separator by not using width hack - html

I often do the width hack 49% and border 1px to do seperator for 2 column. It worked, just like the below demo. But is there any better way of doing it? I want to avoid this 49% hack, because when the viewport shrink to a larger or smaller size, it's obvious and the design will break.
body{
margin:0;
}
.left {
background: #eee;
float: left;
width: 49%;
border-right:1px solid #333;
}
.right {
background: #eee;
float: right;
width: 50%;
}
img {
margin: 0 auto;
display: block;
width: 44px;
padding: 5px 0;
}
<div class="navigate" style="width: 170px;">
<div class="left">
<img src="https://cdn0.iconfinder.com/data/icons/arrow-set/512/previous_arrow_point_flat-128.png">
</div>
<div class="right">
<img src="https://cdn0.iconfinder.com/data/icons/arrow-set/512/next_arrow_point_flat-128.png">
</div>
</div>

You can use box-sizing
CSS
body {
margin:0;
}
.left {
background: #eee;
float: left;
width: 50%;
border-right:1px solid #333;
box-sizing:border-box;
}
.right {
background: #eee;
float: right;
width: 50%;
}
img {
margin: 0 auto;
display: block;
width: 44px;
padding: 5px 0;
}
HTML
<div class="navigate" style="width: 170px;">
<div class="left">
<img src="https://cdn0.iconfinder.com/data/icons/arrow-set/512/previous_arrow_point_flat-128.png">
</div>
<div class="right">
<img src="https://cdn0.iconfinder.com/data/icons/arrow-set/512/next_arrow_point_flat-128.png">
</div>
</div>
DEMO HERE

Related

CSS left and rghtDiv not aligning to left and right but top and bottom

My css and html looks like below. mRow is the main div and within that is my mRowLeft and mRowRight.
However instead of left and right I see them appear top left and bottom right.
div.mRow {
padding: 2px 25px 2px 0;
margin-top: 4px;
margin-bottom: 3px;
float: left;
text-align:left;
width: 350px;
/*border:1px solid green;*/
}
.mRowLeft {
padding: 2px 25px 2px 0;
margin-top: 4px;
margin-bottom: 3px;
float: left;
text-align:left;
width: 48%;
/*border:1px solid green;*/
}
.mRowRight {
padding: 2px 25px 2px 0;
margin-top: 4px;
margin-bottom: 3px;
float: right;
text-align:left;
width: 48%;
/*border:1px solid green;*/
}
///....
<div class="mRow">
<div class="mRowLeft"></div> --label
<div class="mRowLeft"></div> --10rows
<div class="mRowRight"></div> --label
<div class="mRowRight"></div> --10rows
</div>
...//
You should be putting your label and content under the same left/right div.
<div class="mRow">
<div class="mRowLeft">
<div>--label</div>
<div>10rows</div>
</div>
<div class="mRowRight">
<div>label</div>
<div>10rows</div>
</div>
</div>
Then you can either use inline-blocks:
.mRow {
white-space: nowrap;
width: 350px;
}
.mRowLeft,
.mRowRight {
display: inline-block;
white-space: normal;
width: 50%;
}
or use flexbox:
.mRow {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
width: 350px;
}
.mRowLeft,
.mRowRight {
width: 50%;
}
.mRow
{
display:flex;
justify-content:space-around;
}
<div class="mRow">
<div class="mRowLeft">
dfsf
<div class="mRowLeft">sdfvs</div>
</div>
<div class="mRowRight">
sdfs
<div class="mRowRight">sdfsd</div>
</div>
</div>

How to set vertical height in CSS?

