webm before or after mp4 in HTML5 video element? - html

Every tutorial/explanation I see out there that discusses HTML5 video format fallbacks use this type of markup as an example:
<video autoplay>
<source src="/myvideo.mp4" type="video/mp4">
<source src="/myvideo.webm" type="video/webm">
Sorry, your browser doesn't support HTML5 video.
</video>
So my question, why does everyone suggest to put the MP4 before the Webm format? If your browser supports Webm, it almost definitely supports MP4... The above markup essentially ensures that the more efficient Webm video will never be used, even though it has arguably better compression and will reduce bandwidth. Why is this?
Am I missing something about the way video fallbacks work?

It has to do with backwards compatibility with iOS 3 devices. iPads running iOS 3 had a bug that prevented them from noticing anything but the first video source listed.
MP4 video type was the only supported video format, so if the mp4 version of the video is not the first source, it is ignored.
So, if you want to deliver video to iPad owners who haven’t yet upgraded iOS, you will need to list your MP4 file first, followed by the rest of the video formats.
Read more

Related

Iframe wont load in iexplore 8-11, wordpress

For some reason, my video on wordpress wont show up when I use iframe to view it. In I.E., it automatically loads the video into the windows media player versus playing through the iframe.
I am using a local mp4 for the video's. From what I can tell, there's no issues with my I-Frame code. Anyone got any idea's? I cant get it to play in the iframe!
You should not be using <iframe>'s like that. In the past it was a relatively more popular method, but extremely unreliable even back than.
What you should do instead is either encode your video's as .flv's and use flash to play them, or encode them for the 'new' html5 <video>-tag for which no additional plugins are required. To get the best results with the new tag you should convert for 3 different codecs, but H.264 gets you quite far. This is how it ends up looking if you have converted multiple formats:
<video controls>
<source src="somevideo.webm" type="video/webm">
<source src="somevideo.mp4" type="video/mp4">
I'm sorry; your browser doesn't support HTML5 video in WebM with VP8 or MP4 with H.264.
<!-- You can embed a Flash player here, to play your mp4 video in older browsers -->
</video>
And you can read more about it here.

Html Video player plays sound but not video

Im in the process of making a webpage, and im trying to insert a video. The video player loads fine, and you can press play, but only the audio plays, not the video. (When previewing in chrome)
When viewing in firefox it works properly
My code is as follows...
<video width="600" height="400" controls>
<source src="ds2.mp4" type="video/mp4">
<source src="ds2.ogv" type="video/ogv">
<source src="ds2.webm" type="video/webm">
Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>
My Doctype is <!Doctype html>
I checked the MIME type, its Video/mp4. however, one of the mime requests is in red and cancelled (When checking with google dev tools networking)
Im using microsoft expression web 4 (incase it is relevant)
If i've neglected any important information please let me know and ill update the post :) Thanks in advance for your help :)
Your problem is with the file encoding. HTML5 supports very few types and, sadly, every browser can play only part of this narrow list.
If you convert your mp4 file to H.264 encoding it will work on chrome and IE9 and above, but apparently due to patent issues, firefox does not support it but will play it if the OS can play it. This is really annoying and still require the use of players in order to play files in not-supported browsers.

Why won't some MP4 files play via HTML5?

