Hello, I have two tables and one junction table. And I want to find all estates, that has one or multiple comforts. I wrote this query (postrgreSql):
SELECT DISTINCT "estates".*
FROM "estates"
LEFT JOIN "estate_comforts"
ON "estates"."id" = "estate_comforts"."estate_id"
WHERE "estate_comforts"."comfort_id" IN ( '1', '2' )
It finding estates that has the first comfort OR the second, but I need to search in "AND" mode.
This project using Yii2 framewors, so plain sql or ActiveRecord statement are acceptable.
Update. This query select all esates, regardless of the comforts
SELECT DISTINCT "estates".*
FROM "estates"
LEFT JOIN "estate_comforts"
ON "estates"."id" = "estate_comforts"."estate_id"
AND "estate_comforts"."comfort_id" IN ( '1', '2' )
Either JOIN estate_comforts twice, one time for comfort_id 1, and another time for comfort_id 2:
SELECT DISTINCT "estates".*
FROM "estates"
INNER JOIN "estate_comforts" ec1
ON "estates"."id" = ec1."estate_id"
INNER JOIN "estate_comforts" ec2
ON "estates"."id" = ec2."estate_id"
WHERE ec1."comfort_id" = '1'
AND ec2."comfort_id" = '2'
Alternatively, do a GROUP BY on estate_comforts to find estate_id with at least two different comfort_id values. Join with that result:
select e.*
from "estates" e
join (select "estate_id"
from "estate_comforts"
WHERE "comfort_id" IN ( '1', '2' )
group by "estate_id"
having count(distinct "comfort_id") >= 2) ec ON e."id" = ec."estate_id"
Related
My Sql query takes more time to execute from mysql database server . There are number of tables are joined with sb_tblproperty table. sb_tblproperty is main table that contain more than 1,00,000 rows . most of table contain 50,000 rows.
How to optimize my sql query to fast execution. I have also used indexing.
indexing Explain - query - structure
SELECT `t1`.`propertyId`, `t1`.`projectId`,
`t1`.`furnised`, `t1`.`ownerID`, `t1`.`subType`,
`t1`.`fors`, `t1`.`size`, `t1`.`unit`,
`t1`.`bedrooms`, `t1`.`address`, `t1`.`dateConfirm`,
`t1`.`dateAdded`, `t1`.`floor`, `t1`.`priceAmount`,
`t1`.`priceRate`, `t1`.`allInclusive`, `t1`.`booking`,
`t1`.`bookingRate`, `t1`.`paidPercetage`,
`t1`.`paidAmount`, `t1`.`is_sold`, `t1`.`remarks`,
`t1`.`status`, `t1`.`confirmedStatus`, `t1`.`source`,
`t1`.`companyName` as company, `t1`.`monthly_rent`,
`t1`.`per_sqft`, `t1`.`lease_duration`,
`t1`.`lease_commencement`, `t1`.`lock_in_period`,
`t1`.`security_deposit`, `t1`.`security_amount`,
`t1`.`total_area_leased`, `t1`.`lease_escalation_amount`,
`t1`.`lease_escalation_years`, `t2`.`propertyTypeName` as
propertyTypeName, `t3`.`propertySubTypeName` subType,
`t3`.`propertySubTypeId` subTypeId, `Owner`.`ContactName`
ownerName, `Owner`.`companyName`, `Owner`.`mobile1`,
`Owner`.`otherPhoneNo`, `Owner`.`mobile2`,
`Owner`.`email`, `Owner`.`address` as caddress,
`Owner`.`contactType`, `P`.`projectName` as project,
`P`.`developerName` as developer, `c`.`name` as city,
if(t1.projectId="", group_concat( distinct( L.locality)),
group_concat( distinct(L2.locality))) as locality, `U`.`firstname`
addedBy, `U1`.`firstname` confirmedBy
FROM `sb_tblproperty` as t1
JOIN `sb_contact` Owner ON `Owner`.`id` = `t1`.`ownerID`
JOIN `tbl_city` C ON `c`.`id` = `t1`.`city`
JOIN `sb_propertytype` t2 ON `t1`.`propertyType`= `t2`.`propertyTypeId`
JOIN `sb_propertysubtype` t3 ON `t1`.`subType` =`t3`.`propertySubTypeId`
LEFT JOIN `sb_tbluser` U ON `t1`.`addedBy` = `U`.`userId`
LEFT JOIN`sb_tbluser` U1 ON `t1`.`confirmedBy` = `U1`.`userId`
LEFT JOIN `sb_tblproject` P ON `P`.`id` = `t1`.`projectId` LEFT
JOIN `sb_tblpropertylocality` PL ON `t1`.`propertyId` = `PL`.`propertyId`
LEFT JOIN `sa_localitiez` L ON `L`.`id` = `PL`.`localityId`
LEFT JOIN `sb_tblprojectlocality` PROL ON `PROL`.`projectId` = `P`.`id`
LEFT JOIN `sa_localitiez` L2 ON `L2`.`id` = `PROL`.`localityId`
LEFT JOIN `sb_tblfloor` F
ON `F`.`floorName` =`t1`.`floor`
WHERE `t1`.`is_sold` != '1' GROUP BY `t1`.`propertyId`
ORDER BY `t1`.`dateConfirm`
DESC LIMIT 1000
Please provide the EXPLAIN.
