I have a navigation bar which I want to come down if I scroll.
That's why I gave here position: fixed;
Now if I change the size of my browser window, I can't see the links on the right side (I can't scroll the navigation bar to the right side). I think its because position: fixed;, but I don't know how to fix it.
Here my Code:
*{
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
font-family: 'Oswald', sans-serif;
}
body{
height: 2000px;
background-color: rgb(35, 35, 38);
}
nav{
width: 100%;
background-color: rgb(14, 14, 14);
overflow: hidden;
border-bottom: 2px solid black;
margin-bottom: 5px;
position: fixed;
top: 0;
}
.nav-top-ul{
font-size: 0px;
width: 1000px;
margin: 0px auto;
}
section{
margin: 0px auto;
width: 1000px;
margin-top: 50px;
word-wrap: break-word;
}
.nav-top-li{
display: inline-block;
}
.nav-top-a{
display: block;
font-size: 16px;
padding: 10px 20px;
color: rgb(137, 137, 137);
transition: all 0.5s;
text-decoration: none;
}
.nav-top-a:hover{
color: white;
}
.right{
float: right;
}
.left{
float: left;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title>Seite</title>
<link href='http://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Oswald' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
</head>
<body>
<nav>
<ul class="nav-top-ul">
<div class="left">
<li class="nav-top-li"><a class="nav-top-a" href="index.php?content=home">NameDerSeite</a></li>
</div>
<div class="right">
<li class="nav-top-li"><a class="nav-top-a" href="index.php?content=home">Login</a></li>
<li class="nav-top-li"><a class="nav-top-a" href="index.php?content=home">Register</a></li>
</div>
</ul>
</nav>
<section>
<p>Example... Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...Example...</p>
</section>
</body>
</html>
It's nothing to do with position: fixed. You just set the width of the navigation bar to 1000px. Set it to 100% and you'll be fine.
.nav-top-ul{
font-size: 0px;
width: 1000px; // Change this to 100%
margin: 0px auto;
}
Add:
position: fixed;
right: 5px;
to the .right css.
.right {
float: right;
position: fixed;
right: 5px;
}
Related
I was told to add a fixed nav bar to the code I had made previously.
Here is the CSS for the code. I reviewed it a lot but can't seem to find the issue with it.
*{
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
body{
width: 100%;
height: auto;
/* overflow: hidden;*/
background-color: #c4a1a2;
}
.container {
position: relative;
text-align: center;
color: white;
}
/* Centered text */
.centered {
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
}
h1{
text-align: center;
color: #ffffff;
font-size: 5vw;
}
h2{
text-align: center;
color: #ffffff;
font-size: 3vw;
}
.table{
width: 100%;
/* height: 00px;*/
}
.table img{
width: 49.5%;
}
.table td{
width: 49.5%;
}
#wrapper
{
width: 99%;
/* max-width: 1500px;*/
min-width: 700px;
margin-right: auto;
margin-left: auto;
background-color: #FFFFFF;
/* box-shadow: 3px 3px 3px #666666;*/
}
.navbar {
/*
overflow: hidden;*/
background-color: #333;
position: fixed;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
}
.navbar a {
float: left;
display: block;
color: #f2f2f2;
text-align: center;
padding: 14px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 17px;
}
.navbar a:hover {
background: #ddd;
color: black;
}
Here's the actual code. I think it's an issue with the container class but I'm not sure. When I commented out the Wrapper ID it was like the nav bar didn't even exist.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Kayak Spot</title>
<link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" href="images\RVC-Circles-Logo.jpg">
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="layout.css">
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com">
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin>
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Roboto+Mono:wght#200&display=swap" rel="stylesheet">
</head>
<body>
<div class="navbar">
Home
News
Contact
</div>
<div id="wrapper">
<div class="container">
<img src="Images/woman-kayaking.jpg" alt="Kayaking" style="width:100%;">
<div class="centered">
<h1>Kayaking, The pastime to calm your nerves.</h1>
</div>
</div>
<div class="table container">
<tr>
<td><img src="Images/sport%20(1).jpg">
<div class="centered">
<h2>Be it for sport or for leisure, Kayaking is one activity you can't miss.</h2>
</div>
</td>
<td><img src="Images/sport%20(2).jpg"></td>
</tr>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
If you want to have a fixed bar at the top of the page, use this piece of code for the navbar class in your css. With this piece of code, your navbar class will be placed at the top of the page.
