Probably I'm missing something or have misinterpreted BS documentation, the html below works as expected if I use text instead of images, as I place the images it breaks on xs and sm.
By expected I mean: 1 row 8 columns on >= md, 2 rows 4 columns on sm, 4 rows 2 columns on xs.
On my browsers (Chrome/Firefox) the behavior seems to be:
first row always correct
second row align the first image to the right and break the line (go to the next line)
Any suggestion?
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-1 text-center">
<img src="http://placehold.it/50x50" />
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-2 text-center">
<span class="stat-title">999</span><br />text
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-1 text-center">
<img src="http://placehold.it/50x50" />
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-2 text-center">
<span class="stat-title">999</span><br />text
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-1 text-center">
<img src="http://placehold.it/50x50" />
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-2 text-center">
<span class="stat-title">999</span><br />text
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-1 text-center">
<img src="http://placehold.it/50x50" />
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-2 text-center">
<span class="stat-title">999</span><br />text
</div>
</div>
</div>
i believe its because the height of your divs is different. the image is 50px while the text is slightly less, so when bootstrap puts them in their columns, it sees that the right column is shorter than the left, so it'll put the next image (2nd) under the 1st text block.
if you do something like this it should work.
*in essence, all you have to do is make sure that the heights of the divs are equal
div.text-center{
min-height: 50px;
}
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-1 text-center">
<img src="http://placehold.it/50x50" />
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-2 text-center">
<span class="stat-title">999</span><br />text
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-1 text-center">
<img src="http://placehold.it/50x50" />
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-2 text-center">
<span class="stat-title">999</span><br />text
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-1 text-center">
<img src="http://placehold.it/50x50" />
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-2 text-center">
<span class="stat-title">999</span><br />text
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-1 text-center">
<img src="http://placehold.it/50x50" />
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-2 text-center">
<span class="stat-title">999</span><br />text
</div>
</div>
</div>
I think I see what you're experiencing. This is a common issue with BS, actually. What's happening is the fifth column has room under the fourth column to squeeze itself in there. You could add a custom class to the columns to set a min-height and force the fifth column down. In other words, since a new row isn't explicitly defined, any columns greater than 12 will squeeze themselves wherever they can go. You can get around this by defining the min-height on a custom class to equal the height of your tallest element in the row.
I think this is what you're seeing: https://jsfiddle.net/ejutc5bf/
Here's my fix:
HTML:
<divhttps://jsfiddle.net/DTcHh/#update class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-1 text-center custom">
<img src="http://placehold.it/50x50" />
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-2 text-center custom">
<span class="stat-title">999</span><br />text
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-1 text-center custom">
<img src="http://placehold.it/50x50" />
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-2 text-center custom">
<span class="stat-title">999</span><br />text
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-1 text-center custom">
<img src="http://placehold.it/50x50" />
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-2 text-center custom">
<span class="stat-title">999</span><br />text
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-1 text-center custom">
<img src="http://placehold.it/50x50" />
</div>
<div class="col-xs-6 col-sm-3 col-md-2 text-center custom">
<span class="stat-title">999</span><br />text
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS:
.custom{
min-height: 100px;
}
Fiddle
*You'll likely want to make your own custom class and apply it to that. If you apply it to a pre-existing class (text-center, for example) it will apply to ALL of those classes if and when they're used in the future.
The images are likely larger than their container div columns. Try this:
img { max-width: 100% }
In order to make your images responsive, you need to use img-responsive class.
<img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/50x50" />
See http://getbootstrap.com/css/#images
Related
I have the following code:
<div class="row second-row">
<div class="col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12">
<img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/200x150">
</div>
<div class="col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12">
<img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/200x150">
</div>
<div class="col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12">
<img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/200x150">
</div>
<div class="col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12">
<img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/200x150">
</div>
</div>
When we have a big screen, al the images show side by side on the same row, and when I go to a smaller screen they stack one on top of the other.
How can I make a break between each image? I need it to have a white space like each image was on a different row.
I tried adding <br> that were only visible with xs or sm but it didn't work. Is this possible in a simple way, or should I add paddings on a media query?
Try this and see if it works.
<div class="row second-row">
<div class="col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12">
<img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/200x150">
</div>
<div class="col-xs-1 visible-xs">
<br/>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12">
<img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/200x150">
</div>
<div class="col-xs-1 visible-xs">
<br/>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12">
<img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/200x150">
</div>
<div class="col-xs-1 visible-xs">
<br/>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3 col-sm-12 col-xs-12">
<img class="img-responsive" src="http://placehold.it/200x150">
</div>
</div>
#media only screen and (max-width : 768px) {
.col-class-here {
margin-top: 15px;
}
}
Why would there be a problem with doing this? Pretty much what you suggested yourself. This IS a simple way.
I creating simple post list with thumbnails.
