HTML table cell spacing - only between cells, no outer one - html

I am trying to add cell spacing to a html table.
I want to add spacing between cells without the outer spacing.
My problem is, that the cellspacing html attribute and border-spacing CSS property adds spacing outside too.
I would like to put cell spacing without the red (outer) part - only the yellow one.
Is it possible?
Edit:
The image was drawn by hand (MS-Paint) only for illustration.
The coloring is for debugging - so that one can see where the borders, and spacing is.
I have found a roundabout solution including some additional div-s:
.inner-spacing {
border-collapse: collapse;
background-color: yellow;
border: 2px solid black;
}
.inner-spacing td {
padding: 0;
}
.inner-spacing td > div {
width: 60px;
height: 60px;
background-color: green;
border: 2px solid black;
margin: 10px;
}
.inner-spacing tr:first-child > td > div {
margin-top: 0px;
}
.inner-spacing tr:last-child > td > div {
margin-bottom: 0px;
}
.inner-spacing tr > td:first-child > div {
margin-left: 0px;
}
.inner-spacing tr > td:last-child > div {
margin-right: 0px;
}
<table class="inner-spacing">
<tr>
<td>
<div/>
</td>
<td>
<div/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<div/>
</td>
<td>
<div/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
So to summarize, I would like the table to have border spacing with the table border collapsing onto the cells (no spacing).
I wonder if there are some other solutions - so any new solution is welcome!

This will be tricky a little bit...you will need to set display:block and border-spacing:10px for spacing between cells and same negative margin:-10px to remove the outer spacing
Stack Snippet
table {
font: bold 13px Verdana;
background: black;
margin: 30px auto;
border-spacing: 0;
}
table td {
padding: 30px;
background: red;
color: #fff;
}
table tbody {
margin: -10px;
display: block;
border-spacing: 10px;
}
<table>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>2</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>3</td>
<td>4</td>
</tr>
</table>

This is kinda tricky, you need to follow something like this:
table, td {border: 1px solid #999; border-collapse: collapse;}
table {margin: -5px;}
table td {width: 32px; height: 32px; margin: 5px;}
<table>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td>
<td></td>
</tr>
</table>

Related

CSS - Table caption to apply to each tbody

*Note, this question has basically been overhauled from a previous version so as to be more precise. Thus some of the answers below do not completely the restructed question.
I have two sets of data which I need to display tabulated. As both sets of data need to have the column widths (but still be dynamic), I am using two <tbody>'s.
I am trying to set a heading for each of the tabulated data, in a way that the heading takes up the width of the entire <tbody>.
I have tried using table-caption, but it does not apply to the tbody, but the table itself. Meaning all captions look to go to the top of the table, regardless of where they are in the html.
To demonstrate what I am running into, see the following snippet:
table {
width: 100%;
border-collapse: collapse;
color: black;
margin-bottom: 2px;
}
tbody:before {
display: table-caption;
font-size: 1.25em;
padding: 16px;
background-color: #303030;
font-weight: bold;
color: white;
width: 100%;
}
#tbody1:before {
content: 'tbody1';
}
#tbody2:before {
content: 'tbody2';
}
th,
td {
padding: 4px 0px;
border: 1px solid black;
}
caption {
border: 1px dotted black;
}
<table>
<tbody id="tbody1">
<caption>Caption1</caption>
<tr>
<th>bob</th>
<th>dob</th>
</tr>
</tbody>
<tbody id="tbody2">
<caption>Caption2</caption>
<tr>
<th>dob</th>
<th>bob</th>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
My current attempt is to use :before. But as you can see, the :before does not take up the entire width of the tbody. Even with width: 100% it does not work.
Another way I realized it could be done is to have another row for each tbody, and set colspan to equal the amount of columns for that table. Like this:
table {
width: 100%;
border-collapse: collapse;
color: black;
margin-bottom: 2px;
}
th,
td {
padding: 4px 0px;
border: 1px solid black;
}
caption {
border: 1px dotted black;
}
<table>
<tbody id="tbody1">
<tr>
<th colspan="2">Title1</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>bob</th>
<th>dob</th>
</tr>
</tbody>
<tbody id="tbody2">
<tr>
<th colspan="2">Title2</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>dob</th>
<th>bob</th>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
However, the only problem there is that it does not become dynamic and requires you to know how many columns there will be ahead of time. Normally this would not be a problem but I am looking for a more dynamic solution in my case.
My question is: How does one add a caption to a tbody (not the table) in a way so that each caption relates to the applicable tbody and not the table
You just need to set the width to 100vw. This sets the width to 100% of the viewport width. For a more in-depth explanation of viewport width, see this article.
table {
width: 100%;
border-collapse: collapse;
color: black;
margin-bottom: 2px;
}
#tbody1:before, #tbody2:before {
display: table-caption;
font-size: 1.25em;
padding: 16px;
background-color: #303030;
font-weight: bold;
color: white;
width: 100vw;
}
#tbody1:before {
content: 'tbody1';
}
#tbody2:before {
content: 'tbody2';
}
th, td {
padding: 4px 0px;
border: 1px solid black;
}
<table>
<tbody id="tbody1">
<tr>
<th>bob</th>
</tr>
</tbody>
<tbody id="tbody2">
<tr>
<th>dob</th>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>

