How to align an image to the bottom of the div? - html

I'm trying to align an image to the bottom of the out div element using vertical-align,but this vertical-align doesn't seem to work,the image is not moving at all.
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-1">
<img src="../images/image.png" style="height: 20px; width: 20px;cursor:pointer"/>
</div>
<div class=col-md-11 >
<div style="overflow:auto;height:300px"></div>
</div>
</div>
I'm using bootstrap classes for alignments. Is there anything that can make the image div align to the bottom of the outer div?Which is taking the height of second div which is 300px;.

If I understand you correctly, something like this should do the trick:
.parent {
position: relative;
height: 300px;
}
.child {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
}
You could add those classes to the DIV and the IMG respectively.
It looks like the parent div will be 300px high anyway because of the height set on the child in the adjacent div. If you specify the height of the parent instead, then you can absolutely position the child relative to the size of the parent.
If you don't set the parent as position:relative, then the child will be position relative to something else (like the page).
Vertical-align won't work because the IMG is an inline element, and the behavior you're expecting is table-cell dependent. With inline elements, vertical alignment is relative to the line and not to the parent container, so that an image aligned with text would sit in various positions relative to a given line of text.
Be sure to check the documentation for this and other questions, which is well-explained at MDN.

You can use flexbox for this. Appling the parent styles to the DIV. No extra styling needed for img
.parent {
display: flex;
justify-content: flex-end;
flex-direction: column;
}
Here's what you'll want to add if you don't have a taskrunner adding the prefixes for maximum compatibility.
.parent {
display: -webkit-flex;
display: -ms-flexbox;
display: flex;
-webkit-justify-content: flex-end;
-ms-flex-pack: end;
justify-content: flex-end;
-webkit-flex-direction: column;
-ms-flex-direction: column;
flex-direction: column;
}
Currently 97% of the browsers used today support flex.

Related

Why does my header center its children vertically? [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
How to disable equal height columns in Flexbox?
(4 answers)
Closed 1 year ago.
I am having trouble understanding the default behavior of display: flex
Why does my header vertically centers its children when I only add display: flex to it.
I have not added align-items: center; to the header.
Is it because I assigned it height: 100px;?
header {
display: flex;
border: 1px solid black;
height: 100px;
}
header div {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
width: 100%;
max-width: 1224px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
nav a:not(:last-child) {
margin-right: 55px;
}
<header>
<div>
Link
<nav>
one
two
three
</nav>
Link
</div>
</header>
I am aware that the div has display: flex and align-items: center; But why does the parent html element header also need display: flex for its children to vertically center?
When you apply display: flex to the parent div, its children "stretch" to assume the full height and width of the container, since the default align-items property is stretch.
Hence, the child of the header now has a height of 100px (previously the height of its content), and the content is centered.
Your solution (to apply height: 100%) works since the content's height is now 100px (the height of the container), essentially simulating flexbox's vertical stretch.
It is not aligning vertically the header, it is aligning vertically the div inside the header.
Your header > div has display:flex and align-items: center which is explicit telling the div to align items to the center.
You don't need display: flex; on parents with only one child.
Your <header> tag has 100px of height and by default your <div> has implicit align-self: stretch; which is like you do height: 100% on it. For solving your problem you have two options:
Remove display: flex; from your <header> tag.
Asign align-self: flex-start; to your <div>.
Apply these two options to the <div> children for achieve the same results if you consider. The main key of this answer is: All children of a flex container has an implicit align-self: stretch by default.

Make inner container in flex layout fit screen size

I have the following html and css code:
JSFiddle
/** CSS Framework: START **/
html {
display: flex;
}
.flexbox {
display: flex;
}
/** CSS Framework: END**/
.inner-box {
width: 100%;
overflow-x: scroll;
}
.very-big-container {
width: 4000px;
}
<div class="flexbox">
<!-- I can change everything starting from here -->
<div class="inner-box">
<div class="very-big-container">
Foobar
</div>
</div>
</div>
You see that there is a very big container which doesn't fit a normal screen size. That's why I am using inner-box for setting the max width to 100% and for enabling a horizontal scrollbar. The problem is that the scrollbar for the container inner-box does not appear. I only have a scrollbar for the whole window. I know that I can fix my problem by removing display: flex from html and flexbox, but unfortunately these properties are coming from a css framework and I cannot change anything about that. So do you have any other ideas to enable the scrollbar for inner-box?
Reason
display: flex declaration in the html element enables the flex context for all the direct children of html.
As no flex-direction and flex-wrap properties declared, their default values would get applied on html.
html {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
flex-wrap: nowrap;
}
Solutions
Solution 1
Add flex-direction: column declaration to html element
Solution 2
Add width: 100% declaration to body element
You can use width: 100vw;
See example

How to change the div overflowing behaviour using flex?

I have two div elements which I want to center within an 'li' element. I found out that this could be done by using a flex layout. My parent div has the following properties:
display: -webkit-flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
This works and the two child divs are centering within the 'li'. Those are an image and a text element. But the additional behaviour this has, is not what I want. When the screen is too small for one line text, it is overriding the image. It looks like the following:
The more I shrink the page, the more the image dissappears. Does anybody know how this comes and how I can fix it?
EDIT Currently I am finding out how to add a working code snippet. For now, I have an image with the content structure, maybe this helps a bit.
I fill the image using the following css code:
.img_info_icon_png {
background: url("adapter-images.png") no-repeat -432px -0px;
width: 24px;
height: 24px;
}
Although the width is set to '24px', it is changing within the browser.
EDIT The following url is pointing to an example with the same behaviour: https://jsfiddle.net/Lkpxhux0/
As the flex-shrink defaults to 1, it allows for the items to shrink when not fit its parent.
Add flex-shrink: 0 to the .img_info_icon_png rule.
.outer {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
}
.outer .image {
background: url(http://placehold.it/50/f00) no-repeat;
width: 24px;
height: 24px;
flex-shrink: 0;
}
<div class="outer">
<div class="image"></div>
<div class="text">
This is some text that should not overlap the left aligned image
</div>
</div>

CSS Center Image Horizontally Inline Dynamic Width Parent

I'm trying to center an image horizontally inside of a div that has a width of 100%. Currently I have two images on either side that will act as buttons that have a float: left; and float: right; property.
All of the solutions I have tried have said to make the image display: block but that won't allow me to have the buttons on either side.
Here is the Codepen Example of my current code. I'm trying to center the image that has the class mainimg within the div with the class main.
Any ideas of how I would center that image?
Use flexbox and change your CSS rule for .main like this:
.main {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
background: black;
height: 550px;
}
display: flex; will distribute the three items across the width, justify-content: space-between; will make sure the outer items remain at the outside positions.
http://codepen.io/anon/pen/kkjjJa

How do I use display:flex and justify-content:space-between, where the flex-item gets centered if there is only one of them?

I have a div that is display: flex with an unknown number of flex items. I want to use justify-content: space-between, but the problem is that when there is one item, it goes to the left side, whereas I want it to go to the center. Is there a CSS only solution to this?
#container {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
}
<div id="container">
<div class='flex-item'></div>
...n flex-items...
</div>
Then I put some block elements in there (class-name - .flex-items) and due to justify-content: space-between, it makes the space go between the divs evenly so that the left-most div touches the left border and the right-most div touches the right border. It's responsive. My problem is that the default behavior when there is only one flex-item is that it is left aligned but I want it to be center aligned. What is a purely CSS solution?
Here's how you do it:
#container {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
}
.flexItem:nth-child(1):nth-last-child(1) {
margin: 0 auto;
}