Bootstrap Grid Offset Quetsion - html

I'm new to Bootstrap and I came across this issue.
<div class="container row">
<div id="page" class="col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-2 col-md-10 col-md-offset-1">
<div id="header"></div>
<div id="article"></div>
<div id="footer"></div>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-2 col-md-1"></div>
In boostrap documentation it shows that I dont have to use the last div.
doc: <div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 col-md-offset-3">.col-md-6 .col-md-offset-3</div>
</div>
6 + 3 = 9. There are 3 col missing. I just want to make sure I understood this well before progressing into more details.
IF there are col missing inside a row will row automatically add them?
Or will I have some sort of a surprise bug at the long run.
I was using the 1200px grid system before. and I always had to add the the cols in correct order and correct numbers.

6+3= 9 & The remaining columns/grids i.e 3 columns space will remain empty, it won't give any bug, it just center align the DIV having class col-md-offset-3 by moving it 3 columns from left and 3 columns on right are empty so the DIV will be center aligned.
Hope this will bring some clarity, thanks.

First: Don't put class container and row in the same div.
Answer: If you start a new row it will start counting from zero again.
You could put all your sections in separate containers.
<div class='container'><!--this is your container-->
<div class='row'><!--this is your row-->
<div class='col-md-4 col-md-offset-3'><!--populating row with col with offset-->
</div>
</div>
<div class='row'>
<!--some other cols will start counting from zero because it is a new row-->
</div>
</div>

Related

Bootstrap 5 - column to have auto width while keeping to row

In Bootstrap 5 - I have various pages, sometimes 2 columns, sometimes 3.
The template system I'm using tests for the need for the third column and adds it.
<div class="container pt-5">
<div class="row gx-5">
<div class="col-sm-12 order-2 order-md-1 col-md-3">
<!-- Left column content here -->
</div>
<div class="col-sm order-1 col-md-6">
<!-- Center column content here -->
</div>
<!-- an if statement goes here which I won't bother everyone with-->
<div class="col-sm-12 order-3 col-md-3">
<!-- Right column content here -->
</div>
<!-- the if statement ends here-->
</div>
</div>
This works just fine for a three column layout. But in the template that third column (right column) is sometimes (intentionally dropped). For this two column layout, this layout still works just fine except that the center column NOW needs to be col-md-9 instead of col-md-6.
I can make the template change this, so it's "operational", but I would like to stick with layout being fully handled by bootstrap, so to speak.
I thought well fine, col-md-auto and it should resize to whatever it needs.
If I put in "col-md-auto" in the place of "col-md-6" that center column skips to a new line.
I assume there is either a way to force to row so md-auto spans 9 like I would like it to in that case OR I'm totally missing something.
As always I much appreciate everyone's help.
Please let me know if I am missing anything.
With a few comments I received I realize I see I was unclear, with the above bootstrap classes, we get the small breakpoint giving the three columns stacked, with "center" on top, "right column" in the middle, and "left column" last.
Then for anything above "sm", it gives "left column" left, "center column" center, "right column" right
The only problem being when their is no left column (which is a valid condition for this site) the center, in sizes above "sm" needs to take up the remaining space (which would be col-9 when their is no right column, or col-6 when their is).
Just change <div class="col-sm order-1 col-md-6"> to <div class="col order-1">. Now this column will have auto width.
Whole code
<div class="container pt-5">
<div class="row gx-5 bg-primary">
<div class="col-sm-12 order-2 order-md-1 col-md-3 bg-warning">
<!-- Left column content here -->
</div>
<div class="col order-1 bg-info">
<!-- Center column content here -->
</div>
<!-- an if statement goes here which I won't bother everyone with-->
<div class="col-sm-12 order-3 col-md-3 bg-body">
<!-- Right column content here -->
</div>
<!-- the if statement ends here-->
</div>
</div>
In this case I was unable to resolve just using bootstrap.
I did need to put an if statement in the templating engine.
So my final code was, the templating engine creating different templates based on two or three column.
I believe my theory was flawed, that it would be better to put this towards bootstrap (in terms of dealing with 2 or 3 columns) when it was really a decision to be made by the templating engine to then generate a 2 column layout with x bootstrap code or three column.
Thank you for eveyones time.
I thought this would be the best way to close it.

