Background position seems to be inaccurate - html

I've an image and I have put a mask over it.
The mask is divided into 3 equal parts. Each part has the same image as its background.
Each part has 1/3rd portion of image. I am changing background position of each part, so the masks (collectively) look exactly like the image.
Everything works great, but 2nd part has some issue in background-image, and it looks few pixels shifted to the right.
I need to remove that shifting.
Demo
HTML:
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="main">
<img src="http://images.all-free-download.com/images/graphiclarge/grasshopperpraying_mantis_195444.jpg" />
</div>
<div id="mask">
<div class="part part1"></div>
<div class="part part2"></div>
<div class="part part3"></div>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<button id="switcher" class="main">Put mask on top</button>
CSS:
img {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
#wrapper {
position: relative;
width: 390px;
height: 300px;
}
#main {
z-index: 2;
}
#mask {
z-index: 1;
}
#main, #mask, .part {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
.part {
background-image: url('http://images.all-free-download.com/images/graphiclarge/grasshopperpraying_mantis_195444.jpg');
background-size: 390px 300px;
width: 130px;
}
.part2 {
background-position: -130px 0;
left: 130px;
}
.part3 {
background-position: -260px 0;
left: 260px;
}
JS:
$('#switcher').click(function () {
if ($(this).hasClass('main')) {
$(this).html('Put mask on top').removeClass('main');
$('#main').css({
zIndex: 1
});
$('#mask').css({
zIndex: 2
});
} else {
$(this).html('Put main on top').addClass('main')
$('#main').css({
zIndex: 2
});
$('#mask').css({
zIndex: 1
});
}
});

It is because you are using image of dimension 425x318 and resizing background to 390x300, so image gets distorted as aspect ratios of them do not match.
Check updated demo, here I have used wrapper dimension of same size as of image, i.e. 425x318.
JS Fiddle Demo
Update in code:
CSS
Remove background-size from .part and change #wrapper width, height.
img {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
#wrapper {
position: relative;
width: 425px;
height: 318px;
}
#main {
z-index: 2;
}
#mask {
z-index: 1;
}
#main, #mask, .part {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
.part {
background-image: url('http://images.all-free-download.com/images/graphiclarge/grasshopperpraying_mantis_195444.jpg');
/*background-size: 390px 300px;*/
width: 130px;
}
.part1 {
background-position: 0 0;
left: 0;
}
.part2 {
background-position: -130px 0;
left: 130px;
}
.part3 {
background-position: -260px 0;
left: 260px;
}
UPDATE:
As you mentioned in comment that Image is not in control, background-size properties contain and cover also not working.
The only feasible option seems to get the image dimensions by some method (javascript OR server side code) and dynamically set the #wrapper dimensions to match image dimensions.
JavaScript Code: (For getting image dimensions and set Wrapper dimensions accordingly)
http://jsfiddle.net/8au8nhe5/19/
$(document).ready(function() {
var myImage = new Image();
myImage.src = "http://images.all-free-download.com/images/graphiclarge/grasshopperpraying_mantis_195444.jpg";
$(myImage).on('load', function() {
console.log('My width is: ', this.naturalWidth);
console.log('My height is: ', this.naturalHeight);
$("#wrapper").css({"width": this.naturalWidth + "px", "height": this.naturalHeight + "px"});
});
});
For Reference:
http://davidwalsh.name/get-image-dimensions
https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLImageElement

