I'm currently learning HTML and CSS and I tried making my very first webpage but got stuck when I realized my h2 is not appearing anywhere on the page. Sorry Im a noob and have no idea what I did wrong. Please help! Thank you!
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
}
header{
position: fixed;
background-color: black;
width: 100%;
}
ul{
float: right;
padding-right: 15px;
text-align: center;
}
ul li{
list-style: none;
display: inline-block;
padding: 15px;
padding-bottom: 20px;
}
ul li a{
text-decoration: none;
color:white
}
a:hover{
font-size: 20px;
color: green;
}
header h1{
color: red;
text-align: center;
padding-top: 20px;
}
body{
background-color: red;
}
nav{
margin-right: 38%;
}
h2{
color: blue;
background-color: white;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>TryOne</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<header>
<h1>My Portfolio</h1>
<nav>
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Work</li>
<li>Testimonials</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<div>
<h2>Hello!</h2>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Your header is fixed ... You need to move your div down with margin ..FIDDLE
<header>
<h1>My Portfolio</h1>
<nav>
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Work</li>
<li>Testimonials</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<div id="DIV">
<h2>Hello!</h2>
</div>
--
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
}
header{
position: fixed;
background-color: black;
width: 100%;
}
ul{
float: right;
padding-right: 15px;
text-align: center;
}
ul li{
list-style: none;
display: inline-block;
padding: 15px;
padding-bottom: 20px;
}
ul li a{
text-decoration: none;
color:white
}
a:hover{
font-size: 20px;
color: green;
}
header h1{
color: red;
text-align: center;
padding-top: 20px;
}
body{
background-color: red;
}
nav{
margin-right: 38%;
}
h2{
color: blue;
background-color: white;
}
#DIV{
position:absolute;
margin-top: 125px;
}
The issue here is related to your use of a fixed header.
Take a look at this:
http://codepen.io/anon/pen/XXpggN
All I did was put some padding on the top of the div with the h2 in it, which brought it out from underneath the header. For future reference, a fixed position header will float above the rest of the contents, so the next elements that you add are going to begin appearing right at the very top of the body because the header div floating up top there is not occupying any space on the main body page.
If you ever want to organize your divs in a manner such as this, you just need to specify the z-index values of the divs. In this case though, all you needed was to push the first element (h2 div) down a bit.
position:inherit; padding-top:110px;
your header overwrite other tag.
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
border: 0;
}
header{
position: relative;
padding-bottom: 50px;
background-color: black;
width: 100%;
}
ul{
float: right;
padding-right: 15px;
text-align: center;
}
ul li{
list-style: none;
display: inline-block;
padding: 15px;
padding-bottom: 20px;
}
ul li a{
text-decoration: none;
color:white
}
a:hover{
font-size: 20px;
color: green;
}
header h1{
color: red;
text-align: center;
padding-top: 20px;
}
body{
background-color: back;
}
nav{
margin-right: 38%;
}
h2{
color: blue;
background-color: white;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>TryOne</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<header>
<h1>My Portfolio</h1>
<nav>
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Work</li>
<li>Testimonials</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<div>
<h2>Hello!</h2>
</div>
</body>
</html>
CSS:
h2 {
color: blue;
background-color: white;
text-align: center;
}
header {
background-color: black;
width: 100%;
height: 100px;
}
Hope this work :)
Related
I don't know how to align it with the logo. I'm trying to use padding but it won't work and even float maybe I would change the container size for it to work. Btw you won't be able to see the image and the li option due to overflow not allowing links so I have attached an image for more convenience
if possible maybe even tell some tips to be better in HTML
enter image description here
header {
height: 600px;
background-image:urlenter code here;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
}
.header-container {
height: 1240px;
width: 1240px;
padding-left: 3%;
}
.header-logo{
height: 150px;
width: 450px;
}
img.logo{
width: 400px;
height: 150px;
}
nav {
padding-top: 10px;
}
nav ul {
margin: 0;
padding:0;
}
nav ul li {
display: inline-flex;
margin-left: 50px;
list-style-type: none;
}
nav ul li a {
padding-bottom: 11px;
font-family: 'Raleway', sans-serif;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 16px;
text-transform: uppercase;
text-decoration: none;
letter-spacing: 0.1em;
color: #111111;
}
nav ul li a:hover {
border-bottom: 2px solid #f22222;
}
<html lang="en">
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/style.css">
<title>Katalyst Incorporation LLC.</title>
</head>
<body>
<header id="up">
<div class="header-container">
<nav>
<div class="header-logo">
<img class="logo" src="./img/katalyst incorporation logo.png" alt="logo">
</div>
<ul>
<li>HOME</li>
<li>HOME</li>
<li>HOME</li>
<li>HOME</li>
<li>HOME</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</header>
