Arranging of Divs within Container - html

I'm a florist by trade, so I was as surprised as you when my floral arrangement knowledge isn't translating to div arrangement html styles. Perhaps you can help.
Here's the html:
<div id="blocks">
<div id="block0"></div>
<div id="block1"></div>
<div id="block2"></div>
<div id="block3"></div>
<div id="block4"></div>
<div id="block5"></div>
</div>
And here's the style:
div {
outline: solid 1px black;
}
#blocks {
width:80%;
height:500px;
margin:0 auto;
background-color: #ffe;
}
#block0 {
height:10%;
width:100%;
background: red;
float: left;
}
#block1 {
height:10%;
width:25%;
background: orange;
float: left;
}
#block2 {
height:90%;
width:50%;
background: cyan;
float:left;
}
#block3 {
height:45%;
width:25%;
background: yellow;
float: right;
}
#block4 {
height:45%;
width:25%;
background: green;
float: left;
}
#block5 {
height:80%;
width:25%;
background: magenta;
float: left;
}
I'd love for the top of block5 to slide right up against the bottom of block1 and an explanation of its behavior. Thank you.
Here is the fiddle for this

It's going to the bottom beacuse you are floating to the left several elements that are before your block 5. You can remove the float: left to the block 5, set a position: relative and top: 20% (this will place the block 5 20% top relative to the blocks container)
#block5 {
height:80%;
width:25%;
background: magenta;
position: relative;
top: 20%;
}

In another words, block5 is going under because you already used up all the available width space with previous blocks. You can relate this to your job: if you place your flower pots on the edge of your balcony and there's not enough space, the last pot falls on top of someone's head.
To avoid this you can build shelves, made with other divs. Here's a quick attempt at your code. With a little dedication you can get it better.
div {outline: solid 1px black}
#blocks {
width:80%;
margin:0 auto;
background-color: #ffe;
}
#shelve1,#shelve2,#shelve3{display:inline-block}
#shelve1 {width:21%}
#shelve2 {width:56%}
#shelve3 {width:21%}
#block0 {
height:50px;
background: red;
display:block
}
#block1 {height:50px;background: orange}
#block2 {height:450px;background: cyan}
#block3 {height:225px;background: yellow}
#block4 {height:225px;background: green}
#block5 {height:400px;background: magenta}
<div id="blocks">
<div id="block0"></div>
<div id="shelve1">
<div id="block1"></div>
<div id="block5"></div>
</div>
<div id="shelve2">
<div id="block2"></div>
</div>
<div id="shelve3">
<div id="block3"></div>
<div id="block4"></div>
</div>
</div>
Nowadays, it's also not that good idea to place your pots on a floating tray, with a gust of wind they will all fall down. CSS Tricks explains why and recommends the use of the display property.