Meanwhile, try this:
SELECT ...
FROM (
SELECT propertyId
FROM sb_tblproperty
WHERE `is_sold` = 0
ORDER BY `dateConfirm` DESC
LIMIT 1000
) AS x
JOIN `sb_tblproperty` as t1 ON t1.propertyId = x.propertyId
JOIN `sb_contact` Owner ON `Owner`.`id` = `t1`.`ownerID`
JOIN `tbl_city` C ON `c`.`id` = `t1`.`city`
...
LEFT JOIN `sb_tblfloor` F ON `F`.`floorName` =`t1`.`floor`
ORDER BY `t1`.`dateConfirm` DESC -- yes, again
Together with
INDEX(is_sold, dateConfirm)
How can t1.projectId="" ? Isn't projectId the PRIMARY KEY? (This is one of many reasons for needing the SHOW CREATE TABLE.)
If my suggestion leads to "duplicate" rows (that is, multiple rows with the same propertyId), don't simply add back the GROUP BY propertyId. Instead figure out why, and avoid the need for the GROUP BY. (That is probably the performance issue.)
A likely case is the GROUP_CONCAT. A common workaround is to change from
GROUP_CONCAT( distinct( L.locality)) AS Localities,
...
LEFT JOIN `sa_localitiez` L ON `L`.`id` = `PL`.`localityId`
to
( SELECT GROUP_CONCAT(distinct locality)
FROM sa_localitiez
WHERE id = PL.localityId ) AS Localities
...
# and remove the JOIN
I'm trying to select and group by all the contentid values of the table below where the match criteria can be several different values.
the contentid values actually represent cars, so I need to select [and group by] all the contentis where the values are 'GMC' and the values are 'sedan' and the value is 'automatic.
i.e. I'm trying to select all the GMC sedans with an automatic transmission.
a query like this fails [obviously]:
select * from modx_site_tmplvar_contentvalues WHERE
`value` = 'gmc' and
`value` = 'tacoma'
group by contentid
I have no idea how to create a query like that. Any suggestions?
You need to "pivot" these data on "tmplvarid", but unfortunately for you MySQL doesn't have a PIVOT statement like other RDBMS. However, you can pivot it yourself by joining in the table multiple times for each variable you care about:
SELECT
contents.contentid,
transmission.value as transmission,
type.value as type,
make.value as make
FROM
(SELECT DISTINCT contentid FROM modx_site_tmplvar_contentvalues) AS contents
LEFT JOIN
modx_site_tmplvar_contentvalues AS transmission
ON contents.contentid = transmission.contentid
AND transmission.tmplvarid = 33 -- id for transmission
LEFT JOIN
modx_site_tmplvar_contentvalues AS make
ON contents.contentid = make.contentid
AND make.tmplvarid = 13 -- id for make
LEFT JOIN
modx_site_tmplvar_contentvalues AS type
ON contents.contentid = type.contentid
AND type.tmplvarid = 17 -- id for type
WHERE
type.value = 'sedan'
AND make.value = 'GMC'
AND transmission.value = 'automatic'
You can expand this with additional joins for other criteria such as year (id 15) or mileage (id 16).