</body>
</html>
If you want to make logo and menu in a line, you should add "float: left" style to your div. So your style will be this:
.header-logo {
height: 150px;
width: 450px;
float: left;
}
Then if you want change your menu vertical align you can add "margin-top: px" to your ul like this:
nav ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
margin-top: 50px;
}
As logo div and ul are children of same parent,
you can make their parent i.e <nav> as display: flex to align it's children in a flex-row
Learn More on FlexBox
nav {
display: flex;
}
header {
height: 600px;
background-image: urlenter code here;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
}
.header-container {
height: 1240px;
width: 1240px;
padding-left: 3%;
}
.header-logo {
height: 150px;
width: 450px;
}
img.logo {
width: 400px;
height: 150px;
}
nav {
padding-top: 10px;
display: flex;
}
nav ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
nav ul li {
display: inline-flex;
margin-left: 50px;
list-style-type: none;
}
nav ul li a {
padding-bottom: 11px;
font-family: 'Raleway', sans-serif;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 16px;
text-transform: uppercase;
text-decoration: none;
letter-spacing: 0.1em;
/* color: #ffffff; */
color: #000; /* changing this so that you can see color */
}
nav ul li a:hover {
border-bottom: 2px solid #f22222;
}
<html lang="en">
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="./css/style.css">
<title>Katalyst Incorporation LLC.</title>
</head>
<body>
<header id="up">
<div class="header-container">
<nav>
<div class="header-logo">
<img class="logo" src="./img/katalyst incorporation logo.png" alt="logo">
</div>
<ul>
<li>HOME</li>
<li>HOME</li>
<li>HOME</li>
<li>HOME</li>
<li>HOME</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</header>
</body>
</html>
I have changed the font color, so that you can see it working.
I am just getting back to working with websites, and cannot for the life of me center this navigation bar. I have floated the header over to the left, and feel like I have tried every possibly property, but it just will not center. Any help would be very appreciated.
Not centered NavBar:
.container {
margin: 0 auto;
background-color: #fff;
}
.header-heading {
float: left;
padding-top: 8px;
padding-left: 5px;
color: #ddd;
font-size: 30px;
}
.nav-bar {
background: #000;
padding: 0;
width: 100%;
}
.nav {
margin: auto;
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
text-align: center;
width: 100%;
}
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<title>Web Report Demo</title>
<styles></styles>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="ed.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<h1 class="header-heading">Web Reporting Demo</h1>
<div class="nav-bar">
<ul class="nav">
<li>Daily Master</li>
<li>Route Progress</li>
<li>UL Move Query</li>
<li>Stock Query</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</body>
This should work
.container {
margin: 0 auto;
background-color: #000;
position:relative;
width: 100%;
height: 40px;
}
.header-heading {
position: absolute;
top:-20px;
left:5px;
color: #ddd;
font-size: 30px;
}
.nav-bar {
padding-top: 5px;
}
.nav {
margin: auto;
padding: 5px;
list-style: none;
text-align: center;
width: 100%;
}
.nav li {
display: inline;
padding: 5px;
}
.nav li a {
text-decoration: none;
color: #fff;
}
You will need to do some changes as you work in your responsive design.
Try giving the .container text-align: center.
So I am new in this HTML thing and I am experimenting with a navigation bar. With when I hover over a li/a element I get another color for the full height of the navigation bar.
This is what I get first
body{
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
.header{
width: 100%;
height: 55px;
background-color: #ecf0f1;
text-align: right;
overflow: hidden;
}
.navbar ul{
}
.navbar ul li{
list-style-type: none;
display: inline-block;
text-align: center;
height: 100%;
}
.navbar ul li a{
text-decoration: none;
color: black;
font-family: 'Franklin Gothic';
padding: 50px;
height: 100%;
}
.navbar ul li:hover{
background-color: #bdc3c7;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style/style.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="header">
<div class="navbar">
<ul>
<li>1</li>
<li>2</li>
<li>3</li>
<li>4</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
And then I changed a few things in the code and came up with this (Here is the second experiment result) (erasing overflow:hidden; and changed it with line-height:55px;)
I got the full height hover but there's a white gap between the browser window and my navigation bar.
body{
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
.header{
width: 100%;
height: 55px;
background-color: #ecf0f1;
text-align: right;
line-height: 55px;
}
.navbar ul{
}
.navbar ul li{
list-style-type: none;
display: inline-block;
text-align: center;
height: 100%;
}
.navbar ul li a{
text-decoration: none;
color: black;
font-family: 'Franklin Gothic';
padding: 50px;
height: 100%;
}
.navbar ul li:hover{
background-color: #bdc3c7;
}
I know there's a bunch of similar questions like mine and I've read them before asking here, but I still don't get the result that I want.
Here you go, your navbar needs margin removed, so check the code ..
