I'm trying to make footer stay at bottom. I'v searched through Google, but with no luck with the code I have. I've tried navbar-fixed-bottom, but that just makes the footer content scroll beneath it, and it stays fixed which I don't want.
Here is the current code I have:
HTML
<footer>
<div class="container">
<p class="text-p"><img src="images/footer-logo.png"> © 2015 Domainname.no. All rights reserved.
<!--<i class="fa fa-facebook"></i>Follow us on Facebook-->
</div>
</footer>
CSS
footer {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
width: 100%;
/* Set the fixed height of the footer here */
height: 60px;
background-color: #f5f5f5;
}
.text-p{
text-shadow: none;
font-size: 14px;
color: #999;
padding: 20px 0 0 5px;
}
I would appreciate any help! Let me know if you need rest of the code.
You were almost there, the one thing it lacks is setting the parent with a relative position:
body {
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) none repeat scroll 0 0;
margin-bottom: 50px;
margin-top: 0;
position: relative;
}
And then you can make sure that it stays always there by adding a negative value to bottom. E.g.:
footer {
background-color: #f5f5f5;
bottom: -100px;
height: 60px;
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
}
Btw, you don't need to add margins to the <body>, since all the content is in it :)
Edit
After reviewing a while, the solution above would be enough if bigger screens with higher heights were not considered...
The problem was that the middle container itself didn't fill the entire space, making the footer appear in the middle.
Therefore, instead of using position: absolute or fixed for the footer (or even to the <body>), the solution was to adjust the height of that same middle container to the height of the window by this:
<script>
$('body>.container').height(
$(window).height()-
$('body>.container-fluid').height()-
$('body>footer').height()
);
</script>
Setting the middle container's to the window's height removing the upper container's and footer's height places the footer in the correct position.
Also for the footer itself this rule comes in handy: footer{overflow: hidden}, just in case the contents/inner spacings of the footer overflow it.
There's a HOWTO on the getbootstrap.com site, in the getting started section:
http://getbootstrap.com/examples/sticky-footer/
Related
As can be seen here (please make it wider): http://jsfiddle.net/CZayc/1368/, I wanted to make my navbar width 100% of browser width, and place some links (First Second Third Fourth) in the centered, 1200px wide space.
I do not know why, but the middle container just overlaps the navbar.
Changing position: absolute; on navbar caused it to shrink to 1200px size (not desired).
What can I do about it? There is also a problem with link container, because I couldnt center First Second Third Fourth in the desired 1200px space (probably due to overlap).
Thanks!
Using absolute position on an element takes it out of the content flow: meaning that other elements in the flow act like its not there. The elements overlap because there is nothing to push the middle content down below the header.
There are 2 things you could do:
stop using position absolute. as #NendoTaka suggests, relative should be fine. If there is some reason for absolute positioning you haven't explained, then
add a margin to the middle content area.
Example CSS
.middle {
background-color: #7f7f7f;
height: 1050px;
margin: 74px auto 0; /* height of nav plus its borders*/
}
You can move .middle out of the way by adding margin-top: https://jsfiddle.net/CZayc/1371/
Be sure to set margin-top to the height of .nav. This includes borders, too.
Change your nav class to
.nav {
background-color: #34384A;
height: 70px;
width: 100%;
border-top: solid;
border-bottom: solid;
}
Note: You don't need the width: 100% but just in case.
You need to apply position:relative to both the .nav and the .middle
Your problem before was that .nav had an absolute position which caused the overlap. the relative positioning keeps that from happening because it formats each div relative to the previous div as written in your HTML.
.nav {
position: relative;
background-color: #34384A;
height: 70px;
/* position: absolute; */
left: 0;
right: 0;
border-top: solid;
border-bottom: solid;
}
.middle {
position: relative;
background-color: #7f7f7f;
height: 1050px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
You’re trying to solve the wrong problem with your question. The example below is a cleaned up version of your code.
* { margin:0; padding:0 }
nav {
background-color: #34384A;
height: 70px;
border-top: solid;
border-bottom: solid;
text-align: center;
}
<header>Test test</header>
<nav>
<a>First</a>
<a>Second</a>
<a>Third</a>
<a>Foruth</a>
</nav>
<div class="middle">
11111<br>22222<br>33333<br>44444<br>55555<br>66666
</div>
<footer>Test</footer>
Be mindful of the HTML you use. The HTML tags you choose should provide meaning to the content they wrap. Also you should avoid using position: absolute for general layout concerns such as this one.
Hope that helps.
As mentioned in the title, here are the requirements:
a footer that must always be at the bottom of the viewport (no pushdown)
css only
height based on the content of the footer (variable)
somehow prevent overlap of the main content element - when scrolled down
no tables
header
content
footer
if you remove any of the requirements, I know how to do it, but not with all requirement intact.
does anyone know a solution?
To put the footer on the bottom you can use a variation of the following:
.some-footer {
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%
}
The problem with this is that the main content will be behind the footer and you won't be able to scroll it up. And you can't just put a padding-bottom on the content because you don't know the footer's height.
I would recommend putting a duplicate of the footer after the content, but this one with position: relative, and with opacity: 0. This way you can always scroll until all the content is visible, independently of the footer's height.
This should work as you want! :) It will always be at the bottom of the page.
This will always be at the bottom of the viewport, NO MATTER WHAT! :D
#footer{
height: auto;
min-height: 100px;
width: 100%;
background-color: blue;
bottom: 0px;
position: fixed;
display: block;
z-index: 100000;
}
<div id="footer">
</div>
I'm trying to figure out how to get the footer to stick to the bottom of the page in the css of http://bit.ly/138xOAB
I've tried alot of things which were said in tutorials, such as:
the position absolute,
bottom:0,
and min-height of the container 100%,
height of the body 100%,
But none of those things turned out well.
