How do I put a previous result into the next query? MYSQL - mysql

Okay so, this is my query.
select id from rooms where owner = 'oknow';
and the answer I get is
325
However, I made another SQL within this one as below
update users set home_room = 'mysql_fetch_assoc()' where username = 'omarisgod';
I want the 'mysql_fetchassoc()' to be the '325' value, how do I do this?

A subquery will do this:
UPDATE users SET home_room = (SELECT id FROM rooms WHERE owner = 'oknow') WHERE username = 'omarisgod';
You can conceptualize it thusly: The query inside parentheses will return a result, which will be utilized by the outer query.

Related

Error Code 1242: Subquery retuens more than 1 row

I'm working on an update statement but I keep getting this error. Anyone have any advice on how to fix it. I've tried looking at solutions from similar questions for the past hour but can't seem to get them to work. Here's my sql statemtent:
UPDATE T_SUBSCRIBERS
SET FULLNAME=
(SELECT CONCAT (T_REGISTERED_FNAME, T_REGISTERED_LNAME) FROM T_REGISTERED WHERE
T_REGISTERED_UID = T_SUBSCRIBERS.T_SUBSCRIBERS_UID);
** Update ur sql like this :**
UPDATE T_SUBSCRIBERS
SET FULLNAME=
(SELECT CONCAT (T_REGISTERED_FNAME, T_REGISTERED_LNAME) FROM T_REGISTERED WHERE
T_REGISTERED_UID = T_SUBSCRIBERS.T_SUBSCRIBERS_UID AND ROWNUM = 1);
You have more more rows that match the conditions than you expect.
You can find the offending rows by doing:
select T_REGISTERED_UID, count(*)
from T_REGISTERED
group by T_REGISTERED_UID
having count(*) > 1;
If you just want a quick-and-dirty solution, use limit:
UPDATE T_SUBSCRIBERS s
SET FULLNAME = (SELECT CONCAT(T_REGISTERED_FNAME, T_REGISTERED_LNAME)
FROM T_REGISTERED r
WHERE r.T_REGISTERED_UID = s.T_SUBSCRIBERS_UID
LIMIT 1
);
In general, though, it is best not repeat column values like this in different tables. When you want the full name, just join to T_REGISTERED. After all, what happens if the user updates their registration name?

mysql how to select from one table if the second table has no matching information

I am trying to only show results from table inventoryfolders if the id does not exist in table newlisting.
Here is my query:
$sql = "SELECT *
FROM avirobust.inventoryfolders
WHERE parentFolderID = '".$foname."'
AND agentID = '".$mne."'
AND parentFolderID NOT IN (SELECT folderID FROM marketplace.newlisting)";
However it never returns a result even if newlisting has no data in it.
I know that join can work but can I use something like in my query above? If so what did I do wrong in my query?
You can try use this code
SELECT inventoryfolders.*
FROM avirobust.inventoryfolders LEFT JOIN marketplace.newlisting on (inventoryfolders.parentFolderID = newlisting.folderID)
WHERE parentFolderID = '".$foname."'
AND agentID = '".$mne."'
AND newlisting.folderID is NULL
It will return all records from inventoryfolders where no corresponding rows in newlisting

