Way for moving stored procedure from Firebird to SQL Server - sql-server-2008

I have working SP on Firebird and can'not find the way to translate code to MS SQL server SP
here is the code:
I have one table to get data from.
One fields called "iznos" for data summary and one field for recognite diference for summary by category
create or alter procedure SOME_PROCEDURE (
B_Date date,
E_Date date)
returns(
Dat date,
Value1 decimal(18,2),
Value2 decimal(18,2),
Value3 (18,2))
AS
BEGIN
FOR
SELECT gk.date
FROM gk
WHERE
gk.date BETWEEN :B_Date AND :E_Date
GROUP BY 1
INTO :Dat
DO
BEGIN
/* Value 1 */
SELECT sum(iznos) from gk where gk.category=1 and gk.datum=:Dat
INTO :Value1;
/* Value 2 */
SELECT sum(iznos) from gk where gk.category=2 and gk.datum=:Dat
INTO :Value2;
/* Value 3 */
SELECT sum(iznos) from gk where gk.category=3 and gk.datum=:Dat
INTO :Value3;
suspend;
end
end

You can solve this using PIVOT:
select datum, [1] as Value1, [2] as Value2, [3] as Value3
from (
select datum, category, iznos
from gk
where datum between #B_Date AND #E_Date
) as src
pivot (
sum(src.iznos)
for src.category in ([1], [2], [3])
) as pvt
This doesn't have the exact same effect as the Firebird stored procedure though, because that is returning a row for each row in gk. If you want to have the exact same result, you may have to join gk to the above query.
If you intend to use this stored procedure in a select (which is possible in Firebird, but not in SQL Server), then you need to convert it to a table-valued user-defined function.
You could also create a view instead. In that case the where clause would need to be removed.
Small example in TSQL:
create table #example (
datum date,
category int,
val int
);
insert into #example(datum, category, val) values
('2015-07-24', 1, 1),
('2015-07-24', 2, 1),
('2015-07-24', 3, 1),
('2015-07-24', 1, 1),
('2015-07-24', 2, 1),
('2015-07-25', 3, 1);
select datum, [1] as Value1, [2] as Value2, [3] as Value3
from (
select datum, category, val
from #example
) as src
pivot (
sum(src.val)
for src.category in ([1], [2], [3])
) as pvt;
drop table #example;

Related

Week date range

There is a table objects, which stores data on real estate objects. Me need to use a query to calculate a new field that will display the date range from Monday to Sunday, which includes the date the object was created (for example, “2020-11-16 - 2020-11-22”)
create table objects(
object_id int NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY ,
city_id int not null ,
price int ,
area_total int ,
status varchar(50) ,
class varchar(50) ,
action varchar(50) ,
date_create timestamp,
FOREIGN KEY(city_id) references avg_price_square_city(city_id)
);
Data in the table:
INSERT INTO objects (object_id, city_id, price, area_total, status, class, action, date_create)
VALUES (1, 1, 4600000, 72, 'active', 'Secondary', 'Sale', '2022-05-12 21:49:34');
INSERT INTO objects (object_id, city_id, price, area_total, status, class, action, date_create)
VALUES (2, 2, 5400000, 84, 'active', 'Secondary', 'Sale', '2022-05-19 21:49:35');
The query should display two fields: the object number and a range that includes the date it was created. How can this be done ?
P.S
I wrote this query,but he swears at the "-" sign:
SET #WeekRangeStart ='2022/05/10';
SET #WeekRangeEnd = '2022/05/17';
select object_id,#range := #WeekRangeStart '-' #WeekRangeEnd
FROM objects where #range = #WeekRangeStart and date_create between #WeekRangeStart and #WeekRangeEnd
UNION
select object_id,#range from objects where #`range` = #WeekRangeEnd;
Error:[42000][1064] You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near '#WeekRangeEnd FROM objects where #range = #WeekRangeStart and date_create betwee' at line 1
I want to receive in query:
object_id #range
1 2022/05/10 - 2022/05/17
The column #range must contain the date from the "date_create"
SET #WeekRangeStart = CAST('2022/05/10' as DATE);
SET #WeekRangeEnd = CAST('2022/05/17' as DATE);
SET #range = CONCAT(#WeekRangeStart,' - ',#WeekRangeEnd) ;
-- select #range;
select
object_id,
#range
FROM objects
where DATE(date_create) between #WeekRangeStart and #WeekRangeEnd
UNION
select object_id,#range from objects
;
Gives next result:
object_id
#range
1
2022-05-10 - 2022-05-17
2
2022-05-10 - 2022-05-17
This result is the output of the SQL part that is put after the UNION. Because date_create is not between your WeekRangeStart and WeekRangeEnd.
You should take some time, and read the UNION documentation.
The variable #range is calculated before the SQL statement, because the value is a constant.
see: DBFIDDLE
NOTE: You should try to use the same dateformat everywhere, and not mix date like '2022-05-19 21:49:35' and 2022/05/10. Use - OR use /, but do not mix them...
EDIT: After the calirification "Me need to use a query to calculate a new field that will display the date range from Monday to Sunday,...":
You probably wanted to do:
SET #WeekDate = CAST('2022/05/10' as DATETIME);
SELECT
ADDDATE(#WeekDate, -(DAYOFWEEK(#WeekDate)-1) +1) as Monday,
DATE_ADD(ADDDATE(#WeekDate, -(DAYOFWEEK(#WeekDate)-1) +9), INTERVAL -1 SECOND) as Sunday;
output:
Monday
Sunday
2022-05-09 00:00:00
2022-05-16 23:59:59

