So I'm trying to make a color block-style page with divs with colored backgrounds. Only the divs do not show up, nor does their background color.
Ideally it will be 4 rows of boxes (200px in height) with:
2 boxes in row 1
1 box in row 2
3 boxes in row 3
1 box in row 4
.Box {
height: 200px;
background-color: #BD2128;
display: block;
text-align: center;
overflow: auto;
margin-top: 15px;
margin-bottom: 15px;
}
.Box h3 {
color: #FFFFFF;
line-height: 40px;
}
.Box:hover {
background-color: #C0C0C0;
}
.DivContainer {
float: left;
width: 90%;
margin-left: 5%;
overflow: auto;
height: auto;
}
.Whole {
float: left;
width: 90%;
margin-left: 5%;
}
.Half {
float: left;
width: 47.5%;
}
.Third {
float: left;
width: 30%;
}
.Between {
float: left;
width: 5%;
height: 10px;
}
<div class="DivContainer">
<div class="Box Half" id="IndividualTraining">
<h3>Individual or Group Training</h3>
</div>
<!-- class="Half" -->
<div class="Between"></div>
<div class="Box Half" id="TrainingCamps">
<h3>Training Camps</h3>
</div>
<!-- class="Half" -->
</div>
<!-- class="DivContainer" -->
<div class="Box Whole" id="TeamTraining">
<h3>Team Training</h3>
</div>
<!-- class="Whole" id="TeamTraining" -->
<div class="DivContainer">
<div class="Box Third" id="TOCA for Tots">
<h3>TOCA for Tots</h3>
</div>
<!-- class="Third" id="TOCA for Tots" -->
<div class="Between"></div>
<div class="Box" class="Third" id="BirthdayParties">
<h3>Birthday Parties</h3>
</div>
<!-- class="Third" id="BirthdayParties"-->
<div class="Between"></div>
<div class="Box" class="Third" id="CorporateEvents">
<h3>Corporate Events</h3>
</div>
<!-- class="Third" id="CorporateEvents" -->
</div>
<!-- class="DivContainer" -->
<div class="Box Whole" id="Futsal">
<h3>Futsal</h3>
</div>
<!-- class="Whole" id="Futsal" -->
Check this simplified example... JSFiddle Example
The <div class="DivContainer"> divs were removed
The <div class="Between"></div> spacer divs were removed
A new wrapper div called <div class="container"> includes all the divs, and makes it easier to simulate the 90% width on all the rows using padding.
A "Clear Float" was used on the "Team Training" and "Futsal" divs. Clearing the floats is important for a floated layout structure to work. For more info, check out this easy to understand page http://css-tricks.com/all-about-floats/
The CSS was simplified and the padding from the Container div along with the margins and div widths, combine for even spacing (equaling 100% width per row).
HTML
<div class="container">
<div class="Box Half left" id="IndividualTraining">
<h3>Individual or Group Training</h3>
</div>
<div class="Box Half left" id="TrainingCamps">
<h3>Training Camps</h3>
</div>
<div class="Box Whole clear-float" id="TeamTraining">
<h3>Team Training</h3>
</div>
<div class="Box Third left" id="TOCA for Tots">
<h3>TOCA for Tots</h3>
</div>
<div class="Box Third left" id="BirthdayParties">
<h3>Birthday Parties</h3>
</div>
<div class="Box Third left" id="CorporateEvents">
<h3>Corporate Events</h3>
</div>
<div class="Box Whole clear-float" id="Futsal">
<h3>Futsal</h3>
</div>
CSS
.container {
padding:2% 5% 0% 5%;
margin:0;
border:0;
}
.Box {
height:200px;
background-color:#BD2128;
text-align:center;
padding:0;
border:none;
margin:0% 1% 2% 1%;
}
.Box h3 {
color:#FFFFFF;
line-height:40px;
}
.Box:hover {
background-color:#C0C0C0;
}
.Whole {
}
.Half {
width:48%;
}
.Third {
width:31.3%;
margin-top:0%;
}
.left {
float:left;
}
.clear-float {
clear:both;
}
Things that may give you minor issues in a floated structure are "Margin Collapse" which may cause an unexpected top or bottom margin size, and the "Box Model" which may cause the rows that contain the floated divs to equal more than 100% of the screen width, and cause the floated divs to bump down to the next row.
Related
I want to position a div according to the picture:
I'm successful so far by using Bootstrap's row class and using z-index in my CSS. But when I resize the browser, it's not responsive, it just floats off the right side of the page. By the way, I'm using position: absolute (I read online that I have to use this in order to make use of z-index). Is there any other more elegant way to do this? I want it to be responsive but can't seem to find any other workaround than the wonky one I implemented.
