I have an <iframe> loaded using a srcdoc attribute, not from src. I want to click the button using Watir-WebDriver, but I can't figure out how to locate the button, even in an <iframe> with an id attribute.
Is it possible to locate elements in an <iframe> loaded from srcdoc?
<html>
<body>
<div id="iphone">
<iframe id='ip1' srcdoc="<%= Nokogiri::HTML(my html code)%>"></iframe>
</div>
</body>
</html>
If the button you are attempting to click is within an iframe, you will need to make WebDriver switch focus to that iframe first.
This is because the content within an iframe is not visible to WebDriver unless it is currently focused on that iframe.
Related
I am showing embedded iframe document in my application, what I am trying to do is hiding menu button from top bar in Webview of this embedded iframe. I am using DocumentCloud platform for storing and retrieving the documents, DocumentCloud gives me the link of my document and I add that my html and rendering it using react-native-webview. This is my iframe tag link, you can open it browser. I did tried achieving this using changing fields/options in iframe src url which is probably best solution for it, but I couldn't find any option to turn that thing off in document cloud documentation. I am getting this results.
I want to hide the the menu icon shown in top bar in above image.
iFrame looks like this
<iframe loading="lazy" src="https://www.documentcloud.org/documents/282753-lefler-thesis.js" width="700" height="800" sandbox="allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-forms allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox" frameborder="0"></iframe>
This is how I am rendering Webview.
<WebView
scrollEnabled={false}
onMessage={callback}
style={styles.container}
containerStyle={styles.viewContainer}
source={{
html: htmlRender(
iframe
),
}}
/>
htmlRender method is wrapping iframe within in html and doing some styling and reporting the height and width of iframe.
You can injectJavaScript and query these buttons with 2 selectors:
document.querySelector('.hamburger')
returns div with svg
document.querySelector('.fullscreen')
returns span with svg
Hiding is something like:
document.querySelector('.hamburger').style.display = "none";
I need to open the link in the same parent page, instead of open it in a new page.
note : The iframe and parent page are the same domain.
I found the best solution was to use the base tag. Add the following to the head of the page in the iframe:
<base target="_parent">
This will load all links on the page in the parent window. If you want your links to load in a new window, use:
<base target="_blank">
Browser Support
Use target-attribute:
<a target="_parent" href="http://url.org">link</a>
With JavaScript:
window.parent.location.href= "http://www.google.com";
You can use any options
in case of only parent page:
if you want to open all link into parent page or parent iframe, then you use following code in head section of iframe:
<base target="_parent" />
OR
if you want to open a specific link into parent page or parent iframe, then you use following way:
<a target="_parent" href="http://specific.org">specific Link</a>
Normal Link
OR
in case of nested iframe:
If want to open all link into browser window (redirect in browser url), then you use following code in head section of iframe:
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(window).load(function(){
$("a").click(function(){
top.window.location.href=$(this).attr("href");
return true;
})
})
</script>
OR
if you want to open a specific link into browser window (redirect in browser url), then you use following way:
<a href="http://specific.org" target="_top" >specific Link</a>
or
specific Link
specific Link
Normal Link
There's a HTML element called base which allows you to:
Specify a default URL and a default target for all links on a page:
<base target="_blank" />
By specifying _blank you make sure all links inside the iframe will be opened outside.
As noted, you could use a target attribute, but it was technically deprecated in XHTML. That leaves you with using javascript, usually something like parent.window.location.
Try target="_parent" attribute inside the anchor tag.
If you are using iframe in your webpage you might encounter a problem while changing the whole page through a HTML hyperlink (anchor tag) from the iframe. There are two solutions to mitigate this problem.
Solution 1. You can use target attribute of anchor tag as given in the following example.
<a target="_parent" href="http://www.kriblog.com">link</a>
Solution 2. You can also open a new page in parent window from iframe with JavaScript.
<a href="#" onclick="window.parent.location.href='http://www.kriblog.com';">
Remember ⇒ target="_parent" has been deprecated in XHTML, but it is still supported in HTML 5.x.
More can be read from following link
http://www.kriblog.com/html/link-of-iframe-open-in-the-parent-window.html
The most versatile and most cross-browser solution is to avoid use of the "base" tag, and instead use the target attribute of the "a" tags:
<a target="_parent" href="http://www.stackoverflow.com">Stack Overflow</a>
The <base> tag is less versatile and browsers are inconsistent in their requirements for its placement within the document, requiring more cross-browser testing. Depending on your project and situation, it can be difficult or even totally unfeasible to achieve the ideal cross-browser placement of the <base> tag.
Doing this with the target="_parent" attribute of the <a> tag is not only more browser-friendly, but also allows you to distinguish between those links you want to open in the iframe, and those you want to open in the parent.
<a target="parent"> will open links in a new tab/window ... <a target="_parent"> will open links in the parent/current window, without opening new tabs/windows. Don't_forget_that_underscore!
Yah I found
<base target="_parent" />
This useful for open all iframe links open in iframe.
And
$(window).load(function(){
$("a").click(function(){
top.window.location.href=$(this).attr("href");
return true;
})
})
This we can use for whole page or specific part of page.
Thanks all for your help.
Try target="_top"
<a href="http://example.com" target="_top">
This link will open in same but parent window of iframe.
</a>
<script type="text/javascript"> // if site open in iframe then redirect to main site
$(function(){
if(window.top.location != window.self.location)
{
top.window.location.href = window.self.location;
}
});
</script>
I have found simple solution
<iframe class="embedded-content" sandbox="allow-top-navigation"></iframe>
allow-top-navigation
Allows the iframe to change parent.location.
For more info https://javascript.info/cross-window-communication
I have adserver running on my server, i've created HTML clickable banner and it needs href target link to redirect somewhere.