I need to give vertical height for the right element with full background. I tried by setting
height:100%;
max-height: 100%
but the element takes only content height
.full_container {
height: 350px;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.pull-left {
float: left;
}
.width50 {
width: 50%;
}
.inline_height {
color: #fff;
padding: 10px;
background: #333;
}
.height100 {
padding: 10px;
height: 100%;
max-height: 100%;
background: #e8e8e8;
}
<div class="full_container">
<div class="clearfix">
<div class="pull-left width50">
<div class="inline_height">
Content height only
</div>
</div>
<div class="pull-left width50">
<div class="height100">
<div>I need to show this div element height to 100%</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Try giving the .clearfix class a display:flex and height:100%
.clearfix {
display: flex;
height: 100%;
}
Example below
.full_container {
height: 350px;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
}
.pull-left {
float: left;
}
.width50 {
width: 50%;
}
.inline_height {
color: #fff;
padding: 10px;
background: #333;
}
.height100 {
padding: 10px;
height: 100%;
max-height: 100%;
background: #e8e8e8;
}
.clearfix {
display: flex;
height: 100%;
}
<div class="full_container">
<div class="clearfix">
<div class="pull-left width50">
<div class="inline_height">
Content height only
</div>
</div>
<div class="pull-left width50">
<div class="height100">
<div>I need to show this div element height to 100%</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
See this:
I have added display: flex for .full_container
* {
-webkit-box-sizing: border-box;
-moz-box-sizing: border-box;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.full_container {
height: 350px;
border: 1px solid #ddd;
display: flex;
}
.pull-left {
float: left;
}
.width50 {
width: 50%;
}
.inline_height {
color: #fff;
padding: 10px;
background: #333;
}
.height100 {
padding: 10px;
height: 100%;
max-height: 100%;
background: #e8e8e8;
}
<div class="full_container">
<div class="pull-left width50">
<div class="inline_height">
Content height only
</div>
</div>
<div class="pull-left width50">
<div class="height100">
<div>I need to show this div element height to 100%</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>

3rd div doesn't touch the top because first and second are under eachother

I don't think the title is a good one but I don't know how to say it in a better way.
I have 3 divs representing an image, user info, user experience.
Due to mobile responsiveness experience must come last, but with the code below the experience div doesn't touch the top.
.one{
width: 40%;
height: 50px;
padding: 5px;
background-color: #0f0;
}
.two{
width: 40%;
height: 70px;
padding: 5px;
background-color: #0ff;
float: left;
}
.three{
width: 56%;
height: 100px;
padding: 5px;
background-color: #f00;
float: right;
}
.four{
width: 500px;
padding: 5px;
margin: 5px;
background-color: #ff0;
float: left;
}
<div class="four">
<div class="one">1 image</div>
<div class="two">2 info</div>
<div class="three">3 experience</div>
</div>
How it should look like:
You can wrap the left hand side in a separate div and float that left.
.left {
float: left;
width: 40%;
}
.one {
height: 50px;
padding: 5px;
background-color: #0f0;
}
.two {
height: 70px;
padding: 5px;
background-color: #0ff;
}
.three {
width: 58%;
height: 100px;
padding: 5px;
background-color: #f00;
float: right;
}
.four {
width: 500px;
padding: 5px;
margin: 5px;
background-color: #ff0;
float: left;
}
<div class="four">
<div class="left">
<div class="one">1 image</div>
<div class="two">2 info</div>
</div>
<div class="three">3 experience</div>
</div>
An alternative approach using flexbox:
.left {
min-width: 40%;
}
.one {
height: 50px;
padding: 5px;
background-color: #0f0;
}
.two {
height: 70px;
padding: 5px;
background-color: #0ff;
}
.three {
flex: 1;
height: 100px;
padding: 5px;
background-color: #f00;
}
.four {
width: 500px;
padding: 5px;
margin: 5px;
background-color: #ff0;
float: left;
display: flex;
}
<div class="four">
<div class="left">
<div class="one">1 image</div>
<div class="two">2 info</div>
</div>
<div class="three">3 experience</div>
</div>
Your 1st div(image) has a margin to the right so 3rd div(experience) won't fit in. So at first you have to wrap the 1st two div's into a container like the example below
<div class="four">
<div class = "container">
<div class="one">1 image</div>
<div class="two">2 info</div>
</div>
<div class="three">3 experience</div>
</div>
After that you will need to inline the container and set the width of container to 40% and first two div's to 100% like the CSS below.
.one{
width: 100%;
height: 50px;
padding: 5px;
background-color: #0f0;
}
.container {
display:inline-block;
width:40%;
}
.two{
width: 100%;
height: 70px;
padding: 5px;
background-color: #0ff;
float: left;
}
.three{
width: 56%;
height: 100px;
padding: 5px;
vertical-align: text-top;
background-color: #f00;
float: right;
}
.four{
width: 500px;
padding: 5px;
margin: 5px;
background-color: #ff0;
float: left;
}
Here's it on Codepen and Jsfiddle
Wrap div's one and two in a div that sets the width and floats left, then float div three to the right.
Make div class one and two to 100% width so they fill the left div completely, and set the left div to the width you wanted.
HTML:
<div class="four">
<div class="left">
<div class="one">
1 image
</div>
<div class="two">
2 info
</div>
</div>
<div class="three">
3 experience
</div>
</div>
CSS:
.one{
height: 50px;
padding: 5px;
background-color: #0f0;
display: block;
}
.two{
height: 70px;
padding: 5px;
background-color: #0ff;
display: block;
}
.three{
width: 56%;
height: 100px;
padding: 5px;
background-color: #f00;
float: right;
display: inline-block;
}
.left {
float: left;
display: block;
width: 42%;
}
.four{
width: 500px;
padding: 5px;
margin: 5px;
background-color: #ff0;
display: block;
float: left;
}