I have created this code:
<div class="col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-sm-offset-3">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-2 col-md-10 col-md-offset-1 col-sm-12">
<div class="news">
<div class="news-thumb text-center">
<img src="images/NewsThumb.png" alt="" class="img-responsive" />
</div>
<div class="news-excerpt">
<p>
Content
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-sm-offset-3">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-2 col-md-10 col-md-offset-1 col-sm-12">
<div class="news">
<div class="news-thumb text-center">
<img src="images/NewsThumb.png" alt="" class="img-responsive" />
</div>
<div class="news-excerpt">
<p>
Content
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
but on FullHD (1920px) I getting values for col-sm-* - why?
http://prntscr.com/an1097
This is because there is no over-riding column offset above for viewports above col-sm. Meaning that your page will display as the 6 central columns with the three column offset - even on larger screens.
<div class="col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-sm-offset-3">
you will need to add the following (col-md-offset-0) to each of the parent divs to prevent the offset in -md and -lg and to allow the two divs to display side by side:
<div class="col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-sm-offset-3 col-md-offset-0">
I just tested this and it now works and displays the columns side by side - look at the code snippet in action (in full screen mode - the columns are adjacent and in the small window they stack vertically. Note that I added coloured backgrounds to demonstrate the point.
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.2.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.2.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<div class="col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-sm-offset-3 col-sm-offset-0" style="background:red">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-2 col-md-10 col-md-offset-1 col-sm-12">
<div class="news">
<div class="news-thumb text-center">
<img src="images/NewsThumb.png" alt="" class="img-responsive" />
</div>
<div class="news-excerpt">
<p>
Content
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6 col-sm-offset-3 col-sm-offset-0" style="background:blue">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-lg-8 col-lg-offset-2 col-md-10 col-md-offset-1 col-sm-12">
<div class="news">
<div class="news-thumb text-center">
<img src="images/NewsThumb.png" alt="" class="img-responsive" />
</div>
<div class="news-excerpt">
<p>
Content
</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
On my page I have lots of elements, which I need to show by several in a row in straight columns. Each element is an image of equal size. When you click on it, on it's place appears icon menu with three items in a row. All elements should be centred horizontally and vertically.
There could be a different number of big images (6, 7, 8 or more) so I want to add them in one row-class.
Now, I think I'm doing everything by bootstrap documentation, but elements logic on the page steel appears to be broken.
What am I doing wrong?
Codepen example
<body>
<div class="container-fluid wrapper">
<div class="row center-block text-center">
<div class="center-block col-xs-6 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-2">
<div class="row center-block">
<div class="col-md-12 center-block">
<img src="http://img.leprosorium.com/2474872">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="center-block col-xs-6 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-2">
<div class="row center-block">
<div class="col-md-12 center-block">
<img src="http://img.leprosorium.com/2474872">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="center-block col-xs-6 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-2">
<div class="row center-block">
<div class="col-md-12 center-block">
<img src="http://img.leprosorium.com/2474872">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="center-block col-xs-6 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-2">
<div class="row-fluid center-block text-center pagination-centered">
<div class="col-md-4 center-block text-center pagination-centered link">
<a target="_blank" href="#"><img src="http://img.leprosorium.com/2474848"></a>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4 center-block text-center pagination-centered link">
<a target="_blank" href="#"><img src="http://img.leprosorium.com/2474848"></a>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4 center-block text-center pagination-centered link">
<a target="_blank" href="#"><img src="http://img.leprosorium.com/2474848"></a>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4 center-block text-center pagination-centered link">
<a target="_blank" href="#"><img src="http://img.leprosorium.com/2474848"></a>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4 center-block text-center pagination-centered link">
<a target="_blank" href="#"><img src="http://img.leprosorium.com/2474848"></a>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4 center-block text-center pagination-centered link">
<a target="_blank" href="#"><img src="http://img.leprosorium.com/2474848"></a>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4 center-block text-center pagination-centered link">
<a target="_blank" href="#"><img src="http://img.leprosorium.com/2474848"></a>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4 center-block text-center pagination-centered link">
<a target="_blank" href="#"><img src="http://img.leprosorium.com/2474848"></a>
</div>
<div class="col-md-4 center-block text-center pagination-centered link">
<a target="_blank" href="#"><img src="http://img.leprosorium.com/2474848"></a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="center-block col-xs-6 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-2">
<div class="row center-block">
<div class="col-md-12 center-block">
<img src="http://img.leprosorium.com/2474872">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="center-block col-xs-6 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-2">
<div class="row center-block">
<div class="col-md-12 center-block">
<img src="http://img.leprosorium.com/2474872">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="center-block col-xs-6 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-2">
<div class="row center-block">
<div class="col-md-12 center-block">
<img src="http://img.leprosorium.com/2474872">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="center-block col-xs-6 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-2">
<div class="row center-block">
<div class="col-md-12 center-block">
<img src="http://img.leprosorium.com/2474872">
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="center-block col-xs-6 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-2">
<div class="row center-block">
<div class="col-md-12 center-block">
<img src="http://img.leprosorium.com/2474872">
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
Screenshot of what I get:
Screenshot of what I need:
Please point me in the right direction. Thank you in advance. I was able to done it without bootstrap, b I hope it could be done only by the right usage of bootstrap and elements, because I want to save the adaptive layout.
