Align <ul> in a middle of div - html

I want that the text of the <li> will be in the middle of the #nav_bar. I tried to do this by margin and padding and I didn't succeed, anyone know how to do this?
#nav_bar {
border: 2px solid black;
background-color: gray;
height: 40px;
}
li {
display: inline-block;
margin: 40px;
}
<div id="header">
<div id="nav_bar">
<ul>
<li>home</li>
<li>home 2</li>
<li>home 3</li>
<li>home 4</li>
<li>home 5</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>

Reset ul's default padding, add text-align: center to ul to center the lis and add some left and right padding to lis.
#nav_bar {
border: 2px solid black;
background-color: gray;
height: 40px;
}
ul {
text-align: center;
padding: 0;
}
li {
display: inline-block;
padding: 0 10px;
}
<div id="header">
<div id="nav_bar">
<ul>
<li>home</li>
<li>home 2</li>
<li>home 3</li>
<li>home 4</li>
<li>home 5</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>

Try text-align:center http://jsfiddle.net/oktsheaw/
#nav_bar {
text-align:center;
border: 2px solid black;
background-color: gray;
height: 40px;
}

Try this:
#nav_bar {
border: 2px solid black;
background-color: gray;
height: 40px;
}
ul {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
li {
display: inline;
margin; 0;
list-style: none;
line-height: 40px;
padding: 0 15px;
}

You mean like this: http://codepen.io/anon/pen/KwaNwZ
CSS:
#nav_bar {
border: 2px solid black;
background-color: gray;
text-align:center;
}
li {
display: inline-block;
margin-left: 40px;
}

Horizontally
You could use text-align:center to align horizontally.
#nav_bar {
border: 2px solid black;
background-color: gray;
height: 40px;
text-align:center;
}
ul {
padding: 0;
}
li {
display: inline-block;
}
<div id="header">
<div id="nav_bar">
<ul>
<li>home</li>
<li>home 2</li>
<li>home 3</li>
<li>home 4</li>
<li>home 5</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
Vertically
You could use positioning to align vertically.
#nav_bar {
border: 2px solid black;
background-color: gray;
height: 40px;
width:100%;
position:relative;
}
ul {
padding: 0;
margin:0;
position: absolute;
top: 25%;
}
li {
display:inline-block;
}
<div id="header">
<div id="nav_bar">
<ul>
<li>home</li>
<li>home 2</li>
<li>home 3</li>
<li>home 4</li>
<li>home 5</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
Both
I've used positioning, although other forms would be equally as efficient.
#nav_bar {
border: 2px solid black;
background-color: gray;
height: 40px;
width:100%;
position:relative;
}
ul {
padding: 0;
margin:0;
position: absolute;
top: 25%;
left:25%;
}
li {
display:inline-block;
}
<div id="header">
<div id="nav_bar">
<ul>
<li>home</li>
<li>home 2</li>
<li>home 3</li>
<li>home 4</li>
<li>home 5</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>

because of the height the elements were flowing outside remove the height of #nav_bar it will be vertically center and add text-align:center horizontally center
#nav_bar {
border: 2px solid black;
background-color: gray;
text-align: center;
}
li {
display: inline-block;
margin: 5px;
}
<div id="header">
<div id="nav_bar">
<ul>
<li>home</li>
<li>home 2</li>
<li>home 3</li>
<li>home 4</li>
<li>home 5</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>

