How to position some columns in table - html

I have issue with positioning some text in a table.
I have two columns that have colspan="4" - these are first column and second column:
It should looks like this:
first column second column
some text Value Currency
100 USD
3000 USD
But as I've done it, it looks like that:
first column second column
some text Value Currency
100 USD
3000 USD
12000 USD
400 USD
Here is my real code:
<tr>
<td colspan="4">
First column
</td>
<td colspan="4">
Second column
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="empty"><td colspan="8"> </td></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="4">
<?php echo 'Price';?>:
</td>
<td colspan='1' style="text-align: right">
<?php echo 'Value';?>
</td>
<td style="padding-left:10px" colspan='1' >
<?php echo 'Currency';?>
</td>
<td colspan='2'> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="4">
</td>
<td colspan="1" style="text-align: right"><?php echo $price; ?></td>
<td colspan="1" class="pull-right"><?php echo $currency; ?></td>
<td colspan="2" style="height:10px;"> </td>
</tr>
.pull-right {
padding-left: 10px;
}

You have a few problems with this code. First, you should always nest your rows within a table. Second, what you have with value and currency is supposed to be a nested table, but you are trying to reproduce that kind of layout without the proper html. Try using the following template to accomplish your goal. I have tested it and it does produce the exact layout you had asked for.
<table>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;">
First Column
</td>
<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;">
Second Column
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" style="vertical-align:top;text-align: center;">
Some Text
</td>
<td colspan="2">
<table style="text-align: center; width: 100%">
<tr>
<td>
Value
</td>
<td>
Currency
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
100
</td>
<td>
USD
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
3000
</td>
<td>
USD
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
And here is the result (borders added):

no need to force colspans on this table, it looks like it can simply be done with three td's per tr
heres how I rebuilt the table:
<table>
<tr>
<td>First column</td>
<td>Second column</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr class="empty">
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><?php echo 'Price';?>:</td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><?php echo 'Value';?></td>
<td style="padding-left:10px;"><?php echo 'Currency';?></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="height:10px;">Some Text</td>
<td style="text-align: right;"><?php echo $price; ?></td>
<td style="padding-left:10px;"><?php echo $currency; ?></td>
</tr>
</table>

To achieve what I think you meant how it should look like, consider this code:
<table>
<tr>
<td colspan="4">First Column</td>
<td colspan="4">Second Column</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td rowspan="3" colspan="4" style="vertical-align:top;">Some Text</td>
<td>Value</td><td colspan="3">Currency</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>100</td>
<td colspan="3">USD</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3000</td>
<td colspan="3">USD</td>
</tr>
</table>
But I don't see a sense in the colspan="4" on the first and second column. If you remove all the colspan attributes and just add colspan="2" to the row with "second column" it will look the same and be less complicated.

You need to remove <td colspan="2" style="height:10px;"> </td> to get the desired results. And instead of using <td colspan='1'> on other columns, use <td colspan='2'> instead.
HTML
<table>
<tr>
<td colspan="4">
First column
</td>
<td colspan="4">
Second column
</td>
</tr>
<tr class="empty"><td colspan="8"> </td></tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="4">
Price
</td>
<td colspan='2' style="text-align: right">
Value
</td>
<td style="padding-left:10px" colspan='2' >
Currency
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="4"></td>
<td colspan="2" style="text-align: right">Price 1</td>
<td colspan="2" class="pull-right">Currency 1</td>
</tr>
</table>
Working Fiddle
PS: You don't need to print those static texts using PHP echo
Change from:
<td colspan="4">
<?php echo 'Price';?>:
</td>
To:
<td colspan="4">
Price:
</td>