UPD #LegendaryAks fixed the problem with gap by using <div class="clearfix"></div> after icons element, but problem of centering all elements for the adaptive layout and unknown number of total elements is still open.
UPD2 Centering just one element in the end is not enough, because we need to know how to center from one to max number of elements on the last row, sow that we could load all the elements on a page with no worry for the last row centering.
There you go i think this did the trick . You can check the demo at http://codepen.io/anon/pen/QybXQJ?editors=100
What i did is I added a div with class clearfix after the fourth div. I hope this is what you are looking for
<div class="clearfix"></div>
there the solution using only css:
.center-block-big:nth-child(4n+1) {
clear: left;
}
.center-block-big:last-child {
margin: 0 auto;
float: none;
}
the only thing is that in this example i have removed the col-lg-2 to apply it to all resolution, and edited the class name to only apply to the container of the big images and not the twitter ones.
updated codepen
If you want mantain the space on lg resolution you need to play with the col width a bit in this way:
updated codepen
If you have dynamic elements you can use this to make that only if one element is on a row it will be centered:
.center-block-big:nth-child(4n+1) {
clear: left;
}
.center-block-big:last-child:not(:nth-child(5n)) {
margin: 0 auto;
float: none;
}
.center-block-big:nth-child(4n+2),
.center-block-big:nth-child(4n+3),
.center-block-big:nth-child(4n) {
float: left!important;
}
updated codepen, add .center-block-big elements to see the effect
use col-md-12 instead of col-md-6 at the last element of your design.
Try this:
<div class="col-md-12 center-block text-center pagination-centered link">
<a target="_blank" href="#">VK</a>
</div>
AND
<div class="col-md-12 center-block text-center pagination-centered link">
<a target="_blank" href="#">FB</a>
</div>
for vertical align use make a new class
.verticalcenter {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: middle;
float: none;
}
and use it.
make your HTML structure like below:
First Row..
<div class="row center-block text-center">
<div class="center-block col-md-4">
</div>
<div class="center-block col-md-4">
</div>
<div class="center-block col-md-4">
</div>
</div>
Second Row..
<div class="row center-block text-center">
<div class="center-block col-md-4">
</div>
<div class="center-block col-md-4">
</div>
<div class="center-block col-md-4">
</div>
</div>
I hope this image can help me describe what I mean. I want to make the arrow and the boxes inline without the vacant space on the right. you can notice that the left most box is alligned on the white box on top, that is also what I want to achieve in the right. I will attach my code so you can see how did I do this.
Note: I updated the image above. There is a white box on top and under this 4 boxes. I need to align the eplay box to the white box above it and under it. also align the slide show demo box on the white box above and below it. Plus evenly space and size. And after eplay demo, theatre script demo, and audio speech demo box I need to put an arrow image in between. like this image below but need the right side box align to the top white box and under it.
<!--===================DEMOS ==================-->
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-12 col-md-12 col-lg-12 container-nopads" style="">
<div class="col-sm-2 col-md-2 col-lg-2 " >
<div class="demo-box col-sm-12 col-xs-12" id="demo-pdf">
<a href="/versebuster2/eplay/eplay-demo.php" style="text-decoration:none;">
<h4><strong>ePlay Demo</strong></h4><br><br><br>
<img src="images/hovers/pdf-512.png" >
</a>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-1 col-sm-1 col-lg-1 col-md-1 container-nopads" style="">
<img src="images/arrow-right.png" class="img-responsive" >
</div>
<div class="col-sm-2 col-md-2 col-lg-2 " >
<div class="demo-box col-sm-12 col-xs-12" id="demo-doc">
<h4><strong>Theatre Script Demo</strong></h4><br><br>
<img src="images/hovers/doc-512.png" class="">
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-1 col-sm-1 col-lg-1 col-md-1 container-nopads" style="">
<img src="images/arrow-right.png" class="img-responsive" >
</div>
<div class="col-sm-2 col-md-2 col-lg-2 " >
<div class="demo-box col-sm-12 col-xs-12" id="demo-mp3">
<h4><strong>Audio Speech Demo</strong></h4><br><br>
<img src="images/hovers/mp3-512.png" class="">
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-xs-1 col-sm-1 col-lg-1 col-md-1 container-nopads" style="">
<img src="images/arrow-right.png" class="img-responsive" >
</div>
<div class="col-sm-2 col-md-2 col-lg-2 " >
<div class="demo-box col-sm-12 col-xs-12" id="demo-pdf">
<a href="data/pdf/ePlayPPPDemo.pdf" target="_blank" style="text-decoration:none; ">
<h4><strong>Slide Show Demo</strong></h4><br><br><br>
<img src="images/hovers/pdf-512.png" class="">
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!--===================END DEMOS ==================-->
Use a .col-md-3 class for this case:
.col-md-3 .inner {margin: 5px; background: #99f; text-align: center;}
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.9.1.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.5/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<div class="row-fluid">
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="col-md-3">
<div class="inner">One</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<div class="inner">Two</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<div class="inner">Three</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-3">
<div class="inner">Four</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
Preview:
Usually we can't make <div> center align while working with odd columns. Here is my problem.
