two spans, one left aligned, one right aligned, both bottom aligned - html

I'm trying to put two spans in a div, one on each side, and both aligned to the bottom of the div, without using absolute positioning (since that ignores padding, etc and I always feel bad after resorting to it). The text in the right span is taller than in the left span. If I use vertical-align to position them, it doesn't take affect if they are both floated, however without them both being floated, they will not be horiziontally aligned properly. I don't have any guarantees on which of the two spans will have more text in it.
http://jsfiddle.net/gsvfn07f/
<div class="outer">
<div class="inner">
<span class="left">left</span>
<span class="right">right</span>
<div class="clearfix"></div>
</div>
</div>
.outer {
width: 40%;
height: 200px;
border: 1px solid red;
}
.inner {
border: 1px solid green;
padding: 5px;
}
.left {
float: left;
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: baseline;
}
.right {
float: right;
font-size: 2em;
}
.clearfix {
clear: both;
}

You can use line-height to get margin from top for your text.
This code seems to do what you want:
.outer {
width: 40%;
height: 200px;
border: 1px solid red;
}
.inner {
height: 35px;
width: 100%;
border: 1px solid green;
}
.left {
line-height: 48px;
float: left;
width: 50%;
}
.right {
display: block;
float: right;
width: 50%;
text-align: right;
font-size: 2em;
}
<div class="outer">
<div class="inner">
<span class="left">left</span>
<span class="right">right</span>
</div>
</div>

Related

Vertically center align image and multiple text blocks

I'm trying to float two elements of different height, with the shorter one being middle centered.
If I use inline-block instead of float the vertical centering works correctly, but the 'middle' div doesn't stretch to fit.
float example: http://jsfiddle.net/jonofan/r3pejgud/3/
inline-block: http://jsfiddle.net/jonofan/87kwpuxa/
Also interested to hear if people think should be going about this layout a different way entirely.
EDIT: I don't see this to be a duplicate of this question because my current code doesn't use table display. It just so happens that 'use table display' is the best answer in this case.
.header {
width: 600px;
border: 1px solid black;
display: inline-block;
}
.header img {
width: 50px;
float: left;
}
.middle {
position: relative;
top: 50%;
transform: translateY(-50%);
border: 1px solid gray;
height: 20px;
overflow: hidden;
}
.middle .itemheading {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
font-size: 1.8em;
}
.middle .itemdate {
position: absolute;
bottom: 0;
right: 0;
}
<div class='header'>
<img src='http://i.imgur.com/J2HToiP.jpg' />
<div class='middle'>
<span class='itemheading'>Heading Text</span>
<span class='itemdate'>Wednesday 01 July 2015</span>
</div>
</div>
Not perfect but you don't have to resort to absolute positioning. Use display: table-cell; instead.
Not sure how the border for .middle is supposed to work.
<div class='header'>
<div class="img-wrap">
<img src='http://i.imgur.com/J2HToiP.jpg' />
</div>
<div class='middle'>
<span class='itemheading'>Heading Text</span>
<span class='itemdate'>Wednesday 01 July 2015</span>
</div>
</div>
.header {
width: 600px;
border: 1px solid black;
}
.header img {
width: 50px;
}
.header .img-wrap {
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
}
.header .middle {
width: 100%;
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
border: 1px solid gray;
}
.itemdate {
float: right;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/87kwpuxa/2/

css default vertical-align with inline-block

Here is the code.
I have typical form with label, input and helper:
The code:
html:
<div class="container">
<span class="label">Label:</span>
<div class="el">
<input>
<span>helper helper helper</span>
</div>
</div>
css:
.container {
outline: 1px solid black;
width: 200px;
height: 100px;
}
.label{
display: inline-block;
width: 30%;
}
.el{
display: inline-block;
width: 60%;
}
input{
width: 50%;
}
The problem is that Label: aligned opposite second row. I know how to fix that: i can use float: left; or vertical-align: top; in the .label class, but i want to know, why is that happening? Why Label: jump to second row?
p.s. Sorry for my english.
This is because the default value for vertical-align is baseline, which...
Aligns the baseline of the element with the baseline of its parent
For reference, here is the article on Mozilla Developer Network
Please try this one;
.inner {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
background: yellow;
padding: 3px 5px;
}
DEMO
I think due to the display:inline-block defined is creating this situation..
Better use display:inline
This will solve your problem...
And here is the code
CSS
.container {
outline: 1px solid black;
width: 250px;
height: 100px;
}
.label{
display: inline;
width: 50%;
}
.el{
display: inline;
width: 60%;
}
input{
width: 50%;
}
HTML
<div class="container">
<span class="label">Label:</span>
<div class="el">
<input />
<span>helper helper helper</span>
</div>
</div>

