No matter how many times I've changed my folder and file names, made sure they are relative paths, etc., I can't seem to have my background image appear in my Jumbotron.
I just want it to show up behind in my Jumbotron DIV, but it's not.
Here's my HTML:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Mock Website</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/bootstrap.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/style1.css">
</head>
<body>
<nav class="navbar navbar-inverse">
<div class="container-fluid">
<!-- LOGO -->
<div class="navbar-header">
<!-- BUTTON FOR MENU ITEMS AS IT SHRINKS -->
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#mainNavBar">
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
Mock Website
</div>
<!-- COLLAPSE MENU ITEMS -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="mainNavBar">
<!-- MENU ITEMS -->
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li class="active">HOME</li>
<li>ABOUT</li>
<!-- DROP DOWN MENU -->
<li class="dropdown">
PORTFOLIO <span class="caret"></span
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li>PHOTOS</li>
<li>VIDEOS</li>
<li>MUSIC</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>CONTACT</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div> <!-- Container Fluid -->
</nav> <!-- Nav -->
<!-- Main component for a primary marketing message or call to action -->
<div class="jumbotron">
<div class="container">
<h1>Navbar example</h1>
<p>This example is a quick exercise to illustrate how the default, static navbar and fixed to top navbar work. It includes the responsive CSS and HTML, so it also adapts to your viewport and device.</p>
<p><a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary" href="#" role="button">View navbar docs »</a>
</p>
</div> <!-- CONTAINER -->
</div> <!-- JUMBOTRON -->
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Here's my CSS:
/* NAVBAR */
.navbar {
margin-bottom: 0px;
border-radius: 0px;
}
/* JUMBOTRON */
.jumbotron {
background-color: ;
background-image: url("/images/blue.jpg");
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
color: #FFF;
}
.dropdown li {
text-align: right;
}
Change and condense your CSS from background-image to just background to keep things nice and clean.
e.g. background: url(/images/blue.jpg) cover no-repeat;
The code itself looks functional though. Is image in the same directory? Perhaps reviewing this post will help: Links not going back a directory?
Check the permissions on the folder where the images are being stored. Your code is correct, check this working fiddle with an external image url working perfectly:
/* NAVBAR */
.navbar {
margin-bottom: 0px;
border-radius: 0px;
}
/* JUMBOTRON */
.jumbotron {
background-color: ;
background-image: url("http://vignette2.wikia.nocookie.net/p__/images/0/0c/Superman%27s_classic_pose.png/revision/latest?cb=20131218234907&path-prefix=protagonist");
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
color: #FFF;
}
.dropdown li {
text-align: right;
}
<!-- LOGO -->
<div class="navbar-header">
<!-- BUTTON FOR MENU ITEMS AS IT SHRINKS -->
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#mainNavBar">
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
Mock Website
</div>
<!-- COLLAPSE MENU ITEMS -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="mainNavBar">
<!-- MENU ITEMS -->
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li class="active">HOME</li>
<li>ABOUT</li>
<!-- DROP DOWN MENU -->
<li class="dropdown">
PORTFOLIO <span class="caret"></span
<ul class="dropdown-menu">
<li>PHOTOS</li>
<li>VIDEOS</li>
<li>MUSIC</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>CONTACT</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div> <!-- Container Fluid -->
</nav> <!-- Nav -->
<!-- Main component for a primary marketing message or call to action -->
<div class="jumbotron">
<div class="container">
<h1>Navbar example</h1>
<p>This example is a quick exercise to illustrate how the default, static navbar and fixed to top navbar work. It includes the responsive CSS and HTML, so it also adapts to your viewport and device.</p>
<p><a class="btn btn-lg btn-primary" href="#" role="button">View navbar docs »</a>
</p>
</div> <!-- CONTAINER -->
</div> <!-- JUMBOTRON -->
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
Related
I'm a beginner web developper, and I'm working on a homepage. Yet I'm stuck: for some reasons, my divs just won't stack on top of each other like they should (at least I think so), the blue one keep appearing in the center of the page, no matter what I do. I tried a whole lot of things, and nothing solved it.
Help!