If you need to use the value only, you could try:
SELECT DISTINCT
contents.contentid,
transmission.value as transmission,
type.value as type,
make.value as make
FROM
(SELECT DISTINCT contentid FROM modx_site_tmplvar_contentvalues) AS contents
INNER JOIN
modx_site_tmplvar_contentvalues AS transmission
ON contents.contentid = transmission.contentid
AND transmission.value = 'automatic'
INNER JOIN
modx_site_tmplvar_contentvalues AS make
ON contents.contentid = make.contentid
AND make.value = 'GMC'
INNER JOIN
modx_site_tmplvar_contentvalues AS type
ON contents.contentid = type.contentid
AND type.value = 'sedan'
In any case, make sure you have an index on the value column; these queries are going to get slow.
please try this:
SELECT *
FROM modx_site_tmplvar_contentvalues t1 INNER JOIN modx_site_tmplvar_contentvalues t2 ON t1.contentid = t2.content_id
WHERE
t1.`value` = 'gmc'
AND t2.`value` = 'tacoma';
You can do this with a group by. This is the most flexible in terms of expressing the conditions. In MySQL, multiple joins will often perform better:
select contentid
from modx_site_tmplvar_contentvalues
group by contentid
having sum(`value` = 'gmc') > 0 and
sum(`value` = 'tacoma') > 0;
This is always false:
`value` = 'gmc' and
`value` = 'tacoma'
Instead, use OR:
`value` = 'gmc' OR
`value` = 'tacoma'
In a condition "and" means "this and this is true at the same time". If you want all foos and all bars, then your condition is "foo OR bar".
EDIT:
To select groups containing your values, you can write subqueries:
SELECT DISTINCT name FROM table WHERE name IN (SELECT name FROM table WHERE value='value1') AND name IN (SELECT name FROM table WHERE value='value2')
I'm trying to make a count within several table with JOIN, but when I made several JOINs the COUNTs got wrongly counted.
Basically I've got 4 tables, named:
predective_search
predective_to_product
predective_to_category
predective_to_manufacturer
I want to count the total number of products, categories and manufacturer which has same id in table predective_search.
Here's my code:
SELECT * ,
COUNT(pp.predictive_id) AS total_products,
COUNT(pc.predictive_id) AS total_categories,
COUNT(pm.predictive_id) AS total_manufacturers
FROM predictive_search ps
LEFT JOIN predictive_to_product pp ON (ps.predictive_id = pp.predictive_id)
LEFT JOIN predictive_to_category pu ON (ps.predictive_id = pc.predictive_id)
LEFT JOIN oc_predictive_to_manufacturer pm ON (ps.predictive_id = pm.predictive_id)
GROUP BY ps.predictive_id
Also the GROUP BY is needed I think. I'm stuck at this as I'm not getting any way to do this
SELECT
ps.*,
agg_pp.total_products,
agg_pc.total_categories,
agg_pm.total_manufacturers
FROM predictive_search ps
LEFT JOIN (
SELECT pp.predictive_id, COUNT(*) AS total_products
FROM predictive_to_product pp
GROUP BY pp.predictive_id
) agg_pp ON ps.predictive_id = agg_pp.predictive_id
LEFT JOIN (
SELECT pc.predictive_id, COUNT(*) AS total_categories
FROM predictive_to_category pc
GROUP BY pc.predictive_id
) agg_pc ON ps.predictive_id = agg_pc.predictive_id
LEFT JOIN (
SELECT pm.predictive_id, COUNT(*) AS total_manufacturers
FROM predictive_to_category pm
GROUP BY pm.predictive_id
) agg_pm ON ps.predictive_id = agg_pm.predictive_id
I have the following mySql select statement it returns the below result and battling to get the result I am after.
select `tvshow`.`idShow` AS `idShow`,`tvshow`.`c00` AS `ShowName`,
if(count(distinct `episode`.`c12`),
count(distinct `episode`.`c12`),0) AS `TotalSeasons`,
if(count(`episode`.`c12`),count(`episode`.`c12`),0) AS `TotalEpisodeCount`
from
((((`tvshow`
left join `tvshowlinkpath` ON ((`tvshowlinkpath`.`idShow` = `tvshow`.`idShow`)))
left join `path` ON ((`path`.`idPath` = `tvshowlinkpath`.`idPath`)))
left join `episode` ON ((`episode`.`idShow` = `tvshow`.`idShow`)))
left join `files` ON ((`files`.`idFile` = `episode`.`idFile`)))
group by `tvshow`.`idShow`
having (count(`episode`.`c12`) > 0)
Select Result
I am trying to get a 4th column that would have the seasons listed in it e.g "Season 1,Season 2,Season 3"
I can get the the data I need by running the following select
select distinct c12 from episode where idShow = 1
It returns the following.