Related

Force an element to take exactly half of available height in print media

I am dynamically creating elements (student bills) on a web page which I want to print.
I want this element to take only half of the total printable height in print media, so that I can print two elements on one page.
But in the picture, It's clear that some part of the third element is appearing on first page, which should actually go on the second page.
How can I force this element (one student's bill) to take exactly half of the height of the page?
<div class="col-md-6">
<div id="page-wrap">
<div style="clear:both"></div>
<div id="customer">
<div id="customer-title">
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td style="text-align:center">
12017 </td>
<td style="text-align:center">
dfsdgf sdgsdg sdgsdg </td>
<td style="text-align:center">
1st </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="text-align:center">
32817 </td>
<td style="text-align:center">
Sarika Godara </td>
<td style="text-align:center">
3rd </td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<table id="meta">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="meta-head">Bill #</td>
<td>149</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="meta-head">Date</td>
<td id="date">11-08-2017</td>
</tr>
<!--tr>
<td class="meta-head">Amount Due</td>
<td><div class="due">Rs.</div></td>
</tr-->
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<table id="items">
<tbody>
<tr>
<th colspan="1">Sr.No.</th>
<th colspan="4">Description</th>
<th colspan="1">Detail</th>
<th colspan="1">Sub-total</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">1
</td>
<td colspan="4"> Tuition Fees(upto September)
</td>
<td colspan="1">2600 + 2750
</td>
<td colspan="1">5350
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">2
</td>
<td colspan="4"> AC
</td>
<td colspan="1">2450 + 2450
</td>
<td colspan="1">4900
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="1">3
</td>
<td colspan="4"> Transport Fees(upto September)
</td>
<td colspan="1">1650
</td>
<td colspan="1">1650
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" class="blank"> </td>
<td colspan="4" class="total-line">Grand Total</td>
<td class="total-value">
<div id="total">Rs. 11900</div>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" class="blank"> </td>
<td colspan="4" class="total-line">Amount Paid</td>
<td class="total-value">Rs. 0</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" class="blank"> </td>
<td colspan="4" class="total-line balance">Balance Due</td>
<td class="total-value balance">
<div class="due">Rs. 11900</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<div id="terms">
<h5>Please Note</h5> आपने अपने बच्चे की फीस पेमेंट में बहुत देर कर दी है. कृपया जल्दी से जल्दी भुगतान करें.
</div>
</div>
</div>
Try this
add a div after every 2nd elements with page-break-after property
<div style="page-break-after:always"></div>
page-break-after property sets whether a page break should occur AFTER a specified element
DEMO

Move to top inner table

How I close this gap between the inner table and the main table cell?
https://jsfiddle.net/w7eekbcL/2/
<td>
<table style="width:100%">
<tr>
<td colspan="2" style="font-family:verdana; color:#424242">main list</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">list</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">• one</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">• second</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2">• thurd</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
For example I tried to use text-aligment but the result is the same.
Add vertical-align: top to the td that contains the table.

How make a row with different columns in html

My question is that how can I make a row with different columns quantity ?
For example I want to have 2 columns in last row in this picture (the portion of each cell must be 50%).
Another question that I have is that how can I make text starts from first line in a cell (center cell , in this picture) ?
My code is :
table {
border: 1px solid black;
border-collapse: collapse;
border-spacing: 5px;
}
th,
td {
padding: 10px;
}
<table style="width:100%" border="1px" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5" bordercolor="green" bgcolor="yellow" height="500px">
<caption>web design homework</caption>
<tr>
<th colspan="3">My Website</th>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#77E022" height="20px" align="left">
<td colspan="3">
home products contact us
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="25%">last post</td>
<td rowspan="2" width="50%">hello my name is mohammad ghorbani and i am studying computer enginerring in arak</td>
<td>our friends</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>our statics</td>
<td>24</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>our social pages</td>
<td>about us</td>
</tr>
</table>
There's two primary answer categories to your question.
First, the direct answer. Think of your page as a grid. You want enough squares on the grid to be divisible by both 3 and 2. Say, 6. Then use colspan to set each column to the number of grid columns that would be needed -- so, colspan=2 for 3 columns, and colspan=3 for 2 columns.
<table border=1>
<tr>
<td colspan=6>My Website</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan=6>home, products, contact us</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan=2 style="width:33%">last post</td>
<td colspan=2 rowspan=2 style="width:33%">hello my name</td>
<td colspan=2 style="width:33%">our friends</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan=2 style="width:33%">our statics</td>
<td colspan=2 style="width:33%">24</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan=3 style="width:50%">our social pages</td>
<td colspan=3 style="width:50%">about us</td>
</tr>
</table>
The other answer category is that you should avoid using tables for your layout structure. There's a LOT of Google results for this one, and it's very opinion based, so I'll just say that generally tables should be used for data, css for layouts, and using tables for layouts may be quicker but it's less flexible.
Try this, its working well, hope it will resolve your issue.
Add this class
.column{display:inline-block; width:49%;}
<table style="width:100%" border="1px" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5" bordercolor="green" bgcolor="yellow" height="500px">
<caption>web design homework</caption>
<tr>
<th colspan="3">My Website</th>
</tr>
<tr bgcolor="#77E022"
height="20px" align="left" >
<td colspan="3" >
home products contact us
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td width="25%"> last post </td>
<td valign="top" rowspan="2" width="50%"> hello my name is mohammad ghorbani and i am studying computer enginerring in arak </td>
<td> our friends </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td> our statics </td>
<td> 24 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3" valign="top">
<div class="column"> our social pages</div>
<div class="column"> about us </div>
</td>
</tr>
</table>

