Get records where today is between 2 columns - mysql

So I have a events table with 4 records in it:
| id | date | active_from |
| 1 | 2015-01-27 | 2015-01-22 |
| 2 | 2015-01-30 | 2015-01-24 |
| 3 | 2015-01-29 | 2015-01-27 |
I'm trying to create a simple query just to grab the records when today is lower than or equals to date and today is greater than or equals to active_from.
So when its today 2015-01-26 I want to have the records with id 1 and 2,
because the event is active and is yet to come.
Currently I have this query:
select * from `events` where `active_from` <= '2015-01-26' AND `date` >= '2015-01-26'
But it's not working... I must be looking over something here.

You are putting the < and > the wrong way. Have a try with this one:
SELECT * FROM events WHERE CURDATE() BETWEEN active_from AND `date`

Related

Selecting the last record of yesterday and all records of today in single query

I know it's possible to get yesterday records, most common way using SUBDATE(CURDATE(), 1) or maybe simply use CURDATE() - 1 and use LIMIT and ORDER to retrieve the last record of yesterday.
But here, I need to get the last record of yesterday in the first row and the rest will be all records of today. I need to run this within single query.
For example, I have following records in one of my table:
--------------------------------------------------
| value | created_at |
--------------------------------------------------
| 70 | 1/1/2017 |
| 300 | 1/1/2017 |
| 100 | 1/1/2017 |
| 235 | 1/2/2017 |
| 45 | 1/2/2017 |
--------------------------------------------------
The created_at column is a timestamp, if today is 1/2/2017 (2th January 2017) then the result of the query should be:
--------------------------------------------------
| value | created_at |
--------------------------------------------------
| 100 | 1/1/2017 |
| 235 | 1/2/2017 |
| 45 | 1/2/2017 |
--------------------------------------------------
So far, I only able to retrieve the records of today with following query:
SELECT * FROM my_table WHERE created_at >= CURDATE();
What query I need to accomplish this?
Hoping you have id as primary key
select * from
(select
*
from
tbl
where date(created_at) =date(DATE_ADD(now(), INTERVAL -1 DAY))
order by id desc limit 0,1
)tmp
UNION
select * from tbl where date(created_at)=date(now())

UPDATE + SET + WHERE - Dynamic minimum value

This is a follow-up to:
Dynamic minimum value for specfic range (mysql)
I do have the query to fetch the third column (lowest of the last 3 days) "Low_3_days" via SELECT command:
-----------------------------------------
| Date | Unit_ | Lowest_in_last_|
| | price | 3_days |
|----------------------------------------
| 2015-01-01 | 15 | 15 |
| 2015-01-02 | 17 | 15 |
| 2015-01-03 | 21 | 15 |
| 2015-01-04 | 18 | 17 |
| 2015-01-05 | 12 | 12 |
| 2015-01-06 | 14 | 12 |
| 2015-01-07 | 16 | 12 |
|----------------------------------------
select S.Date,Unit_price,
(select S.Date, Unit_price,
(SELECT min(s2.Unit_Price)
FROM table s2
WHERE s2.DATE BETWEEN s.DATE - interval 3 day and
s.DATE - interval 1 day
) as min_price_3_days
FROM table S;
My new challenge is - what is the best way to use UPDATE-SET-WHERE so I could add the ("Lowest_in_last_3_days") values to a new column in a table (instead of having temporary results displayed to me via SELECT).
By following the UPDATE-SET-WHERE syntax, the query would be:
UPDATE table
SET min_price_3_days =
(select S.Date, Unit_price,
(SELECT min(s2.Unit_Price)
FROM table s2
WHERE s2.DATE BETWEEN s.DATE - interval 3 day and
s.DATE - interval 1 day
) as min_price_3_days
but I have difficulties constructing the correct query.
What would be the correct approach to this? I do recognize this one is a tough one to solve.
Your UPDATE should look like:
update table set low_3_days=
(SELECT min(Unit_Price)
FROM (select unit_price, date as date2 from table) as s2
WHERE s2.date2 BETWEEN date - interval 3 day and date - interval 1 day
);
You can check it in SQLFiddle
In Fiddle I used different names for table and column. I prefer not to use SQL keywords as names

get last 5th day date from current date in mysql

I have the following table :
+----+-------------+
| ID | startDate |
+----+-------------+
| 1 | 2014-10-29 |
| 2 | 2014-10-29 |
| 3 | 2014-10-28 |
| 4 | 2014-10-28 |
| 5 | 2014-10-28 |
| 6 | 2014-10-26 |
| 7 | 2014-10-25 |
| 8 | 2014-10-23 |
| 9 | 2014-10-22 |
+----+-------------+
From this table, I want to get the last 5th day's startDate from current date. The date may not be consecutive I mean in this table my data will not enter everyday but whenever I want to check last 5th day from today it should return like '2014-10-23'. Please help me out.
Use Limit
SELECT startDate FROM table WHERE startDate <= CURDATE() ORDER BY startDate LIMIT 5,1
It means
1)Get records Whose start date is less than current date, and then
2) return one record starting at record 5(means get 5th record).
your query will look something like this
select startDate
from table_name
where startDate <= CURDATE()
order by startDate desc limit 5,1
or
select startDate
from table_name
where startDate <= CURDATE()
order by startDate desc limit 1 offset 5

