How to workaround Chrome column-width bug? - html

Chrome has a bug that seems unlikely to get fixed anytime soon:
https://code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/detail?id=178369
Basically it happens that Chrome can't handle column widths correctly if the cells themselves contain "width=100%" elements.
I need the 100% width elements in the cells.
Does anybody know a workaround for that bug?
Testcase:
<table style="width: 800px; border: 1px solid black">
<tr>
<td>
<table style="width: 100%; border: 1px solid blue">
<tr>
<td style="width: 100%; background: red;">
1
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
<td>
<table style="width: 100%;">
<tr>
<td style="width: 100%; background: green;">
2
</td>
<td>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>

Simply adding
table-layout: fixed
for the outer table should do it. http://jsfiddle.net/ysqx6j4t/

NOTE: Chrome ignores td style widths unless they are set in very first row of a table. (IE used to do that about 15 years ago.)
So you can't have a single td and colspan=n in first row.

I apologize in advance for this being a response and not answer...
It seems that the bug has now infected not only Chrome, but also newer versions of Opera and Vivaldi. None of these work-around suggestions work with Chrome, Vivaldi, Opera (newer releases!), even if style widths are set in the first row, and especially if any column in that first row has a 'min-width' set -- a greedy (ie 100% is ignored).
Setting a column width to 100% so that is 'greedy' DOES work in all versions of Firefox (all the way back to version 3.5!). It also works in Opera 12 (!) but not Opera 65 -- [which shows that just copying someone else's code is not always productive.]
An aHA moment -->
The actual bug is this:
If a cell (in any column, not necessarily the first col in the first row) spans multiple columns, and attempts to force the colspan to be greedy, that ends up being applied to the first column ONLY - not to the group.:
So,
<!-- EXAMPLE 0 -->
...
<tr >
<td colspan=4>
<td colspan=8>
<table border=0 cellspacing=0 cellpadding=0 width=100% style="font-size:11pt;">
<tr style="font-size:8pt;">
<td width=100%><hr>
<td class=pnote> SYNOPSIS / EXAMPLE</tr>
<tr ><!-- THIS IS WHERE IT WENT WRONG IF THE CELL
had any markup in addition to colspan=2 -->
<td colspan=2><b>layerinfo = </b>App.Do (Environment, 'ReturnLayerProperties', {})
<!-- another solution is to encapsulate everything in this row/cell in another table ...
<td colspan=2><table width=100%...
</table>
-->
<tr style="font-size:8pt;">
<td width=100%><hr>
<td class=pnote> RETURNS</tr>
<tr >
<td width=100% nowrap><b>layerinfo : {</b>
<td class=pnote> </td>
...
</table></tr>
And the result now is correct [(a) the and the label no longer split the row equally, nor (b) the text on the spanned cell no longer defines the width
of the first column of the table. (wierd, but it happened)

Related

3 column table, widths: auto, 50%, 50%, overflow hidden

I'm trying to recreate a daily schedule view in a mobile website design. The PC version looks like this:
It will have several rows, and up to 5 or 6 columns. I think a table will be best, but can't find the right CSS/HTML to get this to work how I want.
I want the first column to have an auto width, to fit the content, and the rest to be equal (evenly distributed). The entire table will be 100% width.
I can get this by setting the column widths as follows: 0; 50%; 50%; -- and not using table-layout: fixed; The problem is, I can't have the width of any cells getting wider just because the content is too large. If I use table-layout: fixed, it keeps the cells the correct size, but the first column is 0 width, instead of auto/fit. I tried placing the content inside each cell in a span or div and setting those to: width: 100%; overflow: hidden;, but I don't think the width: 100% really works inside a table that isn't fixed.
If I really have to, I'll set a fixed width for the first column, but I'd like to avoid this because I don't want to use fixed font sizes -- especially because this will be a mobile website, for smart-phones and tablets.
I might be able to do something by using nested tables or floats... the first column not being part of the same table, but I'm hoping there is a super clean solution I'm missing, and I can keep all of this in a single table.
EDIT: As requested, here is one version of my code that I have tried. The styles with x in front of the names are just different things I have tried (I add the x to quickly remove, and easily put back):
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; xwhite-space: nowrap; xtable-layout: fixed;">
<tr>
<td style="width: 0; background-color: Lime;">
Time
</td>
<td style="width: 50%; background-color: Silver;">
ERIC
</td>
<td style="width: 50%; background-color: Gray;">
DONNA
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>8:00am</td><td> </td><td>Do Something</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>9:00am</td><td style="width: 50%; overflow: hidden;"><div style="width: 100%; height: 100%; overflow: hidden;">Do Something else with more text so we can see how this works when too long and really longer than it ever should be</div></td><td style="width: 50%;"> </td>
</tr>
</table>
The above version is as close as I've got, but the long text for "ERIC" at 9am wraps to multiple lines. If I change it to not wrap, then the cell gets too wide (even with overflow: hidden).
Your table width is 100% and the second and third columns are width 50% each and your first column is 0%. Definitely, it doesn't work because it has already used up the 100% width for the second and third columns.
In case it isn't possible to do what I want with one table, here is a nested table solution that doesn't seem as bad as I thought:
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%;">
<tr>
<td style="width: 0;">
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
<tr><td>Time</td></tr>
<tr><td>8:00am</td></tr>
<tr><td>9:00am</td></tr>
</table>
</td>
<td>
<table cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width: 100%; table-layout: fixed; white-space: nowrap;">
<tr><td>ERIC</td><td>DONNA</td></tr>
<tr><td style="overflow: hidden;">This cell has a lot of text so that I can test for overflow issues even if I make my browser window very wide</td><td> </td></tr>
<tr><td> </td><td>Whatever</td></tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
Fiddle: http://jsfiddle.net/fWFPm/4/

