Stacking images for the purpose of a media query - html

simple question, with a simple answer that I cannot seem to figure out.
I have 12 images in the form of 6 rows and 2 columns that I would like to be formatted to 12 rows with 1 column when my media query breaks to 240 px wide.
This has got to be an incredibly easy positioning solution I am totally missing after 12 hours of working server code, but I can't find the simple solution to fix it.
Here is my markup (the same for all 12 images):
<div class="view view-first">
<img src = "img/img1.jpg" alt="First Image">
<div class="mask">
<h2>Displayed 1st Image</h2>
<p>Image example</p>
Read More
</div>
</div>
and here is my markup for all images:
.view {
width: 300px;
height: 200px;
margin: 10px;
float: left;
border: 10px solid #fff;
overflow: hidden;
position: relative;
text-align: center;
-webkit-box-shadow: 1px 1px 2px #e6e6e6;
-moz-box-shadow: 1px 1px 2px #e6e6e6;
box-shadow: 1px 1px 2px #e6e6e6;
cursor: default;
background: #fff url(../img/bgimg.jpg) no-repeat center center;
}
.view .mask,.view .content {
width: 300px;
height: 200px;
position: absolute;
overflow: hidden;
top: 0;
left: 0;
}
.view img {
display: block;
position: relative;
}
.view h2 {
text-transform: uppercase;
color: #fff;
text-align: center;
position: relative;
font-size: 17px;
padding: 10px;
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
margin: 20px 0 0 0;
}
.view p {
font-family: Georgia, serif;
font-size: 16px;
position: relative;
color: #fff;
text-shadow:3px 3px 5px #000;
padding: 10px 20px 20px;
text-align: center;
}
.view a.info {
display: inline-block;
text-decoration: none;
padding: 7px 14px;
background: #000;
color: #fff;
text-transform: uppercase;
-webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 1px #000;
-moz-box-shadow: 0 0 1px #000;
box-shadow: 0 0 1px #000;
}
.view a.info: hover {
-webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 5px #000;
-moz-box-shadow: 0 0 5px #000;
box-shadow: 0 0 5px #000;
}
I'd show the media query but right now it is just the call and the max-width stipulation lol.
Thanks for the kind help ;)

If you want to use media-queries you have to use percentages for the width. That way your image will "scale" as you resizes the browser. Two rows with 6 images means each image has a width of 50%. Do note that you have to take in account margins and paddings.
You can simply put in your media query from the size of xxxx give the images width 100%.

Related

Double box/border? Is this possible in CSS?

I'm trying to recreate this image in CSS.
This is what I got from experimenting, so far. I used box-shadow to act as the second box. I'm not sure if there's a better way to do this?
h4 {
font-family: sans-serif;
text-transform: uppercase;
text-align: center;
border: solid 3px black;
border-radius: 5px;
text-decoration: none;
font-weight: 600;
color: black;
letter-spacing: 2px;
padding: 20px 15px;
background: white;
box-shadow: 10px 5px 0px 0px #ffffff, 11px 7px 0px 2px #000000;
}
<h4>3. Scouting for a location</h4>
You can achieve this via absolutely position pseudo element. Also avoid property duplication via CSS inheritance.
.border {
text-align: center;
border: solid 3px black;
border-radius: 5px;
text-decoration: none;
font-weight: 600;
color: black;
letter-spacing: 2px;
padding: 20px 15px;
margin: 15px 15px;
background: white;
position: relative; /* new */
}
/* new */
.border:after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
display: block;
background: inherit;
border-radius: inherit;
border: inherit;
left: 2px;
top: 2px;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
z-index: -1;
}
<div class="border">3. Scouting for a location</div>
The concept behind using box-shadow is that two shadows, one white and one black, overlap to simulate a second black border. But the black shadow is only visible in the direction from which it is offset from the white shadow, so a gap is apparent between the original border and the black shadow (as shown in the OP's original post).
The "spread radius" of the black shadow could be utilized to eliminate this gap (cleverly demonstrated by Nirav Joshi), but then the curvature of the corners is amplified and the two borders look different.
To duplicate the original border, I'd use ::after to generate an absolutely-positioned pseudo-element and use z-index to place it behind the original element. To further ensure that the border is duplicated exactly, I like Vadim Ovchinnikov's idea of inheriting the border color and radius from the original element.
.border {
position: relative;
text-align: center;
border: solid 3px black;
border-radius: 5px;
text-decoration: none;
font-weight: 600;
color: black;
letter-spacing: 2px;
padding: 20px 15px;
margin: 15px 15px;
background: white;
}
.border::after {
content: "";
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
top: 3px;
left: 3px;
border: solid 3px black;
border-radius: 5px;
z-index: -1;
}
<h4 class="border">3. SCOUTING FOR A LOCATION</h4>
Try this example
Hope it will help you.
.border {
text-align: center;
border: solid 3px black;
border-radius: 5px;
text-decoration: none;
font-weight: 600;
color: black;
letter-spacing: 2px;
padding: 20px 15px;
margin: 15px 15px;
background: white;
-webkit-box-shadow: 3px 3px 0px 0px #ffffff, 3px 3px 0px 3px #000000;
-moz-box-shadow: 3px 3px 0px 0px #ffffff, 3px 3px 0px 3px #000000;
box-shadow: 3px 3px 0px 0px #ffffff, 3px 3px 0px 3px #000000;
}
<div class="border">Title</div>
EDIT
Here now you can see that i made box-shadow to 3px and no longer right side corner.
Use an absolute positioned ::after or ::before pseudo element and have its z-index lower than the element itself.

