I am rendering a value from django backend to frontend, and I am trying to detect the div value change with MutationObserver. Below is my current code:
MutationObserver part:
window.addEventListener('load', function () {
var element = document.getElementById('myTaskList');
var MutationObserver = window.MutationObserver || window.WebKitMutationObserver || window.MozMutationObserver;
var observer = new MutationObserver(myFunction);
observer.observe(element, {
childList: true
});
function myFunction() {
console.log("this is a trial")
console.log(element);
console.log(element.innerHTML);
}
// setTimeout(function(){
// element.innerHTML = 'Hello World!';
// }, 1000);
//
// setTimeout(function(){
// element.innerHTML = 'Hello Space!';
// }, 2000);
});
html part:
<div hidden id="myTaskList">{{resultList | safe}}</div>
I am rendering a string "dummyValue" to the div, but just don't see the value from the console.log() statements inside function.
this works well when I uncomment the setTimeout functions though.
Thanks for any help on why MutationObserver won't detect the rendered div value
I finally figured out the reason. Hope this might be helpful for people having similar issues in the future.
So, basically I was using my Django form submit button to do two actions at one time:
1. submit data to the view and process the data in the view;
2. trigger another function with the click action through
Ajax.
The second action was blocked by the first action, and I was only able to get result from action 1.
My solution: I modified action 1 to use Ajax as well. As I mentioned above, I originally used the Django form to submit data. I trigger action 2 inside the success function of action 1. Everything is working well now.
I have following jQuery code to prevent double clicking a button. It works fine. I am using Page_ClientValidate() to ensure that the double click is prevented only if the page is valid. [If there are validation errors the flag should not be set as there is no postback to server started]
Is there a better method to prevent the second click on the button before the page loads back?
Can we set the flag isOperationInProgress = yesIndicator only if the page is causing a postback to server? Is there a suitable event for it that will be called before the user can click on the button for the second time?
Note: I am looking for a solution that won't require any new API
Note: This question is not a duplicate. Here I am trying to avoid the use of Page_ClientValidate(). Also I am looking for an event where I can move the code so that I need not use Page_ClientValidate()
Note: No ajax involved in my scenario. The ASP.Net form will be submitted to server synchronously. The button click event in javascript is only for preventing double click. The form submission is synchronous using ASP.Net.
Present Code
$(document).ready(function () {
var noIndicator = 'No';
var yesIndicator = 'Yes';
var isOperationInProgress = 'No';
$('.applicationButton').click(function (e) {
// Prevent button from double click
var isPageValid = Page_ClientValidate();
if (isPageValid) {
if (isOperationInProgress == noIndicator) {
isOperationInProgress = yesIndicator;
} else {
e.preventDefault();
}
}
});
});
References:
Validator causes improper behavior for double click check
Whether to use Page_IsValid or Page_ClientValidate() (for Client Side Events)
Note by #Peter Ivan in the above references:
calling Page_ClientValidate() repeatedly may cause the page to be too obtrusive (multiple alerts etc.).
I found this solution that is simple and worked for me:
<form ...>
<input ...>
<button ... onclick="this.disabled=true;this.value='Submitting...'; this.form.submit();">
</form>
This solution was found in:
Original solution
JS provides an easy solution by using the event properties:
$('selector').click(function(event) {
if(!event.detail || event.detail == 1){//activate on first click only to avoid hiding again on multiple clicks
// code here. // It will execute only once on multiple clicks
}
});
disable the button on click, enable it after the operation completes
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#btn").on("click", function() {
$(this).attr("disabled", "disabled");
doWork(); //this method contains your logic
});
});
function doWork() {
alert("doing work");
//actually this function will do something and when processing is done the button is enabled by removing the 'disabled' attribute
//I use setTimeout so you can see the button can only be clicked once, and can't be clicked again while work is being done
setTimeout('$("#btn").removeAttr("disabled")', 1500);
}
working example
I modified the solution by #Kalyani and so far it's been working beautifully!
$('selector').click(function(event) {
if(!event.detail || event.detail == 1){ return true; }
else { return false; }
});
Disable pointer events in the first line of your callback, and then resume them on the last line.
element.on('click', function() {
element.css('pointer-events', 'none');
//do all of your stuff
element.css('pointer-events', 'auto');
};
After hours of searching i fixed it in this way:
old_timestamp = null;
$('#productivity_table').on('click', function(event) {
// code executed at first load
// not working if you press too many clicks, it waits 1 second
if(old_timestamp == null || old_timestamp + 1000 < event.timeStamp)
{
// write the code / slide / fade / whatever
old_timestamp = event.timeStamp;
}
});
you can use jQuery's [one][1] :
.one( events [, data ], handler ) Returns: jQuery
Description: Attach a handler to an event for the elements. The handler is executed at most once per element per event type.
see examples:
using jQuery: https://codepen.io/loicjaouen/pen/RwweLVx
// add an even listener that will run only once
$("#click_here_button").one("click", once_callback);
using count,
clickcount++;
if (clickcount == 1) {}
After coming back again clickcount set to zero.
