I have a WordPress website with a custom post type that I need to display in a Bootstrap grid.
Here's what I mean :
I need to create a gutter in the center, but obviously if I add a padding-left, it moves every element. I only need to add padding to the item on the right. Since the content is dynamic, I can't just add a class and type
.right-elements { padding-left: 10px; }
Is there a CSS property for even elements or something ?
( since the issue is not really unique I don't feel like I should add the code, but tell me if you need it )
Thanks !
If you're only interested in modifying even elements, you can use the :nth-child() rule:
.my-class:nth-child(even) { padding-left: 10px; }
I have a container and some rows. I give them margin-top with the * + * selector which works fine:
> * + * {
margin-top: 1em;
}
The Problem ist when I have columns inside this rows - how do I dynamically detect the last "row" of columns (kitten images) in my example with only css to delete their margin-bottom? I don't think there is a proper solution but maybe someone could tell me an alternative way to do this. Here is the pen:
http://codepen.io/herrfischer/pen/xOwmWZ
(Bootstrap grid).
Your lobotomized owl do not act on kittens margin because of >.
Just replace margin-bottom with margin-top and add
*:nth-child(-n+4){
margin-top:0;
}
to remove margin-top from first 4 elements.
Example
Also I changed 1em with 2em to keep vertical / horizontal margins equal.
I'm trying to manipulate a list to list items side by side, which I have accomplished by using a float, but that causes an issue as there will be no way to automatically clear the float for the user. This list will be automatically created, the user doesn't have any control over the code, so the list will simply be <ul><li>Item</li></ul> there isn't a way to clear a float for the user, so maybe using the float isn't the best option? I'm open to other suggestions.
Also, I would like to use one list-style image for all items on the left side and one image for all items on the right side. I did try using :nth-of-type(1) and :nth-of-type(2) but that only added the image to the first and second, I don't know of a way to say "every other" in CSS.
I made a fiddle to make it easier to see:
https://jsfiddle.net/nywmxkur/1/
Edit: Also, using this method seems to align the text of the list-style image to the bottom corner, I could like to align the text to the top corner if that's possible?
You can use the nth-child selector.
.pagecontent li:nth-child(2n + 1) {
list-style: square inside url("http://www.illstudios.com/bullet1.png");
}
.pagecontent li:nth-child(2n + 0) {
list-style: square inside url("http://www.illstudios.com/bullet2.png");
}
What about nth-child(2n) (docs)?
You can target even items with 2n and odd items with 2n + 1.
See this update to your fiddle:
https://jsfiddle.net/nywmxkur/2/
I wish to make the blue circles float left for odd numbers and right for even numbers. I've tried floating the elements but it doesn't seem to work.
I've used table and table-cells to achieve the centered text and logos but cannot seem to get them to inverse unless i switched the positioning of the elements
enter code here
Here is a current demo:
https://jsfiddle.net/7g7medn1/
Result Demo (re positioned dom elements to achieve result, need to do it without re positioning them):
https://jsfiddle.net/wcttx9vm/
you might need to a add class for the even columns and change floating and display properties as follows:
.even .content {
display: block;
}
.even .circle {
float: right;
}
.even .content {
display: inline;
}
https://jsfiddle.net/zxhbbwdm/4/
what I don't understand: When you want a table, why you don't use ? A table can be used to display table-content, but not for pure layouting.
In your case I would do it like this: Take a php-file and do the "layouting" there. That means that you will do the even-odd-placement in a for-loop and switch the odd layout there. I guess it would be the easiest way.
And your current demo code can't work, since your bubble is always first in code. That is ok for the left positioning, but for right positioning it needs to be after the text. Otherwise you will screw it up.
I am using the following HTML:
<p>← Back</p>
To create the following:
← Back
Problem is, the left arrow is not vertically aligned in the middle. It appears to be at the lower 3rd.
Question: how do I get the left arrow to be aligned vertically in the middle (of the letter "B") using CSS?
UPDATE:
Is it possible for me to vertically adjust/align this:
Without modifying my HTML, and
Without using an image?
The arrow is a simple character, so it's aligned like the others (it is in the "middle", the creator of the font wants it to be where it is... maybe that's the middle of lower-case character). Maybe it looks different using another font, maybe not. If you have a fixed font and that one looks messy, you could try to use the :first-letter selector (or wrap the arrow in a span or something) to move it up 1 or 2 px (position:relative: top:-2px;).
Another solution would be to use an image for this, like most websites do (and there are many free icon sets out there — my favourite is famfamfam)
You can wrap your arrow in SPAN tag and then play with line-height and vertical-align CSS properties.
Generally you should not do this, you should let it as the font was conceived by its author.
But it you want to change it you can do it like this:
<p><a href="http://www.example.com/">
<span style="position:relative;top:-3px;">←</span>
Back
</a></p>
Note: Use what you need instead of -3px, I used that just to illustrate how the position can be changed.
I think you have to use a image for the left arrow than &larr.
It IS possible to have the &larr in a separate span, have some specific padding to bring the arrow to the right position, or use a specific font that has the arrow at the center, but this will have side effects.
I suggest you use an image.
There are two possible answers to this.
The way you're writing it, this is not a graphical element (arrow) followed by a label ("Back"), but a line of text (inside a paragraph) containing a single character followed by a letter string. So alignment is a purely typographical problem and determined by the font you're choosing. Choose a different font and see if it's more typographically pleasing.
What you want is really not a line of text but two independently placeable graphical elements. Put each inside its own span, give it display: inline-block and position: relative and play with vertical paddings, margins and line-heights until you're satisfied.
You have some options:
1. Put the arrow between span tags before the word Back, add an id to this span object and then assign the style in the css file playing with: padding-top or bottom and also vertical-align or position relative.
2. The second option is using the image as background and then you have to create the style for this link:
li a#link,#link_conten{
background-image: url(../../../img/arrow.gif);
background-position: left top;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
}
In addition, it is not common (from the semantic point of view) to put just the link (tag a) inside a paragraph (tag p). Then you have to deal with the default css rules for tag a and p but of course depends of your design
You could use CSS generated content. This will mean editing your HTML - to remove the arrow. Essentially you're creating a pseudo-element that sits in front of the link, and you can style it however you like, e.g.
a.back:before {
content: "\2190 "; /* Unicode equivalent of ← */
display: inline-block;
padding: 5px;
background-color: aqua;
}
On the downside this won't work in IE 6 or 7. You might be able to work around that with some targeted javascript.
If you don't want to edit your HTML, you could give :first-letter a try. It only works on block-level elements, so you'll need to work accordingly, e.g.
a.back {
display: inline-block;
}
a.back:first-letter {
background-color: aqua;
padding: 5px;
}
I've had trouble getting this to display consistently cross-browser though. IE8 and FF3.6 do rather different things with the code.