Floating DIV fit over another DIV

I need to get it so the div containing the date is at the top of the full_card div and expands to the full width of the card. Currently it is much lower and not expanding the full width.
p {
font-weight: bold;
font-family: Arial;
}
#container {
width: full;
}
.full_card {
float: left;
background-color: #d1ccff;
border-radius: 25px;
border: 5px solid #404266;
margin: 10px;
padding: 10px 30px 10px 30px;
width: 150px;
height: 250px;
}
#event {
font-size: 18px;
font-style: italic;
color: white;
text-shadow: -1px -1px 0 #000, 1px -1px 0 #000, -1px 1px 0 #000, 1px 1px 0 #000;
}
#tag {
font-size: 18px;
text-align: center;
color: #000;
}
.date_back {
background-color: #404266;
border-radius: 25px 25px 0px 0px;
min-width: 150px;
height: 40px;
}
#date {
font-size: 26px;
text-align: center;
color: #fff;
}
<div id="container">
<div class="full_card">
<div class="date_back">
<p id="date">1981</p>
</div>
<p id="event">Voldemort murders Lily and James Potter</p>
<hr>
<p id="tag">Harry Potter</p>
</div>
</div>
Modified your code to show you how this is done.
The padding on the .full_card element affected everything inside of it, including the purple date "tab". I commented out this padding so the tab wouldn't be pushed down and inward.
By default, <p> elements have margin on the top and bottom. You need to override this if you don't want it - I added margin: 0; to stop the #date element from moving down.
Since we removed padding in step 1 (30px from both sides), I added 60px of width to the .full_card element to bring it to 210px wide, and then added 30px of padding to the sides inside the #event element.
To get the border-radius working properly on the purple element, I added overflow: hidden to .full_card (to "trim" anything inside to its shape), and removed the unneeded border-radius that was on the .date_back element.
Hope this helps!
p {
font-weight: bold;
font-family: Arial;
}
#container {
width: full;
}
.full_card {
float: left;
background-color: #d1ccff;
border-radius: 25px;
border: 5px solid #404266;
margin: 10px;
/*padding: 10px 30px; */
width: 210px; /* added 60px */
height: 250px;
overflow: hidden; /* added this for radius */
}
#event {
font-size: 18px;
font-style: italic;
color: white;
text-shadow: -1px -1px 0 #000, 1px -1px 0 #000, -1px 1px 0 #000, 1px 1px 0 #000;
padding: 0 30px; /* added this */
}
#tag {
font-size: 18px;
text-align: center;
color: #000;
}
.date_back {
background-color: #404266;
/* border-radius: 25px 25px 0px 0px; */
min-width: 150px;
height: 40px;
}
#date {
font-size: 26px;
text-align: center;
color: #fff;
margin: 0; /* added this */
}
<div id="container">
<div class="full_card">
<div class="date_back">
<p id="date">1981</p>
</div>
<p id="event">Voldemort murders Lily and James Potter</p>
<hr>
<p id="tag">Harry Potter</p>
</div>
</div>

Unicode character won't align to center of button

After using a unicode for a button, I've noticed that the unicode character is not properly aligned to the center (both horizontally & vertically) of the button. I'm not sure why this is happening when I used padding: 0;
.btn{
background-color: #868f98;
width: 60px;
height: 60px;
border-radius: 20%;
border: none;
outline: none;
color: #FFF;
padding: 0;
font-size: 2em;
box-shadow: 0 3px 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.16), 0 3px 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.23);
-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0,0,0,0);
}
<button class="btn">☰</button>
Setting line-height to 60px on your .btn rule will center the character.
.btn{
background-color: #868f98;
width: 60px;
height: 60px;
line-height: 60px;
border-radius: 20%;
border: none;
outline: none;
color: #FFF;
padding: 0;
font-size: 2em;
box-shadow: 0 3px 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.16), 0 3px 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.23);
-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0,0,0,0);
}
<button class="btn">☰</button>
apparently that symbol character is not in the vertical center of its line. (It is horizontally centered, though) So you just have to try around with a padding-bottom until you find the right value:
.btn{
box-sizing: border-box;
vertical-align: middle;
background-color: #868f98;
width: 60px;
height: 60px;
border-radius: 20%;
border: none;
outline: none;
color: #FFF;
padding: 0 0 0.24em 0;
font-size: 2em;
box-shadow: 0 3px 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.16), 0 3px 6px rgba(0,0,0,0.23);
-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgba(0,0,0,0);
}
<button class="btn">☰</button>

