UNIX SHELL SCRIPT - MYSQL issue - mysql

Below Unix shell script fails saying unexpected end of file at the mysql line before $selectg line. Not sure what mistake i am doing. Provided part of script below. Could anyone help me out.
#!/bin/bash
ip="77.299.113.81"
pass="-ptest123"
read -d '' selectg <<EOGG SELECT * FROM agstatus ; EOGG
for row in `mysql -h $ip -u root $pass "ruttt" -e "SELECT databasename FROM master.customers"`; do
rownum=$((rownum+1))
echo "Row:$row"
if [ $rownum -ne 1 ]; then
mysql -u tsadm -p'test123' -h 77.299.113.81 Csfgat << eof
$selectg
eof
fi
done
echo "done"

The end token of a here document has to be on a line by itself:
read -d '' selectg <<EOGG
SELECT * FROM agstatus;
EOGG
Alternatively, you can use a here string:
read -d '' selectg <<< "SELECT * FROM agstatus;"
Or in your specific case, a plain ol' assignment:
selectg="SELECT * FROM agstatus;"

Related

moving mysql values to variables into bash for loops

i have a table that i want to query to that and get some values from my bash script and use it in while loop,when i use one column it works as a champ but i cant use more than one i get error like:
read: `IP, PL_Seq': not a valid identifier
here is my SELECT result
and here is may bash script
sql="SELECT IP,PL_Seq FROM mytabel WHERE FLAG=0 AND CIDR =24";
i=0
while IFS=$'\t' read IP, PL_Seq ;do
IP[$i]=$IP
PL_Seq[$i]=$PL_Seq
((i++))
echo $IP
echo $PL_Seq
done < <(mysql TestDB -u $DB_USER --password=$DB_PASSWD -N -e "$sql")
You are nearly there, you just need to remove the comma from the line:
while IFS=$'\t' read IP, PL_Seq ;do
and so:
sql="SELECT IP FROM mytabel WHERE FLAG=0 AND CIDR =24";
i=0
while IFS=$'\t' read IP PL_Seq ;do
IP[$i]=$IP
PL_Seq[$i]=$PL_Seq
((i++))
echo $IP
done < <(mysql TestDB -u $DB_USER --password=$DB_PASSWD -N -e "$sql")

How can I use a result of command as a var in a child of input

SHELL code as follow:
#!/bin/sh
..// etc
ssh root#127.0.0.1 << EOF
KEYS=$(mysql -h ${DB_IP} -u ${USERNAME} -p${PASSWORD} -P ${DB_PORT} --database bosdb -e "select a from B where id=1");
echo "123";
echo $KEYS;
... // etc
EOF
When I run this script, the output text is
123
(this is a NULL line, that means KEYS is null)
I have tried if I log in to the machine of MYSQL directly, I can get the result of the "MYSQL" command, and the echo $KEYS also shows a string of values. But when I used subcommand as input, it didn't work.
So, how can I get the value of KEYS correctly? I'd really appreciate if someone can help me

How to check if a table exists in a MySQL database using shell script?

