I'm trying to get the top-nav and bot-nav divisions to separate vertically by using justify-content: space-between. However, it isn't doing anything. Can someone point out what I'm doing wrong please?
#import url(https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Rock+Salt);
html {
font-family: 'Rock Salt', cursive;
}
.flex-container {
display: flex;
}
header {
width: 300px;
height: 100vh;
position: fixed;
background-color: blue;
}
nav.flex-container {
align-items: center;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: space-between;
}
ul {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
list-style-type: none;
}
#logo-container {
background-color: red;
width: 100%;
}
#logo {
margin: auto;
padding: 10px 0;
}
<body>
<div id="root-container">
<header>
<div id="logo-container" class="flex-container">
<h2 id="logo">Name Goes Here</h2>
</div>
<nav class="flex-container">
<div class="top-nav">
<ul>
<li>This is a list item</li>
<li>This is a list item</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="bot-nav">
<ul>
<li>This is a list item</li>
<li>This is a list item</li>
</ul>
</div>
</nav>
</header>
</div>
</body>
https://codepen.io/anon/pen/rxMPMN
The height of a block element defaults to the height of the block's content, unless you define a specific height. And flexbox justify-content defines how the browser distributes space between and around flex items. So it won't have any effects with flex-direction:column by default.
In your example nav.flex-container doesn't have any height defined, you can set either a percentage n% (as you already set 100vh on header, the parent element) or vh value to it.
nav.flex-container {
height: 80%; /*your value*/
}
Updated pen - https://codepen.io/anon/pen/LGRqzy
Or, set header to display:flex as well, and add flex:1 (grow) on nav.flex-container.
header {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
}
nav.flex-container {
flex: 1;
}
Updated pen - https://codepen.io/anon/pen/WrGPMW
You should add a height for .flex-container and then add overflow-y: scroll to the header to make the nav scrollable.
nav.flex-container
{
height: 100%;
align-items: center;
flex-direction: column;
justify-content: space-between;
}
header
{
width: $header-width;
height: 100vh;
position: fixed;
background-color: blue;
overflow-y: scroll;
}
justify-content only work in the flex-box main-axis direction, meaning flex-direction: row
You need to use align-content which is supposed to work for the cross-axis, flex-direction: column.
Reference Flexbox|Codrops Reference > align-content
Related
I'm trying to make menu on top bar but I want to make a little bit of space between each element. How can I make some space between each menu item?
.TopMenu {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
width: 50%;
height: 40px
}
<div class="TopMenu">
<a class="active" href="#home">Inicio</a>
Tecnologias Que Trabajamos
Labs
Contacto
Legal
</div>
Since you are using a flexbox container you can use the gap attribute on your flex element as follows:
.TopMenu {
gap: 10px;
}
You should also add some styling to the a links. Adding :not(:first-of-type) makes sure this will only happen from the second item and onward
.TopMenu a:not(:first-of-type) {
padding-left: 8px;
}
Just switch justify-content to space-between
.TopMenu{
display: flex;
align-items: center;
width: 50%;
height: 40px;
justify-content: space-between;
}
<html>
<body>
<div class="TopMenu">
<a class="active" href="#home">Inicio</a>
Tecnologias Que Trabajamos
Labs
Contacto
Legal
</div>
</body>
</html>
See it in jsfiddle
I have a Flexbox in use for header navigation, the logo is aligned to the left and the ul items are aligned to the right as in a traditional style. Both the logo and the navigation links are flex items within a full width Flexbox, and I have given them both flex: 50%. The navigation links section is also a Flexbox (an inner Flexbox) to prevent the menu from stacking and instead behaving in a better responsive manner.
When I apply justify-content to that inner Flexbox, there is no change to the links, as if there is an overriding style or the property does not work on an inner text box. I should like the navigation links to equally divide themselves among the 50% of the screen width.
I've toyed with placing flex: auto on the items but can't keep it within the current layout by doing that, and I've tried fiddling with inline elements to see if I can remove any overriding property, but no cigar.