Code:
#div2 {
float: inherit;
position: absolute;
top: inherit;
left: 60%;
width: 320px;
height: 1290px;
z-index: 5;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="div-container">
<div class="row">
<div id="div1">
<p>Div 1</p>
</div>
<div id="div2" align='center'>
<p>Div 2</p>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div id="div3">
<p>Div 3</p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
You need to make use of the nested rows inside a column. See here - Bootstrap Nesting. Ignore the CSS here as it is for snippet styling and height is used for ignoring the content.
.B {
min-height: 130px;
background: #393276;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.A {
min-height: 100px;
margin-bottom: 20px;
background: #393276;
}
.C {
min-height: 250px;
background: #393276;
}
div {
text-align: center;
color: #fff;
font-size: 32px;
}
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.3/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<div class="container mt-4">
<div class="row">
<!-- First Column -->
<div class="col-sm-6">
<!--Rows nested inside a column-->
<div class="row">
<div class="col-12">
<div class="A">A</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-12">
<div class="B">B</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Second Column -->
<div class="col-sm-6">
<div class="C">C</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
I have used flexbox to keep responsive design and some margin positioning to keep the formation together.
.container{
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
width: 150px;
}
.div1, .div3{
margin-right: 5px;
width: 50px;
height: 50px;
}
.div2{
margin-right: 5px;
width: 50px;
height: 110px;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="div1"> div1 </div>
<div class="div2"> div2 </div>
<br/>
<div class="div3" style="margin-top: -55px;"> div 3 </div>
</div>
Is it possible to fill an entire page with 16 divs but still have it responsive so it can be viewed on different devices. At the moment I have only used percentages but I am open to other solutions if there are any.
-How it is suppose to look.
The webpage has to contain 16 divs in total four spread across the top first quater of the webpage four spread across the second quarter of the page four spread across the third quarter of the page and four spread across the forth quarter of the page.
So overall it is suppose to look like a big cube or look like the 2408 game http://gabrielecirulli.github.io/2048/
-My code so far
***HTML***
<!doctype html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="master.css">
</head>
<!-- ========================================================================================================================= -->
<div id="s1" class="divq"> </div> <div id="s2" class="divq"> </div> <div id="s3" class="divq"> </div> <div id="s4" class="divq"> </div>
<!-- ========================================================================================================================= -->
<div id="s5" class="divq"> </div> <div id="s6" class="divq"> </div> <div id="s7" class="divq"> </div> <div id="s8" class="divq"> </div>
<!-- ========================================================================================================================= -->
<div id="s9" class="divq"> </div> <div id="s10" class="divq"> </div> <div id="s11" class="divq"> </div> <div id="s12" class="divq"> </div>
<!-- ========================================================================================================================= -->
<div id="s13" class="divq"> </div> <div id="s14" class="divq"> </div> <div id="s15" class="divq"> </div> <div id="s16" class="divq"> </div>
<!-- ========================================================================================================================= -->
***CSS***
html {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
margin: 0px;
}
body {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
margin: 0px;
}
.divq {
height: 25%;
margin: 0px;
width: 25%;
}
#s1 {
background-color: rgb(100,100,100);
float: left;
}
#s2 {
background-color: rgb(120,100,100);
}
#s3 {
background-color: rgb(100,120,100);
}
#s4 {
background-color: rgb(100,100,120);
float: right;
}
#s5 {
background-color: rgb(140,100,100);
float: left;
}
#s6 {
background-color: rgb(100,140,100);
}
#s7 {
background-color: rgb(100,100,140);
}
#s8 {
background-color: rgb(160,100,100);
float: right;
}
#s9 {
background-color: rgb(100,160,100);
float: left;
}
#s10 {
background-color: rgb(100,100,160);
}
#s11 {
background-color: rgb(180,100,100);
}
#s12 {
background-color: rgb(100,180,100);
float: right;
}
#s13 {
background-color: rgb(100,100,180);
float: left;
}
#s14 {
background-color: rgb(200,100,100);
}
#s15 {
background-color: rgb(100,200,100);
}
#s16 {
background-color: rgb(100,100,200);
float: right;
}
Make them all float: left, and don't forget to add box-sizing: border-box to all elements (via .divq)
That way you can add margings and paddings without breakting your grid.
If you are fine with flexbox, you can span four rows inside a wrapper with display: flex and flex-direction: column, each including four columns.
Sample Fiddle:
http://fiddle.jshell.net/n50tnnka/2/
Maybe you could try using a Bootstrap grid? It's fairly easy to use!
Just give your div's the class col-md-3. That way, the div's will know they can take up 3/12th of the screen = 25% = 4 divs per row.
