Is it possible to reference (in VBA) a non-linked Access table by its full path?
For instance, say you're building a form that draws from a set of tables, but your user needs to add tables as time goes on; you might start with tableA, tableB, and tableC, but a year down the line tableZ might exist.
The goal then becomes finding a way to reference the newly-added tables without needing to add them as external data sources if possible; [how] can this be done? (My particular case involves using the tables as RowSource values, if that's significant.)
I was thinking something along the lines of
control1.RowSource = "X:\database\databaseName.accdb" & [???]
might work, but I really have no idea what would go in the brackets.
Within an Access query, there are 2 ways to reference an unlinked table in a different Access database.
SELECT YourTable.some_field
FROM YourTable IN 'X:\database\databaseName.accdb';
or ...
SELECT YourTable.some_field
FROM [X:\database\databaseName.accdb].YourTable;
I think you can get what you want if you use a similar query as your RowSource. (Control.RowSource = "SELECT ...")
Related
I have looked and haven't found a method on here to do this. I am assuming my search is skewed and I just missed it, if this is the case, please let me know.
Anywhooo, I have a large and unwieldy report coming out of SAP every day. Because it will often have some strangeness, we import that into an Access database so we can keep an eye on the stuff we need in our department. I am using a combination of 6 fields to create a primary key in Access. The information in those fields is about the only thing consistent I get out of this SAP report, but the remainder of the data can be considered dynamic and can change from day to day. Usually this is a matter of filling in a few blanks, Occasionally this is changing existing data, and on rare occasions, it may involve deleting data out of a handful of fields.
The SAP report is around 130 columns of data, So I'm looking for an efficient way to roll in the changes without overwriting what folks put in there manually.
EDIT:
Here is the way this is used. SAP (for reasons I'm not going to go into) sometimes will have bad data show up in the daily report. We are using Access to track and put the correct data in to something that we can generate much more accurate summaries. What the users put in is to be considered true and accurate.
The transactions we are tracking can take a long time to complete. Most take around 30 days to complete. That's why I will have blank fields on one day, and several of them to be filled in on the next. We might not get any for the next few days and then a bunch more are filled in later. That is the normal flow.
What I have to account for is the odd occasion where a mistake is made early in the process. At a certain point, an error will break SAP's ability to update anything at all in the report we have to use.
I have 3 fields set up that trigger what my users daily work is going to be. There is a logical flow so that user 1 completes what he needs to do and then that record will show up on User 2's report. These fields will also stop the general update process in an exception report if there is a difference in what is coming in from SAP, and what is already in my database.
What I am looking for is some way to systematically fill in blank fields, on existing records in access. I do not want to overwrite if something is in a field, only the null values. I can do this on one field at a time, but each record has about 130 fields. I'm wondering if there is a way I could do this in just 1 query?
Thanks all! I hope the edit makes more sense now
A simple google for "Access SQL update null values" could have yeilded you what you need. But if all you need to do is fill constant values into empty fields then something like:
UPDATE Table SET Table.field1 = VALUE
WHERE Table.field2 is NULL;
Now if this data is different for each record based on; say data from another field, then you may need to write some VBA to build that value/string for you. But otherwise if you are JUST updating null fields to include data, then a simple UPDATE statement will do
EDIT Based on new info:
So if I'm understanding correctly: you have two tables. One table with the blank fields and another table that contains the values you need.
If this is the case, you can use a similar UPDATE statement, but use an inner join to get the data you need from table B to fill in table A
UPDATE TableA INNER JOIN TableB ON TableA.KeyField = TableB.KeyField
SET TableA.NullField = TableB.NotNullField
WHERE TableA.NullField Is NULL;
I have joined 5 tables and done transformation on these tables. Now I got a single table at the end. Now I want to perform sql query on this single table to filter records. But I don't know how to perform simple sql query on this table. I have attached a snap shot which shows the resulting table. How I get this resulting data set as the source? I want to populate my destination after filter out this data.
I am using SSIS 2008.