Chrome Table Division Handling different than IE

I am new to CSS. When I run the following code in IE it lines up the spans as expected, fixing there widths to 100px and padding the sides with as much space as necessary depending on the window size.
<table ID="tblRecordCount" style="width:100%">
<tr>
<td />
<td style="width:100px">
<span ID="lbl1" runat="server">Records1</span>
</td>
<td style="width:100px">
<span ID="lbl2" runat="server">Records2</span>
</td>
<td style="width:100px">
<span ID="lbl3" runat="server">Records3</span>
</td>
<td />
</tr>
</table>
When you run it in Chrome the browser either sets the first td width to 0px and fills in the last one, or sets the first and last to 0 and stretches the middle ones to fill the space.
Any CSS tricks to tell Chrome to behave? You can see this behavior in jsFiddle.

HTML table too wide in IE7

I've got a table that displays fine in Chrome, IE8, and IE9. In IE7, however, the table ends up being much wider than its content (100% of containing element?). How do I make the table only as wide as its content in IE7 and IE6 (and continue to display fine in newer browsers)?
Here's the table:
<table class="SisSubDetailTable">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Date:</td><td>10-16-11</td><td>SOID:</td><td>SUST — Sustaining </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Status:</td><td>25 characters' worth of data</td><td>Work Order:</td>
<td> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Company:</td><td>6K8 — KAPCO</td><td>Sub:</td><td>9999 </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Store:</td><td>34 characters' worth of data</td><td>Export Price:</td>
<td>$0.00</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Class:</td><td>26 characters' worth of data</td><td>Control Ship:</td>
<td>N</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
The following CSS seems to make the cells narrow, but the table as a whole is still much wider than 400px:
table.SisSubDetailTable
{
width: 400px;
}
table.SisSubDetailTable td
{
border-width: 0;
width: 100px;
}
You should set its width property in css. Use guess and check to figure out how big you want it.
If you are not already doing so, set the value in pixels and avoid other units.