Best Regards,
-Solar Palms
PS: There's my code ...
body{
background:url(trees.jpg);
background-size:cover;
background-postion: center;
}
h1{
color: white;
}
main{
text-align: center;
padding-top: 15%;
}
.lol{
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
clear: left;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Home</title>
<!-- Latest compiled and minified CSS -->
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-BVYiiSIFeK1dGmJRAkycuHAHRg32OmUcww7on3RYdg4Va+PmSTsz/K68vbdEjh4u" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="stylesheet" type='text/css' href="Home.css">
<!-- The JQuery Link -->
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.3.1.js"></script>
<!-- Latest compiled and minified JavaScript -->
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-Tc5IQib027qvyjSMfHjOMaLkfuWVxZxUPnCJA7l2mCWNIpG9mGCD8wGNIcPD7Txa" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</head>
<body>
<!-- HUGE NAVBAR -->
<div class='lol'>
<header id="header" style="position:sticky; top:0;">
<div class='container'>
</style>
<nav class="navbar navbar-default">
<div class="container-fluid">
<!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
<div class="navbar-header" >
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1" aria-expanded="false">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">GREEN Seed</a>
</div>
<!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1" style="margin-left:15%;">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li class="active">Link <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></li>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Our Projects</li>
<li>Rules</li>
<li>About Us</li>
</ul>
<form class="navbar-form navbar-left" style="margin-left:20%">
<div class="form-group">
<input type="text" class="form-control" placeholder="Search">
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-default">Submit</button>
</form>
</li>
</ul>
</div><!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
</div><!-- /.container-fluid -->
</nav>
</header>
</div>
<main>
<h1>Are you ready to help to save Our planet!</h1>
<button class="btn btn-default btn-lg">Take actions!</button>
</main>
</div>
<div class='lol' style='background-color: blue; height:100px;'>
</div>
</body>
</html>
I have a fixed top navbar in my page, the navbar is set to an image with a fixed height and the navbar itself has a height, what i want to do is to vertically align the navbar brand logo with the list on the right side in large and responsive screens, how can i do that?
Here is my code:
.navbar{
height:150px;
}
.navbar-brand img{
height:95px;
}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<html>
<body><!-- Navigation -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-inverse navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation">
<div class="container">
<!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">
<img src="http://placehold.it/150x50&text=Logo" alt="">
</a>
</div>
<!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li>
About
</li>
<li>
Services
</li>
<li>
Contact
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
</div>
<!-- /.container -->
</nav>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
you can use flex. i have edited your snippet.
I have also written code for responsive behavior so that in small screen logo and toggle icon will also arrange properly.
i have used height: auto !important for .navbar-brand you can remove !important in your real code because it's not necessary. i wrote this only because in this snippet, bootstrap style is overriding my style.
for small screen remove height of .navbar
.navbar{
height:auto;
}
if you need, you can use min-height instead. it's because bootstrap used collapse as static element not absolute, so the navbar will extend on menu open.
.navbar{
height:150px;
}
.navbar-brand img{
height:95px;
}
.navbar > .container {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
.navbar-brand {
height: auto !important;
}
.navbar-toggle {
margin-left: auto;
order: 2;
}
#media (max-width: 767px) {
.navbar > .container {
display: block;
}
.navbar-header {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
.navbar{
height: auto;
}
}
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<html>
<body><!-- Navigation -->
<nav class="navbar navbar-inverse navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation">
<div class="container">
<!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">
<img src="http://placehold.it/150x50&text=Logo" alt="">
</a>
</div>
<!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li>
About
</li>
<li>
Services
</li>
<li>
Contact
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
</div>
<!-- /.container -->
</nav>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.0/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
I have a page (Number 2 on image).
I want to fixing the header, but the container was under the header.
I dont understand why.
The Number 1 image is an example code. There is good.
Whats wrong?
I hope someone can help me! Thanks
(Laravel 5)
Example: https://getbootstrap.com/examples/navbar-fixed-top/#
My page:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Laravel</title>
<!-- Fonts -->
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/4.4.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato:100,300,400,700" rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
<!-- Styles -->
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<style>
body {
font-family: 'Lato';
}
.fa-btn {
margin-right: 6px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body id="app-layout">
<nav class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top">
<div class="container">
<div class="navbar-header">
<!-- Collapsed Hamburger -->
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#app-navbar-collapse">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle Navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<!-- Branding Image -->
<a class="navbar-brand" href="http://test.dev">
Laravel
</a>
</div>
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="app-navbar-collapse">
<!-- Left Side Of Navbar -->
<ul class="nav navbar-nav">
<li>Home</li>
</ul>
<!-- Right Side Of Navbar -->
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<!-- Authentication Links -->
<li>Login</li>
<li>Register</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</nav>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-10 col-md-offset-1">
<div class="panel panel-default">
<div class="panel-heading">Welcome</div>
<div class="panel-body">
Your Application's Landing Page.
