EDIT#2: Fixed it i have added to my code position: absolute; top 130px; display:block; thanks for all respondes ... code on codepen was fixed too .. :D
EDIT: So i fixed the content-holder problem now i have a new one i cant move him inside my main .... i have been trying vertical align and it doesnt work Codepen: http://codepen.io/anon/pen/VvKdrL
My new code :
header>a
{
font-size: 38px;
font-weight: 500;
border-bottom: 1px solid #888;
text-align: left;
color: #555;
font-family: "Monserat";
}
header
{
border-bottom:1px solid #888;
}
main
{
height: 530px;
display: block;
margin-top: -40px;
}
ul
{
list-style-type: none;
}
li a
{
font-size: 22px;
font-family: Helvetica;
margin: 4px;
font-weight: 500;
font-family: "Roboto";
line-height: 34px;
color: #222;
}
a
{
text-decoration: none;
}
li::before
{
content: "➢";
}
.center
{
width: 960px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.content-holder
{
position: absolute;
width: 250px;
height: 200px;
top: 130px;
background: #eee;
display: block;
z-index: 2;
}
.background
{
z-index: 1;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
.footer
{
border-top: 1px solid #888;
height: 20px;
content:
}
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Title</title>
<link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Montserrat:400,700' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
<link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:500,700&subset=latin,latin-ext' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/normalize.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style.css">
</head>
<body>
<header class="center">
Name
</header>
<main class="center sizemain">
<div class="background"></div>
<div class="content-holder">
<ul>
<li>
List
</li>
<li>
List
</li>
<li>
List
</li>
<li>
List
</li>
<li>
List
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</main>
<footer class="footer">
</footer>
</body>
</html>
Thanks for respondes
You need to comment out both the margin-top and the margin. Margin applies 50px to every side.
.content-holder {
width: 250px;
height: 190px;
background: #eee;
/* margin: 30px; */
/* margin-top: 50px; */
vertical-align: 50px;
z-index: 2;
}
See: http://www.w3schools.com/css/css_margin.asp
Related
My link which would go to the home page is on the Egypt coat of arms. But the link is only clickable on the nav bar. How do I fix it? The first block is HTML and the second is CSS.-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
html
css
(HTML)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="coatofarms"> <img src="coabetter.png" class="coa" width="75px"></div>
<div class="topnav">
News
Contact
About
</div>
<button type="button"class="buttonbook" >BOOK</button>
<div style="padding-left:16px">
<h2></h2>
<p></p>
</div>
</body>
</html>
(CSS)
body {
margin: 0;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
background-image: url("goodyegypt.png")
}
.coatofarms {
margin-top: -16px;
margin-left: 5px;
width: 5%;
}
.topnav {
overflow: hidden;
background-color: #e1bc85;
margin-top: -151px;
}
.topnav a {
float: left;
color: black;
text-align: center;
padding: 14px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 20px;
margin-left: 10%;
font-family: Bodoni Mt;
}
.topnav a:hover {
background-color: #ddd;
color: black;
}
.topnav a.active {
background-color: #04AA6D;
color: white;
}
.buttonbook {
background-color: #e9cda4;
border-radius: 50%;
width: 250px;
height: 100px;
border: none;
opacity: 0.7;
font-family: Algerian;
font-size: 30px;
margin-top: 35%;
margin-left: 43%;
align: center;
}
.buttonbook:hover {
background-color: #e1c295;
opacity: 0.7;
}
The use of margin-top as the only layout mechanism is what is causing you problems. In this fiddle I instead absolutely placed your button.buttonbook element.
https://jsfiddle.net/cwzp5dya/2/
.buttonbook {
position: absolute;
top: 55%;
left: 43%;
Highly recommend NOT using margin as your primary layout method.
So I'm trying to design my very first website using CSS and HTML. But I have run into a bit of an issue.
I'm trying to make a simple sidebar with just a profile picture next to the content container. But, the div pushes down the other div instead of going behind it. I've used position relative and z index but nothing seems to work.