As pointed out by Dharmang, cause of the issue was aspect ratio of image. And, it was not possible to fix, without changing the #wrapper dimension, or the image itself.
I've found a workaround, but using img tag, instead of background-image, so that I can distort the aspect ratio of images of mask div, in equal amount, as it is destroyed by the 'real image'.
$('#switcher').click(function () {
if ($(this).hasClass('main')) {
$(this).html('Put mask on top').removeClass('main');
$('#main').css({
zIndex: 1
});
$('#mask').css({
zIndex: 2
});
} else {
$(this).html('Put main on top').addClass('main')
$('#main').css({
zIndex: 2
});
$('#mask').css({
zIndex: 1
});
}
});
img {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
#wrapper {
position: relative;
width: 390px;
height: 300px;
}
#main {
z-index: 2;
}
#mask {
z-index: 1;
}
#main, #mask, .part {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
.part {
width: 130px;
}
.part img {
margin-left: 0;
width: 390px;
height: 300px;
}
.part2 {
left: 130px;
}
.part2 img {
margin-left: -130px;
}
.part3 {
left: 260px;
}
.part3 img {
margin-left: -260px;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="wrapper">
<div id="main">
<img src="http://images.all-free-download.com/images/graphiclarge/grasshopperpraying_mantis_195444.jpg" />
</div>
<div id="mask">
<div class="part part1"><img src="http://images.all-free-download.com/images/graphiclarge/grasshopperpraying_mantis_195444.jpg" /></div>
<div class="part part2"><img src="http://images.all-free-download.com/images/graphiclarge/grasshopperpraying_mantis_195444.jpg" /></div>
<div class="part part3"><img src="http://images.all-free-download.com/images/graphiclarge/grasshopperpraying_mantis_195444.jpg" /></div>
</div>
</div>
<br>
<button id="switcher" class="main">Put mask on top</button>

Related

Hover over one div, change background over link in div using HTML/CSS

I want to change the background image of the container such that when I hover on a link in the div, the background image changes.
Reading in stackoverflow and other sources, this should work, but I have tested in both Chrome and Edge. Neither is working at the moment.
#container {
width: 50%;
height: 300px;
position: relative;
}
#text {
position: absolute;
font-size: 3em;
z-index: 5;
}
#text:hover~#background {
background-image: url("http://lorempixel.com/400/200/food/");
}
#background {
width: 100%;
background-image: url("http://lorempixel.com/400/200/animal/");
background-position: center;
background-size: cover;
height: 100%;
opacity: 0.5;
position: absolute;
}
<div id="container">
<div id="background"></div>
<div id="text">Google</div>
</div>
If you are able to change your HTML, swap the background and text elements.
Then hovering on the text element can pick up its sibling element which is the background as it comes after it in the flow:
#container {
width: 50%;
height: 300px;
position: relative;
}
#text {
position: absolute;
font-size: 3em;
z-index: 5;
}
#text:hover~#background {
background-image: url("https://picsum.photos/id/1015/300/300");
}
#background {
width: 100%;
background-image: url("https://picsum.photos/id/1016/300/300");
background-position: center;
background-size: cover;
height: 100%;
opacity: 0.5;
position: absolute;
}
<div id="container">
<div id="text">Google</div>
<div id="background"></div>
</div>
But an alternative way could be to put your background images onto a pseudo element and cut out the need for a div background which isn't really needed to be a 'proper' element as it is just decoration.
#background {
background-image: url("http://lorempixel.com/400/200/sports/");
height:200px;
}
#container:hover > div:not(:hover){
background-image: url("http://lorempixel.com/400/200/food/");
}
#text{height:0;}
<div id="container">
<div id="background">abc</div>
<div id="text">Google</div>
</div>
Thank you all.
Here is what I finally did:
#containerGen {
width: 100%;
height: 200px;
position: relative;
}
#one {
position: absolute;
z-index: 5;
}
#alive {
position: absolute;
z-index: 5;
top: 9em;
}
#alight {
position: absolute;
z-index: 5;
top: 9em;
left: 3em;
}
#and {
position: absolute;
z-index: 5;
top: 9em;
left: 6.25em;
}
#alone {
position: absolute;
z-index: 5;
top: 9em;
left: 8em;
}
#follow {
position: absolute;
z-index: 4;
top: 9em;
}
#alive:hover~#background {
background-image: url("http://lorempixel.com/400/200/food/");
}
#alight:hover~#background {
background-image: url("http://lorempixel.com/400/200/city/");
}
#alone:hover~#background {
background-image: url("http://lorempixel.com/400/200/nature/");
}
#background {
width: 100%;
background-image: url("http://lorempixel.com/400/200/sports/1/");
background-position: center;
background-size: cover;
height: 500px;
opacity: 0.5;
position: absolute;
z-index: 0;
}
<div id="containerGen">
<div id="one">
<p>
M. "Em" Savage has awoken to find herself in what can only be called a stone sarcophagus. Woken up with no memory of who she is (save for the name on her "tomb") she must free the others trapped with them, discover not only who, but where they are, and
lead their way out of whatever has them trapped in the dark.
</p>
</div>
<div id="alive"><a class="bold wavyLine" href="https://scottsigler.com/book/alive/">Alive,</a> </div>
<div id="alight"><a class="bold wavyLine" href="https://scottsigler.com/book/alight/">Alight,</a> </div>
<div id="and">and</div>
<div id="alone"><a class="bold wavyLine" href="https://scottsigler.com/book/alone/">Alone</a> </div>
<div id="follow">
<span style="margin-left:10.75em;">follow</span> the "birthday children" as they discover who they are, where they came from, and the malevolent purpose for why they are there!
<p>The author of this page makes a guest appearance as a gunner during a battle in "Alone." It is unknown at this point if I survived.</p>
</div>
<div id="background"></div>
</div>