sql query with current day comparison

I have a mysql table with a due_date field which is simply an integer value.
dealID | due_day
1 | 15
2 | 25
3 | 10
4 | 9
5 | 31
6 | 20
I would like to query this table to only display the data that would be 14 days before the due_day. For example, today is 01/05/13, if I query this table it should only show me dealID 1, 3 and 9. How should I go about this condition?
You can do that simply using DATE_SUB to substract the number of days from current date and then DAYOFMONTH to get the day.
You can create the query using the mentioned functions.
So based on user1951544's answer this is what I came up with.
SELECT due_day
FROM deals
WHERE (due_day - DAYOFMONTH( NOW( ) ) ) <=14
Query:
SQLFIDDLEExample
SELECT
dealID,
due_day
FROM Table1
WHERE due_day < 14 + DAYOFMONTH( NOW( ) )
Result:
| DEALID | DUE_DAY |
--------------------
| 1 | 15 |
| 3 | 10 |
| 4 | 9 |

Counting messages per day (after 17:00 counts for next day)

I have two MySQL tables: stats (left) and messages (right)
+------------+---------+ +---------+------------+-----------+----------+
| _date | msgcount| | msg_id | _date | time | message |
+------------+---------+ +----------------------+-----------+----------+
| 2011-01-22 | 2 | | 1 | 2011-01-22 | 06:23:11 | foo bar |
| 2011-01-23 | 4 | | 2 | 2011-01-22 | 15:17:03 | baz |
| 2011-01-24 | 0 | | 3 | 2011-01-22 | 17:05:45 | foobar |
| 2011-01-25 | 1 | | 4 | 2011-01-22 | 23:58:13 | barbaz |
+------------+---------+ | 5 | 2011-01-23 | 00:06:32 | foo foo |
| 6 | 2011-01-23 | 13:45:00 | bar foo |
| 7 | 2011-01-25 | 02:22:34 | baz baz |
+---------+------------+-----------+----------+
I filled in stats.msgcount, but in reality it is still empty. I'm looking for a query way to:
count the number of messages for every stats._date (notice the zero msgcount on 2011-01-25)
messages.time is in 24-hour format. All messages AFTER 5 o'clock (17:00:00) should be counted for the next day (notice msg_id 3 and 4 count for 2011-01-23)
update stats.msgcount to hold all counts
I'm especially concerned about the "later than 17:00:00 count for next day" part. Is this possible in (My)SQL?
You could use:
UPDATE stats LEFT JOIN
( SELECT date(addtime(_date,time) + interval 7 hour) as corrected_date,
count(*) as message_count
FROM messages
GROUP BY corrected_date ) mc
ON stats._date = mc.corrected_date
SET stats.msgcount = COALESCE( mc.message_count, 0 )
However this query requires dates you are interested in to be in the stats table already, if you don't have them make _date primary or unique key if its not yet and use:
INSERT IGNORE INTO stats(_date,msgcount)
SELECT date(addtime(_date,time) + interval 7 hour) as corrected_date,
count(*) as message_count
FROM messages
GROUP BY corrected_date
Really, all you're doing is shifting the times by 7 hours. Something like this should work:
UPDATE stats s
SET count = (SELECT COUNT(msg_id) FROM messages m
WHERE m._date BETWEEN DATE_SUB(DATE_ADD(s._date, INTERVAL TIME_TO_SEC(m.time) SECOND), INTERVAL 7 HOUR)
AND DATE_ADD(DATE_ADD(s._date, INTERVAL TIME_TO_SEC(m.time) SECOND), INTERVAL 17 HOUR));
The basic idea is that it takes each date in your stats table, adjusts it by 7 hours, and looks for messages sent in that range. If you used a DATETIME column instead of separate DATE and TIME columns, you wouldn't need the extra DATE_ADD(..., TIME_TO_SEC) stuff.
There may be a better way to add a date and a time, I didn't see one with a quick look at the MySQL reference documents.
So all you'd need to do is insert a new row in the stats table with a 0 for the msgcount, and run the update command. If you only wanted to update a few days (since the message count probably isn't changing 6 days later) you just need a simple where clause on the update:
UPDATE stats s
SET ...
WHERE s._date BETWEEN '2012-04-03' AND '2012-04-08'