This is how the code looks like now.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="style.css" />
<link
href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto&display=swap"
rel="stylesheet"
/>
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="sidebar">
<img src="./Img/pepe.png" alt="" />
</div>
<div class="contentbox"></div>
<div class="Wrapper">
<header>
<h1>Welcome To My Site</h1>
<h2>First CSS Site</h2>
</header>
<nav>
<ul class="meny">
<li>Home</li>
<li>About</li>
<li>Contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</body>
</html>
CSS
* {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
font-family: "Roboto";
}
body {
background-color: #E0F2E9;
}
#sidebar{
border: 2px solid brown;
text-align: right;
margin-top: 50%;
margin-left: 0%
}
.contentbox{
border: solid 2px red;
width: 60vw;
margin: 0 auto;
background-color: white;
height: 100vh;
margin-top: 300px;
}
.Wrapper {
border: 2px solid green;
height: 250px;
background-color: #5B7B7A;
margin: auto;
width: 95vw;
position: absolute;
top: 30px;
right: 30px;
left: 30px;
border-radius: 5px;
}
.meny{
text-align: center;
line-height: 32px;
border: 2px solid purple;
padding: 10px 10px;
}
ul.meny{
margin: 15px 10px;
text-decoration: none;
}
.meny li{
display: inline;
padding: 0px 10px;
}
.meny a{
text-decoration: none;
color: white;
font-size: 1em;
}
.Wrapper h1, h2 {
margin: 10px;
border: 2px solid blue;
display: flex;
text-align: center;
justify-content: center;
text-transform: uppercase;
color: #ffffff;
}
.Wrapper h1 {
padding: 30px;
}
.Wrapper h2 {
padding: 4px;
z-index values are relative and it depend to you, for instance : i write z-index: 50 for my div and z-index : 51 for my another element . Element has z-index 51 comes above div has less value of z-index . i hope this is help .
I want to lift the navigation links in my header section. They all are in a div class "links" which is under div class "headers".
But the margin-bottom property doesn't have any impact.
So to check whether there is any change in position I made the border around the div class "links".
But when border appeared all the navigation links are shown out of the box.
Also there is no impact of margin-bottom on the border box.
Jsfiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/L2k67eyx/
PLEASE let me know whats wrong with my code? Also is there any rules I must know when does margin properties work?
CODE Snippet:
body{
height: 100vh;
margin: 0px;
}
.header{
background-color: white;
height:50%;
overflow: hidden;
font-style: "Roboto";
font-size: 25px;
border-bottom: 2px solid;
border-bottom-color: #cccccc;
}
.content{
position: relative;
background-color: white;
height: 90%;
overflow-y: auto;
}
.logo{
float: left;
left: 0px;
padding-right: 50px;
}
#logo:hover{
background: transparent;
}
.links{
display: block;
float: right;
margin-right: 10px;
margin-bottom: 10px;/*NOT WORKING*/
/*right: 100px;*/
border-style:solid;
border-color: black;
outline-style: solid;
outline-color: green;
}
a{
position: relative;
right: 0px;
top: 25px;
padding-left: 10px;
padding-right: 10px;
color:black;
letter-spacing: 2px;
font-weight: 200;
text-decoration: none;
}
a:hover{
background-color:#cccccc;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8"/>
<link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto' rel='stylesheet'>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="home.css">
<title>Home Page</title>
<style type="text/css">
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="header">
<div class="logo">
<img id="logo"src="logo.png" alt="Logo">
</div>
<div class="links">
Home
Offers
Login
Register
Contact
About
</div>
</div>
<div clear="both"></div>
<div class="content">
</div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="home.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
you should to remove margin top:0px in tag a style to be
a{
position: relative;
right: 0px;
top: 0px;
padding-left: 10px;
padding-right: 10px;
color:black;
letter-spacing: 2px;
font-weight: 200;
text-decoration: none;
}
I have a project for a photography site. I am fairly new so still struggling with some of the basics. My project will have a header, a main div where the photos will be displayed and a footer. I want my main div to fill as much space as possible with the footer right at the bottom (as you'd expect). But this is what I am getting:
I have provisionally set the background-color of the header and footer to yellow, the color of the main div to red and the body is set to green. This is to better solve the issue. What I want is no green and the footer to be right at the bottom, with the rest being red, no matter the size of the window.