May be this will help and give the desired functionality :
$('#disable').on('click', function(){
$('#disable').attr("disabled", true);
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<button id="disable">Disable Me!</button>
<p>Hello</p>
We can use on and off click for preventing Multiple clicks. i tried it to my application and it's working as expected.
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#disable").on('click', function () {
$(this).off('click');
// enter code here
});
})
This should work for you:
$(document).ready(function () {
$('.applicationButton').click(function (e) {
var btn = $(this),
isPageValid = Page_ClientValidate(); // cache state of page validation
if (!isPageValid) {
// page isn't valid, block form submission
e.preventDefault();
}
// disable the button only if the page is valid.
// when the postback returns, the button will be re-enabled by default
btn.prop('disabled', isPageValid);
return isPageValid;
});
});
Please note that you should also take steps server-side to prevent double-posts as not every visitor to your site will be polite enough to visit it with a browser (let alone a JavaScript-enabled browser).
The absolute best way I've found is to immediately disable the button when clicked:
$('#myButton').click(function() {
$('#myButton').prop('disabled', true);
});
And re-enable it when needed, for example:
validation failed
error while processing the form data by the server, then after an error response using jQuery
Another way to avoid a quick double-click is to use the native JavaScript function ondblclick, but in this case it doesn't work if the submit form works through jQuery.
One way you do this is set a counter and if number exceeds the certain number return false.
easy as this.
var mybutton_counter=0;
$("#mybutton").on('click', function(e){
if (mybutton_counter>0){return false;} //you can set the number to any
//your call
mybutton_counter++; //incremental
});
make sure, if statement is on top of your call.
If you are doing a full round-trip post-back, you can just make the button disappear. If there are validation errors, the button will be visible again upon reload of the page.
First set add a style to your button:
<h:commandButton id="SaveBtn" value="Save"
styleClass="hideOnClick"
actionListener="#{someBean.saveAction()}"/>
Then make it hide when clicked.
$(document).ready(function() {
$(".hideOnClick").click(function(e) {
$(e.toElement).hide();
});
});
Just copy paste this code in your script and edit #button1 with your button id and it will resolve your issue.
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
$("#button1").submit(function() {
$(this).submit(function() {
return false;
});
return true;
});
});
</script
Plain JavaScript:
Set an attribute to the element being interacted
Remove the attribute after a timeout
If the element has the attribute, do nothing
const throttleInput = document.querySelector('button');
throttleInput.onclick = function() {
if (!throttleInput.hasAttribute('data-prevent-double-click')) {
throttleInput.setAttribute('data-prevent-double-click', true);
throttleInput.setAttribute('disabled', true);
document.body.append("Foo!");
}
setTimeout(function() {
throttleInput.removeAttribute('disabled');
throttleInput.removeAttribute('data-prevent-double-click');
}, 3000);
}
<button>Click to add "Foo"!</button>
We also set the button to .disabled=true. I added the HTML Command input with type hidden to identify if the transaction has been added by the Computer Server to the Database.
Example HTML and PHP Commands:
<button onclick="myAddFunction(<?php echo $value['patient_id'];?>)" id="addButtonId">ADD</button>
<input type="hidden" id="hasPatientInListParam" value="<?php echo $hasPatientInListParamValue;?>">
Example Javascript Command:
function myAddFunction(patientId) {
document.getElementById("addButtonId").disabled=true;
var hasPatientInList = document.getElementById("hasPatientInListParam").value;
if (hasPatientInList) {
alert("Only one (1) patient in each List.");
return;
}
window.location.href = "webAddress/addTransaction/"+patientId; //reloads page
}
After reloading the page, the computer auto-sets the button to .disabled=false. At present, these actions prevent the multiple clicks problem in our case.
I hope these help you too.
Thank you.
One way I found that works is using bootstrap css to display a modal window with a spinner on it. This way nothing in the background can be clicked. Just need to make sure that you hide the modal window again after your long process completes.
so I found a simple solution, hope this helps.
all I had to do was create a counter = 0, and make the function that runs when clicked only runnable if the counter is = 0, when someone clicks the function the first line in the function sets counter = 1 and this will prevent the user from running the function multiple times when the function is done the last line of the code inside the function sets counter to 0 again
you could use a structure like this, it will execute just once:
document.getElementById('buttonID').addEventListener('click', () => {
...Do things...