The problem is that iframe link is dynamic and may change any time. What I want is to get href from iframe and redirect to it.
<img src="http://example.com/banners/front.jpg" style="width:728px; height:90px ; position: absolute; z-index:2;opacity: 0.0">
below code is given from company and displays banner itself
<script type="text/javascript">document.write("<iframe name='banner' src='https://target.com/scripts/banner.php?a_aid=586b827a9f74f&a_bid=a6c90d0d&w=1&refx2s6d="+encodeURIComponent(encodeURIComponent(document.URL))+"' framespacing='0' frameborder='no' scrolling='no' width='728' height='90' allowtransparency='true'><a href='https://target.com/scripts/click.php?a_aid=586b827a9f74f&a_bid=a6c90d0d' target='_top'>728x90 (GIF)</a></iframe>");
</script>
<noscript>
<h2>728x90 (GIF)</h2>
</noscript>
Provided code is one html code, not separate ones.
Also note that this is not clear iframe. It is script that contains iframe itself.
So I have made clickable html and can make redirection on click. But how to get href from iframe that gave me company?
I need to open the link in the same parent page, instead of open it in a new page.
note : The iframe and parent page are the same domain.
I found the best solution was to use the base tag. Add the following to the head of the page in the iframe:
<base target="_parent">
This will load all links on the page in the parent window. If you want your links to load in a new window, use:
<base target="_blank">
Browser Support
Use target-attribute:
<a target="_parent" href="http://url.org">link</a>
With JavaScript:
window.parent.location.href= "http://www.google.com";
You can use any options
in case of only parent page:
if you want to open all link into parent page or parent iframe, then you use following code in head section of iframe:
<base target="_parent" />
OR
if you want to open a specific link into parent page or parent iframe, then you use following way:
<a target="_parent" href="http://specific.org">specific Link</a>
Normal Link
OR
in case of nested iframe:
If want to open all link into browser window (redirect in browser url), then you use following code in head section of iframe:
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.11.3/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(window).load(function(){
$("a").click(function(){
top.window.location.href=$(this).attr("href");
return true;
})
})
</script>
OR
if you want to open a specific link into browser window (redirect in browser url), then you use following way:
<a href="http://specific.org" target="_top" >specific Link</a>
or
specific Link
specific Link
Normal Link
There's a HTML element called base which allows you to:
Specify a default URL and a default target for all links on a page:
<base target="_blank" />
By specifying _blank you make sure all links inside the iframe will be opened outside.
As noted, you could use a target attribute, but it was technically deprecated in XHTML. That leaves you with using javascript, usually something like parent.window.location.
Try target="_parent" attribute inside the anchor tag.
If you are using iframe in your webpage you might encounter a problem while changing the whole page through a HTML hyperlink (anchor tag) from the iframe. There are two solutions to mitigate this problem.
Solution 1. You can use target attribute of anchor tag as given in the following example.
<a target="_parent" href="http://www.kriblog.com">link</a>
Solution 2. You can also open a new page in parent window from iframe with JavaScript.
<a href="#" onclick="window.parent.location.href='http://www.kriblog.com';">
Remember ⇒ target="_parent" has been deprecated in XHTML, but it is still supported in HTML 5.x.
More can be read from following link
http://www.kriblog.com/html/link-of-iframe-open-in-the-parent-window.html
The most versatile and most cross-browser solution is to avoid use of the "base" tag, and instead use the target attribute of the "a" tags:
<a target="_parent" href="http://www.stackoverflow.com">Stack Overflow</a>
The <base> tag is less versatile and browsers are inconsistent in their requirements for its placement within the document, requiring more cross-browser testing. Depending on your project and situation, it can be difficult or even totally unfeasible to achieve the ideal cross-browser placement of the <base> tag.
Doing this with the target="_parent" attribute of the <a> tag is not only more browser-friendly, but also allows you to distinguish between those links you want to open in the iframe, and those you want to open in the parent.
<a target="parent"> will open links in a new tab/window ... <a target="_parent"> will open links in the parent/current window, without opening new tabs/windows. Don't_forget_that_underscore!
Yah I found
<base target="_parent" />
This useful for open all iframe links open in iframe.
And
$(window).load(function(){
$("a").click(function(){
top.window.location.href=$(this).attr("href");
return true;
})
})
This we can use for whole page or specific part of page.
Thanks all for your help.
Try target="_top"
<a href="http://example.com" target="_top">
This link will open in same but parent window of iframe.
</a>
<script type="text/javascript"> // if site open in iframe then redirect to main site
$(function(){
if(window.top.location != window.self.location)
{
top.window.location.href = window.self.location;
}
});
</script>
I have found simple solution
<iframe class="embedded-content" sandbox="allow-top-navigation"></iframe>
allow-top-navigation
Allows the iframe to change parent.location.
For more info https://javascript.info/cross-window-communication
I have a page that contains an iframe element. I want to have some text on the main page when clicked to change the iframe source. I can do that with an "a href" tag but the main page resets to the top instead of where the user was last on the page vertically. If I use an input type=button element, then it works just fine without resetting to the top of the main page. However, I want the look of just text on the page (with an underline) instead of a button look. How can I do this?
use target
Go to page 2
<iframe src="page1.html" frameborder="0" name="test"></iframe>
you can use a div or span (actually pretty much any element) instead of a button
<div onclick="iframe.src='new.html'" class="lookcool">sometext</a>
Not sure what you have done so far, but it seems like you want to change the page displayed in an iframe. To do that with a link, you can use target or javascript:
Target:
link
<iframe name="iframe" src="http://www.example.com" />
Javascript:
link
<iframe id="iframe" src="http://www.example.com" />