Center the button vertically and horizontally

I need to make sure that the 'Next' button below the video is centered vertically and horizontally within the block with the yellow background.
In addition, the 'click' effect on the button does not seem to work as intended. There is something causing a conflict here and I cannot figure out what.
When I only run the "next-video-button" and "next-video-button:active" CSS rules, everything works perfectly.
You may find my CSS and HTML below.
.course-video {
background: #f9c70f;
border: none;
margin: 0;
box-shadow: 0px 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.3) inset;
-moz-box-shadow: 0px 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.3) inset;
border-radius: 0;
-moz-border-radius: 0;
}
.next-video-button {
transition: all 0.1s;
-webkit-transition: all 0.1s;
padding: 7px 200px;
border-radius: 10px;
font-family: 'Montserrat';
font-size: 1em;
color: #ffffff;
text-decoration: none;
background-color: #888888;
border-bottom: 5px solid #5a5a5a;
text-shadow: 1px -2px #888888;
text-align: center;
}
.next-video-button:active {
transform: translate(0px,5px);
-webkit-transform: translate(0px,5px);
border-bottom: 1px solid;
}
.video-title {
font-family: montserrat;
font-size: 1.5em;
color: #000000;
padding: 0.5em;
box-sizing: border-box;
width: 854px;
text-shadow: 0px 2px 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.3);
}
.video-descr {
width: 854px;
box-sizing: border-box;
height: 50px;
margin-top: -5px;
}
<div class="course-video video-title">Hello</div>
<iframe src="https://player.vimeo.com/video/154094373" width="854" height="360" frameborder="0" webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen allowfullscreen></iframe>
<div class="course-video video-descr">NEXT</div>
To center the button give it a width and add margin: 0 auto and display: block; to .next-video-button.
The button won't work though because of a href="#". Replace the # with the video URL.

Child divs going outside of parent divs

My code: https://jsfiddle.net/k0hqzcwg/
I'm not understanding why the message button is moving outside of the parent div. I've tried clearing floats both with adding clear: both, and adding a clearfix class but have not gotten any results.
In summary, I am trying to start a competing video sharing service with Youtube, my immense skill in CSS and Html are sure to pull through and give me the one up. Sarcasm
Any tips are welcome, I know I have a lot to learn.
For those who dont want to click the link:
Html:
<body>
<div id="headingbarholder">
<div id="headingbar">
<div id="heading-submit-avatarholder">
<div id="headingmessagebutton">
<span id="messagebuttoncontent" style = text-align: middle;>Message</span>
</div>
<div id="headingavatar">
<img id="heading-avatar" src="Removed Link" width = 45px; height = 45px;></img>
</div>
</div>
<img id="logo" src="Remove Link" width = 45px; height = 45px; display = inline-block;></img>
</div>
</div>
</body>
Css:
body {
color: White
font-size: 11px;
font-family: arial,sans-serif;
line-height: 15px;
background-color: #F1F1F1;
margin: 0 -8px 0 -8px;
}
#headingbarholder{
position:fixed;
left:0;
width: 100%;
}
#headingbar{
position: relative;
background-color: #fff;
padding:7px 30px 8px 30px;
border-bottom: 1px solid #E8E8E8;
}
#heading-submit-avatarholder{
float: right;
right: 0px;
width: 160px;
}
#headingmessagebutton {
background-color: #F8F8F8;
color: #333;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 11px;
height: 28px;
box-shadow: 0px 1px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
border: 1px solid #D3D3D3;
border-radius: 2px;
display:inline-block;
padding: 0px 13px;
box-sizing: border-box;
line-height:normal;
}
#headingavatar{
width: 45px;
height: 45px;
display:inline-block;
}
Float the button left.
Here:
#headingmessagebutton {
background-color: #F8F8F8;
color: #333;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 11px;
float: left;
height: 28px;
box-shadow: 0px 1px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
border: 1px solid #D3D3D3;
border-radius: 2px;
display: inline-block;
padding: 0px 13px;
box-sizing: border-box;
line-height: normal;
}
I would use a button instead and float it: Fiddle