Google chrome inspecting media queries colored bars - google-chrome

The documentation for Google Chrome Emulator at https://developer.chrome.com/devtools/docs/device-mode says,
"To view the media query inspector, click the Media queries media queries icon icon in the upper left corner of the viewport. The DevTools detect media queries in your stylesheets and display them as colored bars in the top ruler."
I have clicked on the icon and notice that it is active. However, no colored bars appear anywhere.
Chrome tells me that my version, Version 38.0.2125.122, is up-to-date. The rest of the emulator seems to work OK. The colored bars documented would be REALLY helpful, so I would be extremely grateful if someone could complete or correct Google's instructions.
What would be really terrific is if the emulator could display the file name of the external .css document, as I have a mediaqueries.css document that points (that's the object anyway) to various .css external style sheets. Based on what I'm seeing under the "Elements" tab in the "dock"? (Google doesn't seem to have a name for the window), it looks like some of the tests, e.g, "Apple iPhone 3GS" or "Apple iPhone 5", etc., are picking up styles from different style sheets. I didn't know that was possible.

I believe this is the area they're talking about. You should see this in emulator mode.
Once you click the emulator icon, this appears at the top of the browser viewport (not at the bottom where the dev tools are.

Related

In chrome dev tool footer element is not displayed while in firefox dev tool it is displayed. Why?

I am developing a static web app via React.js. I am using the google dev tool to inspect elements. In responsive design mode, everything is fine. However, when I select a specific mobile phone the footer element is not shown when I scroll to the bottom. However, it is visible on the console when ı inspect elements I can see the HTML info. I thought that maybe somehow I fixed the height for mobile devices or smt. Then I tried the firefox dev tool and I am able to see the footer. I have no idea which one is more realistic since I didn't deploy it yet. I deleted the history of browser before I tried.
More specifically; on the chrome dev tool when I select responsive design mode and change the resolution to 375x812 (same as iPhone X), I am able to see my footer. If I select iPhone x rather than responsive design mode, then I don't see it. It is more annoying that, both cases are okay for the firefox tool and I see my footer. So what is the problem ? Why two dev tools act so so differently for the same app and more importantly which one is true ?
Okay, I figured it out. There is a zoom option next to the width and height. It was 100% for my case, which should be "fit to window". I am leaving this dumb question here, it helps if any other beginner faces the same issue.

Font Awesome Icons Behave Like Schrödinger's Cat on Mobile

I'm using Font Awesome 5 Free via a kit. On desktop, the icons work perfectly. But on mobile (iOS chrome (normal and incognito), iOS firefox focus, iOS safari), they behave like Schrödinger's cats...
On first page load, the icons appear. Tap reload and they disappear and are replaced by small squares. Tap reload again and they reappear. Every other tap of reload shows or hides the icons.
I notice the same behavior if I toggle back and forth between "request desktop site" and "request mobile site". (I'm not sure what's really going on under the hood there since the page renders the same either way.)
Since they do appear correctly, at least part of the time, I don't think it's a cross-origin problem or a caching problem.
An example page is here: https://onlinesafetyzone.com/learn/learning-zone.php
I've read many posts, here and on GitHub and none of the solutions has worked. Anyone have a clue what's going on?
It seems you have somekind of a XSS issue. I would try to download the fontawsome resources and deploy them with the application. Can be that they have a CDN problem, every second time the fonts break :| so maybe one of the nodes is flipping.