How to make two equal columns in a table

I have following table:
I can't make To and from columns to be equal - they should be half of row. I tried many different colspan cases, but these tds are not half of row.
How could I do that?
<table>
<tr>
<td colspan="5">
some text
<br>
</td>
<td colspan="6">
another text
<br>
</td>
<td colspan="6">
Logo
<br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="8"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="position: relative; font-size: 13px;" colspan="12">
some text
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height:30px;">
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="6">
<?php echo 'To');?>:</td>
<td colspan="6">
<?php echo 'From';?>:</td>
</tr>
First of all you need to understand the colspan property. colspan is used to manage the span of child col with respect to parent. This means if first has three and next has ONE , it means it needs colspan TWO to get in line with parent. You can find this by border='1' property to table
See here
<table border="1">
<tr>
<td>
some text
<br>
</td>
<td >
another text
<br>
</td>
<td>
Logo
<br>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="3"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="position: relative; font-size: 13px;" colspan="3">
some text
</td>
</tr>
<tr style="height:30px;">
<td colspan="3"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><?php echo 'To');?>:</td>
<td colspan="2">
<?php echo 'From';?>:</td>
</tr>
Above you cans see my max colspan is THREE since the first has three rows
Check this fiddle http://jsfiddle.net/anandgh/y1gsqeq6/

Table inside a table

I've added a table inside a table.
<tr>
<td colspan="10">
<table border="2" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1">
<tr>
<td>col1 </td>
<td>col2</td>
</tr>
<tr >
<td >TEST </td>
<td >33444</td>
</tr>
<tr >
<td >TEST</td>
<td >9900</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
But I want "TEST" values under col1 and numeric values under col2. Currently all values are shown under col1.
Edit - Actual Code
<tr>
<td colspan="10">
<table class='<%= "table"+count%>' style="display:none" border="2" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1">
<tr>
<td>col1 </td>
<td>col2</td>
</tr>
<nested:iterate property="equipC" id="equipmentFormBean" indexId="ffIndex" >
<tr class='<%= "table"+count%> dataOff' style="display:none">
<td align="right" ><nested:write property="equipInitial" /> </td>
<td ><nested:write property="equipNum" /> </td>
</tr>
</nested:iterate>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
How to do it?
Use Google chrome...Your html code is right.On my PC I see the values are in COL2.
Use Forgot to use table heading heading tag "th"
<tr>
<td colspan="10">
<table border="2" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1">
<tr>
<th>col1 </th>
<th>col2</th>
</tr>
<tr >
<td >TEST </td>
<td >33444</td>
</tr>
<tr >
<td >TEST</td>
<td >9900</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
Your HTML code is correct. With the html provided by you it displayed the tables properly. You may please see it here # FIDDLE - http://jsfiddle.net/BRxKX/4986/
Problem could be with dynamic generation of tables and mostly around COLSPAN if at all its being used in your dynamic code.
Here is code that I tested (you can see this in - http://jsfiddle.net/BRxKX/4986/)
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<table>
<tr>
<td colspan="10">
<table border="2" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1">
<tr>
<td>col1 </td>
<td>col2</td>
</tr>
<tr >
<td >TEST </td>
<td >33444</td>
</tr>
<tr >
<td >TEST</td>
<td >9900</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>