#nav {
display: flex;
flex: 50%;
align-items: center;
}
#logo {
margin-right: auto;
width: 50px;
height: auto;
}
#links {
margin-left: auto;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
}
#links a {
text-decoration: none;
}
<nav id="nav">
<img id="logo" src="https://pngimage.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/logo-placeholder-png.png"/>
<ul id="links">
<li><a href="#">Link1<a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link2<a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link3<a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link4<a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
You were pretty close. Important changes I made were to set the width of the #links <ul> to 50% and add justify-content: space-between to the container #nav wrapper. A few other style changes to the ul so it doesnt have default margin and padding and I think it is behaving as you are expecting now..
#nav {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: space-between;
}
#logo {
width: 50px;
flex: 0 0 50px;
}
#links {
width: 50%;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
}
#links a {
text-decoration: none;
}
<nav id="nav">
<img id="logo" src="https://pngimage.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/logo-placeholder-png.png"/>
<ul id="links">
<li>Link1</li>
<li>Link2</li>
<li>Link3</li>
<li>Link4</li>
</ul>
</nav>
I think you have problem with flex: 50%; CSS deceleration. It's not at proper place. I have re-write the html to use it properly and fixed the CSS according.
Here is the Modified CSS
#nav {
display: flex;
background: #eee;
}
#nav>#logo,
#nav>#links {
flex: 50%;
}
#logo img {
width: 50px;
height: auto;
}
#links {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-around;
list-style-type: none;
}
#links a {
text-decoration: none;
}
<nav id="nav">
<div id="logo"><img src="https://pngimage.net/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/logo-placeholder-png.png" /> </div>
<ul id="links">
<li><a href="#">Link1<a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link2<a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link3<a></li>
<li><a href="#">Link4<a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
Also the code available at codepen https://codepen.io/mobarak/pen/jRjZxB/
I have an element I'd like to be (cross-axis) centered but also 'grow' to a nominal size even with too-little content, BUT ALSO 'shrink' when the width of the page becomes smaller than 350px wide.
HTML
<div class="parent">
<div class="child">
Some content
</div>
</div>
SCSS
.parent {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
.child {
max-width: 350px;
align-self: stretch;
}
}
Adding align-self: stretch; to .child does the job of making it 350px wide, but it seems to negate the align-items: center; in .parent
Is there a way to do this in CSS that I'm missing? Please note that the element can't just be 350px wide all the time - it must also respond to horizontal page resizing as it does in the example fiddle.
Fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/1uqpxn8L/1/
UPDATED
I think you should use justify-content to h-align child to center.
Please note, when you apply display: flex property to parent, you should apply flex property to child.
.parent {
background: yellow;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
}
.parent .child {
background: black;
color: white;
text-align: center;
flex: 1 1 auto;
width: 100%;
max-width: 350px;
}
<div class="parent">
<div class="child">
I should be 350px wide
<br> and centered in the yellow
<br> unless the page gets smaller,
<br> in which case I should have
<br> 10px padding on either side.
</div>
</div>
Please see the result here, hope this is what you mean: https://jsfiddle.net/1uqpxn8L/11/
You can do something like this.
HTML
<div class="parent">
<div class="child">
Some content
</div>
</div>
SCSS
.parent {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
padding: 10px;
.child {
width: 350px;
#media(max-width: 350px) {
width: 100%;
}
}
}
.parent {
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center;
padding: 10px;
background-color: red;
}
.child {
width: 350px;
background-color: yellow;
}
#media(max-width: 350px) {
.child { width: 100%; }
}
<div class="parent">
<div class="child">
Some content
</div>
</div>
So whats happening is I'm using a media query to change the width of the child depending on the width of the browser.
You just need to remove the flex-direction property. Then it's working as you expected. But there will be a problem if you want to display children elements as column manner. The shrinking problem occurs with the flex-direction property or flex-flow:column values as I checked.