So i thought I could use the replace to change the results to read "Season1" but not sure how to get it to just return one string containing "Seasin1,Season2,Season3" and then add it to the select statement at the top of the view and bring it all together?
The Result I am trying to get(used Photoshop for this just so you could get the idea)
Just add GROUP_CONCAT(episode.c12) as additional column:
select `tvshow`.`idShow` AS `idShow`,`tvshow`.`c00` AS `ShowName`,
if(count(distinct `episode`.`c12`),
count(distinct `episode`.`c12`),0) AS `TotalSeasons`,
if(count(`episode`.`c12`),count(`episode`.`c12`),0) AS `TotalEpisodeCount`,
`GROUP_CONCAT(episode.c12)` as `Seasons`
from
((((`tvshow`
left join `tvshowlinkpath` ON ((`tvshowlinkpath`.`idShow` = `tvshow`.`idShow`)))
left join `path` ON ((`path`.`idPath` = `tvshowlinkpath`.`idPath`)))
left join `episode` ON ((`episode`.`idShow` = `tvshow`.`idShow`)))
left join `files` ON ((`files`.`idFile` = `episode`.`idFile`)))
group by `tvshow`.`idShow`
having (count(`episode`.`c12`) > 0)
See http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/group-by-functions.html#function_group-concat for the documentation of this MySQL specific function.
I need to update multiple records in a table based upon the sum of some values in another table. Here is my query:
UPDATE aallinnot2 c SET c.Energ_Kcal = ( SELECT d.id1, SUM( c.Energ_Kcal)
FROM aaingred a
LEFT JOIN aaweight b ON a.unit = b.uni
LEFT JOIN aallinnot2 c ON a.mfdfsds = c.NDB_No
LEFT JOIN aalinfsds d ON a.fsdsnum = d.id1
WHERE d.own_id =42
GROUP BY id1 )
WHERE c.NDB_No
IN ( SELECT DISTINCT `fsdsnum`
FROM `aaingred`
WHERE `usernum` LIKE '42'
)
MySQL said:
#1093 - You can't specify target table 'c' for update in FROM clause
Unfortunately, I don't know how to get my values without referencing target table 'c'! Is there a workaround for this?
With the crazy table/column names and indecipherable logic, this might be the ugliest query I have ever seen. Congrats. :)
I think the following should work (or this approach). The main problem was untangling the group-by expression-- you need to give the database engine a dataset where each row in the target table is joined to a set that contains the updated value for that row. So here, select the new values in a sub-query, then join that sub-query to the original table.
EDIT Fixed some syntax
UPDATE
(
SELECT d.id1, SUM (c.Energ_Kcal) AS Sum_Energ_Kcal
FROM aaingred a
LEFT JOIN aaweight b ON a.unit = b.uni
LEFT JOIN aallinnot2 c ON a.mfdfsds = c.NDB_No
LEFT JOIN aalinfsds d ON a.fsdsnum = d.id1
WHERE d.own_id =42
GROUP BY id1
) d
,aaingred a, aallinnot2 d
SET Energ_Kcal = d.Sum_Energ_Kcal
WHERE d.id1 = a.fsdsnum
AND a.mfdfsds = aallinnot2.NDB_No
AND c.NDB_No IN (
SELECT DISTINCT `fsdsnum`
FROM `aaingred`
WHERE `usernum` LIKE '42'
);
I'm not sure about mysql, but with SQL Server the statement would be something like this:
UPDATE aallinnot2
SET Energ_Kcal = (
SELECT SUM( c.Energ_Kcal)
FROM aaingred a
LEFT JOIN aaweight b ON a.unit = b.uni
LEFT JOIN aallinnot2 c ON a.mfdfsds = c.NDB_No
LEFT JOIN aalinfsds d ON a.fsdsnum = d.id1
WHERE d.own_id =42)
WHERE c.NDB_No
IN ( SELECT DISTINCT `fsdsnum`
FROM `aaingred`
WHERE `usernum` LIKE '42')
You can't alias the table to be updated in the UPDATE clause, but you can in the FROM clause.