I'm a newbie and there is so much to learn. I would like to see PHP Manual reference if I type a function. Something like this:
strlen()
int strlen ( string $string )
Returns the length of the given string.
example:
<?php
$str = 'abcdef';
echo strlen($str); // 6
$str = ' ab cd ';
echo strlen($str); // 7
?>
That would be nice to see somewhere in the IDE. "Show quick doc on mouse move" in version 8 is not available anymore under Edit menu. Ideally I would like to set phpStorm so that I can
1) see a pinned window somewhere that
2) updates automatically as I type new functions with appropriate 3) PHP Documentation reference
Two possible (different) ways:
Enable Settings (Preferences on Mac) | Editor | General | Show quick documentation on mouse move
View | Quick Documentation -- you can pin it (so it's stays permanently on a screen) and enable auto-updating of docs for element under caret (available once it became pinned; a button next to "X" called Auto-update from source).
Related
My os:debian8.
uname -a
Linux debian 3.16.0-4-amd64 #1 SMP Debian 3.16.39-1+deb8u2 (2017-03-07) x86_64 GNU/Linux
Here is my base file.
home
help
variables
compatibility
modelines
searching
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folding
tags
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I want to create a html file as bellow.
home
help
variables
compatibility
modelines
searching
selection
markers
indenting
reformatting
folding
tags
makefiles
mapping
registers
spelling
plugins
etc
Every line was added href and id attributes,whose values are line content pasted .html and line content itself correspondingly.
How to add html attributes and values for all lines quickly with vim and plugins?
sed,awk,sublime text 3 are all welcomed to solve the problem.
$ sed 's:.*:&:' file
home
help
variables
compatibility
modelines
searching
selection
markers
indenting
reformatting
folding
tags
makefiles
mapping
registers
spelling
plugins
etc
if you want to do this in vi itself, no plug-in neccessary
Open the file, type : and insert this line as the command
%s:.*:&
it will make all the substitutions in the file.
sed is the best solution (simple and pretty fast here) if your are sure of the content, if not it need a bit of complexity that is better treated by awk:
awk '
{
# change special char for HTML constraint
Org = URL = HTML = $0
# sample of modification
gsub( / /, "%20", URL)
gsub( /</, "%3C", HTML)
printf( "%s\n", URL, Org, HTML)
}
' YourFile
To complete this easily in Sublime Text, without any plugins added:
Open the base file in Sublime Text
Type Ctrl+Shift+P and in the fuzzy search input type syn html to set the file syntax to HTML.
In the View menu, make sure Word Wrap is toggled off.
Ctrl+A to select all.
Ctrl+Shift+L to break selection into multi-line edit.
Ctrl+C to copy selection into clipboard as multiple lines.
Alt+Shift+W to wrap each line with a tag-- then tap a to convert the default <p> tag into an <a> tag (hit esc to quit out of any context menus that might pop up)
Type a space then href=" -- you should see this being added to every line as they all have cursors. Also you should note that Sublime has automatically closed your quotes for you, so you have href="" with the cursor between the quotes.
ctrl+v -- this is where the magic happens-- your clipboard contains every lines worth of contents, so it will paste each appropriate value into the quotes where the cursor is lying. Then you simply type .html to add the extension.
Use the right arrow to move the cursors outside of the quotes for the href attribute and follow the two previous steps to similarly add an id attribute with the intended ids pasted in.
Voila! You're done.
Multi-line editing is very powerful as you learn how to combine it with other keyboard shortcuts. It has been a huge improvement in my workflow. If you have any questions please feel free to comment and I'll adjust as needed.
With bash one-liner:
while read v; do printf '%s\n' "$v" "$v" "$v"; done < file
(OR)
while read v; do echo "$v"; done < file
Try this -
awk '{print a$1b$1c$1d}' a='' d='' file
home
help
variables
compatibility
modelines
searching
selection
markers
indenting
reformatting
folding
tags
makefiles
mapping
registers
spelling
plugins
etc
Here I have created 4 variable a,b,c & d which you can edit as per your choice.
OR
while read -r i;do echo ""$i";done < f
home
help
variables
compatibility
To execute it directly in vim:
!sed 's:.*:&:' %
In awk, no regex, no nothing, just print strings around $1s, escaping "s:
$ awk '{print "" $1 ""}' file
home
help
If you happen to have empty lines in there just add /./ before the {:
/./{print ...
list=$(cat basefile.txt)
for val in $list
do
echo ""$val"" >> newfile.html
done
Using bash, you can always make a script or type this into the command line.