How to emulate Surface Pro 4 in browser

I have a user who is using my web app on a Surface Pro 4. The app doesn't render very well. The best way I can describe it is that it appears the browser window has been resized to a small size and it's trying to bunch stuff up. However, I believe he has his browser maximized.
Since I don't have a Surface, I've been trying to get both Chrome and Edge to emulate the rendering issues. Here's what I've tried:
Edge: Has a preset for the Surface Pro 4. I figured that once I selected this mode I would see the problem. It's actually the opposite situation. I actually have to expand the browser window to multiple displays to be able to see all the content (even the browser scrollbars). I suspect that's due to the Surface having a higher resolution than my PC.
Chrome: No preset for the Surface and I couldn't find anyone who had the specific settings. I tried 2738 x 1834 and all three of the built-in pixel ratios (1.0, 2.0, 3.0). Chrome zoomed out so that it all fit on my screen. It also had no rendering issues. Changing pixel ratio made no difference.
I'll admit that web UI development is not my strong suit. And it doesn't help that I inherited a lot of this code. But I'm really scratching my head here.
If I try to emulate with a phone preset, then I can see rendering issues because the app isn't phone friendly, nor does it really need to be. That seems to suggest the emulation in the browser is working fine. What's left? The only thing I can think is that he must be using some kind of scaling that's messing things up.
Also, I should note that I had a friend with an iPad (Sorry don't know what model) try the app out as well and he also sees the same bad rendering issues. In fact, he thinks it's rendering worse than the Surface.
Edit 1:
I put together a test page that shows the header from our app. It is here: https://app.astrolabe-analytics.com/surfaceTest
Here are screenshots of the various displays being tested:
Here is Surface Pro 4 Hardware - Notice buttons are wrapping
Next one is iPad Hardware (I don't believe it's the pro version)
Then here is the way I have Chrome set up to emulate the Surface Pro
Surface Pro 4 emulation in Edge. Note that I had to extend the browser window onto my second monitor to take the screenshot.
Finally, the standard appearance in Chrome
It seems that the emulation works well on my side. please check the following screen shots:
Edge emulation for iPad,
Edge emulation for Surface Pro 4,
Chrome emulation for iPad:
Chrome emulation for Surface Pro 4:
Besides, I also found that if we resize the browser window (change the width property), if the width is too small, the text will wrap or disappear. Please check this image:
So, I suppose the issue is related to the CSS style, as a workaround, you could try to set fixed width property (or using the min-width property) for the navbar-nav class, also, you could refer to the following links to use Bootstrap navbar styles:
Bootstrap Navbar
Angular Bootstrap navbar

what is the "browser chrome"?

The following quote is from O'Reilly Definitive Guide to CSS:
Mozilla and related browsers use CSS to affect the presentation of the browser chrome itself
What is actually meant by the word "chrome" in this context? Is it simply the display area?
the chrome is the UI of the actual browser not just the content shown in the page, the themeable bits, like the buttons, menus, tabs, etc
browser chrome
‘Browser chrome is a euphemism for the graphical framework and elements of the web browser window.
‘Browser chrome’ is not to be confused with Google Chrome – which is a web browser.
Chrome includes the web browser:
title bar,
toolbar buttons: ‘Back’, ‘Forward’, ‘Stop‘, etc.,
horizontal and vertical scrollbars,
status bar: the strip at the bottom of the browser window, and the window frame.
Browser chrome can be modified through the use of ‘skins’; (usually) third-party software extensions that can be used to customise colour, graphical treatment and interface metaphor.
For more reading Browser and GUI Chrome
Chrome Browsers are User Interface. With the file menu and setting menu ect It also includes back forward and refresh.
At the botton of the page it contains the status bar how much is loaded ect.
It also can include the minimise maximise and the close buttons. Exlcuding the webpage content.

Browser doesn't scale below 400px?