Related

Drop-down menu showing contents of sub menu, on hover

I've been trying to figure out how to make a Navbar with a drop down menu. I feel like I'm super close, but for some reason when I hover over my main list element, it shows the entire contents of the submenus as well.
This is the point I keep getting stuck, I've tried adding in, switching around li, and ul in my CSS, but its just not working.
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
color: white;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, san-serif;
}
body {
background-color: pink;
}
h1 {
text-align: center;
margin: auto;
padding-top: .4em;
background-color: coral;
height: 2em;
width: 100%;
}
nav {
background: red;
margin: auto;
padding: 10px;
line-height: 1.6em;
width: 100%;
}
nav>ul>li {
position: relative;
text-align: center;
color: yellow;
background-color: purple;
width: 31%;
height: auto;
}
nav>ul>li>ul {
background-color: blue;
list-style: none;
position: absolute;
/*display: none;*/
width: 100%;
}
nav>ul>li:hover ul li {
display: block;
}
nav>ul>li>ul>li>ul {
list-style: none;
background-color: black;
position: absolute;
left: 100%;
top: 0px;
width: 40%;
display: none;
}
nav>ul>li>ul>li:hover ul {
display: block;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Web Page</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="C:\Users\geek\Desktop\positions\styles.css">
</head>
<header>
<H1>My Web Page</H1>
</header>
<body>
<div class="wrapper">
<nav>
<ul>
<li>Music
<ul>
<li>Song 1
<ul>
<li>Thing 1
</li>
<li>Thing 2
</li>
<li>Thing 3
</li>
<li>Thing 4
</li>
<li>Thing 5
</li>
<li>Thing 6
</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Song 2</li>
<li>Song 3</li>
<li>Song 4</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</body>
</html>
The first drop-down items should be centered with the Navbar element (Music).
Every sub-menu after that should appear top 0px; left 100%, of the list item (Song 1 in this case). You can see the expected results in my CSS.
* {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
color: white;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, san-serif;
}
body {
background-color: pink;
}
h1 {
text-align: center;
margin: auto;
padding-top: .4em;
background-color: coral;
height:2em;
width: 100%;
}
nav {
background: red;
margin: auto;
padding:10px;
line-height: 1.6em;
width: 100%;
}
nav > ul >li {
position: relative;
text-align: center;
color: yellow;
background-color: purple;
width: 31%;
height: auto;
}
/* i added only following codes */
nav ul li ul li ul {
display:none;
}
nav ul li ul li:hover ul {
display:block;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Web Page</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
href="C:\Users\geek\Desktop\positions\styles.css">
</head>
<header>
<H1>My Web Page</H1>
</header>
<body>
<div class="wrapper">
<nav>
<ul>
<li>Music
<ul>
<li>Song 1
<ul>
<li>Thing
1</li>
<li>Thing
2</li>
<li>Thing
3</li>
<li>Thing
4</li>
<li>Thing
5</li>
<li>Thing
6</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Song 2</li>
<li>Song 3</li>
<li>Song 4</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</body>
</html>
A very similar example of what you are trying to achieve, in this case is on click but you can get the idea on how to do it on :hover
https://codepen.io/Angel-SG/pen/JwXRZo

CSS - How to place absolute div correctly

I have the following code:
.menu{
border: solid red;
border-width: 1px 1px 0px 1px;
background-color:black;
color:white;
width: 60px;
}
.dropdown{
position:absolute;
background-color: grey;
width:100px;
}
.dropdown ul{
list-style:none;
padding:10px;
margin: 0;
}
.zoom{
zoom:300%;
}
<div class="menu zoom">
Click me
<div class="dropdown">
<ul>
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
<li>Item 3</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
How can I place my dropdown menu to the same x position as the parent, without removing the border? I already tried 'box-sizing: border-box', but somehow it doesn't work.
Set position: relative on parent element and on child set position left to same negative value as left border width of parent element.
.menu {
border: solid red;
border-width: 1px 1px 0px 1px;
background-color: black;
color: white;
width: 60px;
position: relative;
}
.dropdown {
position: absolute;
background-color: grey;
width: 100px;
left: -1px;
}
.dropdown ul {
list-style: none;
padding: 10px;
margin: 0;
}
.zoom {
zoom: 300%;
}
<div class="menu zoom">
Click me
<div class="dropdown">
<ul>
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
<li>Item 3</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
Keeping the parent as positon:relative and giving the child position:absolte with top:100%; and left:-1px ( where -1 is taken because the width of border is 1 from left)
Here is the working snippet:
.menu {
border: solid red;
border-width: 1px 1px 0px 1px;
background-color: black;
color: white;
width: 60px;
position: relative;
}
.dropdown {
position: absolute;
background-color: grey;
width: 100px;
left: -1px;
top:100%
}
.dropdown ul {
list-style: none;
padding: 10px;
margin: 0;
}
.zoom {
zoom: 300%;
}
<div class="menu zoom">
Click me
<div class="dropdown">
<ul>
<li>Item 1</li>
<li>Item 2</li>
<li>Item 3</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>