.navbar {
background-color: #333;
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
}
.navbar a {
display: flex;
justify-content: center;
align-items: center;
color: #f2f2f2;
padding: 14px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 17px;
}
Better than using a flex display.
If the navbar falls on the rest of the elements, just give the body or #wrapper margin
#wrapper {
width: 99%;
margin-top: 50px;
}
or
body {
margin-top: 50px;
}
tl;dr - How can I center the blue div found in the third image in the white space, not the page?
I've been experiencing quite the headache recently. I've created a website with two distinct columns, but, is achieved with only one div element. This can be seen below.
It's pretty obvious from the picture that the first column is to be regarded as a sidebar, and hence, has the class .sidebar. .sidebar has a fixed width property of 400px. The rest of the page is simply the rest of the div with the class .container, which extends to 100% on both its width and height
properties. As I would image this is hard to image from just reading this text, I've found a way to illustrate how the page is setup.
Gray is the html element.
White is the body element.
The aqua on white is the div with the class .container.
The following aqua is the div with the class .sidebar.
Let's now insert the div that's giving me issues.
As you can see, a single blue div has been added. This has the class .test, and which simply sets the width, height, and margin properties. As you can now see, when the margin is set to 0 auto, the div is centered to the window and not the white space. Obviously this is the expected action.
The issue I'm facing is that I have no idea how I can center the blue div in the white space. I'm not sure how I would create anything the exact width of the white space, and hence, don't know how margin: 0 auto would be any use. How would I center my test element in the white space? Can this be achieved through CSS and HTML?
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<title>Welcome.</title>
<link href='https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Open+Sans:300|Raleway' rel='stylesheet' type='text/css'>
<link href="https://www.codekaufman.com/assets/css/core.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href="https://www.codekaufman.com/assets/css/alerts.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
</head>
<body>
<div class="banner-alert">Please excuse the mess. I'm currently working to improve the site. Thanks.
</div>
<div class="container">
<div class="side-bar">
<div class="temp-logo"></div>
<ul class="nav">
<li class="nav-button-disabled">About</li>
<li class="nav-button-disabled">GitHub</li>
<li class="nav-button-disabled">Contact</li>
</ul>
<div class="emphasis-button-disabled">Support</div>
<div class="legal">Copyright © 2015 Jeffrey Kaufman. All Rights Reserved.</div>
</div>
<div class="test"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
#charset "utf-8";
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-family: "Raleway", sans-serif;
color: #000;
}
html, body {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
a {
text-decoration: none;
color: inherit;
}
.container {
height: 100%;
}
.side-bar {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 400px;
height: 100%;
background: #EEE;
}
.temp-logo {
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
margin: 0 auto;
margin-top: 150px;
background: #000;
}
.nav {
width: 200px;
margin: 0 auto;
margin-top: 75px;
list-style-type: none;
}
.nav-button {
margin-top: 20px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
font-size: 1.6em;
cursor: pointer;
transition: 0.5s;
}
.nav-button:hover {
margin-left: 20px;
}
.nav-button-disabled {
margin-top: 20px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
font-size: 1.6em;
cursor: default;
color: #AAA;
}
.nav-category {
margin-top: 40px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
font-size: 2em;
cursor: default;
border-bottom: 1px #000 solid;
}
.emphasis-button {
text-align: center;
position: absolute;
width: 120px;
height: 45px;
left: 138px;
line-height: 45px;
bottom: 70px;
border-radius: 5px;
border: 1px solid #C30;
color: #C30;
transition: 0.4s;
cursor: pointer;
}