div on 3 columns using float

I'm trying to place 6 divs with different height on 3 columns.
I use float property for divs on the left and on the right and margin: 0 auto for central divs.
Using clear property I placed second row of divs under the first one, but I want each div is under the div with the same float option without blank space between them.
Instead they are aligned the lowest div.
Here's the fiddle: fiddle
div {
border: 1px solid red;
width: 30%;
}
.left {
float: left;
height: 200px;
}
.right {
float: right;
height: 100px;
}
.center {
margin: 0 auto;
height: 50px;
}
<div class="left">left-top</div>
<div class="right">right-top</div>
<div class="left" style="clear:left">left-bottom</div>
<div class="right" style="clear:right">right-bottom</div>
<div class="center">center-top</div>
<div class="center">center-bottom</div>
Thanks for help,
Piero.
You can try this one.
Html Code
<div class="left">left-top</div>
<div class="right">right-top</div>
<div class="left">left-bottom</div>
<div class="clearfix"></div>
<div class="right">right-bottom</div>
<div class="center">center-top</div>
<div class="center">center-bottom</div>
Css Code
.left, .right, .center {border: 1px solid red;width: 30%;margin:2px;}
.clearfix{clear:both;}
.left {float:left;}
.right { float:left;}
.center {float:left;}
check fiddle https://jsfiddle.net/Dhavalr/9cyq8tu9/
Put them in 3 columns/DIVs 33.33% wide which you float:
https://jsfiddle.net/8Lbc5pq7/4/
HTML:
<div class="column">
<div class="left">left-top</div>
<div class="left">left-bottom</div>
</div>
<div class="column">
<div class="center">center-top</div>
<div class="center">center-bottom</div>
</div>
<div class="column">
<div class="right">right-top</div>
<div class="right" style="clear:right">right-bottom</div>
</div>
CSS:
div {
border: 1px solid red;
width: 95%;
}
.column {
float: left;
border: none;
width: 33.33%;
}
.left {
float: left;
height: 200px;
}
.right {
float: right;
height: 100px;
}
.center {
margin: 0 auto;
height: 50px;
}
try using this style:
div {
border: 1px solid red;
width: 30%;
display:inline-block;
}
.left {
float: left;
height: 200px;
}
.center {
margin: 0 auto;
height: 50px;
}
Please try this code
<style>
div {
border: 1px solid gray;
width: 33.1%;
}
.left {
float: left;
height: 200px;
}
.right {
float: left;
height: 100px;
}
.center {
margin: 0 auto;
float:left;
height: 50px;
}
</style>
<div class="left">left-top</div>
<div class="center">center-top</div>
<div class="right">right-top</div>
<div style="clear:both;"></div>
<div class="left" style="clear:left;">left-bottom</div>
<div class="center">center-bottom</div>
<div class="right" style="clear:right;">right-bottom</div>