Facing issue with SQL query in the where clause

I have the following database scheme on MySQL and I would like to retrieve all elements for a speciic id.
So for instance, I would like to retrieve cities, categories, departments linked to the coupon_id=1 (and other fields).
I wrote the following SQL query but unfortunatelly could not get the desired result.
SELECT cc_coupon.id_coupon as idCoupon,
cc_coupon.condition_coupon,
cc_coupon.description,
cc_coupon.type_coupon,
cc_coupon_by_categorie.id_categorie,
cc_categorie.categorie as category,
cc_annonceur.raison_sociale,
cc_coupon_active_in_cities.id_ville as ville_slug,
cc_villes_france.ville_slug,
cc_villes_france.ville_nom_departement,
cc_villes_france.ville_departement
FROM cc_coupon,
cc_coupon_by_categorie,
cc_categorie,
cc_annonceur,
cc_coupon_active_in_cities,
cc_coupon_active_in_departments,
cc_villes_france
WHERE cc_coupon.id_coupon = cc_coupon_by_categorie.id_coupon
and cc_categorie.id_categorie = cc_coupon_by_categorie.id_categorie
and cc_coupon.id_annonceur = cc_annonceur.id_annonceur
and cc_coupon.id_coupon = cc_coupon_active_in_cities.id_coupon
and cc_villes_france.id_ville = cc_coupon_active_in_cities.id_ville
and cc_villes_france.ville_departement = cc_coupon_active_in_departments.ville_departement
and cc_coupon.id_coupon = 1
and cc_coupon_active_in_cities.id_coupon = 1
and cc_coupon_active_in_departments.id_coupon = 1
Thanks for your help.
I think you should use the on and not where when you want to join two tables. When you want to specify other conditions use where clause.

MySQL Get "id" from select

I have a select statement:
SELECT id, content, name
FROM records
WHERE type = '1'
AND name = 'test';
Here's the output:
id content name
99708 10.6.252.41 server01.example.org
What I'd like to do is be able to get the id that is returned from the previous statement and USE the id as input into another statement (an UPDATE statement) that will increment the value of a single column in the same table.
An example UPDATE statement that I am wanting is:
update records SET hits = hits + 1 WHERE id = ID_FROM_SELECT;
Thanks in advance.
You can use user defined session variables for this if the SELECT is returning just one result:
SELECT #id:=id AS id, content, name
FROM records
WHERE type = '1'
AND name = 'test';
Then, on the same database session (connection), do the following:
UPDATE records
SET hits = hits + 1
WHERE id = #id;
I'm assuming you're doing something with the selected records in your app, and you're trying to save on performance by avoiding having to search for the record again in the UPDATE. Though, in that case, why not set the 'id' value as a parameter in code?
Obviously, if the SELECT is returning multiple records, this would best be done in code as I mentioned above, otherwise you're left with running the SELECT query again as a subquery:
UPDATE records
SET hits = hits + 1
WHERE id IN
(SELECT id
FROM records
WHERE type = '1'
AND name = 'test');
So, then, it makes more sense just to apply the same filter to the UPDATE instead:
UPDATE records
SET hits = hits + 1
WHERE type = '1'
AND name = 'test'
Probably this is not what you want to do.
First of all...If the query only returns 1 line, the solution provided by Marcus Adams works fine. But, if the query only returns one line, you dont need to preset the id in order to update. Just update it:
update records
set hits = hits + 1
where type = '1'
and name = 'test'
Second...If the query will not return only one record and you want to update all records returned with same values or calculations, the same code above will do what you need.
Third, if the query does not return just one record and you need to update each record returned with different value then you need to have a different approach.
I think you are not designing your system very well. If the request for update come from outside, you should have the id to be updated as a parameter of your request. For example something like:
<html>
<body>
Test
</body>
</html>
And in your update.php you have something like:
<?php
$id = $_GET['id'];
$sql = "update records set hits = hits + 1 where type = '1' and name = 'test' and id = $id";
?>
Of course, the picture I have is to small. Probably you have a reason to do this way or this is just an example. If you fill us up with more info we might be more helpful.

Update using Select Statement

I wanna write a query like this :
UPDATE `test_credit`
SET `test_credit`.`credit`=(`test_credit`.`credit`-((`test_credit`.`credit`/100)*5))
WHERE `test_credit`.`name` = `users`.`uname`
in fact i want to get a query on users.uname = test_credit.name but mysql say it has error and realize users.uname as column
what is correct query ?
You need to explicitly join it with table users. As far from my understanding based on your query, you want to calculate the credit if the names exists on both tables.
Give this a try,
UPDATE test_credit a
INNER JOIN users b
ON a.name = b.uname
SET a.credit = (a.credit - ((a.credit/100) * 5.0))
-- WHERE b.parent= "example"