Related

Why is background colour from one div overflowing to the other? [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
How to place div side by side
(7 answers)
Closed 1 year ago.
I am trying to place two divs side by side and using the following CSS for it.
#left {
float: left;
width: 65%;
overflow: hidden;
}
#right {
overflow: hidden;
}
The HTML is simple, two left and right div in a wrapper div.
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="left">Left side div</div>
<div id="right">Right side div</div>
</div>
I have tried so many times to search for a better way on StackOverflow and other sites too, But couldn't find the exact help.
So, the code works fine at first glance. Problem is this, that the left div gets padding/margin automatically as I increase width in (%). So, at 65% width, the left div is having some padding or margin and is not perfectly aligned with the right div, I tried to padding/margin 0 but no luck. Secondly, If I zoom in the page, the right div slides below the left div, Its like not fluid display.
Note: I am sorry, I have searched a lot. This question has been asked many times but those answers aren't helping me. I have explained what the problem is in my case.
I hope there is a fix for that.
Thank you.
EDIT: Sorry, me HTML problem, There were two "box" divs in both left and right sides, They had padding in %, So left side showed more padding because of greater width. Sorry, The above CSS works perfect, its fluid display and fixed, Sorry for asking the wrong question...
Try a system like this instead:
.container {
width: 80%;
height: 200px;
background: aqua;
margin: auto;
padding: 10px;
}
.one {
width: 15%;
height: 200px;
background: red;
float: left;
}
.two {
margin-left: 15%;
height: 200px;
background: black;
}
<section class="container">
<div class="one"></div>
<div class="two"></div>
</section>
You only need to float one div if you use margin-left on the other equal to the first div's width. This will work no matter what the zoom and will not have sub-pixel problems.
This is easy with a flexbox:
#wrapper {
display: flex;
}
#left {
flex: 0 0 65%;
}
#right {
flex: 1;
}
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="left">Left side div</div>
<div id="right">Right side div</div>
</div>
Using this CSS for my current site. It works perfect!
#sides{
margin:0;
}
#left{
float:left;
width:75%;
overflow:hidden;
}
#right{
float:left;
width:25%;
overflow:hidden;
}
Make both divs like this. This will align both divs side-by-side.
.my-class {
display : inline-flex;
}
Here's my answer for those that are Googling:
CSS:
.column {
float: left;
width: 50%;
}
/* Clear floats after the columns */
.container:after {
content: "";
display: table;
clear: both;
}
Here's the HTML:
<div class="container">
<div class="column"></div>
<div class="column"></div>
</div>
You can also use the Grid View its also Responsive its something like this:
#wrapper {
width: auto;
height: auto;
box-sizing: border-box;
display: grid;
grid-auto-flow: row;
grid-template-columns: repeat(6, 1fr);
}
#left{
text-align: left;
grid-column: 1/4;
}
#right {
text-align: right;
grid-column: 4/6;
}
and the HTML should look like this :
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="left" > ...some awesome stuff </div>
<div id="right" > ...some awesome stuff </div>
</div>
here is a link for more information:
https://www.w3schools.com/css/css_rwd_grid.asp
im quite new but i thougt i could share my little experience
#wrapper{
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 65% 1fr;
}
#left {
grid-column:1;
overflow: hidden;
border: 2px red solid;
}
#right {
grid-column:2;
overflow: hidden;
border: 2px blue solid;
}
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="left">Left side div</div>
<div id="right">Right side div</div>
</div>
#sides{
margin:0;
}
#left{
float:left;
width:75%;
overflow:hidden;
}
#right{
float:left;
width:25%;
overflow:hidden;
}
<h1 id="left">Left Side</h1>
<h1 id="right">Right Side</h1>
<!-- It Works!-->
<div style="height:50rem; width:100%; margin: auto;">
<div style="height:50rem; width:20%; margin-left:4%; margin-right:0%; float:left; background-color: black;"></div>
<div style="height:50rem; width:20%; margin-left:4%; margin-right:0%; float:left; background-color: black;"></div>
<div style="height:50rem; width:20%; margin-left:4%; margin-right:0%; float:left; background-color: black;"></div>
<div style="height:50rem; width:20%; margin-left:4%; margin-right:0%; float:left; background-color: black;"></div>
</div>
margin-right isn't needed though.

Having trouble placing 2 divs side by side in wrapper

I'm having trouble putting 2 divs side by side within a wrapper. I've read existing questions and articles on how to place 2 divs side by side; it seems very simple, just define width and float:left for both divs. However, I can't get it to work!
Any help would be appreciated, thank you! :)
Here is the JSFiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/Toppoki/7pazLwLs/23/
HTML:
<div class="child1">
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="blurb">
</div>
<div class="form">
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
.child1 {
background:#082a46;
margin:0;
}
.wrapper {
width:970px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.blurb {
color: #fff;
width:200px;
height:400px;
float:left;
}
.form{
background-color:#9c0b0e;
width:100px;
height:400px;
float:left;
}
It's already working for the snippet you showed. I just put a background color on the div.form so you could see.
In your example on jsfiddle the div.blurb lacks the float:left, and there is a lot of things that can get you confused.
Start taking off some of the placeholder text and unnecessary elements and styles. Start making it very simple, indent it well, and add the styles one at a time. It will eventually work.
.child1 {
background:#082a46;
margin:0;
}
.wrapper {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
width:970px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.blurb {
color: #fff;
width:200px;
background-color: blue;
height:400px;
float:left;
}
.form{
background-color:#9c0b0e;
width:100px;
height:400px;
float:left;
}
<div class="child1">
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="blurb">
</div>
<div class="form">
</div>
</div>
</div>
You can also place 2 divs side by side using display:inline-block on the two divs.
(If you want it responsive, define the width of the child with % and not pixels.)
.child1 {
background:#082a46;
}
.wrapper {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
}
.blurb {
color: #fff;
background-color: blue;
width:200px;
height:400px;
display:inline-block;
}
.form{
background-color:#9c0b0e;
width:100px;
height:400px;
display:inline-block;
}
<div class="child1">
<div class="wrapper">
<div class="blurb"></div>
<div class="form"></div>
</div>
</div>