I'm working on putting together a liquid style-sheet and it works wonderful. One thing that I've noticed is that my browser window in Chrome won't resize below 400px it just gets stuck there and in FF as I scale down it it just stops at around 400px and then pops a horizontal scroll bar.
When I open the site on my phone it looks perfect at around 320px, so I know it does scale lower than 400px.
I was curious if anyone knew if this was a browser/desktop thing or if I should be looking at something other than my CSS. I don't have any min-width declarations so i'm not sure what could be causing this.
Again on desktop it scales down to a min-width of about 400px and stops, but when I open it up on my phone it scales to the size of the phone screen which is roughly 320px... curious why at the very least it won't scale down to the 320px on desktop.
-edit-
Also I'm not sure if this matters but Opera allows it to scale down to pretty much nothing... So it works with Opera and not in Chrome or FF... any ideas?
Chrome cannot resize horizontally below 400px (OS X) or 218px (Windows) but I have a really simple solution to the problem:
Dock the web inspector to the right instead of to the bottom
Resize the inspector panel - you can now make the browser area really small (down to 0px)
Update: Chrome now allows you to arrange the inspector windows vertically when docked to the right! This really improves the layout.
The HTML and CSS panels fit really well and you even open a small console panel too.
This has allowed me to completely move from Firefox/Firebug to Chrome.
If you want to go a step further look at the web inspector settings (cog icon, bottom-right), and goto the user agent tab. You can set the screen resolution to whatever you like here and even quickly toggle between portrait and landscape.
UPDATE: Here is another really cool tool I've come across. http://lab.maltewassermann.com/viewport-resizer/
this may be because of the addons you installed on your browser. remove or hide all addon icons from the tool bar and try re size. when there are addons browser only resize the address bar and keeps the addons visible.
Update: 7/14/2013
With the latest chrome version, now you can re-size the address bar and it will hide the addons automatically.
I was stumped as well but ended up with a simple solution. I just created a HTML file with a link to open a new window:
Open!
This new window has nothing but the address bar and Chrome lets me freely resize this down to 111x80.
nayan9's solution works great, and can be put into a bookmark without having to create a html file. In Chrome, create a new bookmark with URL:
javascript:(function(){window.open('ANY_URL', '','width=320,height=480');})();
And give it a name of "Open Small Window" or something similar. This will allow you to easily open windows without size restrictions within chrome. Note that just copying this into your address bar won't work - chrome strips the "javascript:" out.
In case you want to reduce your screen width to emulate different devices (and why else would you want to do this?):
Chrome now has an Emulation section in its inspector, activated by clicking the little phone icon in the top menubar (between the magnifying glass and Elements):
Emulation mode allows you to set the viewport size to all common mobile screen sizes, among other nice features, like emulating touch, geolocation and even accelerometer input:
Adding to what nayan9 and drinkdecaf said, you can just throw document.URL into the call to window.open to see the page you're currently viewing in the 320 window. You might want to add some more to the width if you're expecting a scrollbar.
javascript:(function(){window.open(document.URL, '','width=320,height=480');})();
I am lazy, to make it even easier, let the bookmarklet ask the user for sizes :-D
javascript: (function() {var width = prompt('Enter window width:', '320');var height = prompt('Enter window height:','480');var url = prompt('Enter window URL');if (url.indexOf(':') < 0) {url = 'http://'+url;} window.open(url, '','width='+width+',height='+height);})()
in chrome the icons of your addons in the top right corner cause the problem
-> resize the adress-bar (where you type the urls) to maximum width (drag the bar at the right edge to the right)
or disable the icons
The DevTools in Chrome have moved on substantially from when most of these answers were posted. The best way to address this issue now is to use the emulators that are built into Chrome.
To use the emulators open DevTools (press F12) and then click on the following icon to toggle the Device Toolbar:
This will then allow you to emulate whichever mobile device or viewport size you want to.
I found a quick workaround for this.
Just install the Responsive Web Design Add-on to Chrome, and it will open a separate window without the address bar and tabs, which can be scaled down to 10 px or less.
Link here: https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/responsive-web-design-tes/bdpelkpfhjfiacjeobkhlkkgaphbobea/related
I've been experiencing similar issues and just found a good work around. Open up your chrome devtools and in the top left, there's a little screen and ipad icon. Click that and it opens a mobile view of your page. You can set it to predefined devices or a custom resolution. Pretty nifty actually.
Another easy solution is to click Strg+Shift+N to enter Incognito Mode. There you can resize your Browser window as you like.
I like this tool because it lets you switch quickly and also switches between portrait/horizontal easily for mobile sizes. It also allows you to make a personalized bookmark let, so if you design for obscure resolutions frequently, you can save them and use them.
I had to use one of these tools because even with the above answer I couldn't get my window to scale to 320 properly, this tool seems to be a faster solution overall.
http://lab.maltewassermann.com/viewport-resizer/
I'm always running into this issue with pinned tabs. Chrome will not resize below a horizontal width of eight visible pinned tabs if there are any! Just detach the tab that you want to resize to solve this ...
For a web developer, in order to test the responsiveness of their website in mobile or tablet whose size is less than 500px or minimum width then use developer tools to test in small screens.
For testing, go to developer tools and press ctrl+shift+M or click the device icon at the top left of the developer tools screen to toggle device mode. If the device icon is in blue colour, then you can test your website responsiveness by changing the browser window.
This is my first contribution to the Stack Overflow community, and it is my effort to give back to all you wonderful people who have made internet such a powerful tool.
Now to answer:
Safari, has this cool feature.
You need to activate safari developer option in preferences.
Screenshot of setting up preferences in Safari to activate developer menu
Once activated you can access bunch of very powerful developer tools.
One of this tool is Viewport adjustment which can used to test your website responsive layout.
To activate responsive lay out testing, one can use the shortcut Command+Ctrl+R
to activate safari view port adjustment option.
This will give you enough control to test your website on various view port sizes.
Screen shot of how your browser window will look once responsive layout test option is activated.
Link to how to activate developer menu in safari:
https://coolestguidesontheplanet.com/safari-web-developer-tools-show-dock-browser-window/
A lot of smart phones scale the page to fit into their screen size using zooming. Your minimum page width is probably 400px. Without any example code, I think that's all that can be said.