Teradata SQL Split Single String into Table Rows

I have one string element, for example : "(1111, Tem1), (0000, Tem2)" and hope to generate a data table such as
var1
var2
1111
Tem1
0000
Tem2
This is my code, I created the lag token and filter with odd rows element.
with var_ as (
select '(1111, Tem1), (0000, Tem2)' as pattern_
)
select tbb1.*, tbb2.result_string as result_string_previous
from(
select tb1.*,
min(token) over(partition by 1 order by token asc rows between 1 preceding and 1 preceding) as min_token
from
table (
strtok_split_to_table(1, var_.pattern_, '(), ')
returns (outkey INTEGER, token INTEGER, result_string varchar(20))
) as tb1) tbb1
inner join (select min_token, result_string from tbb1) tbb2
on tbb1.token = tbb2.min_token
where (token mod 2) = 0;
But it seems that i can't generate new variables in "from" step and applied it directly in "join" step.
so I wanna ask is still possible to get the result what i want in my procedure? or is there any suggestion?
Thanks for all your assistance.
I wouldn't split / recombine the groups. Split each group to a row, then split the values within the row, e.g.
with var_ as (
select '(1111, Tem1), (0000, Tem2)' as pattern_
),
split1 as (
select trim(leading '(' from result_string) as string_
from
table ( /* split at & remove right parenthesis */
regexp_split_to_table(1, var_.pattern_, '\)((, )|$)','c')
returns (outkey INTEGER, token_nbr INTEGER, result_string varchar(256))
) as tb1
)
select *
from table(
csvld(split1.string_, ',', '"')
returns (var1 VARCHAR(16), var2 VARCHAR(16))
) as tb2
;