CSS beginner, help creating this layout?

In the image below, on the left is the output of my html/css, on the right is what I would like the layout to look like.
I'm pretty clueless as to:
how to Center the header
why the 'upper right' text and button are being forced to the next line by the header (as opposed to orienting in the upper right
how to align the text area so that it is to the right of the image
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="outer_border">
<div class="inner_border">
<!--just use a div to represent the image -->
<div class ="image">
</div>
<span class="upper_left_text">
upper left
</span>
<span class ="header">
<h2>
Header
</h2>
</span>
<span class="upper_right_text">
upper right
</span>
<button class="button1">Button</button>
<textarea class="text_area">Text Area</textarea>
<button class="button2">Button 2</button>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
.outer_border {
border: 1px solid black;
width: 600px;
height: 500px;
}
.inner_border {
border: 3px solid black;
width: 400px;
height: 300px;
float: right;
}
.image {
border: 1px solid black;
display: inline-block;
width: 50px;
height: 100px;
margin: 5px;
float: left;
}
.the_header {
text-align: center;
display: inline-block;
}
.button1 {
float: right;
}
.button2 {
float: right;
width: 80px;
height: 60px;
}
.text_area {
clear: both;
display: block;
width: 100%;
height: 150px;
margin: 5px;
/*I have no idea how to position this*/
}
.upper_left_text {
float: left;
}
.upper_right_text {
float: right;
}
I made a jsfiddle, check this one, should get you started :)
https://jsfiddle.net/fazbyxyq/
html5
<div class="right">
<div>upper left</div>
<div>header</div>
<div>upper right</div>
<div><textarea>textarea</textarea></div>
<div>button2</div>
</div>
css3
*{
box-sizing:border-box;
-moz-box-sizing:border-box;
}
.left{
float:left;
width:10%;
height:100px;
border:1px solid #000;
}
.right{
float:left;
width:89%;
margin-left:1%;
}
.right div{
float:left;
width:33%;
border:1px solid #000;
}
.right div:nth-child(2){
text-align:center;
}
.right div:nth-child(3){
text-align:right;
}
.right div:nth-child(4),.right div:nth-child(5){
width:99%;
border:0;
}
.right div:nth-child(4) textarea{
width:100%;
height:100px;
margin:10px 0;
}
.right div:nth-child(5){
text-align:right;
}
Peace out!
well, Your code was wrong in many lvl's. I have fixed it to look like in your image... but it's just a fix. Maybe not what you are looking for.
As a resume: You want a container with an image looks like a column and the rest of the html stay as another column.
Then, as you did, the image container is floating left with a fixed width of 50px but we have to add 10px more as you have given the container 5px margin (5px right and left = 10px),
Then I just add a container which will take the rest of the html. THen it's easy to give the container a float left and as its width 340px so the total of your layout is, as you want, 400px.
I have added both box-sizing: border-box; to make the border be inside the containers and not messing with the fixed widths.
Then I just have added .header {float:left;} as basically ion your code you have a class named the_headerwhich is not even used in the html. and then a bit of margin to the h2 to separete it from upper left
here you have the fiddle
The key lays in treating your layout as a layout with 2 columns. I believe the markup should look something like this:
<div id='demo'>
<div class='col1'>
<img src='http://www.placehold.it/50x100' />
</div>
<div class='col2'>
<div class='header'>
<span class='left'>left</span>
<span class='right'>
<button>button</button>
right
</span>
<h2>center</h2>
</div>
<textarea>Lorem ipsum</textarea>
<button>button</button>
</div>
</div>
to achieve the result in your image, you should add the following css:
#demo {
border: 2px solid black;
padding: 10px;
}
#demo .col1, #demo .col2 {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: top;
}
#demo .col2 {
width: calc(100% - 60px);
}
#demo .left {
float: left;
}
#demo .right {
float: right;
}
#demo .header {
text-align: center;
}
#demo textarea {
width: 100%;
min-height: 100px;
margin: 8px 0;
}
#demo button {
float: right;
margin-left: 8px;
}
Note that I've used as little fixed dimesions as possible. Just cause it will make your layout adapt easier to different content and different screen sizes.
I've put your code next to my proposal in a fiddle. I think the code should be fairly easy and self explanatory, but feel free to ask if anything isn't clear.
Here is another fiddle that uses the "calc" operation to set the textarea the remaining width of the div.
Here is the fiddle http://jsfiddle.net/SteveRobertson/tyokk1qj/
I wrap this image in and set the height to 100% and then modify the rest of the elements to the right use CSS
.outer_border {
border: 1px solid black;
width: 600px;
height: 500px;
}
.inner_border {
border: 3px solid black;
width: 400px;
height: 300px;
}
#tall{
height:100%;
float:left;
}
.image {
border: 1px solid black;
display: inline-block;
width: 50px;
height: 100px;
margin: 5px;
float: left;
}
.the_header {
text-align: center;
display: inline-block;
}
h2 {
display:inline;
}
.button1 {
float: right;
}
.button2 {
width: 80px;
height: 60px;
display: block;
float:right;
}
.text_area {
clear: both;
display: inline;
width:auto;
height: 150px;
margin-right: 0;
}
.upper_left_text {
float: left;
}
.upper_right_text {
float: right;
}
.text_area{
width:calc(100% - 70px);
}