Hidden <ul> vanishes while hovering between <li> to it

Below I have a hidden <ul> which appears when the <li> 'More' is hovered over.
Due to the margin of the <li>, the <ul> dissapears when hovering between 'Extras' and the <ul> - how do I prevent this from happening?
#container ul {
list-style: none;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
}
#container li {
color: #fff;
width: 80px;
height: 60px;
float: left;
line-height: 60px;
margin: 10px;
background: black;
}
#container li a {
display: block;
}
.extras:hover > ul.hidden {
display: block;
}
ul.hidden {
display: none;
}
<div id="container">
<div class="center" style="text-align: center; display: inline-block;">
<nav>
<ul class="nav">
<li>Example 1</li>
<li>Example 2</li>
<li class="extras">More
<ul class="hidden">
<li>Hoverable</li>
<li>Hoverable</li>
<li>Hoverable</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Example 3</li>
<li>Example 4</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</div>
Your ul tag is not getting height. Here try this
#container ul {
list-style: none;
margin: 0px;
padding: 0px;
float:left;
width:100%;
}
#container li {
color: #fff;
width: 80px;
height: 60px;
float: left;
line-height: 60px;
margin: 10px;
background: black;
}
#container li a {
display: block;
}
.extras:hover > ul.hidden {
display: block;
}
ul.hidden {
display: none;
}
<div id="container">
<div class="center" style="text-align: center; display: inline-block;">
<nav>
<ul class="nav">
<li>Example 1</li>
<li>Example 2</li>
<li class="extras">More
<ul class="hidden">
<li>Hoverable</li>
<li>Hoverable</li>
<li>Hoverable</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Example 3</li>
<li>Example 4</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</div>
Where you use float always remember to set layout of parent.
#container .center {
display: inline-block;
vertical-align: top;
text-align: center;
}
#container ul {
list-style: none;
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
}
#container .nav:after {
display: block;
content: '';
clear: both;
}
#container .nav > li {
margin: 10px;
float: left;
}
#container ul li {
position: relative;
line-height: 60px;
background: black;
cursor: pointer;
height: 60px;
color: #fff;
width: 80px;
}
#container ul li ul {
position: absolute;
top: 100%;
left: 0;
}
#container ul ul li {
margin-top: 10px;
}
#container ul li a {
display: block;
}
.extras:hover > ul.hidden {
display: block;
}
ul.hidden {
display: none;
}
<div id="container">
<div class="center">
<nav>
<ul class="nav">
<li>Example 1</li>
<li>Example 2</li>
<li class="extras">More
<ul class="hidden">
<li>Hoverable</li>
<li>Hoverable</li>
<li>Hoverable</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Example 3</li>
<li>Example 4</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</div>

List Items on same line in drop down menu

I have a drop down menu where I want some of the list items to be in one line.
See demo
You will notice that under Tab One, there are 9 rows. I want there to be three rows with three items in each row. How can this be done in CSS?
HTML:
<div id="wrapper">
<ul id="menu">
<li>Tab One
<ul style="width: 300%;">
<li>Column one</li>
<li>Column one</li>
<li>Column one</li>
<li>Column two</li>
<li>Column two</li>
<li>Column two</li>
<li>Column three</li>
<li>Column three</li>
<li>Column three</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Tab Two
<ul style="position: relative; left: -100%; width: 300%">
<li>Tab 2</li>
<li>Tab 2</li>
<li>Tab 2</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Tab Three
<ul style="position: relative; left: -200%; width: 300%">
<li>Tab 3</li>
<li>Tab 3</li>
<li>Tab 3</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
CSS:
body {
font-family: arial;
margin: 0px;
padding-left: 40px;
padding-right: 40px;
}
#wrapper {
text-align: center;
height: auto;
margin: auto;
min-width: 500px;
}
#wrap {
display: inline;
}
ul {
font-family: Arial, Verdana;
font-size: 14px;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
list-style: none;
}
#menu > li {
display: block;
position: relative;
float: left;
width: 33.3%;
}
li ul {
display: none;
}
ul li a {
display: block;
text-decoration: none;
color: #ffffff;
border-top: 1px solid #ffffff;
padding: 5px 15px 5px 15px;
background: #1e7c9a;
margin-left: 1px;
white-space: nowrap;
}
ul li a:hover {
background: #3b3b3b;
}
li:hover ul {
display: block;
position: absolute;
}
li:hover li {
float: none;
font-size: 14px;
}
li:hover a {
background: #3b3b3b;
}
li:hover li a:hover {
background-color: black;
opacity: .7;
}
Working example: http://jsfiddle.net/w7a3N/5/
Remove > from #menu > li { and set inner <li> to <li style="width: 33%;">
Not sure if the style="width:33%;" is absolutely necessary since it works in Firefox 20 without it, but just to be safe.
UPDATE
You asked for a version that only does multiple columns under the first tab. Here you go:
http://jsfiddle.net/w7a3N/6/
Gave First tab an id like so <ul id="tab1" and then added this to CSS:
#tab1 li{
display: block;
position: relative;
float: left;
width: 33%;
}