Making a footer that has small div boxes inside of it responsive to the size of the browser window

Within a footer there are 4 small boxes (created with divs that have a red border around them) and they all need to be made responsive to the width of the browser window as it is re-sized. They need to be centered and have an equal percentage space in between each other no matter what the window size is.
Like this: http://s7.postimg.org/tvmmw91jf/theboxes.png
Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/NightSpark/1L5027qr/
#footer {
width: 100%;
clear: both;
text-align: center;
background-color: black;
opacity: 0.7;
height: 200px;
}
#fbox1 {
border: 5px outset #ea2f2f;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
position: inline-block;
float: left;
}
#fbox2 {
border: 5px outset #ea2f2f;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
position: inline-block;
float: left;
}
#fbox3 {
border: 5px outset #ea2f2f;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
position: inline-block;
float: left;
}
#fbox4 {
border: 5px outset #ea2f2f;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
position: inline-block;
float: left;
}
<body>
<div id="footer">
<div id="fbox1">
</div>
<div id="fbox2">
</div>
<div id="fbox3">
</div>
<div id="fbox4">
</div>
<div>
</body>
Update: I put in a clearer illustration above than the one I had at first.
The easiest thing you could do to center the elements is using CSS Flexbox.
Here's the HTML :
<div id="footer">
<div id="fbox1">
</div>
<div id="fbox2">
</div>
<div id="fbox3">
</div>
<div id="fbox4">
</div>
</div>
Here's the CSS :
#footer {
display: flex;
flex-direction: row;
justify-content: space-between;
clear: both;
background-color: black;
opacity: 0.7;
height: 200px;
}
#fbox1 {
border: 5px outset #ea2f2f;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
position: inline-block;
}
#fbox2 {
border: 5px outset #ea2f2f;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
position: inline-block;
}
#fbox3 {
border: 5px outset #ea2f2f;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
position: inline-block;
}
#fbox4 {
border: 5px outset #ea2f2f;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
position: inline-block;
}
Here's a Fiddle : http://jsfiddle.net/1L5027qr/1/
You can create a 25% width around each div.
<div id="footer">
<div style="width:25%;display:inline-block;text-align:center;">
<div id="fbox1">
</div>
</div><div style="width:25%;display:inline-block;text-align:center;">
<div id="fbox2">
</div>
</div><div style="width:25%;display:inline-block;text-align:center;">
<div id="fbox3">
</div>
</div><div style="width:25%;display:inline-block;text-align:center;">
<div id="fbox4">
</div>
</div>
</div>
If you are able to modify the mark-up a little:
<div id="footer">
<div id="fbox1" class="outer">
<div class="inner">...</div>
</div>
<div id="fbox2" class="outer">
<div class="inner">...</div>
</div>
<div id="fbox3" class="outer">
<div class="inner">...</div>
</div>
<div id="fbox4" class="outer">
<div class="inner">...</div>
</div>
<div>
CSS:
#footer {
width: 100%;
clear:both;
}
#footer .outer {
width: calc(100% / 4 - 4px);
text-align: center;
display: inline-block;
margin: 0px;
border: 0px;
}
#footer .inner {
border: 5px outset #ea2f2f;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
display: inline-block;
}
Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/simbunch/wcvb88yg/