move middle div down if window gets smaller

I have three divs side by side. If the browser window gets smaller I want that the middle div moves down under the first div and the right div moves to the "middle".
For a better understanding, i made following outline
Can someone please tell me how you'd do this?
This jsfiddle should get you started. I forked Candlejack's fiddle, and tried to provide a css only solution.
Basically you put the 2nd div last:
<section id='container'>
<div id='box-1' class='myBox'>1</div>
<div id='box-3' class='myBox'>3</div>
<div id='box-2' class='myBox'>2</div>
</section>
Then you float left div-1 and div-2 while the div-3 floats right, div-1 and div-3 have display: block; while div-2 display: inline-block;
#container { display:inline-block; width:100%; padding: 0.5em 0; border: 1px solid black;}
.myBox { display:inline-block; min-height: 100px; width:300px; margin: 0.5em 0 0.5em 3%; float:left; display: block; }
#box-1 { border:1px solid blue;}
#box-2 { border:1px solid red; display: inline-block; float: left;}
#box-3 { border:1px solid green;float:right;}
Just a quick trick, however you may need to tweek a bit.
http://jsfiddle.net/bd9yczqq/3/
[ <div><div class="box first"></div>
<div class="box middle"></div>
<div class="box last"></div></div>
.box{
width:200px;
height:200px;
float:left;
border:1px solid #999;
margin:5px 1%;
background-color:#ccc;
}
.middle{
float:right;
}
.last{
background-color:red;
}]
Use relative positioning in your css for your divs and float them. Example:
position:relative;
float:left;

Divide div to left, right , bottom in html

This is the layout i want,
I made some with code, but i'm not sure how to do after this.
[html]
<div id="content">
<div id="left">left</div>
<div id="right">right</div>
<div id="bottom">bottom</div>
</div>
[css]
#content{
/* the width in here will be changed
width: this requirment will be changed
i dont' want to type my left, right content static
is there a way? */
}
#left{
float:left;
width: 50px;
}
#right{
float:left;
width: 50px;
}
#bottom{
/*what do i have to do in here?
float:*/
}
You could do something like this:
Set clear:both on #bottom. Add width:50% to both #left/#right.
Finally, specify the borders on the elements and add box-sizing in order to include the borders in the element's width calculations.
jsFiddle example
#content {
border:1px solid black;
}
#content > div {
height:100px;
box-sizing:border-box;
-moz-box-sizing:border-box;
}
#left {
float:left;
width: 50%;
border-right:1px solid black;
}
#right {
float:right;
width: 50%;
}
#bottom {
border-top:1px solid black;
clear: both;
}
This is what you want for the bottom div:
#bottom{
clear: both;
}
For #bottom, you want float:left;width:100px; Just try that, see if it works.
You could also try using positions to do it, if you don't need the size of them to change:which it looks like you don't. For example:
#Left {width:50px;height:50px;position:absolute;left:0px;top:0px;}
#Right {width:50px;height:50px;position:absolute;left:50px;top:0px;}
#Bottom {width:100px;position:absolute;left:0px;top:50px;}
I feel much more confident the second will work.
Here is how I would do it personally: http://jsfiddle.net/T5fW3/
<div id="content">
<div id="top">
<div id="left">
<div class="container"> Left </div>
</div>
<div id="right">
<div class="container"> Right </div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="bottom">
Bottom
</div>
</div>
I use a container so that if you want to add styles (border, margins, padding etc) they don't mess up the 50%. You can now resize content to whatever size and your proportions will still be the same.
#content{
/* the width in here will be changed
width: this requirment will be changed
i dont' want to type my left, right content static
is there a way? */
}
#left{
float:left;
width: 50%;
}
#right{
float:left;
width: 50%;
}
#bottom{
border: 1px solid black;
clear: both;
}
.container {
border: 1px solid black;
}
the border in the container class and bottom id is there just for illustration. If you were to add the border to #left or #right your layout will break. Notice also, I use 50% instead of 50px.