Make all <li> same width as the widest

I've got this menu wich is setup inline and has dropdowns.
The inner ul has a background.
Each dropdown li has a :hover that changes the background of the li:
<div id="navMain">
<ul>
<li>Forside
<ul>
<li>1111111111111</li>
<li>Link 1-2</li>
<!-- etc. -->
</ul>
</li>
<li>Om Os
<ul>
<li>Link 2-1</li>
<li>Link 2-2</li>
<!-- etc. -->
</ul>
</li>
<li>Link 3
<ul>
<li>Link 3-1</li>
<li>Link 3-2</li>
<!-- etc. -->
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
Problem is, that when one of the submenu li is longer than the others, it will only expand itself, and not the other li ofcourse.
This results in the :hover effect having different lengths.
So how would i make all li in each inner ul the same size as the widest one?
Here you can find the CSS if needed.
Here. Notice I added a class to your menu li's and that I added a body background to your css, because I couldn't notice your menus. Finally the trick is done by making the li elements 100% width
body {
background-color: green;
}
.menu li {
width: 100%
}
#navMain {}
#navMain ul {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
z-index: 2;
}
#navMain ul li {
margin-right: 5px;
text-align: center;
}
#navMain li a {
display: block;
text-decoration: none;
color: white;
padding-left: 10px;
padding-right: 10px;
}
#navMain li a:hover {
background-color: black;
}
#navMain ul li:last-child {
margin-right: 0px;
}
#navMain li {
position: relative;
float: left;
list-style: none;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
font-size: 17px;
font-weight: bold;
color: #fff;
}
#navMain ul ul {
position: absolute;
top: 20px;
visibility: hidden;
background-image: url(img/alphaBg.png);
}
#navMain ul li ul li {
font-size: 12px;
margin-right: 0px;
text-align: left;
}
#navMain ul li ul li:first-child {
padding-top: 5px;
}
#navMain ul li:hover ul {
visibility: visible;
}
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<div id="navMain">
<ul>
<li>Forside
<ul class="menu">
<li>1111111111111</li>
<li>Link 1-2</li>
<li>Link 1-3</li>
<li>Link 1-3</li>
<li>Link 1-3</li>
<li>Link 1-3</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Om Os
<ul class="menu">
<li>Link 2-1</li>
<li>Link 2-2</li>
<li>Link 2-3</li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>Link 3
<ul class="menu">
<li>Link 3-1</li>
<li>Link 3-2</li>
<li>Link 3-3</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>
li {display:block} will make the list items as wide as the widest item in that parent container
body {
background: #ededed;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.wrapper {
width: 720px;
border: 1px solid red;
padding: 5px;
}
.menu {
padding: 0;
margin: 0;
width: 100%;
border-bottom: 0;
}
.menu li {
display: table-cell;
width: 1%;
float: none;
border: 1px solid green;
margin: 2px;
padding: 10px;
text-align: center;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Page Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="wrapper">
<ul class="menu">
<li>menu 1</li>
<li>menu 2</li>
<li>menu 3</li>
<li>menu 4</li>
<li>menu 5</li>
</ul>
</div>
</body>
</html>