Imagine the following layout, where the dots represent the space between the boxes:
[Left box]......[Center box]......[Right box]
When I remove the right box, I like the center box to still be in the center, like so:
[Left box]......[Center box].................
The same goes for if I would remove the left box.
................[Center box].................
Now when the content within the center box gets longer, it will take up as much available space as needed while remaining centered. The left and right box will never shrink and thus when where is no space left the overflow:hidden and text-overflow: ellipsis will come in effect to break the content;
[Left box][Center boxxxxxxxxxxxxx][Right box]
All the above is my ideal situation, but I have no idea how to accomplish this effect. Because when I create a flex structure like so:
.parent {
display : flex; // flex box
justify-content : space-between; // horizontal alignment
align-content : center; // vertical alignment
}
If the left and right box would be exactly the same size, I get the desired effect. However when one of the two is from a different size the centered box is not truly centered anymore.
Is there anyone that can help me?
Update
A justify-self would be nice, this would be ideal:
.leftBox {
justify-self : flex-start;
}
.rightBox {
justify-self : flex-end;
}
If the left and right boxes would be exactly the same size, I get the desired effect. However when one of the two is a different size the centered box is not truly centered anymore. Is there anyone that can help me?
Here's a method using flexbox to center the middle item, regardless of the width of siblings.
Key features:
pure CSS
no absolute positioning
no JS/jQuery
Use nested flex containers and auto margins:
.container {
display: flex;
}
.box {
flex: 1;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
}
.box:first-child > span { margin-right: auto; }
.box:last-child > span { margin-left: auto; }
/* non-essential */
.box {
align-items: center;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
background-color: lightgreen;
height: 40px;
}
p {
text-align: center;
margin: 5px 0 0 0;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="box"><span>short text</span></div>
<div class="box"><span>centered text</span></div>
<div class="box"><span>loooooooooooooooong text</span></div>
</div>
<p>↑<br>true center</p>
Here's how it works:
The top-level div (.container) is a flex container.
Each child div (.box) is now a flex item.
Each .box item is given flex: 1 in order to distribute container space equally (more details).
Now the items are consuming all space in the row and are equal width.
Make each item a (nested) flex container and add justify-content: center.
Now each span element is a centered flex item.
Use flex auto margins to shift the outer spans left and right.
You could also forgo justify-content and use auto margins exclusively.
But justify-content can work here because auto margins always have priority.
8.1. Aligning with auto
margins
Prior to alignment via justify-content and align-self, any
positive free space is distributed to auto margins in that dimension.
Use three flex items in the container
Set flex: 1 to the first and last ones. This makes them grow equally to fill the available space left by the middle one.
Thus, the middle one will tend to be centered.
However, if the first or last item has a wide content, that flex item will also grow due to the new min-width: auto initial value.
Note Chrome doesn't seem to implement this properly. However, you can set min-width to -webkit-max-content or -webkit-min-content and it will work too.
Only in that case the middle element will be pushed out of the center.
.outer-wrapper {
display: flex;
}
.item {
background: lime;
margin: 5px;
}
.left.inner-wrapper, .right.inner-wrapper {
flex: 1;
display: flex;
min-width: -webkit-min-content; /* Workaround to Chrome bug */
}
.right.inner-wrapper {
justify-content: flex-end;
}
.animate {
animation: anim 5s infinite alternate;
}
#keyframes anim {
from { min-width: 0 }
to { min-width: 100vw; }
}
<div class="outer-wrapper">
<div class="left inner-wrapper">
<div class="item animate">Left</div>
</div>
<div class="center inner-wrapper">
<div class="item">Center</div>
</div>
<div class="right inner-wrapper">
<div class="item">Right</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Analogous to above --> <div class="outer-wrapper"><div class="left inner-wrapper"><div class="item">Left</div></div><div class="center inner-wrapper"><div class="item animate">Center</div></div><div class="right inner-wrapper"><div class="item">Right</div></div></div><div class="outer-wrapper"><div class="left inner-wrapper"><div class="item">Left</div></div><div class="center inner-wrapper"><div class="item">Center</div></div><div class="right inner-wrapper"><div class="item animate">Right</div></div></div>
The key is to use flex-basis. Then the solution is simple as:
.parent {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
}
.left, .right {
flex-grow: 1;
flex-basis: 0;
}
CodePen is available here.