It's strange, some MP4 files will play in HTML5, but others won't. Here is a test page http://psdtucss.com/test/test2.html, open it in Chrome 19.0.1084.46 m. The first MP4 plays, but the other one won't. What's the reason. The code is very simple:
<h3>the first mp4 file can play</h3>
<p><video width="640" height="264" controls="controls"><source src="1.mp4" type="video/mp4" />Your browser does not support the video tag.</video></p>
<h3>but the other can't play</h3>
<p><video width="640" height="264" controls="controls"><source src="2.mp4" type="video/mp4" />Your browser does not support the video tag.</video></p>
How can I fix this?
I tried videojs, but still some MP4 files won't play. Test page is here:
http://psdtucss.com/test/test.html
mp4 is only the container format. It may contain video and audio in a number of different codecs. Players (including those in a browser) need to support the container format and all of the used codecs in order to play a video properly.
Using VideoJS is definitely a good idea, it handles a lot of browser-specific workarounds for you.
However it does not solve one problem: There is no single video codec supported in all browsers. (See also Wikipedia: HTML5 video: Browser_support)
The practical solution probably is to provide two versions: h264 in a mp4 container and what is usually called webm (VP8 video and vorbis audio in a specific Matroska container). With those two you cover all major browsers.
For video conversion/recoding there are some tools and services available. I have no idea about your operating system or requirements. So just as a wild guess:
Something I used to help a friend publish a few videos on his little blog is this shell script using ffmpeg for conversion. It still leaves a lot of potential for improvement (in all of video quality, performance and coding) but should be good enough to get started.
The first video uses h264 encoding which is supported by everything except Firefox and Opera. The second video uses the MPEG-4 video codec which is not supported by browsers. The only widely supported video codecs are Theora, H.264 and VP8.
MPEG-4 Part 2 video codec is different from the MPEG-4 Part 14 container format
Your video 1.mp4 is encoded using h.264 but video 2.mp4 is not.
get MediaInfo to check about it.
MP4 supports multiple codecs. Some players don't support all codecs (some codes require licensing, or some codecs were released after the browser was written).

HTML5 video won't play picture [duplicate]

Im in the process of making a webpage, and im trying to insert a video. The video player loads fine, and you can press play, but only the audio plays, not the video. (When previewing in chrome)
When viewing in firefox it works properly
My code is as follows...
<video width="600" height="400" controls>
<source src="ds2.mp4" type="video/mp4">
<source src="ds2.ogv" type="video/ogv">
<source src="ds2.webm" type="video/webm">
Your browser does not support the video tag.
</video>
My Doctype is <!Doctype html>
I checked the MIME type, its Video/mp4. however, one of the mime requests is in red and cancelled (When checking with google dev tools networking)
Im using microsoft expression web 4 (incase it is relevant)
If i've neglected any important information please let me know and ill update the post :) Thanks in advance for your help :)
Your problem is with the file encoding. HTML5 supports very few types and, sadly, every browser can play only part of this narrow list.
If you convert your mp4 file to H.264 encoding it will work on chrome and IE9 and above, but apparently due to patent issues, firefox does not support it but will play it if the OS can play it. This is really annoying and still require the use of players in order to play files in not-supported browsers.

Inline Videos HTML

I have no idea why this isnt working.
<video src="American.avi" controls="controls">
<object data="American.avi" type="video/avi" />
<embed src="American.avi" />
All of the above tags return either "Missing Plugin" or have video controls that dont load a video. There is no link to install the missing plugin on chrome, there is on Firefox but it says no suitable plugins were found.
Any suggestions?
If you are trying to ensure a wide range of compatibility across browsers, then I believe the suggested method of embedding video using HTML5 tags is as follows;
<video width="480" height="320" controls="controls">
<source src="American.ogg" type="video/ogg" />
<source src="American.mp4" type="video/mp4" />
<p>I'm afraid that your browser does not support the video tag.</p>
</video>
AVI is a video container, and could contain video in one of a wide variety of formats. As such, I believe it's preferable if you can convert your video to .ogg and .mp4 formats to ensure compatibility across a wide range of browsers.
To clarify, the above code will show a single video player which will use any one of the provided source methods (but only one). So you can provide multiple formats for a given video window and the browser will pick which of the source elements that it can display and it will display that. So, with the above code, if the browser can play the .ogg version of the file it will, otherwise it will try to play the .mp4 file instead.
Browsers generally don't support AVI. The choice of containers and codecs you have is limited, partly deliberately (because lots of formats means lots of potential security holes) and partly due to unfortunate limitations like software patents.
To get cross-browser-compatible <video> you will need to provide MP4 and one of WebM or OGG Theora. You can also use the MP4 video in a Flash player as a fallback for browsers that don't support <video>.
See this table for which browsers support which formats.