html table not filling 100% of encapsulating td cell

I have a table nested as such:
<table>
<tr>
<td>
<table>...
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
More precisely:
some style info:
div.centered{
text-align: center;
height:100%;
}
div.centered table.centeredT {
margin: 0 auto;
text-align: left;
max-width: 781px;
overflow: hidden;
height:100%;
}
Layout:
<table style="height:100%; min-height:100%;" class="centeredT" border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" width="781px" >
<tr>
<td style="vertical-align:top; padding-bottom:7px;padding-right:5px;width:33%;height:100%;">
<table style="table-layout:fixed;height:100%;min-height:100%;border:solid 1px black;" border="0" id="Table1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="verdanaSmall" width="257px" >
<!--this first row is simply a spacer row because I am using table-layout:fixed attribute -->
<tr>
<td width="80px"></td>
<td width="175px"></td>
</tr>
<tr >
<td colspan="2" style="height:100%;">
<table border="0" width="100%" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="border-top: solid 1px black; border-bottom: solid 1px black;">
<tr>
<td style="text-align: left; vertical-align: middle;"> 1.) </td>
<td align="center" height="20">
<a href="results.asp?pubid=31422&date=10%2F11%2F2010&ttype=eqq"target="_top">
<font face="Verdana" size="2" color="#22476C"><b> Abilene Reporter News </b></font>
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><font face="Verdana" size="1" color="#22476C"> Monday, October 11, 2010 </font></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" colspan="2" height="100%" id="imagetd">
<a href="../PDFView/PDFView.aspx?pgID=32065209&adID=96332396&ref=50" target="_blank">
<img src="/pages/201010/11/31422/thumbs/A000300001H.gif" style="border: solid 1px black;" alt="" />
</a>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
The reason for this is that the page is filled dynamically and the inner table is inserted inside a data loop. Anyway, the question is that the inner table is not filling 100% of the available height of the encapsulating td cell. I have set the inner table height, via css, to 100%, the encapsulating table, and also the body tag and so on up the chain. If you look at the page in firefox and opera it lays out perfect but IE does not seem to be obeying the height specifics and just making the table big enough to display the data, does anybody know of a hack/fix for IE, or a way I can correct this..?
As the problem describes: the td-element itself does automatically stretch to 100%, but (in IE) for some reason its height is not passed to its children as 100%.
The solution is quite simple: just add 'height: 100%' to the td-element that is parent of the nested table. This way 100% height will be passed to the td's children when using height: 100%; on them.
It fixes the problem in IE and doesn't seem to cause any problems in other browsers (tested on new browsers Chrome, Firefox and IE).
NOTE: setting the td's height to 100% with an nested table may cause the cell to expand too much. In that cause the height may have to be adjusted to compensate the height of the other rows. With CSS3 this can be easiliy achieved with calc(100% - [height of other rows])
PS: I'm aware that the above question is really old, but I stumbled upon this while googling for a simular problem and it seems no (correct) answer has been provided to this one. For others who will find this page just like I did, it might be helpfull to find an
answer.
Try set padding:0px; on cointaner and inner table.
Ok I havent tested anything but it doesnt look like you have set the inner table height to 100%. You have a class table.centeredT but you have not specified the class on the table. Nor have you specified height: 100% on the inner table itself. Give me a few more minutes and I will try to achieve this on jsfiddle.
Edit: One thing which did just occur to me - which wont be causing the problem but just decreases the code a bit - is that you could use the col attribute instead of an extra row at the top. I have heard that this isnt 100% supported, but I have never had a problem with it personally.
Edit: Ok I have no idea... spent ages on this and not getting anywhere. I personally havent used tables in months - I am good enough at divs, float and clear and alike that I can easily make what looks like a table without a table. If I had to display data in a meaningful way then I would use a table. Is this for displaying data, or can it be displayed just using divs / float / clear?
You need to have fixed heights of the elements that should be spanned to 100% height. Fixed heights means you'll have to set them in pixel height instead of percentage. See this SO question and solution with similar code:
Iframe { height:70%;} not working in IE 8 and Firefox

Table with 100% width with equal size columns

I have to dynamically create a table with a variable number of columns, determined at runtime.
Can somebody tell me if it's possible to have a html table with equal size columns that are fully stretched?
If you don't know how many columns you are going to have, the declaration
table-layout: fixed
along with not setting any column widths,
would imply that browsers divide the total width evenly - no matter what.
That can also be the problem with this approach, if you use this, you should also consider how overflow is to be handled.
<table width="400px">
<tr>
<td width="100px"></td>
<td width="100px"></td>
<td width="100px"></td>
<td width="100px"></td>
</tr>
</table>
For variable number of columns use %
<table width="100%">
<tr>
<td width="(100/x)%"></td>
</tr>
</table>
where 'x' is number of columns
ALL YOU HAVE TO DO:
HTML:
<table id="my-table"><tr>
<td> CELL 1 With a lot of text in it</td>
<td> CELL 2 </td>
<td> CELL 3 </td>
<td> CELL 4 With a lot of text in it </td>
<td> CELL 5 </td>
</tr></table>
CSS:
#my-table{width:100%;} /*or whatever width you want*/
#my-table td{width:2000px;} /*something big*/
if you have th you need to set it too like this:
#my-table th{width:2000px;}
Just add style="table-layout: fixed ; width: 100%;" inside <table> tag and also if you do not specify any styles and add just style=" width: 100%;" inside <table> You will be able to resolve it.
table {
width: 100%;
th, td {
width: 1%;
}
}
SCSS syntax