How to move items left and right in an html table using css? -

I have 6 <td>s in my <tr>s and I want the last 3 in each row to all be closer together. How can I move them?
Here is my html:
<p> Test.com Funtown <div>Click Here</div> </p>
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="statusRunning">R</td>
<td>My First Try</td>
<td>100 / 250 plays</td>
<td>Players</td>
<td>Duplicate</td>
<td>Archive</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="statusQueued">1</td>
<td>The best try</td>
<td>0 / 250 plays</td>
<td>Players</td>
<td>Duplicate</td>
<td>Archive</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="statusIncomplete"> </td>
<td>Could be better</td>
<td>0 / 50 plays</td>
<td>Players</td>
<td>Duplicate</td>
<td>Archive</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Here is my css:
p {
}
div a {
}
table {
padding: 0;
margin: 10;
border-left: none;
border-right: none;
text-align:right;
border-collapse:separate;
border-spacing: 0 2px;
}
table tr {background:#fff;}
table tr:hover {background:#EBF7FC;}
table tr td {padding:6px 8px;}
table tr td:first-child {border-left: 3px solid #fff;}
table tr td:last-child {border-right:3px solid #fff;}
table tr:hover td:first-child {border-left: 3px solid #4EB2E2;}
table tr:hover td:last-child {border-right:3px solid #4EB2E2;}
table tr td:nth-child(1){
color:#fff;
width: 33px;
padding: 5px 0;
text-align: center;
}
.statusRunning {
background-color: #5AD427;
}
.statusQueued {
background-color: #A4E786;
}
.statusIncomplete {
background-color: #FFCC00;
}
table tr td:nth-child(2){
text-align:left;
}
I would just put them all into the same <td> and add margin/padding to the <a> element inside the <td>then you could add whatever number of links you want in there.
here is a fiddle below.
http://jsfiddle.net/D7sTY/
Html
<tr>
<td class="statusRunning">R</td>
<td>My First Try</td>
<td>100 / 250 plays</td>
<td class="tightcell">PlayersDuplicateArchive</td>
</tr>
CSS
.tightcell a
{
margin: 0 2px;
}
Target them separately using CSS and remove/decrease the padding.
table tr td:nth-child(4), table tr td:nth-child(5), table tr td:nth-child(6){
padding:0;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/G4Dw5/2/
I completely removed the padding on them, you might want to add a few pixels though.
nth-child(n+4) like so (fiddle):
td:nth-child(n+4){
padding: 0;
}
Here's a preview:
Set id atribute of HTML control to the css class included in your .css file
and add following code in your .css file
<HTMLControl id="id">
#id{
margin-left: 20px;
margin-top: 15px;
margin-bottom: 15px;
enter code here}

How to format a <div> inside a <table>?