Here's an answer that uses grid instead of flexbox. This solution doesn't require extra grandchild elements in the HTML like the accepted answer does. And it works correctly even when the content on one side gets long enough to overflow into the center, unlike the grid answer from 2019.
The one thing this solution doesn't do is show an ellipsis or hide the extra content in the center box, as described in the question.
section {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr auto 1fr;
}
section > *:last-child {
white-space: nowrap;
text-align: right;
}
/* not essential; just for demo purposes */
section {
background-color: #eee;
font-family: helvetica, arial;
font-size: 10pt;
padding: 4px;
}
section > * {
border: 1px solid #bbb;
padding: 2px;
}
<section>
<div>left</div>
<div>center</div>
<div>right side is longer</div>
</section>
<section>
<div>left</div>
<div>center</div>
<div>right side is much, much longer</div>
</section>
<section>
<div>left</div>
<div>center</div>
<div>right side is much, much longer, super long in fact</div>
</section>
Instead of defaulting to using flexbox, using grid solves it in 2 lines of CSS without additional markup inside the top level children.
HTML:
<header class="header">
<div class="left">variable content</div>
<div class="middle">variable content</div>
<div class="right">variable content which happens to be very long</div>
</header>
CSS:
.header {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: [first] 20% auto [last] 20%;
}
.middle {
/* use either */
margin: 0 auto;
/* or */
text-align: center;
}
Flexbox rocks but shouldn't be the answer for everything. In this case grid is clearly the cleanest option.
Even made a codepen for your testing pleasure:
https://codepen.io/anon/pen/mooQOV
You can do this like so:
.bar {
display: flex;
background: #B0BEC5;
}
.l {
width: 50%;
flex-shrink: 1;
display: flex;
}
.l-content {
background: #9C27B0;
}
.m {
flex-shrink: 0;
}
.m-content {
text-align: center;
background: #2196F3;
}
.r {
width: 50%;
flex-shrink: 1;
display: flex;
flex-direction: row-reverse;
}
.r-content {
background: #E91E63;
}
<div class="bar">
<div class="l">
<div class="l-content">This is really long content. More content. So much content.</div>
</div>
<div class="m">
<div class="m-content">This will always be in the center.</div>
</div>
<div class="r">
<div class="r-content">This is short.</div>
</div>
</div>
Here is another way to do it, using display: flex in the parents and childs:
.Layout{
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
}
.Left{
display: flex;
justify-content: flex-start;
width: 100%;
}
.Right{
display: flex;
justify-content: flex-end;
width: 100%;
}
<div class = 'Layout'>
<div class = 'Left'>I'm on the left</div>
<div class = 'Mid'>Centered</div>
<div class = 'Right'>I'm on the right</div>
</div>
A slightly more robust grid solution looks like this:
.container {
overflow: hidden;
border-radius: 2px;
padding: 4px;
background: orange;
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: minmax(max-content, 1fr) auto minmax(max-content, 1fr);
}
.item > div {
display: inline-block;
padding: 6px;
border-radius: 2px;
background: teal;
}
.item:last-child > div {
float: right;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="item"><div contenteditable>edit the text to test the layout</div></div>
<div class="item"><div contenteditable>just click me and</div></div>
<div class="item"><div contenteditable>edit</div></div>
</div>
And here you can see it in Codepen: https://codepen.io/benshope2234/pen/qBmZJWN
I wanted the exact result shown in the question, I combined answers from gamliela and Erik Martín Jordán and it works best for me.