Create json object and aggregate into json array in SqlServer

I have following query in ORACLE:
SELECT *
FROM "Supplier" s
OUTER APPLY(
SELECT JSON_ARRAYAGG(JSON_OBJECT(p."Id", p."Description", p."Price")) as "Products"
FROM "Products" p
WHERE p."SupplierId" = s."Id"
) sp
In OUTER APPLY subquery I am creating json from columns I need and then aggregating those objects into json array. I need those two functions because sometimes I use only one of them. The same operation I would like to do in SqlServer. This is solution I managed so far:
SELECT *
FROM "Supplier" as s
OUTER APPLY(
SELECT p."Id", p."Description", p."Price"
FROM "Products" as p
WHERE p."SupplierId" = s."Id"
FOR JSON PATH
) as sp("Products")
The problem is that SqlServer executing those two functions at once (this is purpose for FOR JSON PATH statement). So here are my questions:
1) Is there possible to create json object without wrapping it into array (oracle-like syntax)?
2) Is there possible to aggregate json objects into an array?
UPDATE
I am using SqlServer version 2019 15.0.2000.5
Expected result (single record of products in json format)
"Products":{
"Id":"FEB0646B709B45B5A306E10599716F28",
"Description":"Database Manager",
"Price":149.99
}
If I understand the question correctly, the following statements are possible soltion (of course, they are based on the example data and statements in the question):
How to create a single JSON object:
If you want to generate one single JSON object, you need to use FOR JSON PATh for each row in the OUTER APPLY statement with the appropriate path expression. JSON_QUERY() is needed, because it returns a valid JSON and FOR JSON doesn't escape special characters.
Tables:
CREATE TABLE Supplier (
Id int,
Description varchar(50),
DateStart date
)
CREATE TABLE Products (
Id varchar(5),
SupplierId int,
Description varchar(100),
Price numeric(10, 2)
)
INSERT INTO Supplier (Id, Description, DateStart)
VALUES (1, 'Oracle', '19900505')
INSERT INTO Products (Id, SupplierId, Description, Price)
VALUES ('11111', 1, 'Database Manager', 149.99)
INSERT INTO Products (Id, SupplierId, Description, Price)
VALUES ('22222', 1, 'Chassi', 249.99)
Statement:
SELECT *
FROM "Supplier" s
OUTER APPLY(
SELECT Products = JSON_QUERY((
SELECT
p."Id" AS 'Product.Id',
p."Description" AS 'Product.Description',
p."Price" AS 'Product.Price'
FOR JSON PATH, WITHOUT_ARRAY_WRAPPER
))
FROM "Products" as p
WHERE p."SupplierId" = s."Id"
) sp ("Products")
Result:
Id Description DateStart Products
1 Oracle 1990-05-05 {"Product":{"Id":"11111","Description":"Database Manager","Price":149.99}}
1 Oracle 1990-05-05 {"Product":{"Id":"22222","Description":"Chassi","Price":249.99}}
How to aggregate JSON objects into an array:
By default FOR JSON creates a JSON array with one JSON object for each row. You only need to set a root key:
Statement:
SELECT *
FROM "Supplier" s
OUTER APPLY(
SELECT p."Id", p."Description", p."Price"
FROM "Products" p
WHERE p."SupplierId" = s."Id"
FOR JSON PATH
) sp("Products")
Result:
Id Description DateStart Products
1 Oracle 1990-05-05 [{"Id":"11111","Description":"Database Manager","Price":149.99},{"Id":"22222","Description":"Chassi","Price":249.99}]
DECLARE #data varchar(max)
DECLARE #LIST NVARCHAR(MAX)
DECLARE #Temp TABLE (YourColumnName VARCHAR(MAX) NULL);
INSERT INTO #Temp SELECT DISTINCT columnName FROM YourTableName WHERE(Id > 1000);
SELECT #LIST = STRING_AGG(CONVERT(NVARCHAR(max), ISNULL(YourColumnName, 'N/A')), ',') FROM #Temp
SET #data =(select #LIST as Name1,#LIST as Name2 For Json PATH)
select #data

Filter a dataset based on a text parameter that allows multiple values in SSRS

I have an SSRS parameter that allows to select multiple values of type varchar.
How can I get my where clause to show all those selected in the parameter. An example is if the parameter choices were
1 : Rob
2 : Tom
3 : Rick
If the first two choices were selected, there should be 2 records. Something to the effect:
where Employee.Code + ' : ' + Employee.Name IN ("1 : Rob","2 : Tom")
If the parameter value is returning both the "employee code" and "employee name", then I'd use a CTE (Common Table Expression) to create the concatenated column before filtering it. You may want to create the CTE in a view if you're going to use it elsewhere.
WITH
employee
AS
(
SELECT tbl.* FROM (VALUES
( 1, 'Rob')
, ( 2, 'Tom')
, ( 3, 'Rick')
) tbl ([code], [name])
)
,
employee_values
AS
(
SELECT
[code]
, [name]
, [code_name] = CAST([code] AS VARCHAR) + ' : ' + [name]
FROM
employee
)
SELECT
[code]
, [name]
, [code_name]
FROM
employee_values
WHERE
[code_name] IN(#Employee_Code)