If you then contain all these divs in one parent div with fixed width and height, you should be fine.
<div id="cube">
<div class="col-md-3" id="s1"></div>
<div class="col-md-3" id="s2"></div>
<div class="col-md-3" id="s3"></div>
<div class="col-md-3" id="s4"></div>
<div class="col-md-3" id="s5"></div>
<div class="col-md-3" id="s6"></div>
<div class="col-md-3" id="s7"></div>
<div class="col-md-3" id="s8"></div>
<div class="col-md-3" id="s9"></div>
<div class="col-md-3" id="s10"></div>
<div class="col-md-3" id="s11"></div>
<div class="col-md-3" id="s12"></div>
<div class="col-md-3" id="s13"></div>
<div class="col-md-3" id="s14"></div>
<div class="col-md-3" id="s15"></div>
<div class="col-md-3" id="s16"></div>
</div>
By still using the id's you can give any square the color you like, but by using bootstrap you won't have to use float.
You can do this easily with Flexbox like this
DEMO
.content {
display: flex;
height: 100vh;
width: 100vw;
flex-wrap: wrap;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
.box {
flex: 25%;
border: 1px solid black;
padding: 5px;
box-sizing: border-box;
}
<div class="content">
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
<div class="box"></div>
</div>
For better browser support (than flex) you can use display table-cell for your elements
But you will have to nest each "row" (four divs) in a parent element:
HTML:
<div class="row">
<div id="s1" class="divq"> </div>
<div id="s2" class="divq"></div>
<div id="s3" class="divq"> </div>
<div id="s4" class="divq"> </div>
</div>
CSS:
html {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
margin: 0px;
}
body {
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
margin: 0px;
}
div {
box-sizing:border-box;
}
.row{
display: table;
table-layout: fixed;
border-spacing:0px;
width:100%;
height:25%;
}
.divq {
display:table-cell;
height: 25%;
width: 25%;
}
DEMO: https://jsfiddle.net/Nillervision/06z1L5tg/
I'm having trouble making my work neater. I'm really trying to learn how to simplify my efforts. But I start first with putting everything on the screen and then div'n the elements out. After I've seen all my elements, I tackle the css.
.left {
position: relative;
margin-top: 50px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
float: left;
height: 400px;
width: 33%;
}
.middle {
position: relative;
margin: 50px 3px 10px 3.5px;
float: left;
height: 400px;
width: 33%;
}
.right {
position: relative;
margin-top: 50px;
margin-bottom: 10px;
float: right;
height: 400px;
width: 33%;
}
<div id="header">
<p id="logo">GRAPEFRUIT</p>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Download</li>
<p id="fund">KickStarter</p>
</div>
<div id="top">
<h1>Split Screen Messeging - Texting With Motion Images!</h1>
</div>
<div class="left" id="preview"></div>
<div class="middle" id="preview"></div>
<div class="right" id="preview"></div>
<div id="footer"></div>
Link to see it work on jsFiddle --
http://jsfiddle.net/a1ynzr7p/1/
<div id="header">
<p id="logo"> GRAPEFRUIT</p>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Download</li>
<p id="fund">KickStarter<p>
</div>
<div id="top">
<h1>Split Screen Messeging - Texting With Motion Images!</h1>
</div>
<div class="evenThree" id="preview">LEFT
</div>
<div class="evenThree" id="preview">MIDDLE
</div>
<div class="evenThree" id="preview">RIGHT
</div>
<div id="footer">
</div>
CSS
.evenThree{float:left; width:33%;}
Another solution would be to use display:flex; on the parenting container of those three items.
http://jsfiddle.net/kqxyqL0f/3/
.contentWrapper {
display:flex;
}
.column {
width:33%;
}
<div id="header">
<p id="logo">GRAPEFRUIT</p>
<li>Home</li>
<li>Download</li>
<p id="fund">KickStarter
<p>
</div>
<div id="top">
<h1>Split Screen Messeging - Texting With Motion Images!</h1>
</div>
<div class="contentWrapper">
<div class="column" id="preview">TESTING LEFT</div>
<div class="column" id="preview">TESTING MID</div>
<div class="column" id="preview">TESTING RIGHT</div>
</div>
<div id="footer"></div>
Are you trying to create three columns (aligning div's horizontally)? You can simply wrap each column (left, middle and right) with a class that applies: float:left and width:33%.
As seen here: jsfiddle
.col-3 {
float:left;
width:33%;
}
<div class="row">
<div class="col-3">Left</div>
<div class="col-3">Middle</div>
<div class="col-3">Right</div>
</div>
Also some tips to help your code:
ID's are non re-usable, don't repeat them throughout the code. Either change them to a class or change the ID to be unique.