Here is my code:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-US">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Photography</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="JavaScript2b.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="JavaScript2.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="jquery-3.1.0.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="header">
</div>
<div id="wrap">
<div id="container">
<div id="controllers">
<div id="previous" class="buttons">
<p id="try" onclick="change(-1);">PREVIOUS</p>
</div>
<div id="next" class="buttons">
<p id="try2" onclick="change(1);">NEXT</p>
</div>
</div>
<div id="imagewrap">
<img src="Images/01PARANA/Image1.jpg" height="100%" id="front" />
</div>
<div>
<p id="tag">Text</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footer">
</div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="JavaScript2.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
css
#font-face {font-family: Eagle-Light;
src: url("Eagle-Light.otf") format("opentype");
}
#font-face {font-family: Raleway Light;
src: url("Raleway Light.otf") format("opentype");
}
body {
/* height: 100%;*/
background-color: green;
}
#header {
height: 100px;
width: 100%;
background-color: yellow;
}
#footer {
height: 100px;
width: 100%;
background-color: yellow;
}
p {
color: #818181;
font-family: Eagle-Light;
line-height: 1.7em;
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px;
font-size: 0.5em;
letter-spacing: 0.21em;
}
a:link {
text-decoration: none;
color: inherit;
}
a:visited {
text-decoration: none;
color: inherit;
}
div {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
#wrap {
clear: both;
padding: 0px;
width: 100%;
background-color: red;
}
body {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
#container {
min-width: auto;
position: relative;
/* height: 77%;*/
width: 550px;
margin: 0 auto;
/* margin-top:7%;*/
}
#controllers {
position: static;
height: 20px;
}
#previous {
position: absolute;
left: 0px;
}
#next {
position: absolute;
right: 0px;
}
#tag {
position: static;
height: 20px;
line-height: 1.7em;
padding-top: 5px;
}
.buttons {
cursor: pointer;
}
#imagewrap{
border: 1px solid #818181;
overflow: hidden;
z-index: 2;
background-color: red;
}
#front {
display: block;
}
Thank you,
David
The problem is that your main div takes up very little space and therefore the body extends to cover the screen. In this case you could fix the footer always in the lowest position
#font-face {font-family: Eagle-Light;
src: url("Eagle-Light.otf") format("opentype");
}
#font-face {font-family: Raleway Light;
src: url("Raleway Light.otf") format("opentype");
}
body {
/* height: 100%;*/
background-color: green;
}
#header {
height: 100px;
width: 100%;
background-color: yellow;
}
#footer {
position: absolute;
height: 100px;
width: 100%;
background-color: yellow;
display: block;
bottom: 0;
}
p {
color: #818181;
font-family: Eagle-Light;
line-height: 1.7em;
padding: 0px;
margin: 0px;
font-size: 0.5em;
letter-spacing: 0.21em;
}
a:link {
text-decoration: none;
color: inherit;
}
a:visited {
text-decoration: none;
color: inherit;
}
div {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
#wrap {
clear: both;
padding: 0px;
width: 100%;
background-color: red;
}
body {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
#container {
min-width: auto;
position: relative;
/* height: 77%;*/
width: 550px;
margin: 0 auto;
/* margin-top:7%;*/
}
#controllers {
position: static;
height: 20px;
}
#previous {
position: absolute;
left: 0px;
}
#next {
position: absolute;
right: 0px;
}
#tag {
position: static;
height: 20px;
line-height: 1.7em;
padding-top: 5px;
}
.buttons {
cursor: pointer;
}
#imagewrap{
border: 1px solid #818181;
overflow: hidden;
z-index: 2;
background-color: red;
}
#front {
display: block;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en-US">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Photography</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./styles.css">
</head>
<body>
<div id="header">
</div>
<div id="wrap">
<div id="container">
<div id="controllers">
<div id="previous" class="buttons">
<p id="try" onclick="change(-1);">PREVIOUS</p>
</div>
<div id="next" class="buttons">
<p id="try2" onclick="change(1);">NEXT</p>
</div>
</div>
<div id="imagewrap">
<img src="Images/01PARANA/Image1.jpg" height="100%" id="front" />
</div>
<div>
<p id="tag">Text</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="footer">
</div>
<script type="text/javascript" src="JavaScript2.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
#wrap {
min-height: calc(100vh-200px);
}
This will set the wrap to be the screen height minus the height of the header and footer.
The 200px value can just be changed to be the combined height of the header and footer.
So I'm just having some fun with HTML and CSS, and I was trying to overlay some text over an image.
The way I was taught was to give the image a div all for itself, and set it as the background image. Then you could type right over it.
However, I want the background-image of the div to comply to some CSS I already wrote, telling the image to scale to the page's width.
Is there a way of applying CSS to the 's background image? Or should I choose another route?