I have this:
And I want to get to something like this:
Here is my html:
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td><div class="box">P</div></td>
<td>My First Game</td>
<td>100 / 250 plays</td>
<td>Players</td>
<td>Duplicate</td>
<td>Archive</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><div class="box">P</div></td>
<td>The best game ever if it was done.</td>
<td>0 / 250 plays</td>
<td>Players</td>
<td>Duplicate</td>
<td>Archive</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><div class="box">P</div></td>
<td>Could be better but ya.</td>
<td>0 / 50 plays</td>
<td>Players</td>
<td>Duplicate</td>
<td>Archive</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
Here is my css (scss):
table {
border: none;
height: 33px;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
.box {
width: 33px;
height: 33px;
background-color: #5AD427;
text-align: center;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
A fiddle is here: http://jsfiddle.net/MattCamp/dzDm3/
My main concern is how to fix the boxes on the right side of each row. I can't seem to figure out how to format them so they don't have so much space around them and also to make the letter in the middle centered.
demo
<tr>
<td>P</td>
<td>My First Game</td>
<td>100 / 250 plays</td>
<td>Players</td>
<td>Duplicate</td>
<td>Archive</td>
</tr>
table {
width:100%; /**/
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
text-align:right; /**/
border-collapse:separate;
border-spacing: 0 2px;
}
table tr {background:#fff;}
table tr:hover {background:#eff;}
table tr td {padding:5px 8px;}
table tr td:first-child {border-left: 3px solid #fff;}
table tr td:last-child {border-right:3px solid #fff;}
table tr:hover td:first-child {border-left: 3px solid #4EB2E2;}
table tr:hover td:last-child {border-right:3px solid #4EB2E2;}
table tr td:nth-child(1){
color:#fff;
width: 33px;
background-color: #5AD427;
padding: 5px 0;
text-align: center;
}
table tr td:nth-child(2){
text-align:left;
}
Why not remove the div
<table>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td class="box">P</td>
<td>My First Game</td>
and then add vertical-align: middle to the .box css
According to http://css-tricks.com/using-divs-inside-tables/ absolute positioning should work but I'm not sure if I read your question right. Check this site out, it gives a good tutorial and explanation on divs inside tables.
Put the box class on the td cell itself instead of on a div inside the td (remove the div entirely). You're probably fighting cell padding, which is why you have so much whitespace around the box.
Look in to line-height and vertical-align CSS properties for the character positioning inside the box.
See fiddle for example: http://jsfiddle.net/dzDm3/2/
<td class='box'>P</td>
.box {
width: 26px;
height: 26px;
background-color: #5AD427;
text-align: center;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
line-height: 26px;
}

how to layout tictactoe with html and css on a webpage

My question is what html and css features should I research before making tictactoe.
I'm currently using a HTML table with CSS with ugly X and O characters:
My CSS:
table tr td {
border: 1px solid;
}
My HTML:
<table>
<tr>
<td>O</td><td></td><td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td><td>X</td><td></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td></td><td></td><td>X</td>
</tr>
</table>
Give your tds a fixed width and height, and set the table's borders to collapse:
table {
border-collapse: collapse;
}
td {
border: 5px solid #000;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
line-height: 100px;
text-align: center;
}
You should also look into border-radius.
Here's the fiddle, but the rest is up to you.

Using CSS for solid color background across/between table cells

Consider the following code:
HTML:
<table>
<tr>
<td>Hello</td>
<td>Stack</td>
<td>Overflow</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>some</td>
<td>text</td>
<td>here</td>
</tr>
</table>
CSS:
table {
border-spacing: 40px 10px;
border-collapse: separate;
}
tr:first-child {
background-color: #aaa;
}
td {
padding: 5px;
}
I would like the background color on the first row to be between the cells also.
How could I do this ?
I'm sorry but according to this (the last paragraph of section 17.5.1), the background between the cells when you use "border-collapse: separate" is the background of the table element.
This is not possible when using border-spacing, but you could try using individual cell padding instead...
table {
border-collapse: separate;
}
tr:first-child td {
background-color: #aaa;
}
td {
padding: 10px 40px;
}
Live demo available here