What is best way to implement Bootstrap col-md-12 inside row? [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Where to place bootstrap row class
(4 answers)
Closed 4 years ago.
Let's say I have to nest three bootstrap col classes and the last one will be col-md-12 so it goes 100%. My question is, Is that ok to nest col-md-12 in one row like first example or do I need to create another row for col-md-12 ?
Eg 1
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
1
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
2
</div>
<div class="col-md-12">
3
</div>
</div>
or
Eg 2
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6">
1
</div>
<div class="col-md-6">
2
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12">
3
</div>
</div>
It is absolutely fine to have more columns in a row than will fit in it. They will wrap.
What's more, this is essential to Bootstrap's approach to responsive design.
You might have something like:
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-3">…</div>
<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-3">…</div>
<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-3">…</div>
<div class="col-sm-6 col-lg-3">…</div>
</div>
For a 4x1 layout on a large window and a 2x2 layout on a small window.
If you had to add a new .row container for each row, this would be impossible.
if you need the contents to be in the same Row then you can follow your example 1,
else you may proceed to following example 2 of your post.
Both are correct,depends on your requirement which one you want to use.
First example will put your columns inside same row but second example will create a seperate row for your col-md-12
Hope that helps

Columns won't stack horizontally in a single row

The image in the 2nd column keeps stacking below the first column and not on the right side of the page. Ive been staring at this for two hours now. I'm using codepen so I have bootstrap preloaded in the background.
http://codepen.io/OfeyDofey/pen/KaLjeG/
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12">
<h3>George Washington</h3><br>
<h3>Montana State Quarter</h3><br>
<h3>Ohio State Quarter</h3><br>
</div>
<div class="col-md-12">
<img src="http://i.imgur.com/YzO3IvA.jpg" class="QC">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
You need to change col-md-12 to col-md-6.
Bootstrap grid works on 12 columns.
Found two bugs.
Grid system is 12 col wide, currently in your code it is 24 cols wide, use -6 instead of -12.
Add 'display:inline;' property to your 'h3{ }' in order to display them inline.

Bootstrap grid system: pull last column right regardless of other columns?

I have the following simplified markup:
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-3" ng-if="isSuperUser()">
Conditional column 1
</div>
<div class="col-lg-3">
Column 2
</div>
<div class="col-lg-6">
Column 3
</div>
</div>
I want Column 3 to take up the last 6 grid columns always. I also want the contents of Column 1 or Column 2 if not a super user to take up the first 3 grid columns depending.
The problem is when the Column 1 is not displayed, Column 2 and Column 3 shift to the left such that Column 3 is no longer on the right side. A solution that seems hacky is to add a <div class="col-lg-3" ng-if="!isSuperUser()"> before Column 3, but it seems like there may be a better solution.
I can't see anything in Bootstrap's documentation that demonstrates this functionality. I see there is push and pull classes, but they don't seem to be what I'm looking for.
Thanks in advance.
JSBIN
you can try nest row into the .col-xs-*. That's mean you could use the out row to fixed position before you want hidden something.
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-6">col 6
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-2">
2
</div>
<div class="col-xs-10">
10
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6">col 6
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12">
your purpose
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
You are looking to offset columns in Bootstrap. Conditionally add the class .col-lg-offset-3 to the second column.

twitter bootstrap fluid grid columns [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Changing number of columns dynamically in Bootstrap grids
(2 answers)
Closed 9 years ago.
When using Bootstrap's fluid grid, is it necessary to declare a column when you want the content to span the entire width of the row. In other words, is this sufficient
<div class="row-fluid">
This column should span the full width of the row
</div>
Or is it really necessary to do this (as the docs suggest):
<div class="row-fluid">
<div class="span12">This column should span the full width of the row</div>
</div>
Also, when I want to nest columns in a fluid grid, according to the docs
Nesting with fluid grids is a bit different [to a non-fluid grid]: the number of nested columns should not match the parent's number of columns. Instead, each level of nested columns are reset because each row takes up 100% of the parent column.
The docs then go on to give this example where the first row is one full-width column and the second row has 2 half-width columns
<div class="row-fluid">
<div class="span12">Fluid 12
<div class="row-fluid">
<div class="span6">Fluid 6</div>
<div class="span6">Fluid 6</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Apart from the class name of the rows, I don't see how this is at all different to a non-fluid grid. Also, this example seems to contradict the statement
the number of nested columns should not match the parent's number of columns
Because last time I checked 6 + 6 = 12. Can someone improve on this explanation?
(1) I don't see how this is at all different to a non-fluid grid
It uses percentages
(2) the number of nested columns should not match the parent's number of columns
Well, bad example, what they simply mean is that the number in the class names should always add up to 12, regardless of what they are nested in.
This is correct:
<div class="row-fluid">
<div class="span6 row-fluid">
<div class="span4"> </div>
<div class="span4"> </div>
<div class="span4"> </div>
</div>
</div>
instead of this, which is wrong:
<div class="row-fluid">
<div class="span6 row-fluid">
<div class="span2"> </div>
<div class="span2"> </div>
<div class="span2"> </div>
</div>
</div>