This vim replacement pattern handles your base file:
s#^\s*\(.\{-}\)\s*$#\1#
^\s* matches any leading spaces, then
.\{-} captures everything after that, non-greedily — allowing
\s$ to match any trailing spaces.
This avoids giving you stuff like home .
You can also process several base files with vim at once:
vim -c 'bufdo %s#^\s*\(.\{-}\)\s*$#\1# | saveas! %:p:r.html' some.txt more.txt`
bufdo %s#^\s*\(.\{-}\)\s*$#\1# runs the replacement on each buffer loaded into vim,
saveas! %:p:r.html saves each buffer with an html extension, overwriting if necessary,
vim will open and show you the saved more.html, which you can correct as needed, and
you can use :n and :prev to visit some.html.
Something like sed’s probably best for big jobs, but this lets you tweak the conversions in vim right after it’s made them, use :u to undo, etc. Enjoy!
I have the output of recursive grep (actually ag) in a buffer, which is of the form filename:linenumber: ... [match] ..., and I want to be able to go to the occurrence (file and line number) currently under the cursor. This told me that I could execute normal-mode movements, so after extracting the file:line portion, I wrote this function:
function OpenFileNewTab(name)
let l:pair=split(a:name, ":")
execute "tabnew" get(l:pair, 0)
execute "normal!" get(l:pair, 1) . "G"
endfunction
It is supposed to open the specified file in a tab and then do <lineno>G, like I am able to do manually, to go to the specified line number. However, the cursor just stays on line 1. What am I doing wrong?
This question, by title alone, would be an exact duplicate, but it talks locating symbols in other files, while I already have the locations at hand.
Edit: My mappings for grep / ag are as follows:
nnoremap <Leader>ag :execute "new \| read !ag --literal -w" "<C-r><C-w>" g:repo \| :set filetype=c<CR>
nnoremap <Leader>gf ^v2t:"zy :execute OpenFileNewTab("<C-r>z")<CR>
To get my grep / ag results, I put the cursor on the word I want to search and enter <leader>ag, then, in the new buffer, I put the cursor on a line and enter <leader>gf - it selects from the start up to the second colon and calls OpenFileNewTab.
Edit 2: I'm on Cygwin, if it is of any importance - I doubt it.
Why don't you set &grepprg to call ag ?
" according to man ag
set grepprg=ag\ --vimgrep\ $*
set grepformat=%f:%l:%c:%m
" And then (not tested)
nnoremap <Leader>ag :grep -w <c-r><c-w><cr>
As others have said in the comments, you are just trying to emulate what the quickfix windows already provides. And, we are lucky vim can call grep, and it has a variation point to let us specify which grep program we wish to use: 'grepprg'.
Use file-line plugin. Pressing Enter on a line in the quicklist will normally open that file; file-line will make any filename of the form file:line:column (and several other formats) to open file and position to line and column.
I only found this (old) thread after I posted the exact same question on vi.stackexchange: https://vi.stackexchange.com/q/39557/44764. To help anyone who comes looking, I post the best answer to my question below as an alternative to the answers already given.
The gF command, like gf, opens the file in a new tab but additionally it also positions the cursor on the line after the colon. (I note the OP defines <leader>gf so maybe vim/neovim didn't auto-define gf or gF at the time this thread was originally created.)
When doing CTRL+SHIFT+P, there is command named Rot13 selection which allows to encrpyt the selected text.
I'd like to add a command named Rot47 selection that does:
selection = 'Test'
print ''.join(chr(33 + ((ord(ch) + 14) % 94)) for ch in selection)
#Output: %6DE
Where to write this Python code in SublimeText to have this new command present in CTRL+SHIFT+P?
You can write a plugin.
Some beginner (and not 100% correct) code is available here.
A complete plugin for Rot47 would have the following code:
import sublime, sublime_plugin
class Rot47Command(sublime_plugin.TextCommand):
def run(self, edit):
for region in self.view.sel():
if not region.empty():
s = self.view.substr(region)
s = ''.join(chr(33 + ((ord(ch) + 14) % 94)) for ch in s)
self.view.replace(edit, region, s)
Where to write this code?