},{once:true});
I have several forms on a single page (anywhere from 1-20+) and I want each one to have it's own submit button. The submit button for each form will ideally POST the data in the form to a handler php file that will submit it to a database. It'd also be nice if it replaced the form with some "Data Submitted" confirmation text, but that is sort of fluff on top I can add on later. I'd like to do this with ajax but I'm unsure how to accomplish this.
Lets just pretend my form is a single field and it looks something like this:
<form action="submitHandler.php" method="post">
<input type="text" value="testdata" name="Details" id="details">
<button type="submit" onclick="functionThatSendsData">Submit</button>
</form>
This is my getXMLHTTP() function. I've used it before for some other ajax related things so I'm quite sure it's correct
function getXMLHTTP() { //function to return the xml http object
var xmlhttp=false;
try{
xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
}
catch(e) {
try{
xmlhttp= new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
}
catch(e){
try{
xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
}
catch(e1){
xmlhttp=false;
}
}
}
return xmlhttp;
}
I would have to imagine my SubmitHandler.php would do something like this:
$data=$_POST['Details'];
//make connection to database, bail if no connection
$connection = odbc_pconnect('db','','');
if (!$connection) { exit("Connection Failed: " . $connection); }
//Insert Fields into DB
$sql = "INSERT INTO TestTable (Data) VALUES ('$data')";
$rs = odbc_exec($connection, $sql);
if (!$rs) { exit("Error in SQL"); }
It appears I mostly need help with the 'functionThatSendsData' that would be executed on the submit button click. This is a simple example but obviously it'd need to be scaled to accommodate more field values (10 or so). Could anybody help me out with this? If I could get it working with just one piece of data I could scale it myself I'm assuming.
You need to cancel the submit action of the button.
Classically write return false as return value of your script.
return false;
Or declare a preventdefault at the beginning of your action when you use Jquery:
http://api.jquery.com/event.preventDefault/
http://www.webmaster-talk.com/javascript-forum/230390-how-can-i-submit-form-without.html
Post 8 in this thread helped me tremendously. Figured I'd post it for anybody who later stumbles upon this.
I wrote code below that is working perfectly for displaying the results of my sales tax calculation into a span tag. But, I am not understanding how to change the "total" value into a variable that I can work with.
<script type="text/javascript">
function doStateTax(){
var grandtotalX = $('#GRANDtotalprice').val();
var statetaxX = $('#ddl').val();
$.post('statetax.php',
{statetaxX:statetaxX, grandtotalX:grandtotalX},
function(data) {
data = $.parseJSON(data);
$('.products-placeholder').html(data.products);
$('.statetax-placeholder').html(data.statetax);
$('.total-placeholder').html(data.total);
// ...
});
return false;
};
</script>
Currently, $('.total-placeholder').html(data.total); is successfully placing the total number into here:
<span class="total-placeholder"></span>
but how would I make the (data.total) part become a variable? With help figuring this out, I can pass that variable into a hidden input field as a "value" and successfully give a proper total to Authorize.net
I tried this and id didn't work (see the testtotal part to see what I'm trying to accomplish)..
function(data) {
data = $.parseJSON(data);
$('.products-placeholder').html(data.products);
$('.statetax-placeholder').html(data.statetax);
$('.total-placeholder').html(data.total);
$testtotal = (data.total);
// ...
If you are using a hidden field inside a form, you could do:
//inside $.post -> success handler.
$('.total-placeholder').html(data.total);
$('input[name=yourHiddenFieldName]', yourForm).val(data.total);
This will now be submitted along with the usual submit. Or if you want to access the data elsewhere:
var dataValue = $('input[name=yourHiddenFieldName]', yourForm).val();
The "data" object you are calling can be used anywhere within the scope after you have a success call. Like this:
$.post('statetax.php',
{statetaxX:statetaxX, grandtotalX:grandtotalX},
function(data) {
data = $.parseJSON(data);
var total = data.total;
var tax = data.total * 0.19;
});
return false;
};
Whenever you get an object back always try to see with an alert() or console.log() what it is.
alert(data); // This would return <object> or <undefined> or <a_value> etc.
After that try to delve deeper (when not "undefined").
alert(data.total); // <a_value>?
If you want 'testotal' to be recognized outside the function scope, you need to define it outside the function, and then you can use it somewhere else:
var $testtotal;
function(data) {
data = $.parseJSON(data);
$('.products-placeholder').html(data.products);
$('.statetax-placeholder').html(data.statetax);
$('.total-placeholder').html(data.total);
$testtotal = (data.total);
EDIT:
The comments are becoming too long so i'll try and explain here:
variables defined in javascript cannot be accessed by PHP and vice versa, the only way PHP would know about your javascript variable is if you pass it that variable in an HTTP request (regular or ajax).