You can see the HTML and CSS by inspecting the website. I can't get the proper code over here.
Can someone help me, maybe there is something wrong in the HTML?
The problem with you footer's position: absolute; is that it will hide the other elements behind it.
Your footer can be best viewed if you remove position: absolute; so as to show all elements and add margin-top: 20px; for some gap in between the footer and the element before it..
Try it.
EDIT:
If you want the footer to be always float on the screen, use the following CSS (comments inline):
.container {
max-width: 1200px;
margin: auto;
padding: 0px 3%;
margin-bottom: 250px; /* so that all content is visible */
}
.footer {
background: #efefef;
position: fixed; /* so that the footer floats */
overflow: auto;
bottom: 0px; /* float at bottom */
padding-top: 20px;
padding-bottom: 20px;
height: 180px;
width: 100%;
margin-top: 20px;
}
Remove "position: absolute" and "bottom: 0" from the .footer class. I think that fixes your issue. And add a small margin above the footer so there is a small space between the content and the footer.
I'm running into a minor issue with one of the elements on my page. I have a sidebar which I am attempting to have span the height of the page by using the following CSS:
#sidebar {
width: 180px;
padding: 10px;
position: absolute;
top: 50px;
bottom: 0;
float: left;
background: #eee;
color: #666;
}
The corresponding CSS is pretty much what you'd expect:
<div id="header">
The header which takes up 50px in height
</div>
<div id="main-container">
<div id="sidebar">
The sidebar in question
</div>
<div id="main-content">
The rest of my page
</div>
</div>
The code works as expected for the most part. When the page renders it spans 100% of the height (minus the 50px from the top). The problem is that it essentially assigns the box to the exact height of the window so as I scroll down the box scrolls away instead of staying locked to the bottom of the window. Any ideas how to resolve this?
You have to use position:fixed if you want for the sidebar to be fixed on some position:
#sidebar {
width: 180px;
padding: 10px;
position: fixed;
top: 50px;
bottom: 0;
background: #eee;
color: #666;
}
JSFiddle
Another way would be to give to the parent container position:relative, and on his child position:absolute - but then the parent must have some height so the child element takes its height.
html,body{
position:relative;
height:100%; /* some height */
}
#sidebar{
width: 180px;
padding: 10px;
position: absolute;
top: 50px;
bottom: 0;
background: #eee;
color: #666;
}
JSFiddle
Check learnlayout to read more about positioning.
use css position:fixed to make the sidebar fixed.
in order to lock the height according to screen height i would use javascript/jquery:
$(function(){
// assign to resize
$(window).resize(set_height);
});
function set_height() {
$('#sidebar_id').height($(window).height());
}
hope that helps
First of all, I don't understand how it's spanning 100% of the height when no height has been defined.
Secondly use position: fixed instead of absolute.
On a second note, I'd like to recommend what seems a more proper way of going about positioning this. At the end of the main-container div, before it's closing tag, put this
<div style="clear: both;"></div>
and make the main container also float left, or float right if that doesnt give you what you want. It's suprising how such a common layout can feel tricky to do properly. (at least for newbies like us). I might be wrong, this might not be a better way, but it's the way I'd do it. The extra div you add is so that floated divs take up space, apart from that if it doesn't work, give the sidebar a height of 100%, or if you think it will overflow, tell me I'll add to my answer.
Okay, so I'm having rather annoying problems with what should be simple code, I've searched for duplicates but it appears to be different in a slight way. Here's my basic layout:
html:
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="header"></div>
<div id="content"></div>
<div id="footer"></div>
</div>
css:
html,body,#wrapper {
height: 100%;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
#wrapper {
position: relative;
}
#header {
position: fixed;
top: 0px;
height: 40px;
width: 100%;
color: white;
background-color: #000000;
}
#content {
position: fixed;
padding-bottom: 50px; /* to match the footer height*/
top: 40px;
bottom: 50px;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
overflow: auto;
}
#footer {
position: fixed;
bottom: 0px;
height: 49px;
width: 100%;
border-top: 1px solid #000000;
background-color: skyblue;
font-weight: bold;
}
The idea is that the 3 divs inside the wrapper take up 100% of the page - in other words: all them are always in view. Header up top, footer on the bottom and content in the middle respectively.
The footer and header can be fixed size (be it pixels or % of page height), the content I want to automatically take up the rest of the page.
The problem is that the page can be of many different resolutions(so content can't be of fixed height, unless I use javasript). Another thing is that the content div can have variable amount of elements, meaning it has to allow the scrolling of the content while keeping both header and footer in view. The main part is: the scroll-wheel must be inside the content div, not page-wide.
I almost have what I want with this css, but some of the content can't be scrolled to when they overflows content div (I'm talking vertical overflows - there will be no horizontal ones). I would really appreciate some help, but this is not as easy/simple as it seems, if possible at all as I think you need a fixed height for overflow: auto.
I want a pure css solution, if possible, so don't mention JqueryMobile to me (or ever).
Here's how it looks right now, notice the scroll-wheel problem on the content div:
I hate when this happens...I found the solution just after I posted, decided to try one more thing: I've set the #content height to 'auto' and that did it (since once I drew my own attention to the scroll-wheel, it became apparent the problem is with the div height)! Just need to test and make sure that's the case with all/most browsers!
Maybe it will be helpful to someone else though!