i am trying to check whether a table is empty or not using shell script
the code that i have is
#!/bin/bash
if [ "mysql -u user -ppassword -hserver dbname -e 'select count(*) from test_dec;'" != 0 ];
then
echo "table not empty"
else
echo "table empty"
fi
but when i run this it always displays "table not empty" even if the output of the query is 0.
user#server$ ./table_check.sh
table not empty
what is wrong here?
This is my version of the script and it will first check if table exists and if yes will check if the table is empty.
BASH
#!/bin/bash
# Prepare variables
TABLE=$1
SQL_EXISTS=$(printf 'SHOW TABLES LIKE "%s"' "$TABLE")
SQL_IS_EMPTY=$(printf 'SELECT 1 FROM %s LIMIT 1' "$TABLE")
# Credentials
USERNAME=YOUR_USERNAME
PASSWORD=YOUR_PASSWORD
DATABASE=YOUR_DATABASE_NAME
echo "Checking if table <$TABLE> exists ..."
# Check if table exists
if [[ $(mysql -u $USERNAME -p$PASSWORD -e "$SQL_EXISTS" $DATABASE) ]]
then
echo "Table exists ..."
# Check if table has records
if [[ $(mysql -u $USERNAME -p$PASSWORD -e "$SQL_IS_EMPTY" $DATABASE) ]]
then
echo "Table has records ..."
else
echo "Table is empty ..."
fi
else
echo "Table not exists ..."
fi
USAGE
First before using this script you need to replace YOUR_USERNAME, YOUR_PASSWORD and YOUR_DATABASE_NAME with the corresponding values. Then:
# bash SCRIPT_NAME TABLE_TO_CHECK
bash my_script my_table
where SCRIPT_NAME( my_script ) is the name of the file holding the above script content and TABLE_TO_CHECK( my_table ) is the name of the table that you want to check for.
EXPECTED OUTPUT
Checking if table <my_table> exists ...
Table exists ...
Table is empty ...
COUPLE OF WORDS ABOUT THE CODE
Store the first argument from the command line in variable TABLE
TABLE=$1
Prepare two variables that will hold the SQL queries used to check.
Note that printf is used to insert the table name in the variables, because $('SHOW TABLES LIKE "$TABLE"') is not going to work.
SQL_EXISTS=$(printf 'SHOW TABLES LIKE "%s"' "$TABLE")
SQL_IS_EMPTY=$(printf 'SELECT COUNT(*) as records FROM %s' "$TABLE")
Check if table exists. SHOW TABLES LIKE "table_name" will return empty string if the table does not exist and the if statement will fail. Usage of the $ like $(echo 1 + 2) means - evaluate whatever is inside the parentheses and return that as a value.
if [[ $(mysql -u $USERNAME -p$PASSWORD -e "$SQL_EXISTS" $DATABASE) ]]
Finally we check if table is empty. Using the previous approach. Basically we check if MySQL will return empty string (for empty tables), otherwise the query will return some text as a result and we can consider the table not empty.
if [[ $(mysql -u $USERNAME -p$PASSWORD -e "$SQL_IS_EMPTY" $DATABASE) ]]
This should work
if [ $(mysql -u root -p -e \
"select count(*) from information_schema.tables where \
table_schema='db_name' and table_name='table_name';") -eq 1 ]; then
echo "table exist"
exit 1
else
echo "table doesn't exist"
exit 1
fi
I think below will do your work,
#!/bin/bash
if [ $(mysql -u user -ppassword -hserver dbname -sse "select count(*) from test_dec;") -gt 0 ];
then
echo "table not empty"
else
echo "table empty"
fi
3 changes from your script,
enclose whole mysql statement part inside $(..) --> to make LHS the result of what goes inside $(...)
change -e to -sse in mysql connection statement --> to get only result of query to output without header and table structure.
Change != to -gt --> operator for integer comparison in bash
This works for me when testing if we need to re-import a database.
databasename="mydatabasename";
tablename="tableweneed";
dbhost="localhost";
username="user";
password="password";
dbtest=$(mysql -h ${dbhost} -u ${username} -p${password} -s -N -e "select count(*) as tablecount from information_schema.tables WHERE table_schema='${databasename}' and table_name='${tablename}'")
if [ "$dbtest" == 1 ]; then
echo "Database is ok"
else
echo "Database is being re-imported"
mysql -h ${dbhost} -u ${user} -p${password} ${databasename} < /somefolderonmysystem/importdb.sql
fi
After trying a few different methods, this is what we used:
if [[ $(mysql --execute "SHOW TABLES FROM ${DB_NAME} LIKE '${DB_PREFIX}options';") -gt 0 ]]; then
...and yes, we define mysql as a function earlier in the script, and the database name and database prefix are also defined in a configuration file (this is part of our SlickStack project).
function mysql {
command mysql --user=root --host=localhost --protocol=socket --port=3306 --force "$#"
}
You can change the name of this function in your bash script as desired.
Example: https://github.com/littlebizzy/slickstack/blob/master/bash/ss-install-wordpress-config.txt

How to use select statement result as a variable and pass it further to the script

please advise how to use select statement result as a variable and pass it further to the script. Simple script:
#!/bin/sh
# --mysql part START--
pwd="pass"
D="db"
mysql -uuser -p$pwd -D$D -s -N -e "SELECT port FROM table where username='$1';"
/usr/bin/mysql -uroot -p$pwd -D$D<< eof
eof
port=$(mysql Select) # declaring select result as a variable , probably wrong
echo "port $port;" >> /tmp/blabla.txt # <- this part is not working
Please advise.
Thanks in advance
You can put it into an a variable, follow this example:
#!/bin/sh
# --mysql part START--
pwd="pass"
D="db"
user="user"
port=$(mysql -u $user -p $pwd -D $D -s -N -e "SELECT port FROM table where username='$1';")
echo "PORT: $port" > /tmp/blabla.txt

Shell script if condition

I'm writing a script which runs the following command
mysql -u root -e "show databases"
and this will display a list of databases.
If this table doesn't contain a database by name "userdb", it should do the following-
if [ ... ]; then
echo "error"
exit
fi
What do i write in the if [ ... ] condition?
You can check with grep if the table name is listed. grep -q will not print anything to the console but will set the exit status according to the result (the exit status will then be checked by if).
if ! mysql -u root -e 'show databases' | grep -q '^userdb$' ; then
echo error
exit
fi
About the regular expression: '^' matches the beginning of the line and '$' matches the end of the line (to avoid a false positive for database names containing userdb, e.g. userdb2)
Try this one:
usedb=DBname
check=`mysql -u root -e "show databases" | grep $userdb`
if [ "$check" != "$userdb" ]; then
echo "error"
exit
fi
But here will be an error if line with database name contain any other information.
Try to workaround it with regexp