.parent {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
}
.left, .right {
flex-grow: 1;
flex-basis: 0;
}
.right {
display: flex;
justify-content: flex-end;
}
you can also use this simple way to reach exact center alignment for middle element :
.container {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
}
.container .sibling {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
height: 50px;
background-color: gray;
}
.container .sibling:first-child {
width: 50%;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
}
.container .sibling:last-child {
justify-content: flex-end;
width: 50%;
box-sizing: border-box;
padding-left: 100px; /* .center's width divided by 2 */
}
.container .sibling:last-child .content {
text-align: right;
}
.container .sibling .center {
height: 100%;
width: 200px;
background-color: lightgreen;
transform: translateX(50%);
}
codepen: https://codepen.io/ErAz7/pen/mdeBKLG
Althought I might be late on this one, all those solutions seems complicated and may not work depending on the cases you're facing.
Very simply, just wrap the component you want to center with position : absolute, while letting the other two with justify-content : space-between, like so :
CSS:
.container {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
background-color: lightgray;
}
.middle {
position: absolute;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
/* You should adapt percentages here if you have a background ; else, left: 0 and right: 0 should do the trick */
left: 40%;
right: 40%;
text-align: center;
}
/* non-essential, copied from #Brian Morearty answer */
.element {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
background-color: lightgreen;
}
p {
margin: 5px;
padding: 5px;
}
<div class="container">
<p class="element">First block</p>
<p class="middle element">Middle block</p>
<p class="element">Third THICC blockkkkkkkkk</p>
</div>
Michael Benjamin has a decent answer but there is no reason it can't / shouldn't be simplified further:
.container {
display: flex;
}
.box {
flex: 1;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
}
.box:first-child { justify-content: left; }
.box:last-child { justify-content: right; }
And html
<div class="container">
<div class="box">short text</div>
<div class="box">centered tex</div>
<div class="box">loooooooooooooooong text</div>
</div>
Imagine the following layout, where the dots represent the space between the boxes:
[Left box]......[Center box]......[Right box]
When I remove the right box, I like the center box to still be in the center, like so:
[Left box]......[Center box].................
The same goes for if I would remove the left box.
................[Center box].................
Now when the content within the center box gets longer, it will take up as much available space as needed while remaining centered. The left and right box will never shrink and thus when where is no space left the overflow:hidden and text-overflow: ellipsis will come in effect to break the content;
[Left box][Center boxxxxxxxxxxxxx][Right box]
All the above is my ideal situation, but I have no idea how to accomplish this effect. Because when I create a flex structure like so:
.parent {
display : flex; // flex box
justify-content : space-between; // horizontal alignment
align-content : center; // vertical alignment
}
If the left and right box would be exactly the same size, I get the desired effect. However when one of the two is from a different size the centered box is not truly centered anymore.
Is there anyone that can help me?
Update
A justify-self would be nice, this would be ideal:
.leftBox {
justify-self : flex-start;
}
.rightBox {
justify-self : flex-end;
}
If the left and right boxes would be exactly the same size, I get the desired effect. However when one of the two is a different size the centered box is not truly centered anymore. Is there anyone that can help me?
Here's a method using flexbox to center the middle item, regardless of the width of siblings.
Key features:
pure CSS
no absolute positioning
no JS/jQuery
Use nested flex containers and auto margins:
.container {
display: flex;
}
.box {
flex: 1;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
}
.box:first-child > span { margin-right: auto; }
.box:last-child > span { margin-left: auto; }
/* non-essential */
.box {
align-items: center;
border: 1px solid #ccc;
background-color: lightgreen;
height: 40px;
}
p {
text-align: center;
margin: 5px 0 0 0;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="box"><span>short text</span></div>
<div class="box"><span>centered text</span></div>
<div class="box"><span>loooooooooooooooong text</span></div>
</div>
<p>↑<br>true center</p>
Here's how it works:
The top-level div (.container) is a flex container.
Each child div (.box) is now a flex item.