Setting background size in circle on image hover

I am making a hover effect on the image. I set the image to grayscale by default and when it hovered over, a circle follows the cursor and shows the colored part. Basically, there are two images. grayscale one is shown by default and on hover inside the circle, the colored part is shown.
Everything is working good except when I try to size the image using background-size the circle part doesn't follow. As the background property sets the circle part image according to its size. See the code:
I set the background-size of video card to 100% to fill up its parent container but when I do it for the circle, the image is sized inside the circle.
$('.video-card').mousemove(function(e) {
var offs = $(this).offset(),
p = {
x: offs.left,
y: offs.top
},
mPos = {
x: e.pageX,
y: e.pageY
},
x = mPos.x - p.x - 75,
y = mPos.y - p.y - 75;
$('.gray', this).css({
left: x,
top: y,
backgroundPosition: -x + 'px ' + -y + 'px'
});
});
.video-card {
position: relative;
width: 100%;
height: 950px;
overflow: hidden;
background-size: 100% !important;
}
.video-card-overlay {
content: "";
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
position: absolute;
background: gray;
filter: grayscale(100%);
background-size: 100% !important;
}
.gray {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
width: 150px;
height: 150px;
display: none;
border-radius: 50%;
}
.video-card:hover>.gray {
display: block;
}
.video-gallery-section .container {
max-width: 100%;
width: 100%;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="video-card" style="background: url('assets/img/home/1.png') no-repeat">
<div class="video-card-overlay" style="background: url('assets/img/home/1.png') no-repeat"></div>
<div class="gray" style="background: url('assets/img/home/1.png') no-repeat"></div>
</div>
How about using clip-path instead of trying to achieve the same effect through positioning?
const $overlay = $('.video-card-overlay');
$('.video-card').mousemove(function (e) {
$overlay.css({
clipPath: `circle(150px at ${e.offsetX}px ${e.offsetY}px)`
})
});
.video-card {
height: 950px;
position: relative;
width: 100%;
}
.gray,
.video-card-overlay {
background-image: url('assets/img/home/1.png');
background-position: center center;
background-size: cover;
inset: 0;
position: absolute;
}
.gray {
filter: grayscale(100%);
}
.video-card:not(:hover) .video-card-overlay {
display: none;
}
<div class="video-card">
<div class="gray"></div>
<div class="video-card-overlay"></div>
</div>
See how much shorter the code became!