Thanks in advance,
Rain
Code:
body {
background-color: #d0d0d5;
}
#pageWrapper {
margin-left: -10px;
margin-top: -15px;
margin-right: -200px;
background-color: #9b9a9d;
height: 1500px;
width: 100%;
}
#header {
font-family: Lato;
font-weight: bold;
background-color: #ffffff;
height: 70px;
width: 100%;
border-bottom: 2px solid #E8E8F0;
}
.links {
list-style-type: none;
font-size: 14px;
color: #000;
}
.linkLeft {
float: left;
display: inline-block;
line-height: 55px;
text-decoration: none;
padding-right: 20px;
color: #000;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
.linkRight {
float: right;
display: inline-block;
line-height: 55px;
text-decoration: none;
padding-left: 20px;
color: #000;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
#link5 {
padding-right: 40px;
}
#imageWrapper {
max-width: 100%;
height: auto;
width: auto\9; /* ie8 */
}
#jumbotron {
max-width: 100%;
height: auto;
width: auto\9; /* ie8 */
background-image: url(img/Canadian-Rockies-Mountains.jpg);
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang=en>
<head>
<link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
<link href="main.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="pageWrapper">
<div id="header">
<ul class="links"><li>Home</li>
<li>Browse</li>
<li>Help</li>
<li>Log In</li>
<li>Sign Up</li></ul>
</div> <!--header END-->
<div id="imageWrapper">
<!--<div id="imageText">
<h1>Discover the Canadian Rockies.</h1>
<p>Book a trip to Canada today, guy.</p>
</div>-->
<div id="jumbotron"></div>
<!--Original code used to place image before I wanted text overlay follows-->
<!--<img id="jumbotron"src="img/Canadian-Rockies-Mountains.jpg" />-->
</div>
</div> <!--pageWrapper END-->
</body>
</html>
Look here:
http://www.w3schools.com/css/css3_backgrounds.asp
http://www.w3schools.com/css/css_background.asp
These properties (like background-size) will be in relation to the div who has the background-image set. To make the div itself fill its parent, set width: 100% in the div's class
simple example to apply css for image inside div
CSS
.header-shadow{
background-image: url('../images/header-shade.jpg');
background-color:red;
height:50px;
}
JsFiddle
you can try something like this:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
div {
background-image: url("http://www.w3schools.com/cssref/paper.gif");
width: 100%;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<h1>Hello World!</h1>
</div>
</body>
</html>
If I'm reading your question properly, background-size: cover will force the image to expand the way you want. I've modified your code, is this the effect you're looking for?
body {
background-color: #d0d0d5;
}
#pageWrapper {
margin-left: -10px;
margin-top: -15px;
margin-right: -200px;
background-color: #9b9a9d;
height: 1500px;
width: 100%;
}
#header {
font-family: Lato;
font-weight: bold;
background-color: #ffffff;
height: 70px;
width: 100%;
border-bottom: 2px solid #E8E8F0;
}
.links {
list-style-type: none;
font-size: 14px;
color: #000;
}
.linkLeft {
float: left;
display: inline-block;
line-height: 55px;
text-decoration: none;
padding-right: 20px;
color: #000;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
.linkRight {
float: right;
display: inline-block;
line-height: 55px;
text-decoration: none;
padding-left: 20px;
color: #000;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
#link5 {
padding-right: 40px;
}
#imageWrapper {
max-width: 100%;
height: auto;
width: auto\9; /* ie8 */
background-image: url(http://placekitten.com/g/200/300);
background-size: cover;
height: 200px;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang=en>
<head>
<link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lato' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
<link href="main.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="pageWrapper">
<div id="header">
<ul class="links"><li>Home</li>
<li>Browse</li>
<li>Help</li>
<li>Log In</li>
<li>Sign Up</li></ul>
</div> <!--header END-->
<div id="imageWrapper">
<div id="imageText">
<h1>Discover the Canadian Rockies.</h1>
<p>Book a trip to Canada today, guy.</p>
</div>
</div>
</div> <!--pageWrapper END-->
</body>
</html>
This is how you cover a complete screen and make it adapt to screen size.
html, body {
position:relative;
height: 100%;
background:url('yoururl')no-repeat center center fixed;
-webkit-background-size: cover;
-moz-background-size: cover;
-o-background-size: cover;
background-size: cover;
}