SQL: insert into 3 tables with a foreign key - mysql

Question

I am trying to add data to 3 tables. The table "Gebruiker" is the parent table.
Wen i use the following code it gives me the follow error:
My SQL code:
SELECT *
FROM Gebruiker
INNER JOIN Inlog
ON Gebruiker.idGebruiker=Inlog.Gebruiker_idGebruiker
INNER JOIN GGevens
ON Gebruiker.idGebruiker=GGevens.Gebruiker_idGebruiker
INNER JOIN Domein
ON Gebruiker.Domein_idDomeint=Domein.idDomeint;
BEGIN;
INSERT INTO Gebruiker (Domein_idDomeint,idGebruiker)
VALUES (1,NULL);
INSERT INTO Inlog (Gebruiker_idGebruiker,UserName,UserPass)
VALUES (LAST_INSERT_ID(),'profile','drie');
INSERT INTO GGevens (Gebruiker_idGebruiker,Email,Voornaam,Tussenvoeg,Achternaam,Geslacht,Opleiding,GebDatum)
VALUES (LAST_INSERT_ID(),'aapje#peer.nl','Aapje','van','Drie',1,'Zeerslim','2014-11-11');
COMMIT;
Error:
#1452 - Cannot add or update a child row: a foreign key constraint fails (`zolstm001`.`GGevens`, CONSTRAINT `fk_GGevens_Gebruiker1` FOREIGN KEY (`Gebruiker_idGebruiker`) REFERENCES `Gebruiker` (`idGebruiker`) ON DELETE NO ACTION ON UPDATE NO ACTION)
My database structure:
http://i.imgur.com/bxeQbhQ.png
I think its because the table "GGevens" needs a foreign key from the table "Gebruiker"
Does someone know how i can add this?
(LAST_INSERT_ID() does not work...
SQL code to create the tables:
-- MySQL Workbench Forward Engineering
SET #OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS=##UNIQUE_CHECKS, UNIQUE_CHECKS=0;
SET #OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=##FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS, FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=0;
SET #OLD_SQL_MODE=##SQL_MODE, SQL_MODE='TRADITIONAL,ALLOW_INVALID_DATES';
-- -----------------------------------------------------
-- Schema zolstm001
-- -----------------------------------------------------
-- -----------------------------------------------------
-- Schema zolstm001
-- -----------------------------------------------------
CREATE SCHEMA IF NOT EXISTS `zolstm001` DEFAULT CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci ;
USE `zolstm001` ;
-- -----------------------------------------------------
-- Table `zolstm001`.`Domein`
-- -----------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `zolstm001`.`Domein` (
`idDomeint` INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`Naam` VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL,
`OverigeGegevens` VARCHAR(45) NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`idDomeint`))
ENGINE = InnoDB;
-- -----------------------------------------------------
-- Table `zolstm001`.`Gebruiker`
-- -----------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `zolstm001`.`Gebruiker` (
`idGebruiker` INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`Domein_idDomeint` INT NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`idGebruiker`),
INDEX `fk_Gebruiker_Domein1_idx` (`Domein_idDomeint` ASC),
CONSTRAINT `fk_Gebruiker_Domein1`
FOREIGN KEY (`Domein_idDomeint`)
REFERENCES `zolstm001`.`Domein` (`idDomeint`)
ON DELETE NO ACTION
ON UPDATE NO ACTION)
ENGINE = InnoDB;
-- -----------------------------------------------------
-- Table `zolstm001`.`GGevens`
-- -----------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `zolstm001`.`GGevens` (
`idGGevens` INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`Gebruiker_idGebruiker` INT NOT NULL,
`Email` VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL,
`GebDatum` DATE NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`idGGevens`),
INDEX `fk_GGevens_Gebruiker1_idx` (`Gebruiker_idGebruiker` ASC),
CONSTRAINT `fk_GGevens_Gebruiker1`
FOREIGN KEY (`Gebruiker_idGebruiker`)
REFERENCES `zolstm001`.`Gebruiker` (`idGebruiker`)
ON DELETE NO ACTION
ON UPDATE NO ACTION)
ENGINE = InnoDB;
-- -----------------------------------------------------
-- Table `zolstm001`.`Inlog`
-- -----------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `zolstm001`.`Inlog` (
`idInlog` INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`UserName` VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL,
`UserPass` VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL,
`Gebruiker_idGebruiker` INT NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`idInlog`),
INDEX `fk_Inlog_Gebruiker1_idx` (`Gebruiker_idGebruiker` ASC),
CONSTRAINT `fk_Inlog_Gebruiker1`
FOREIGN KEY (`Gebruiker_idGebruiker`)