Flexible width of middle column with CSS

I have a three column layoyut - left, middle and right.
<div id="content-area" class="clearfix">
<div id="content-left"><img src="fileadmin/billeder/logo.jpg" width="180" height="35" alt=""></div>
<div id="content-middle"><f:format.html>{content_middle}</f:format.html></div>
<div id="content-right">
<f:format.raw>{navigator}</f:format.raw>
<f:format.raw>{content_right}</f:format.raw>
</div>
</div>
with this CSS
#all-wrapper {
width: 960px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
#content-area {
padding: 10px 0;
margin: 5px auto;
}
#content-left {
float: left;
width: 180px;
min-height: 400px;
}
#content-middle {
width: 600px;
text-align: left;
padding: 0 10px;
line-height: 20px;
}
#content-right {
float: right;
min-width: 180px;
min-height: 200px;
text-align: left;
}
Left is 180px, middle is 600px and right is 180px, making it a 960px layout, like this.
http://jsfiddle.net/kxuW6/
For the most part, this works as intendend, but I want the middle column to have a somewhat flexible width according to the content in the right column.
It I put a image in the right column that have a width of 360px, the middle column will be 420px wide.
My problem is that an image with a width more than 180px, fx. 360px, will break the floating of the columns, as per this fiddle
http://jsfiddle.net/5hNy5/
I want it to it to be like this fiddle, but without the fixed width in the middle column.
http://jsfiddle.net/Eqwat/
Use display: table-cell instead of floats...
If you are supporting the more mordern browsers, you can try:
#content-area {
width: 960px;
padding: 10px 0;
margin: 5px auto;
display: table;
border: 1px dashed blue;
}
#content-left {
display: table-cell;
border: 1px dotted blue;
vertical-align: top;
width: 180px;
height: 200px;
}
#content-middle {
display: table-cell;
border: 1px dotted blue;
vertical-align: top;
text-align: left;
padding: 0 10px;
line-height: 20px;
}
#content-middle p {
margin-top: 10px;
}
#content-right {
display: table-cell;
border: 1px dotted blue;
vertical-align: top;
width: 180px;
height: 200px;
text-align: left;
}
The width value for a table-cell acts like a mininum value, so the left and right columns will expand if you insert an image into eithe one and the middle column will adjust to take up the remaining width.
See demo at: http://jsfiddle.net/audetwebdesign/V7YNF/
The shortest form that should solve the above:
HTML:
<div class="area">
<div class="side"></div>
<div>Some content here</div>
<div class="side"></div>
</div>
CSS:
<!-- language: CSS -->
.area {
width: 100%;
display: table;
}
.area > *{
display:table-cell;
}
.side {
width: 100px;
background-color:gray;
}
See this fiddle.
If you are fine with shuffling the source order of the columns, you can relegate #content-middle to the bottom and give it display: block and overflow: hidden.
Markup:
<div id='all-wrapper'>
<div id="content-area" class="clearfix">
<div id="content-left"></div>
<div id="content-right"></div>
<div id="content-middle"></div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
#all-wrapper {
width: 960px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
#content-left {
float: left;
width: 180px;
min-height: 400px;
}
#content-middle {
display: block;
overflow: hidden;
}
#content-right {
float: right;
min-width: 180px;
min-height: 200px;
}
Now the middle-column will take up the available space when the right-column's width changes.
Demo: http://dabblet.com/gist/7200659
Required reading: http://www.stubbornella.org/content/2009/07/23/overflow-a-secret-benefit/