Each .box item is given flex: 1 in order to distribute container space equally (more details).
Now the items are consuming all space in the row and are equal width.
Make each item a (nested) flex container and add justify-content: center.
Now each span element is a centered flex item.
Use flex auto margins to shift the outer spans left and right.
You could also forgo justify-content and use auto margins exclusively.
But justify-content can work here because auto margins always have priority.
8.1. Aligning with auto
margins
Prior to alignment via justify-content and align-self, any
positive free space is distributed to auto margins in that dimension.
Use three flex items in the container
Set flex: 1 to the first and last ones. This makes them grow equally to fill the available space left by the middle one.
Thus, the middle one will tend to be centered.
However, if the first or last item has a wide content, that flex item will also grow due to the new min-width: auto initial value.
Note Chrome doesn't seem to implement this properly. However, you can set min-width to -webkit-max-content or -webkit-min-content and it will work too.
Only in that case the middle element will be pushed out of the center.
.outer-wrapper {
display: flex;
}
.item {
background: lime;
margin: 5px;
}
.left.inner-wrapper, .right.inner-wrapper {
flex: 1;
display: flex;
min-width: -webkit-min-content; /* Workaround to Chrome bug */
}
.right.inner-wrapper {
justify-content: flex-end;
}
.animate {
animation: anim 5s infinite alternate;
}
#keyframes anim {
from { min-width: 0 }
to { min-width: 100vw; }
}
<div class="outer-wrapper">
<div class="left inner-wrapper">
<div class="item animate">Left</div>
</div>
<div class="center inner-wrapper">
<div class="item">Center</div>
</div>
<div class="right inner-wrapper">
<div class="item">Right</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Analogous to above --> <div class="outer-wrapper"><div class="left inner-wrapper"><div class="item">Left</div></div><div class="center inner-wrapper"><div class="item animate">Center</div></div><div class="right inner-wrapper"><div class="item">Right</div></div></div><div class="outer-wrapper"><div class="left inner-wrapper"><div class="item">Left</div></div><div class="center inner-wrapper"><div class="item">Center</div></div><div class="right inner-wrapper"><div class="item animate">Right</div></div></div>
The key is to use flex-basis. Then the solution is simple as:
.parent {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
}
.left, .right {
flex-grow: 1;
flex-basis: 0;
}
CodePen is available here.
Here's an answer that uses grid instead of flexbox. This solution doesn't require extra grandchild elements in the HTML like the accepted answer does. And it works correctly even when the content on one side gets long enough to overflow into the center, unlike the grid answer from 2019.
The one thing this solution doesn't do is show an ellipsis or hide the extra content in the center box, as described in the question.
section {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: 1fr auto 1fr;
}
section > *:last-child {
white-space: nowrap;
text-align: right;
}
/* not essential; just for demo purposes */
section {
background-color: #eee;
font-family: helvetica, arial;
font-size: 10pt;
padding: 4px;
}
section > * {
border: 1px solid #bbb;
padding: 2px;
}
<section>
<div>left</div>
<div>center</div>
<div>right side is longer</div>
</section>
<section>
<div>left</div>
<div>center</div>
<div>right side is much, much longer</div>
</section>
<section>
<div>left</div>
<div>center</div>
<div>right side is much, much longer, super long in fact</div>
</section>
Instead of defaulting to using flexbox, using grid solves it in 2 lines of CSS without additional markup inside the top level children.
HTML:
<header class="header">
<div class="left">variable content</div>
<div class="middle">variable content</div>
<div class="right">variable content which happens to be very long</div>
</header>
CSS:
.header {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: [first] 20% auto [last] 20%;
}
.middle {
/* use either */
margin: 0 auto;
/* or */
text-align: center;
}
Flexbox rocks but shouldn't be the answer for everything. In this case grid is clearly the cleanest option.