SQL: select unique substrings from the table by mask

There is a SQL table mytable that has a column mycolumn.
That column has text inside each cell. Each cell may contain "this.text/31/" or "this.text/72/" substrings (numbers in that substrings can be any) as a part of string.
What SQL query should be executed to display a list of unique such substrings?
P.S. Of course, some cells may contain several such substrings.
And here are the answers for questions from the comments:
The query supposed to work on SQL Server.
The prefered output should contain the whole substring, not the numeric part only. It actually could be not just the number between first "/" and the second "/".
And it is varchar type (probably)
Example:
mycolumn contains such values:
abcd/eftthis.text/31/sadflh adslkjh
abcd/eftthis.text/44/khjgb ljgnkhj this.text/447/lhkjgnkjh
ljgkhjgadsvlkgnl
uygouyg/this.text/31/luinluinlugnthis.text/31/ouygnouyg
khjgbkjyghbk
The query should display:
this.text/31/
this.text/44/
this.text/447/
How about using a recursive CTE:
CREATE TABLE #myTable
(
myColumn VARCHAR(100)
)
INSERT INTO #myTable
VALUES
('abcd/eftthis.text/31/sadflh adslkjh'),
('abcd/eftthis.text/44/khjgb ljgnkhj this.text/447/lhkjgnkjh'),
('ljgkhjgadsvlkgnl'),
('uygouyg/this.text/31/luinluinlugnthis.text/31/ouygnouyg'),
('khjgbkjyghbk')
;WITH CTE
AS
(
SELECT MyColumn,
CHARINDEX('this.text/', myColumn, 0) AS startPos,
CHARINDEX('/', myColumn, CHARINDEX('this.text/', myColumn, 1) + 10) AS endPos
FROM #myTable
WHERE myColumn LIKE '%this.text/%'
UNION ALL
SELECT T1.MyColumn,
CHARINDEX('this.text/', T1.myColumn, C.endPos) AS startPos,
CHARINDEX('/', T1.myColumn, CHARINDEX('this.text/', T1.myColumn, c.endPos) + 10) AS endPos
FROM #myTable T1
INNER JOIN CTE C
ON C.myColumn = T1.myColumn
WHERE SUBSTRING(T1.MyColumn, C.EndPos, 100) LIKE '%this.text/%'
)
SELECT DISTINCT SUBSTRING(myColumn, startPos, EndPos - startPos)
FROM CTE
Having a table named test with the following data:
COLUMN1
aathis.text/31/
this.text/1/
bbbthis.text/72/sksk
could this be what you are looking for?
select SUBSTR(COLUMN1,INSTR(COLUMN1,'this.text', 1 ),INSTR(COLUMN1,'/',INSTR(COLUMN1,'this.text', 1 )+10) - INSTR(COLUMN1,'this.text', 1 )+1) from test;
result:
this.text/31/
this.text/1/
this.text/72/
i see your problem:
Assume the same table as above but now with the following data:
this.text/77/
xxthis.text/33/xx
xthis.text/11/xxthis.text/22/x
xthis.text/1/x
The following might help you:
SELECT SUBSTR(COLUMN1, INSTR(COLUMN1,'this.text', 1 ,1), INSTR(COLUMN1,'/',INSTR(COLUMN1,'this.text', 1 ,1)+10) - INSTR(COLUMN1,'this.text', 1 ,1)+1) FROM TEST
UNION
SELECT CASE WHEN (INSTR(COLUMN1,'this.text', 1,2 ) >0) THEN
SUBSTR(COLUMN1, INSTR(COLUMN1,'this.text', 1,2 ), INSTR(COLUMN1,'/',INSTR(COLUMN1,'this.text', 1 ,2),2) - INSTR(COLUMN1,'this.text', 1,2 )+1) end FROM TEST;
it will generate the following result:
this.text/1/
this.text/11/
this.text/22/
this.text/33/
this.text/77/
The downside is that you need to add a select statement for every occurance you might have of "this.text". If you might have 100 "this.text" in the same cell it might be a problem.
SQL> select SUBSTR(column_name,1,9) from tablename;
column_name
this.text
SELECT REGEXP_SUBSTR(column_name,'this.text/[[:digit:]]+/')
FROM table_name