CSS show a bigger image while hover

Ive got a product page with a smaller image of the product.
Now I want to show a bigger version of this image with a colored background covering the whole page, while I hover the smaller image.
The problem is, that the bigger image flickers while I move the mouse around.
My CSS:
#zoomed-product-img {
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: rgba(162, 130, 192, 0.8);
z-index: 0;
visibility: hidden;
}
#zoomed-product-img img {
display: block;
margin: auto auto;
}
.productsdetail-image:hover~#zoomed-product-img {
visibility: visible;
}
My HTML:
<div class="productdetails">
<div class="productsdetail-image">
<img src="/assets/images/products/{{page.name}}.png" alt="Produktbild">
</div>
<div class="productsdetail-info">
</div>
<div id="zoomed-product-img">
<img src="/assets/images/products/{{page.name}}.png" alt="Produktbild">
</div>
Can you help me? Maybe my way of thinking is wrong.
I think it flickers because when I show the bigger image, it is above (z index) the small one and I am not hovering the image anymore so it disappears.
I would also love to solve this with javascript, if you can give me any advice.
You need to specify dimensions for the container of the image. This is why it is flickering. I also used display: none; and display:block to hide and show the images.
.productdetails {
position: relative;
}
#zoomed-product-img {
display: none;
position: absolute;
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
z-index: -1;
}
/* This is the product detail image styles */
.productsdetail-image {
display: block;
height: 200px;
width: 200px;
}
.productsdetail-image:hover img {
display: none;
}
.productsdetail-image:hover + #zoomed-product-img {
display: block;
}
HTML
<div class="productdetails">
<div class="productsdetail-image">
<img src="https://placeimg.com/200/200/animals" alt="Produktbild">
</div>
<div id="zoomed-product-img">
<img src="https://placeimg.com/300/300/animals" alt="Produktbild">
</div>
<div class="productsdetail-info">
</div>
Demo:
http://jsfiddle.net/n07bt46y/
Please check this in full page
$(document).ready(function(){
$('.productsdetail-image img').hover(function() {
$(this).hide();
$('#zoomed-product-img ').show(500);
});
$('#zoomed-product-img .close').click(function(){
$(this).parent().hide();
$('.productsdetail-image img ').show();
});
});
.productsdetail-image img {
width: 150px;
height: auto;
transition: all 0.5s ease;
}
#zoomed-product-img {
display: none;
position: absolute;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
background-color: red;
}
#zoomed-product-img span.close {
position: absolute;
color: #fff;
cursor: pointer;
top: 20px;
right: 20px;
}
#zoomed-product-img img {
position: absolute;
width: 300px;
height: auto;
top: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
margin: aUto;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="productdetails">
<div class="productsdetail-image">
<img src="https://placeimg.com/300/300/animals" alt="Produktbild">
</div>
<div id="zoomed-product-img">
<span class="close">close</span>
<img class="zoom-img" src="https://placeimg.com/300/300/animals" alt="Produktbild">
</div>
<div class="productsdetail-info">
</div>
Are you wanna build something like that? Hoppefully that fiddle can help you