Even made a codepen for your testing pleasure:
https://codepen.io/anon/pen/mooQOV
You can do this like so:
.bar {
display: flex;
background: #B0BEC5;
}
.l {
width: 50%;
flex-shrink: 1;
display: flex;
}
.l-content {
background: #9C27B0;
}
.m {
flex-shrink: 0;
}
.m-content {
text-align: center;
background: #2196F3;
}
.r {
width: 50%;
flex-shrink: 1;
display: flex;
flex-direction: row-reverse;
}
.r-content {
background: #E91E63;
}
<div class="bar">
<div class="l">
<div class="l-content">This is really long content. More content. So much content.</div>
</div>
<div class="m">
<div class="m-content">This will always be in the center.</div>
</div>
<div class="r">
<div class="r-content">This is short.</div>
</div>
</div>
Here is another way to do it, using display: flex in the parents and childs:
.Layout{
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
}
.Left{
display: flex;
justify-content: flex-start;
width: 100%;
}
.Right{
display: flex;
justify-content: flex-end;
width: 100%;
}
<div class = 'Layout'>
<div class = 'Left'>I'm on the left</div>
<div class = 'Mid'>Centered</div>
<div class = 'Right'>I'm on the right</div>
</div>
A slightly more robust grid solution looks like this:
.container {
overflow: hidden;
border-radius: 2px;
padding: 4px;
background: orange;
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: minmax(max-content, 1fr) auto minmax(max-content, 1fr);
}
.item > div {
display: inline-block;
padding: 6px;
border-radius: 2px;
background: teal;
}
.item:last-child > div {
float: right;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="item"><div contenteditable>edit the text to test the layout</div></div>
<div class="item"><div contenteditable>just click me and</div></div>
<div class="item"><div contenteditable>edit</div></div>
</div>
And here you can see it in Codepen: https://codepen.io/benshope2234/pen/qBmZJWN
I wanted the exact result shown in the question, I combined answers from gamliela and Erik Martín Jordán and it works best for me.
.parent {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
}
.left, .right {
flex-grow: 1;
flex-basis: 0;
}
.right {
display: flex;
justify-content: flex-end;
}
you can also use this simple way to reach exact center alignment for middle element :
.container {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
}
.container .sibling {
display: flex;
align-items: center;
height: 50px;
background-color: gray;
}
.container .sibling:first-child {
width: 50%;
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
}
.container .sibling:last-child {
justify-content: flex-end;
width: 50%;
box-sizing: border-box;
padding-left: 100px; /* .center's width divided by 2 */
}
.container .sibling:last-child .content {
text-align: right;
}
.container .sibling .center {
height: 100%;
width: 200px;
background-color: lightgreen;
transform: translateX(50%);
}
codepen: https://codepen.io/ErAz7/pen/mdeBKLG
Althought I might be late on this one, all those solutions seems complicated and may not work depending on the cases you're facing.
Very simply, just wrap the component you want to center with position : absolute, while letting the other two with justify-content : space-between, like so :
CSS:
.container {
display: flex;
justify-content: space-between;
align-items: center;
background-color: lightgray;
}
.middle {
position: absolute;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
/* You should adapt percentages here if you have a background ; else, left: 0 and right: 0 should do the trick */
left: 40%;
right: 40%;
text-align: center;
}
/* non-essential, copied from #Brian Morearty answer */
.element {
border: 1px solid #ccc;
background-color: lightgreen;
}
p {
margin: 5px;
padding: 5px;
}
<div class="container">
<p class="element">First block</p>
<p class="middle element">Middle block</p>
<p class="element">Third THICC blockkkkkkkkk</p>
</div>
Michael Benjamin has a decent answer but there is no reason it can't / shouldn't be simplified further:
.container {
display: flex;
}
.box {
flex: 1;
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
}
.box:first-child { justify-content: left; }
.box:last-child { justify-content: right; }
And html
<div class="container">
<div class="box">short text</div>
<div class="box">centered tex</div>
<div class="box">loooooooooooooooong text</div>
</div>