Make sure all the <li> elements are wrapped in a <ul> or <ol> tag
You can also do these two things. See the boxes 1 - 3, they're using DIV with CSS display: table-cell. Easier to get the contents inside centered in the box. The DIV containing Boxes 4, 5, and 6 are using display: inline-block - they're more flexible with using margins between them, but, you'll have to do something special to make the text go center (wrap it in <span>).
Or you can learn Twitter-Bootstrap (look it up). You'll be far better off with it when applying layouting for websites especially when your requirements are to make it mobile friendly.
.container {display: table;margin-bottom:30px}
.set {
display:table-cell;
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
text-align:center;
vertical-align:middle;
padding:10px;
background-color:#9a9a9a;
border:1px solid #444;
}
.set2 {
display:inline-block;
width:140px;
height:90px;
text-align:center;
background-color:#A75b5b;
margin: auto 10px;
border:1px solid #444;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="set">Box 1</div>
<div class="set">Box 2</div>
<div class="set">Box 3</div>
</div>
<div class="set2">Box 4</div>
<div class="set2">Box 5</div>
<div class="set2">Box 6</div>
Description of Problem:
I'm attempting to arrange the kittens in a star-like pattern with 3 DIV "rows." I would like for the first top row's kitten to be centered on the page (easy enough); the second (or '#middle') row to have their cats left-aligned and right-aligned, respectively; and the third ('#bottom') row to have its cats aligned similar to the second row, but slightly indented on both sides. Again, like a star.
I know the float property essentially makes the element(s) absolutely positioned, which collapses the bottom two rows' height, so that's probably not the right answer. But I've also tried text-align and futzing with margins. My brain is fried. What am I doing wrong?
Fiddle:
http://jsfiddle.net/k97CG/1/
HTML Structure:
<div id="top">
<div id="container1" class="containers">
<div id="cat1">
<img src="http://placekitten.com/g/125/125" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="middle">
<div id="container2" class="containers">
<div id="cat2">
<img src="http://placekitten.com/g/125/125" />
</div>
</div>
<div id="container3" class="containers">
<div id="cat3">
<img src="http://placekitten.com/g/125/125" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="bottom">
<div id="container4" class="containers">
<div id="cat4">
<img src="http://placekitten.com/g/125/125" />
</div>
</div>
<div id="container5" class="containers">
<div id="cat5">
<img src="http://placekitten.com/g/125/125" />
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS Structure:
.containers {
position: relative;
width: 125px;
height: 125px;
}
#top, #middle, #bottom {
position: relative;
width: 100%;
border: 1px solid red;
}
#container1 {
margin: 0 auto;
}
#container2 {
float: left;
}
#container3 {
float: right;
}
#container4 {
float: left;
}
#container5 {
float: right;
}
Is there a reason you can't just place them all in one div, then position them with CSS?
<div>
<img id="img01" src="img1">
<img id="img02" src="img1">
<img id="img03" src="img1">
<img id="img04" src="img1">
<img id="img05" src="img1">
</div>
then
div {
position:relative;
width:100%;
height:100%;
}
div img {
position:absolute;
}
#img01 {
top:x;
left:y;
} etc
As a rule, you shouldn't rely on HTML for visually styling content unless you have no other option. That's what CSS is for.
Is this the one you are looking for:
#top, #middle, #bottom {
position: relative;
width: 100%;
border: 1px solid red;
clear:both;
}
DEMO
i have problem with align divs inside main centered div.
Here is my code
<style>
body {
max-width: 1150px;
min-width: 900px;
margin:0 auto; }
.container {
text-align:center;
background-color:#e1e1e1; }
.box {
width: 250px; }
.inline-block {
color: #eee;
margin: 10px 0px 0px 10px;
text-align: center;
display:inline-block; }
.one {
height: 22px;
background: #744; }
</style>
<div class="container">
<div class="inline-block"><div class="one box">1</div>
</div>
<div class="inline-block"><div class="one box">2</div>
</div>
<div class="inline-block"><div class="one box">3</div>
</div>
<div class="inline-block"><div class="one box">4</div>
</div>
<div class="inline-block"><div class="one box">5</div>
</div>
<div class="inline-block"><div class="one box">6</div>
</div>
<div class="inline-block"><div class="one box">7</div>
</div>
<div class="inline-block"><div class="one box">8</div>
</div>
</div>
Result when i resize window
What i need
P.S. Sorry for my English, i hope you understand this.
Here is the DEMO
Just it's simple add Float:left to it
I think .container { text-align:left;} will do the trick for you, of course then you'll need .container > div { text-align:center;}. And I would also suggest to add classes to those divs so you don't have to use the immediate child selector.