">test</h1>
<h1 id="mailtext">Mail Us <img id="mailpicture" src="images/gmail.png"> </h1>
</nav>
</div>
</a>
</div>
In #mailtext the margin-left:1230 is the problem. Keeping your code just as it is the only change you'll have to make looks like this:
#mailtext
{
float: right;
font-size: 20px;
color: white;
font-style: italic;
}
change your
#mailtext
{
margin-top: 20px;
display: inline-block;
margin-left: 1230px;
font-size: 20px;
color: white;
font-style: italic;
}
to
#mailtext
{
margin-top: 20px;
display: inline-block;
float:right;
font-size: 20px;
color: white;
font-style: italic;
}
Hope it solves your problem
In each list item I have a text box within a div element.
<html>
<body>
<!-- Window -->
<div id="sample_container_id">
<div class="bucket" id="defaultBucket">
<h3>Default Bucket</h3>
<input type="button" value="Add" class="button">
<div class="innerBucket">
<ul id="tasks">
<li>
<div class="TaskDiv">
<input type="text" class="TaskTextInput">
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="TaskDiv">
<input type="text" class="TaskTextInput">
</div>
</li>
<li>
<div class="TaskDiv">
<input type="text" class="TaskTextInput">
</div>
</li>
</ul>
</div> <!-- innerBucket -->
</div> <!-- defaultBucket -->
</div>
</body>
</html>
This is the result:
body
{
background-color: #F8F8F8;
font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
font-size: 14px;
font-weight: normal;
line-height: 1.2em;
margin: 15px;
}
h1, p
{
color: #333;
}
#sample_container_id
{
width: 100%;
height: 400px;
position: relative;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
background-color: #fff;
margin: 0px;
}
.innerBucket
{
width: 290px;
height: 355px;
margin-top: 40px;
margin-left: 5px;
position: relative;
background-color: white;
}
.bucket
{
width: 300px;
height: 400px;
background-color: #ddd;
position: absolute;
}
.bucket h3
{
float: left;
padding-left: 10px;
padding-top: -10px;
}
.bucket ul
{
margin: 0;
padding-left: 30px;
position: relavtive;
list-style: none;
}
.bucket ul li
{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
text-indent: 0.5em;
margin-left: -0.5em;
display: block;
position: relative;
}
.bucket .button
{
background-color:#fbb450;
border:1px solid #c97e1c;
float: right;
margin: 5px;
display:inline-block;
color:#ffffff;
font-family:Trebuchet MS;
font-size:17px;
font-weight:bold;
padding:2px 11px;
text-decoration:none;
text-shadow:0px 1px 0px #8f7f24;
}
Result
As you may notice the first item is indented, and I would like the list items to all be aligned on the left. How do I fix this with the CSS (there probably is a lot of things wrong with my CSS, I was trying everything)?
EDIT
I added some more code. You should be able to replicate the problem now.
I didn't want to post a wall of code :)
Solution
I found the solution to the problem. The problem was actually the <h3> element. The bottom margin was forcing the first element off to the side.
Adding this fixed the problem:
.bucket h3
{
...
margin-bottom: 0;
}
Don't float the divs, if you do make sure to clear them or you get
what FakeRainBrigand got in his pen.
Spell relative right For that
matter take the positioning out of that code, it's pointless.
list items by definition are block elements, you don't need to declare
that either.
Close your input tags.
The float is likely the issue, pushing the divs against some invisible element.
.TaskDiv
{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
ul
{
margin: 0;
padding-left: 30px;
list-style: none;
}
ul li
{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
text-indent: 0.5em;
margin-left: -0.5em;
}
Example: http://jsfiddle.net/calder12/Yw4tB/
I found the solution to my own problem. The issue was the margin of the header forcing the div over (see the end of my question). The solution was simple once I figured that out.
Simply adding this to the h3 styling fixed my problem:
margin-bottom: 0;