Two divs side by side - Fluid display [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
How to place div side by side
(7 answers)
Closed 1 year ago.
I am trying to place two divs side by side and using the following CSS for it.
#left {
float: left;
width: 65%;
overflow: hidden;
}
#right {
overflow: hidden;
}
The HTML is simple, two left and right div in a wrapper div.
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="left">Left side div</div>
<div id="right">Right side div</div>
</div>
I have tried so many times to search for a better way on StackOverflow and other sites too, But couldn't find the exact help.
So, the code works fine at first glance. Problem is this, that the left div gets padding/margin automatically as I increase width in (%). So, at 65% width, the left div is having some padding or margin and is not perfectly aligned with the right div, I tried to padding/margin 0 but no luck. Secondly, If I zoom in the page, the right div slides below the left div, Its like not fluid display.
Note: I am sorry, I have searched a lot. This question has been asked many times but those answers aren't helping me. I have explained what the problem is in my case.
I hope there is a fix for that.
Thank you.
EDIT: Sorry, me HTML problem, There were two "box" divs in both left and right sides, They had padding in %, So left side showed more padding because of greater width. Sorry, The above CSS works perfect, its fluid display and fixed, Sorry for asking the wrong question...
Try a system like this instead:
.container {
width: 80%;
height: 200px;
background: aqua;
margin: auto;
padding: 10px;
}
.one {
width: 15%;
height: 200px;
background: red;
float: left;
}
.two {
margin-left: 15%;
height: 200px;
background: black;
}
<section class="container">
<div class="one"></div>
<div class="two"></div>
</section>
You only need to float one div if you use margin-left on the other equal to the first div's width. This will work no matter what the zoom and will not have sub-pixel problems.
This is easy with a flexbox:
#wrapper {
display: flex;
}
#left {
flex: 0 0 65%;
}
#right {
flex: 1;
}
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="left">Left side div</div>
<div id="right">Right side div</div>
</div>
Using this CSS for my current site. It works perfect!
#sides{
margin:0;
}
#left{
float:left;
width:75%;
overflow:hidden;
}
#right{
float:left;
width:25%;
overflow:hidden;
}
Make both divs like this. This will align both divs side-by-side.
.my-class {
display : inline-flex;
}
Here's my answer for those that are Googling:
CSS:
.column {
float: left;
width: 50%;
}
/* Clear floats after the columns */
.container:after {
content: "";
display: table;
clear: both;
}
Here's the HTML:
<div class="container">
<div class="column"></div>
<div class="column"></div>
</div>
You can also use the Grid View its also Responsive its something like this:
#wrapper {
width: auto;
height: auto;
box-sizing: border-box;
display: grid;
grid-auto-flow: row;
grid-template-columns: repeat(6, 1fr);
}
#left{
text-align: left;
grid-column: 1/4;
}
#right {
text-align: right;
grid-column: 4/6;
}
and the HTML should look like this :
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="left" > ...some awesome stuff </div>
<div id="right" > ...some awesome stuff </div>
</div>
here is a link for more information:
https://www.w3schools.com/css/css_rwd_grid.asp
im quite new but i thougt i could share my little experience
#wrapper{
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 65% 1fr;
}
#left {
grid-column:1;
overflow: hidden;
border: 2px red solid;
}
#right {
grid-column:2;
overflow: hidden;
border: 2px blue solid;
}
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="left">Left side div</div>
<div id="right">Right side div</div>
</div>
#sides{
margin:0;
}
#left{
float:left;
width:75%;
overflow:hidden;
}
#right{
float:left;
width:25%;
overflow:hidden;
}
<h1 id="left">Left Side</h1>
<h1 id="right">Right Side</h1>
<!-- It Works!-->
<div style="height:50rem; width:100%; margin: auto;">
<div style="height:50rem; width:20%; margin-left:4%; margin-right:0%; float:left; background-color: black;"></div>
<div style="height:50rem; width:20%; margin-left:4%; margin-right:0%; float:left; background-color: black;"></div>
<div style="height:50rem; width:20%; margin-left:4%; margin-right:0%; float:left; background-color: black;"></div>
<div style="height:50rem; width:20%; margin-left:4%; margin-right:0%; float:left; background-color: black;"></div>
</div>
margin-right isn't needed though.