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- JavaScripts -->
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.4/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
According to bootstrap documentation The fixed navbar will overlay your other content, unless you add padding to the top of the <body>.
CSS:
body{
padding:70px;
}
or
Place your content in the jumbotron container like in the image1 and remove the background-color of the jumbotron with your own css
Body padding required
The fixed navbar will overlay your other content, unless you add padding to the top of the <body>. Try out your own values or use our snippet below. Tip: By default, the navbar is 50px high.
body { padding-top: 70px; }
Make sure to include this after the core Bootstrap CSS.
In the example link you provided, the image 1, it has a container called jumbotron which has padding 60px; that is the reason the contents are not hidden under the navbar
Demo
Maybe this solution wil be helpfull
JSFIDLE
UPDATE:
Smarties way will be to add new class with row div so your bootstrap css stay untouched.
.row-withmargin{
margin-right: -15px;
margin-left: -15px;
padding-top: 70px;
}
I'm testing the bootstrap navbar and how I do not know much about styles. When I click the icon, a dotted frame appears outside the image boundary, as follows:
image result
I know this is related to the page style, but do not know how to solve. Below is the exact code I'm using:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link href="css/bootstrap.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link href="font-awesome/css/font-awesome.min.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
</head>
<nav class="navbar navbar-default navbar-fixed-top" role="navigation">
<div class="container">
<div class="navbar-header">
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">
<img alt="Brand" src="lib/img/mig.png">
</a>
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-navbar-collapse-1">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
</button>
<h1 class="navbar-header" href="#">Home</h1>
</div>
<!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-navbar-collapse-1">
<br>
<ul class="nav nav-pills navbar-right">
<li class="active">
Home
</li>
<li class="">
About
</li>
<li class="">
Contact
</li>
<li class="">
Maps
</li>
</ul>
</br>
</div>
<!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
</div>
<!-- /.container -->
</nav>
<body>
</body>
</html>
This wheel is standard browsers to "links"
To resolve you have two options
- Include it in your tag
a: active {
outline: none;
}
Include a height with the same height as your image
.navbar-brand {
height: 60px;
}
Helped?
Try to add this rule in your css file
a {
outline: none;
}
source: css tricks
The first posted answer may solve the problem, but it would also affect every anchor tag on the page, which seems a bit overkill.
I'd suggest this instead:
.navbar .navbar-brand:focus {
outline: none;
}
The navbar doesn't align properly to the left and right-hand margin of my website. I am using Bootstrap's 'pull-left' & 'pull-right' functions.
HTML:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Microbiology Bootstrap!</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-1q8mTJOASx8j1Au+a5WDVnPi2lkFfwwEAa8hDDdjZlpLegxhjVME1fgjWPGmkzs7" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="nav">
<div class="container">
<ul class="pull-left">
<li>Home</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
<ul class="pull-right">
<li>By Industry</li>
<li>By Matrix</li>
<li>By Vial</li>
<li>All Studies</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
<div class="jumbotron">
<div class="container">
<h1>Microbiology <br>Bootstrap</br></h1>
<p>Find the validation study you need. <br>Search by industry, matrix or vial.</br></p>
Learn More
</div>
</div>
CSS:
.nav {
background-color: #efefef;
}
.nav a {
color: #5a5a5a;
font-size: 12px;
font-weight: bold;
padding: 14px 10px;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
.nav li {
display: inline;
}
Illustration:
Home | Contents By Industry | By Matrix | By Vials etc
Microbiology
Bootstrap
Any help would be greatly appreciated!
Since you are already loading bootstrap, you can achieve the same thing by using bootstrap's navigation. You will need two classes navbar-left and navbar-right on navbar's ul. Here is a sample code taken from bootstrap's documentation.
<nav class="navbar navbar-default">
<div class="container-fluid">
<!-- Brand and toggle get grouped for better mobile display -->
<div class="navbar-header">
<button type="button" class="navbar-toggle collapsed" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#bs-example-navbar-collapse-1" aria-expanded="false">
<span class="sr-only">Toggle navigation</span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
<span class="icon-bar"></span>
</button>
<a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Brand</a>
</div>
<!-- Collect the nav links, forms, and other content for toggling -->
<div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="bs-example-navbar-collapse-1">
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-left">
<li class="active">Link</li>
<li>Link</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<ul class="nav navbar-nav navbar-right">
<li>Link</li>
</ul>
</div><!-- /.navbar-collapse -->
</div><!-- /.container-fluid -->
</nav>
You will have to add classes accordingly to your code. Add navbar class to the div having class nav.
Use navbar-left , navbar-right instead of pull-left and pull-right