Preventing blurry rendering with transform: scale

I'm scaling a div up with the transform property, but I want to keep its children (which have 1px width or height) the same size. I counter-scaled them by .5, with the expected result that an element of 1px scaled by 2, and then .5, should end up back at 1px, but they wind up a blurry 2px.
Here's the box before scaling it:
.container {
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
margin: 100px;
background-color: #EEE;
position: absolute;
}
.outline {
position: absolute;
background: #1899ef;
z-index: 999999;
opacity: 1 !important;
}
.outlineBottom, .outlineTop {
width: 100%;
height: 1px;
}
.outlineLeft, .outlineRight {
height: 100%;
width: 1px;
}
.outlineRight {
right: 0px;
}
.outlineBottom {
bottom: 0px;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="outline outlineTop"></div>
<div class="outline outlineRight"></div>
<div class="outline outlineBottom"></div>
<div class="outline outlineLeft"></div>
</div>
As you can see, the elements at the edges are a clear, dark 1px blue. Here's what the box looks like after scaling, though:
.container {
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
margin: 100px;
background-color: #EEE;
position: absolute;
transform: scale(2);
}
.outline {
position: absolute;
background: #1899ef;
z-index: 999999;
opacity: 1 !important;
transform: scale(.5);
}
.outlineBottom, .outlineTop {
width: 100%;
height: 1px;
transform: scale(1,.5);
}
.outlineLeft, .outlineRight {
height: 100%;
width: 1px;
transform: scale(.5,1);
}
.outlineRight {
right: 0px;
}
.outlineBottom {
bottom: 0px;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="outline outlineTop"></div>
<div class="outline outlineRight"></div>
<div class="outline outlineBottom"></div>
<div class="outline outlineLeft"></div>
</div>
And here's a post-scaled render from Chrome 41.0.2272.89 Mac, which is what I'm running.
Adding transform-3d(0, 0, 0) didn't appear to help. A solution was found using the zoom property, but since zoom isn't well supported I'd like to avoid that. Adding filter: blur(0px); didn't appear to have any effect either.
It was posited in chat that perhaps the children are first scaled to .5 and then doubled in size, causing them to be scaled down to .5px and then back up from there. Is there any way to ensure the order that they're rendered in causes them to first be scaled up to 2px and then halved? Against my better judgement, I tried forcing the render order with JS, but unsurprisingly, that didn't have any effect (though, interestingly, the bottom element did maintain its original color).
Failing that, are there any other solutions floating around out there? I can't be the only one who's run into this problem.
It is to do with the default transform-origin on the scaled elements. It defaults to 50% 50% for any element being transformed, but this has issues when scaling down 1px values as it has to centre the scale on a half pixel and the rendering of the elements has issues from here on out. You can see it working here with the transform-origin moved to the relevant extremes for each item.
A bit of playing about shows that this same blurring happens on scaled elements for any dimension where the scaling ends up halving a pixel.
body {
padding: 1em;
}
.container {
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
margin: 100px;
background-color: #EEE;
position: absolute;
transform: scale(2);
}
.outline {
position: absolute;
background: #1899ef;
z-index: 999999;
opacity: 1 !important;
}
.outlineBottom, .outlineTop {
width: 100%;
height: 1px;
transform: scale(1, 0.5);
}
.outlineBottom {
bottom: 0;
transform-origin: 0 100%;
}
.outlineTop {
transform-origin: 0 0;
}
.outlineLeft, .outlineRight {
height: 100%;
width: 1px;
transform: scale(.5,1);
}
.outlineRight {
right: 0px;
transform-origin: 100% 0;
}
.outlineLeft {
left: 0px;
transform-origin: 0 0;
}
<div class="container">
<div class="outline outlineTop"></div>
<div class="outline outlineRight"></div>
<div class="outline outlineBottom"></div>
<div class="outline outlineLeft"></div>
</div>

CSS transparent overlay over Google Maps

There are the following code:
<div class="google-wrapper">
<div id="google-map"></div>
<div id="google-map-overlay">
<p>Loading...</p>
</div>
</div>
I want that google-map-overlay is over google-map and has red color and I could see google-map, i.e. google-map-overlay should be transparent div. Some styles:
.google-wrapper {
position: relative;
}
#google-map {
width : 500px;
height : 380px;
}
#google-map-overlay {
width : 500px;
height : 380px;
background: red;
position: absolute;
top: 0px;
left: 0px;
z-index: 99;
}
But I don't know how I can do a transparent overlay. Thanks in advance.
you need add opacity like this DEMO
#google-map-overlay {
width : 500px;
height : 380px;
background: red;
position: absolute;
opacity: 0.5;/*add this*/
top: 0px;
left: 0px;
z-index: 99;
}
it offhand, I would like to see exactly what you want to eventually get