So if you want to pass the $testtotal variable to php you need to make an ajax request(or plain old HTTP request) and send the variable to the php script and then use $_GET/$_POST to retrieve it.
Hope that answers your question, if not then please edit your question so it'll be clearer.
I've an html page wich contains a table, some rows and inside any row i checkbox.
When i select a checkbox i will to delete the message BUT only when i click a red-button-of-death.
Example
table
tr(unique_id)
td [checkbox]
td Content
td Other content
[... and so on]
/table
[red-button-of-death]
Now, the delete of multi rows must be without the reload of the page so i set up an ajax function that work like this:
setup ajax object.
set the open method (post/get, url, true)...
wait for the response of the "url" page.... take a coffe, have a break.
got response, using jquery delete the row using the unique id of the rows.
jquery: popup a feedback for the action just done
jquery: update some counter around the page
So, i begin tryin to delete a single record and everything go fine, i has created a link on every rows that call the function to delete "single record" passing the id of the item.
But now i've to develop the multi-delete-of-doom.
the first thing that i've think was "i can envelop the table in a 'form' and send everything with the 'post' method".
That seems to be brilliant and easy....
but doesn't work :-|
Googling around i've found some example that seems to suggest to set a variable that contains the item to send... so, trying to follow this way i need a method to get the name/id/value (it's not important, i can populate an attribute with the correct id) of the selected checkbox.
Here the function that make the ajax call and all the rest
function deleteSelected() {
var params = null;
var xmlhttp;
if (window.XMLHttpRequest) {// code for IE7+, Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safari
xmlhttp = new XMLHttpRequest();
}
else {// code for IE6, IE5
xmlhttp = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
}
xmlhttp.open("post", "./cv_delete_pm.php?mode=multi", true); //cancella i messaggi e ritorna l'id delle righe da cancellare
//Send the proper header information along with the request
http.setRequestHeader("Content-type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
http.setRequestHeader("Content-length", params.length);
http.setRequestHeader("Connection", "close");
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange = function() {
if (xmlhttp.readyState == 4) {
if (xmlhttp.status != 404) {
var local = eval( "(" + xmlhttp.responseText + ")" );
/*
//cancella gli elementi specificati dalla response
var Node = document.getElementById(local.id);
Node.parentNode.removeChild(Node);
loadMessagesCount('{CUR_FOLDER_NAME}'); //aggiorna sidebar e totale messaggi nel body
initTabelleTestate(); //ricrea lo sfondo delle righe
$("#msgsDeleted").attr("style", "left: 600px; top: 425px; display: block;");
$("#msgsDeleted").fadeIn(500);
$("#msgsDeleted").fadeOut(2000);
$("#msgsDeleted").hide(0);
*/
}
}
};
xmlhttp.send(params);
}
Actually the variable 'param' is set to null just because i'm doing some experimentation.
So, the questions
are:
- Is it possible to make an ajax request sending the content of the form? How?
- Is it possible to get the name/value/id (one of these) of all the selected checkbox of an html page? How?
Answer to one of these two question with the solution is enough to win my personal worship :)
Edit: I think you are using JQuery so look here: http://api.jquery.com/category/ajax/
You should be using a javascript frame work such as dojo or jquery to handle Ajax. Writing you own ajax functions from scratch is not recommended.
Some frameworks:
http://www.dojotoolkit.org/
http://www.jquery.com/ (http://api.jquery.com/category/ajax/)
http://mootools.net/
A jquery example (are you already using this framework?):
$.post("test.php", $("#testform").serialize());
A Dojo Example:
Submitting a form using POST and Ajax:
function postForm() {
var kw = {
url: 'mypage.php',
load: function(type, data, evt) {
dojo.byId("someElement").innerHTML=data;
},
formNode: dojo.byId("myForm"),
method: "POST",
error: function(type, data, evt){
//handle error
},
mimetype: "text/html"
};
dojo.io.bind(kw);
}
Update. Solved.
I've used the builtin function of jquery to manage the form sumbit using the $jQuery.post() function and the $(#idform).serialize() function. It's really late now but tomorrow i'll try to remember to paste here the correct code :)
Thanks for the answer anyway :)
Update (code below):
//Send by Post
function deleteSelected() {
$.post("./delete.php?mode=multi",
$("#pmfolder_form").serialize(),
function(data){
var local = eval( "(" + data + ")" );
//this delete the html via dom to update the visual information
for (var i = 0; i < local.length-1; ++i) {
var Node = document.getElementById(local[i]);
Node.parentNode.removeChild(Node);
}
});
}
The structure of the selectbox was something like:
<input type="checkbox" name="check_<? print $progressive_id; ?>" value="<? print $real_id; ?>"/>
That's all. :)