Click here to see the Table on which I want to perform a simple sql query
SELECT * FROM `first_table`
where `some_column` =
(
SELECT `*`
FROM second_table
WHERE
`some_column2`='something'
LIMIT 1
)
Try this code This will help. You can even use this to connect all those four tables with each other.
From the image you posted, it looks like you have a set of data in the dataflow you're trying to query against. You need to do one of two things at this point. Either you insert the data into a table in the database and use another data flow to query it, or you use use a conditional split (or multicast and conditional splits) to filter the rows down further from there.
Without more detail about what you're actually trying to accomplish, these are the recommendations I can determine.
You could send the rows into a record set destination, but you aren't able to query it like a regular table and you'd need some C#/VB skills to access it to do more than a FOR EACH loop.
Assuming your sql query that you want to run against the resulting table is simple, you can use a script component task. By simple, I mean, if it is of this nature:
SELECT * FROM T WHERE a = 'zz' and b = 'XX' etc.
However, if your query has self joins, then you would be better of dumping the outcome of joining those 5 tables in to a physical table, and go from there.
It appears that query is going to be real straight-forward; in that case using a script component would be helpful.
A separate question: It's advisable to do the sorting at the database level. You are using 5 sort tasks in your solution. Can you please elucidate the reason?
I'm trying to work at getting the same information from a couple different sources but have hit a wall in trying to use NotesSQL and SQL 2008. What I am trying to do is to retrieve info from a couple different views on Domino servers. One view is a default view, the other is a created one.
One method I have used is Powershell, where I get the database, then select the view, get the first document & then iterate through the rest of the view grabbing fields that I need. The view I have selected is the People view.
I was trying to replicate this same thing using SQL 2008, using the NotesSQL driver, setting up an ODBC connection, and then creating a linked server to that Notes database. I am using the following query to select from the People view:
select * from openquery(MyNotesServer,'Select * from People')
However, what is returned from this view isn't what I am able to see when I use Powershell & then iterate through the documents returned in that view. Powershell shows 100+ columns in it, while SQL only returns 5 columns. Additionally, they're named "_12", "17" etc. Some fields (which may be custom, I don't know) have a meaningful name. Of the fields shown, I can select them by name ("_12", etc) but cannot select anything else. The number of rows (SQL) is the same as the number of documents in the view (Powershell $view.Allentries.Count).
Querying the view that was created (3 fields):
select * from openquery(MyNotesServer,'Select * from MyCreatedView')
returns all the fields in that view, and they are named as they are in the view.
In T-SQL querying the People view, how do you get the names of the columns that I know are there as I discovered in my Powershell script? They don't appear to be named the same thing, so how do you retrieve more than the 5 returned when you select * from the view? I have read through the Notes documentation & examples, but haven't been able to figure out what is mapped to where.
The reasoning behind this is wanting to utilize SQL & a notes.id file instead of running a script. Also, I want to make use of an already existing global view instead of views that may be accessible only to their author.
You can use select * from Person. Person is a form name, not a view name. Notes and Domino are not relational. The NSF file is a document database. The views in it are pre-built indexes that already have an implicit select. I.e., the "People" view selects all documents created with the "Person" form.
The above query bypasses the use of a view and will give you all the fields for all documents created with the the Person form.
Actually, come to think of it, the better query would be select * from Person where type='Person'. That's because the People view in Domino uses type="Person" instead of form="Person" in its selection formula. It is theoretically possible to have a document created with the Person form but with the Type field set to a different value. This variation will insure that you always get the same list that you see in the Person view.
But: In either case, it will be inefficient. The NotesSQL driver will have to do a full database search instead of simply reading the index of an existing view. It's going to search using the Notes formula SELECT Form="Person" & Type="Person". I really cannot recommend this, unless you are querying against a small Domino Directory database.
The best practice is to create a view containing all the fields that you really need, and do your query against that view.
First, in the Lotus Notes documentation, you'll find "columns" when you read about views, not fields.
Second, the columns have configured an option called "Programmatic Name". In that option, you can put an "alias". Lotus Notes puts values by default as "$12", "$17", etc. The thing is NotesSQL changes "$" by "_". That's the reason why you see "_12", "_17, etc.