REFERENCES `zolstm001`.`Gebruiker` (`idGebruiker`)
ON DELETE NO ACTION
ON UPDATE NO ACTION)
ENGINE = InnoDB;
-- -----------------------------------------------------
-- Table `zolstm001`.`Startup`
-- -----------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `zolstm001`.`Startup` (
`idStartup` INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`Naam` VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL,
`Gebruiker_idGebruiker` INT NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`idStartup`),
INDEX `fk_Startup_Gebruiker1_idx` (`Gebruiker_idGebruiker` ASC),
CONSTRAINT `fk_Startup_Gebruiker1`
FOREIGN KEY (`Gebruiker_idGebruiker`)
REFERENCES `zolstm001`.`Gebruiker` (`idGebruiker`)
ON DELETE NO ACTION
ON UPDATE NO ACTION)
ENGINE = InnoDB;
-- -----------------------------------------------------
-- Table `zolstm001`.`Reactie`
-- -----------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `zolstm001`.`Reactie` (
`idReactie` INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`Gebruiker_idGebruiker` INT NOT NULL,
`Bericht` VARCHAR(45) NOT NULL,
`Startup_idStartup` INT NOT NULL,
`Reactiecol` VARCHAR(45) NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`idReactie`),
INDEX `fk_Reactie_Gebruiker1_idx` (`Gebruiker_idGebruiker` ASC),
INDEX `fk_Reactie_Startup1_idx` (`Startup_idStartup` ASC),
CONSTRAINT `fk_Reactie_Gebruiker1`
FOREIGN KEY (`Gebruiker_idGebruiker`)
REFERENCES `zolstm001`.`Gebruiker` (`idGebruiker`)
ON DELETE NO ACTION
ON UPDATE NO ACTION,
CONSTRAINT `fk_Reactie_Startup1`
FOREIGN KEY (`Startup_idStartup`)
REFERENCES `zolstm001`.`Startup` (`idStartup`)
ON DELETE NO ACTION
ON UPDATE NO ACTION)
ENGINE = InnoDB;
-- -----------------------------------------------------
-- Table `zolstm001`.`Category`
-- -----------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `zolstm001`.`Category` (
`idCategory` INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`Startup_idStartup` INT NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`idCategory`),
INDEX `fk_Category_Startup1_idx` (`Startup_idStartup` ASC),
CONSTRAINT `fk_Category_Startup1`
FOREIGN KEY (`Startup_idStartup`)
REFERENCES `zolstm001`.`Startup` (`idStartup`)
ON DELETE NO ACTION
ON UPDATE NO ACTION)
ENGINE = InnoDB;
-- -----------------------------------------------------
-- Table `zolstm001`.`Unit`
-- -----------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `zolstm001`.`Unit` (
`idUnit` INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`Startup_idStartup` INT NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`idUnit`),
INDEX `fk_Unit_Startup1_idx` (`Startup_idStartup` ASC),
CONSTRAINT `fk_Unit_Startup1`
FOREIGN KEY (`Startup_idStartup`)
REFERENCES `zolstm001`.`Startup` (`idStartup`)
ON DELETE NO ACTION
ON UPDATE NO ACTION)
ENGINE = InnoDB;
-- -----------------------------------------------------
-- Table `zolstm001`.`SGegevens`
-- -----------------------------------------------------
CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS `zolstm001`.`SGegevens` (
`idSGegevens` INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
`Startup_idStartup` INT NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`idSGegevens`),
INDEX `fk_SGegevens_Startup1_idx` (`Startup_idStartup` ASC),
CONSTRAINT `fk_SGegevens_Startup1`
FOREIGN KEY (`Startup_idStartup`)
REFERENCES `zolstm001`.`Startup` (`idStartup`)
ON DELETE NO ACTION
ON UPDATE NO ACTION)
ENGINE = InnoDB;
SET SQL_MODE=#OLD_SQL_MODE;
SET FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS=#OLD_FOREIGN_KEY_CHECKS;
SET UNIQUE_CHECKS=#OLD_UNIQUE_CHECKS;

Answer 1

I would change the INSERT INTO gebruiker to
INSERT INTO Gebruiker (Domein_idDomeint) VALUES (1);
Furthermore to get this working, you will need to use some programming code to help you. This can be done in the shape of a stored procedure.
CREATE PROCEDURE gebruikerProc (IN {your_params})
BEGIN
DECLARE lastId INT;
INSERT INTO Gebruiker (Domein_idDomeint) VALUES (1);
SET lastId=LAST_INSERT_ID();
INSERT INTO Inlog (Gebruiker_idGebruiker,UserName,UserPass)
VALUES (lastId,'profile','drie');
INSERT INTO GGevens (Gebruiker_idGebruiker,Email,Voornaam,Tussenvoeg,Achternaam,Geslacht,Opleiding,GebDatum)
VALUES (lastId,'aapje#peer.nl','Aapje','van','Drie',1,'Zeerslim','2014-11-11');
END;
One warning: Do not use TAB to indent your code in a stored procedure/function/trigger etc in MySQL. You will get an error. It just can not handle TAB.