CSS resize div that has display: table-cell

I have a header on my site, and this has a container and three divs.
The heading container is 100px high.
The first div floats to the left and has a width of 150px
The second div floats to the right and has a width of 150px
The third div has another div inside it, and by default resizes to fill the remaining space.
I want the third div to center vertically. When I add display: table-cell and vertical-align: middle the div shrinks to the size of the text. I can only resize the div using a fixed size.
<div id="#headingcontainer">
<div class="leftimg">Left</div>
<div class="rightimg">Right</div>
<div class="heading">Content to be centered horizontally and vertically</div>
</div>
#headingcontainer
{
border: none;
border-bottom: 2px solid #8c8cd4;
width: 100%;
height: 100px;
text-align: center;
background-color: #000;
margin-bottom: 10px;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
}
div.heading
{
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
height: 100px;
text-align: center;
width: auto;
}
div.leftimg
{
width: 150px;
float: left;
}
div.rightimg
{
width: 150px;
float: right;
}
Can anyone let me know how I can center the middle div without knowing the exact width?
If I take out the display: table-cell from the heading class it is no longer centered vertically but is horizontally.
I think this might be what you're looking for... I changed div.header in the css to have padding on top, removed the table-cell and also set the margin to auto instead of width auto. See if this is what you were hoping for. You will have to adjust the padding on top depending on the spacing but this seems like the easiest way to me.
#headingcontainer
{
border: none;
border-bottom: 2px solid #8c8cd4;
width: 100%;
height: 100px;
text-align: center;
background-color: #000;
margin-bottom: 10px;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
}
div.heading
{
height: 100px;
text-align: center;
margin: auto;
padding-top:40px;
}
div.leftimg
{
width: 150px;
float: left;
}
div.rightimg
{
width: 150px;
float: right;
}
<div id="headingcontainer">
<div class="leftimg">Left</div>
<div class="rightimg">Right</div>
<div class="heading">Content to be centered horizontally and vertically</div>
</div>
I have now found an answer that works for me.
First a small change to the HTML (two extra divs in the heading):
<div id="#headingcontainer">
<div class="leftimg">Left</div>
<div class="rightimg">Right</div>
<div class="heading"><div><div>Content to be centered horizontally and vertically<div></div></div>
</div>
Then change to the CSS:
#headingcontainer
{
border: none;
border-bottom: 2px solid #8c8cd4;
background-color: #000;
margin-bottom: 10px;
width: 100%;
height: 100px;
}
div.heading
{
display: table;
border-collapse: collapse;
width: 100%;
height: 100px;
position: absolute;
}
div.heading div
{
display: table-row;
}
div.heading div div
{
display: table-cell;
text-align: center;
vertical-align: middle;
}
This allows the final div contain the text to be both centered vertically and also horizontally. The help came from another Stack Overflow question I found after more searching - 818725.
try this http://jsfiddle.net/KtgVN/20/