How do you get the original names? As far as I remember (I don't have Lotus Notes near to make a verification) you can't. But, you can create another view with the columns with the data you need, and put appropiate names. The easy way to do it is copy/paste the view, delete the columns you don't need, and change that you want.
I'm trying to make access conditionally only show rows that meet a certain condition, allow me to give you some background info before I proceed :
I've created an Access form and linked it to a test DB on my machine. The particular table I am interested in contains the following (important) rows :
ID , Office, Name, SecurityNumber
The thing is, ID is not unique. There are two Office locations, and each Office has it's own set of unique ID numbers. This means that ID 10 here and there may or may not be the same person. (this data comes out of a legacy security system we're not looking to change yet, so I cannot change it)
But ID -is- unique to each Office.
SO! I created an Access form with TABS! Two tabs, one for each office. What I am trying to achieve now is :
Have the ID/Name/SecurityNumber fields for each tab populate with only rows that match it's particular 'Office' value.
Thank you for reading and thank you for helping! :D
If you want the data for the office locations presented in separate tab page controls, you could use subforms on the pages which differ only in the WHERE clause of the queries used as their record sources. So for the Office1 subform, the query could be:
SELECT ID, Office, [Name], SecurityNumber
FROM YourTable
WHERE Office = 'Office1'
ORDER BY [Name];
Then for Office2, the query would be the same except for the WHERE clause:
WHERE Office = 'Office2'
As I understand your question, that approach would do what you're asking for.
However, that's not really the easy "Access way" to do it. Instead consider a combo box control to allow your users to choose which office they want to view. In the code for the combo's after update event, either modify the SELECT statement used as the form's record source or create a filter expression an apply it.
Also, since you're pulling the form's data from SQL Server, consider whether you want your form to load every record for the selected office location. It may not be much concern if you have only a few to moderate number of rows for each location, but if you'll be dealing with multiple thousands of rows it could be. In general, you should try to avoid pulling copious amounts of data across the wire; pull sparingly instead ... only what you need for the immediate task at hand.
I work with a product that comes in a 2000lb sack and placed on a pallet. When this product is made it has many different elements that are tested and each test has a field that the numerical data is placed in. Each of these records of tests are then assign a number, for example, L20444.
Now we have the ability to take that 2000lb sack and convert it into 80 20lb bags. Only 40 20lb bags can fit on one pallet, taking now the one pallet L20444 and making two pallets that have the number L20444. This causes a problem with inventory because the number L20444 can only be assign one warehouse location, not two.
So my bosses what to create a number that is almost the same, but different enough to place the second pallet in the warehouse. The second pallet will now be L20444B. It will still have all the same tested numbers and is a "copy" of the original L20444.
My question is can I take the record L20444 and copy all the data for that record and then save it as L20444B so that it can be placed in the warehouse.
So is it possible for VBA to copy a record, rename it, and then save it in the same database as a new record?
Any help would be appreciated, Thanks.
If I'm reading you right it sounds like you want a SQL statement to create a new record.
You're using Microsoft Access? I would recommend first creating a query that does this in the query editor. It will be an Append query, something along the lines of:
INSERT INTO TableA ( ID,col1, col2 )
SELECT [ID] & "B" AS NewName,col1, col2
FROM TableA
WHERE (([ID]="L20444"));
Test this first to make sure it's doing what you want, and make "L20444" into a parameter ([OldID], or something). Then add some code in your VBA script that executes this query. It should pop up asking you for OldID when you run it.
Then you'll need to learn how to execute parameterized queries from VBA.
Something like this:
Set qdf1 = CurrentDb.QueryDefs("myQuery")
qdf1.Parameters("OldID") = theOldID
qdf1.Execute
Not tested, search VBA help for QueryDefs if my syntax isn't quite right.
Why don't you create a new table, which tracks the location of the two pallets (and the new number(s)), which links back (with a foreign key) to the single record for the stock in the original table?
That should work, and will avoid what will otherwise become a nightmare of redundant data.