EDIT: I also modified a a little bit, so it doesn't overflow navbar and fills full height of it.
body {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
.header {
width: 100%;
height: 55px;
background-color: #ecf0f1;
text-align: right;
line-height: 55px;
}
.navbar ul {
margin: 0; /* <--- THIS IS WHAT REMOVES BLANK SPACE ABOVE/BELOW NAVBAR */
}
.navbar ul li {
list-style-type: none;
display: inline-block;
text-align: center;
height: 100%;
}
.navbar ul li a {
text-decoration: none;
color: black;
font-family: 'Franklin Gothic';
padding: 0 50px; /* more proper use of padding */
line-height: 55px; /* line-height to allow full clickable area */
display: block; /* so the line-height can be applied */
}
.navbar ul li:hover {
background-color: #bdc3c7;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>HTML</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style/style.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="header">
<div class="navbar">
<ul>
<li>1
</li>
<li>2
</li>
<li>3
</li>
<li>4
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
In your CSS , add
html,body {
margin: 0;
padding:0;
}
I am having trouble positioning The about where i want it here's my code so far:
<header>
<nav>
<ul>
<li>Home</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>News</li>
<li>Canvas</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
<div id="banner">
<div id="overlay">
<h1>ABOUT</H1>
</div>
</div>
</header>
and heres the style sheet
/*navigation bar*/
nav {
text-align: center;
}
nav ul {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
nav ul li {
display: inline-block;
text-align: center;
}
nav a {
line-height: 100px;
letter-spacing: 2px;
font-size: 11px;
color: #000000;
display: block;
width: 100px;
position: relative;
text-decoration:none
}
a:hover {
border-bottom: 3px solid black;
margin-bottom: -3px;
color:#000000;
}
/*header*/
#banner {
width: 1900px;
height: 500px;
margin-top: -100px;
background-color: #C0C0C0;
background-image: url('aboutheader.jpg');
}
#about{
position: relative;
top : 250px;
background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.4);
font-size: 60px;
}
And here is what i want it to look like http://prntscr.com/5cvrxu
And here is what it currently looks like http://prntscr.com/5cvs86
You have a div id="overlay" which is not being styled at all.
And you have a #about CSS which isn't being used at all.
That's the root of your problem - I'd change the div with id="overlay" to id="about" to start with.
I've this site:
[Removed - problem solved]
As you can see, if you look at the navigation bar, buttons don't fill it, thus making it to look ugly.
I want to know if there is a way to calculate the button's width in a manner that no matter how many buttons I'll have, they'll always fill the entire page's width, thus only allowing a small stripe below them to be seen.
This is the CSS:
ul {
list-style-type: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
overflow: hidden;
}
li {
float: left;
}
a:link, a:visited {
display: block;
width: 120px;
font-weight: bold;
color: #FFFFFF;
background-color: #359DFF;
text-align: center;
padding:4px;
text-decoration: none;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
a:hover,a:active {
transition-property: background-color;
background-color: #33CCFF;
transition-duration: 1s;
}
.navbg {
background-color: #33CCFF;
position: absolute;
top: 70px;
width: 100%;
height: 32px;
z-index: -1;
}
Just change the li width
li {
width: 20%;
float: left;
}
The solution of this problem is in your HTML, you have to put your in your navigation bar.
for the moment you have:
<header>
<h2>Liceul Teoretic Dunarea</h2>
<ul>
<li>Acasa</li>
<li>Proiecte</li>
<li>Management</li>
<li>Profesori</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</header>
<div class="navbg">
te
</div>
It should be like that:
<header>
<h2>Liceul Teoretic Dunarea</h2>
</header>
<div class="navbg">
<ul>
<li>Acasa</li>
<li>Proiecte</li>
<li>Management</li>
<li>Profesori</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</div>
Change your code like the following:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<!-- WEBSITE DE DUMITROV CRISTIAN -->
<head>
<title>Liceul Teoretic Dunarea</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/stil.css">
</head>
<body>
<header>
<h2>Liceul Teoretic Dunarea</h2>
</header>
<div class="navbg">
<ul>
<li>Acasa</li>
<li>Proiecte</li>
<li>Management</li>
<li>Profesori</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</div>
<footer>
<div class="footertxt">
<p><em>(C) Liceul Teoretic Dunarea<br>2013 [MMXIII]</em></p>
</div>
</footer>
</body>
Also add the following CSS:
.navbg ul{width:100%;margin:0 auto;}
.navbg {
display: block !important;
height: auto !important;
overflow: visible !important;
padding-bottom: 0;
}
.navbg ul > li {
display: table-cell;
width: 1%;
float: none;
position: relative;
}
.navbg ul > li > a {
background-color: #E5E5E5;
color: #777777;
font-weight: bold;
margin-bottom: 0;
padding-bottom: 15px;
padding-top: 15px;
text-align: center;
display: block;
padding: 10px 15px;
position: relative;
}