.emphasis-button-enabled {
text-align: center;
position: absolute;
width: 120px;
height: 45px;
left: 138px;
line-height: 45px;
bottom: 70px;
border-radius: 5px;
border: 1px solid #C30;
transition: 0.4s;
cursor: pointer;
color: #EEE;
background: #C30;
}
.emphasis-button-disabled {
text-align: center;
position: absolute;
width: 120px;
height: 45px;
line-height: 45px;
left: 138px;
bottom: 70px;
border-radius: 5px;
border: 1px solid #AAA;
color: #AAA;
cursor: default;
}
.emphasis-button:hover {
color: #EEE;
background: #C30;
}
.legal {
font-family: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
position: absolute;
font-size: 0.85em;
text-align: center;
width: 400px;
height: 20px;
left: 0;
bottom: 20px;
}
.test {
width: 600px;
height: 200%;
background: blue;
margin: 0 auto;
}
Wrap it in another element with position=absolute, a right, top and bottom value of 0 and a left value of 400px:
<div style="position:absolute;right:0;top:0;bottom:0;left:400px;">
<div class="test"></div>
</div>
Your side bar already have position fixed, so please add padding left to your container it will work
.container {
height: 100%;
padding-left: 400px; /*width of your .sidebar*/
}
try changing the width for a percentage and adding a new div that covers the rest of the white space so you can center the blue element on that new div.
.side-bar {
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 20%;
height: 100%;
background: #EEE;
}
.new-div{width:80%;float:left;}
Set the test inside the new div
<div class="new-div"><div class="test"></div></div>
Can someone take a look at my code please and tell me:
How can I get the image to go over the <header> and <nav> so that everything else centres properly. I have tried playing with z-index and nothing seems to work.
How do I get the <section> to start under the <nav> rather than right at the top of the page behind the other elements without using loads of <br>s?
#CHARSET "ISO-8859-1";
body {
font-family: "Comic Sans MS", cursive, sans-serif
}
header {
background-color: #ffd800;
color: black;
height: 119px;
width: 100%;
margin: -20px -10px;
min-width: 800px;
position: fixed;
margin: -20px -10px;
text-align: center;
}
.logo {
float:left;
width: 118px;
height: 118px;
margin-right: 50px;
}
header h2 {
min-width: 800px;
}
nav ul {
background-color: #ffd800;
text-align:center;
list-style: none;
width: 800px;
margin: 0 auto 0 auto;
}
nav li {
display: inline;
}
nav a {
display: inline-block;
padding: 0 30px;
text-decoration: none;
}
nav a:hover {
color: white;
}
section {
width: 800px;
margin: 0 auto 0 auto;
background-color: #ffff80;
border-bottom-right-radius: 40px;
border-bottom-left-radius: 40px;
padding: 0 40px 5px 40px
}
section h3 {
text-align: center;
}
.clear {
clear: both;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="ISO-8859-1">
<title>Chris Atkinson</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="resources/css/styles.css">
</head>
<body>
<header>
<img class="logo" src="resources/img/chris.gif" alt="logo">
<br>
<h2>Web Design by Chris Atkinson</h2>
<nav>
<ul>
<li>home</li>
<li>projects</li>
<li>blog</li>
<li>about</li>
<li>contact</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</header>
<section>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<h3>Welcome to my site</h3>
<p>Please take a good look around, and send me some feedback in
the 'contact' section. I'd love to hear from you</p>
</section>
</body>
</html>
Change these css properties and you should be able to get rid of all the breaks:
section {
width: 800px;
background-color: #ffff80;
border-bottom-right-radius: 40px;
border-bottom-left-radius: 40px;
padding: 100px 40px 5px 40px
}
.logo {
position: absolute;
width: 118px;
height: 118px;
z-index: 20;
}
No need to float left on the logo if you are doing an absolute position. Also, you you want to add top padding (the first value in the padding property) of your section to shift it down below the nav.
http://jsbin.com/woyilesoka/2/edit?html,css,output
You need to break your logo away from your other stuff. Make your logo position: absolute; and create a z-index greater than the divs below it. This way it's above your other divs, and not included in the divs. This will keep the rest of your stuff centered.