This is developed using Bootstrap. I want all inner divs to be in the center. So, when the page is viewed on other devices everything is center-aligned. When viewed at md screen width there is a little space on right side.
I want three columns at md and lg widths, two columns at sm widths, and one column at xs width. On all viewports, it should be center-aligned.
Here is my markup:
<div class="container-fluid">
<div class="row-fluid">
<div class="fleet_bor col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12 col-centered">
<a href="http://someurl.com/gulfstream-iii/">
<img class="img-responsive" src="http://someurl.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/III-01-300x240.jpg" />
</a>
<h4>Gulfstream III</h4>
</div>
<div class="fleet_bor col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12">
<a href="http://someurl.com/gulfstream-iv-sp-1/">
<img class="img-responsive" src="http://someurl.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/V2-1-300x240.jpg" />
</a>
<h4>Gulfstream V2</h4>
</div>
<div class="fleet_bor col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-4 col-xs-12">
<a href="http://someurl.com/gulfstream-iv-sp-1/">
<img class="img-responsive" src="http://someurl.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/FLEET_SP1.jpg" />
</a>
<h4>Gulfstream SP1</h4>
</div>
<div>
</div>
I have found a best solution regarding this, i have this issue due to odd number of columns so i just added a span column on left and right side and the working columns in middle, that it solved my problem!, here is code what i did.
<div class="entry-content">
<div class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 col-sm-1 hidden-xs"></div>
<div class="col-lg-10 col-md-10 col-sm-11 col-xs-12 moile_fix_">
<div class="fleet_bor col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12">
<a href="http://someurl.com/gulfstream-iii/">
<img class="img-responsive" src="http://someurl.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/III-01-300x240.jpg">
</a>
<h4>Gulfstream III</h4>
</div>
<div class="fleet_bor col-lg-4 col-lg-offset-0 col-md-4 col-md-offset-2 col-sm-4 col-sm-offset-0 col-xs-12 col-xs-offset-0">
<a href="http://someurl.com/gulfstream-iv-sp-1/">
<img class="img-responsive" src="http://someurl.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/V2-1-300x240.jpg">
</a>
<h4>Gulfstream V2</h4>
</div>
<div class="fleet_bor col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12">
<a href="http://someurl.com/gulfstream-iv-sp-1/">
<img class="img-responsive" src="http://someurl.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/FLEET_SP1.jpg">
</a>
<h4>Gulfstream SP1</h4>
</div>
<div class="fleet_bor col-lg-4 col-lg-offset-0 col-md-4 col-md-offset-2 col-sm-4 col-sm-offset-0 col-xs-12 col-xs-offset-0">
<a href="http://someurl.com/gulfstream-g550/">
<img class="img-responsive" src="http://someurl.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/G5500-1-300x244.jpg">
</a>
<h4>Gulfstream G550</h4>
</div>
<div class="fleet_bor col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12">
<a href="http://someurl.com/gulfstream-v1/">
<img class="img-responsive" src="http://someurl.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/V1-1-300x240.jpg">
</a>
<h4>Gulfstream V1</h4>
</div>
<div class="fleet_bor col-lg-4 col-lg-offset-0 col-md-4 col-md-offset-2 col-sm-4 col-sm-offset-0 col-xs-12 col-xs-offset-0">
<a href="http://someurl.com/gulfstream-iv-sp-2/">
<img class="img-responsive" src="http://someurl.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/FLEET_SP2.jpg">
</a>
<h4>Gulfstream SP2</h4>
</div>
<div class="fleet_bor col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-6 col-xs-12">
<a href="http://someurl.com/gulfstream-iv-sp-3/">
<img class="img-responsive" src="http://someurl.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/11/FLEET-SP3.jpg">
</a>
<h4>Gulfstream SP3</h4>
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-lg-1 col-md-1 hidden-sm hidden-xs"></div>
</div>
Wrap in outer div and offset the col.
It is not perfect, but it works. You'll need to make the transition fluid as well, but it should help you get everything centered-ish
http://getbootstrap.com/css/#grid-offsetting