Tools > New Plugin... will open a new buffer with some boilerplate code. Replace the boilerplate with the above code and save the file as rot47.py in /<sublime-text-dir>/Packages/User/.
You can test the above plugin by opening the console using Ctrl+`, and typing view.run_command('rot47') and hitting Enter. Make sure that you've selected some text before running your new Rot47 command.
Furthermore, if you want to create a keyboard shortcut for your new rot47 command: go to Preferences > Key Bindings -- User and add the following entry:
{ "keys": ["ctrl+shift+4"], "command": "rot47" }
(you can of course choose a more meaningful key combination.)
What did the above plugin code do?
self.view.sel() gives an iterable on the selected text regions (there can be multiple selections in the same buffer, go Sublime!). A region is basically a (start_index, end_index) pair that denotes a selected substring. self.view.substr(region) gives you the required substring.
We then modify the selection text (variable s) as desired and replace the selection with the new text (the call to self.view.replace()).
For a more extensive API reference, see this.
I'm writing a book. I have a large notes file, with hyperlinks of interest. I'd like to be able to move the cursor over a hyperlink, execute a command, and have the text of the webpage inserted for reading, cutting, and modifying. Ideally, it would only be the readable text rather than the full HTML, but I'll take what I can get (or what I can wget, if that's the right shell function).
Surely such a thing has already been put together, but searches for "vim insert text hyperlink" and such are not very helpful. Have you seen this function?
With your mouse cursor on a hyperlink, execute
:rC-rC-aEnter
This will insert the raw contents on the following line.
To preprocess:
:r !links -dumpC-rC-aEnter
Of course, you can map this to a key:
:nnoremap <F6> :r !links -dump <C-r><C-a><CR>
Various notes:
If you have quoted urls, you might not be happy about C-rC-a because the quotes will get included. Consider doing
:se iskeyword+=/,:,.
And use C-rC-w instead. Alternatively,
:se isfname-="
allows you to use C-rC-f instead.
If you don't want to tinker with any of your settings, consider creating a function that saves and restores the value of &iskeyword or &isfname. To bring out the big gun, write a regex for URLs and use that:
func! ReadFromUrl()
let url = substitute(getline('.'), '\c\v^.*((https?|ftp|file)://[a-z0-9.:/%+()]+).*$', '\1', '')
exec 'r! links -dump "' . url . '"'
endf
command! ReadFromUrl call ReadFromUrl()
nnoremap! <F6> ReadFromUrl<CR>
Move the cursor to the hype-link, and type this command:
:exec 'r!wget -q -O- ' getline('.') ' | html2text'
It'll append the content of the hype-link after the hype-link.
To make this command work, you need install html2text.
Good luck!
I am playing around with a small Vim function that will highlight whitespace.
But the execute command is behaving differently than when its called directly.
So the function looks like this:
function! ShowWhitespace()
execute "/\\s\\+$"
endfunction
And it is mapped as:
command! SW call ShowWhitespace()
When :SW is executed it simply searches and gets the cursor to where whitespace exists.
However, when I do this in the command line:
:exe "/\\s\\+$"
It highlights correctly the whitespace. I am also making sure that highlightsearch is always on, so this is not an issue of having it on or off.
As a side note, I need to have this in a function because I want to have other things that have not yet been added to it for flexibility (like toggling for example).
Why would this behave differently in a function than executing it directly? I've written a wealth of functions in Vim and never seen this work different.
EDIT & Solution:
So it seems Vim doesn't like having functions altering searches. As soon as a function exits the search patterns are cleared (as pointed out by :help function-search-undo.
This might look ugly but does what I was looking to do in the first place:
command! -bang Ws let orig_line = line('.') | exe ((<bang>0)?":set hls!":":set hls") | exe '/\s\+$' | exe orig_line
Explained bit by bit:
Maps the (bang-accepting) Ws command to the following actions:
saves the original line where cursor is located
depending on bang or no bang (e.g. :Ws! or :Ws) it sets highlightsearch
Executes the search to find whitespace
Goes back to the original line if it changed
If you don't wish to move the cursor (and never do it), just set #/ to the correct search pattern, i.e.:
let #/ = '\s\+$'
NB: the function should have moved the cursor.