Directions:
.logo {
position: absolute;
z-index : 9000;
float:left;
width: 118px;
height: 118px;
}
then move the logo left.
You can make your logo position absolute so that the float of other elements do not interfere with your logo:
.logo {
position: absolute;
width: 118px;
height: 118px;
margin-right: 50px;
}
This is how your make your section below the nav bar by changing margin on the top of the section:
section {
margin: 2opx auto 0 auto;
width: 800px;
background-color: #ffff80;
border-bottom-right-radius: 40px;
border-bottom-left-radius: 40px;
padding: 0 40px 5px 40px;
}
I'm having some trouble with a fixed nav bar at the top of my page. It's supposed to be flush with the top of the page, but isn't. Here's my HTML:
<nav>
<a href="#">
<div id="logo">
lorem
</div></a>
</nav>
<ul>
*enough li's to go past the bottom of the screen*
</ul>
and my CSS:
body {
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
nav {
position: fixed;
display: block;
color: white;
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 60px;
background-color: #4d4d4d;
}
#logo {
padding-left: 1%;
padding-right: 1%;
color: #75cc83;
width: 180px;
height: 100%;
background-color: #333333;
font-size: 3em;
font-family: candara, sans-serif;
}
It seems like there are only problems with the fixed nav once I put content in there (the list items, in this case)
Add top:0 to you nav's rules:
nav {
position: fixed;
display: block;
color: white;
margin: 0 auto;
padding: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 60px;
background-color: #4d4d4d;
top:0;
}
jsFiddle example
#header {
z-index: 1;
width: 100%;
padding: 8px 0px 8px 0px;
background-image: url('img/head-img.png');
background-repeat: repeat;
}
#nav {
z-index: 1;
margin: 0px auto;
text-align: center;
font-size: 25px;
}
#nav a {
color: white;
text-decoration: none;
padding-right: 10px;
font-family: fantasy;
}
#nav a:hover {
color: black;
text-decoration: underline overline;
}
#dlogo {
position: absolute;
/* background-color: #feffe3; */
z-index: -1;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
#dtext {
position: absolute;
z-index: -1;
margin: 0px auto;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
#blogo {
display: block;
margin-top: 12%;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
}
#btext {
margin-top: 55px;
margin-left: 40%;
}
#wrapper {
}
#content {
margin: 0px auto;
margin-top: 60px;
min-width: 600px;
max-width: 1000px;
font-size: 22px;
font-family: sans-serif;
}
#content h1, h2 {
color: orange;
font-family: serif;
}
#content a {
color: black;
text-decoration: none;
}
#content a:hover {
color: red;
}
#footer {
z-index: 1;
width: 100%;
height: 200px;
background-color: #1d726d;
margin-top: 40%;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css" />
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<div id="dlogo">
<img id="blogo" src="img/back-img2.png" />
</div>
<div id="dtext">
<img id="btext" src="img/f-it2.png" />
</div>
<div id="header">
<div id="nav">
Home
About Us
Solutions
Success Stories
Contracts
Careers
Contact Us
</div>
</div>
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="content">
</div>
</div>
<div id="footer">
</div>
</body>
</html>
If you look closely you will see that the black nav bar / header will not stretch all the way from side to side.
It seems like a 10px margin has been applied to the whole website.
How do I get rid of the "margin" that I never applied, but does not happen to any other website.
I am using netbeans, chrome, and xampp.
You should use a reset stylesheet to reset the default rules that browsers add to webpages. Eric Meyer's and YUI's reset stylesheets are good for most webpages. Personally, I use Eric Meyer's for my webpages. Make sure to place the reset stylesheet before any other stylesheets.
Can't you just do this?
html {
padding:0px;
margin:0px;
}
Or am I missing the point here? Not very many details were given, if you could elaborate? It helps. :D
Also, giving your div a negative margin value is what I do sometimes.