Passing back value from Browse-Child VM chain to caller - mvvmcross

MVVMCross
Windows Store
Android
I have a VM that browses a hierarchy (BrowseVm) and supports forward navigation via
ShowViewModel<LeafDetailVM>
to a leaf detail ViewModel (LeafDetailVM).
When the user is on the LeafDetail View they should be able to say "I want this one" and they will be returned to the View that initiated BrowseVm.
I cannot simply Forward Navigate to the Initiator because that would leave me with an invalid back stack. I cannot have the BrowseVM view as a NoHistory page as I need it be in the back stack to support going back from the LeafDetail view.
My plan is to have the initiator start BrowseVm with a GUID. BrowseVm will pass that GUID onto LeafDetailVM.
In the "I want this one" command I will raise a Message, containing the GUID, that both BrowseVM and the initiator are subscribed to. Then I will close LeafDetailVM.
When BrowseVM receives the notification of the message it will compare the GUID and if it matches it will close itself.
When the initiator receives the notification it will deal with the now chosen data.
Does this make sense? Have I missed a much simpler way of doing this?
This is similar to How to pass a parameter from a viewmodel to its parent viewmodel but that does not deal with the back stack.
Thanks

I suggest you try stop mentally coupling how the views work on a platform to the view-models.
With the custom presenter mechanism in MvvmCross, in the app (platform specific code) you can handle navigation to a certain view-model in different ways, including closing views, modify backstack, etc.
You can interpret navigation to a view-model in whatever way you want \ need.
You can for example pass from view-model some parameters in the ShowViewModel request which the view-presenter (IMvxViewPresenter) can interpret in different ways in the Show() to display a view-model.
In your case, you can actually navigate to initiator VM passing the selected info. In the view presenter, you can modify the backstack in the way you need.
On Android, make sure you read and know about all LaunchMode flags, for example LaunchMode.SingleTask which allows you bring the initiator activity to front without creating a new one.
It's not clear to me, is BrowseVm a parent view-model to the LeafDetailVM?
More info would be needed to understand exactly your scenario.

Related

Foundry Workshop - Prevent duplicate data entry

I am building a Workshop App which will be used for data entry by a large number of operational staff members (> 200).
I would like to implement the following set-up:
The staff will enter the data on existing Ontology Objects. To facilitate this, I embedded a Foundry Form into the Object View, and set-up a corresponding write-back data set.
The Ontology Objects in question will be displayed in an Object Table in Workshop.
The staff member will select an Object from the Object Table.
The selected Object will be opened in an Object View.
The staff member will enter data on the Object View (Foundry Form being displayed here).
I need to make sure that no concurrent data entry can/will happen. How can I achieve this?
I am thinking about removing any Object which is opened in the Object View from the Object Table, but I am not sure if this is the best solution to the problem or how to achieve the removal from the table.
I am assuming that this must be a common problem and there would be a Design Pattern/Standard Functionality to solve this.
You'll have the best behavior here if you replace your Foundry Form with Foundry Actions. These actions are defined in the Ontology Management App and provide a more robust security model for managing object edits and are more tightly integrated into the various object-layer tools in Foundry.
Then in your Object View, rather than using the Foundry Forms widget, choose to create a new "Workshop-backed" Object View tab - this option is under the dropdown next to the New Tab button - and within the Workshop module use the Inline Action Form to embed the action form that you've configured in the Ontology Management App, supplying the variable representing the current object as the default for the object parameter in the Action.
With regards to simultaneous edits, in Actions, when the form is populated (i.e. when that tab is opened), the version of the underlying object(s) are registered. When the edit request is submitted, the current version of the object is checked, and if the version is different (i.e. there have been edits applied since the form was loaded) the user will be presented with message to the effect that the object has been updated and the edits will not be applied.
This protects against the case of a user overwriting a near-simultaneous edit without reviewing the changes first and does so at the writeback layer, rather than with logic in your application front-end.
There is not currently an approach to reflect real-time user interaction between two Workshop sessions. For instance, there is no way for the session of User A to "know" that User B has opened Object X in their session and is making a change.
If you wanted to do something for a bit of convenience or display signaling, you could create a small object type related to your main object - something like "Edit Lock" that looks like:
| id | primary_object_id | user_id | timestamp | timeout
And then in your Workshop app, there's a button above the table that says "Edit Selected Object".
When you click this button, you trigger an Action to create a new "edit lock" object populated with the current user and the current timestamp and say a timeout of 15 minutes from now.
Then in the object view for the primary object in question, on the same tab where you have the edit form embedded, you can create a variable that gets the edit locks associated with that object via a search around and use a Function to create a boolean variable if there is an "active" edit lock. And use this to conditionally show a banner to the user or otherwise give them a visual indication that another user has indicated they're making changes.
This won't push to the other session, and it'd be just for display purposes, the real protection still comes from the underlying object versioning that Actions enforces, but it might be a nice user affordance to layer on top if you really expect to commonly run into this situation.

App Widget getting hijacked by Google Sound Search?

So I'm seeing some bizarre behavior in an appwidget that I wrote.
The widget itself is quite simple - it reads a few values from persistent storage and then displays them as text. Nothing fancy in the layout - just a FrameLayout root element with some Linear Layout and TextView children.
The widget has a simple configuration activity associated with it.
The bizarre behavior is that the widget will initially show "Problem Loading Widget" after the user closes the configuration activity, and then after a few seconds it shows a "Google Sound Search" button (and clicking on the button actually does launch Google Sound Search). Then, after a few more seconds, it finally shows the expected display.
I am away from my code right now, so I'll have to wait until tonight to post code snippets. However, in the meantime, can anyone provide some insight into how such a thing could happen? Has anyone else ever experienced this? How could another widget "hijack" mine?
Thanks,
-Ron
Here are some screenshots:
There are a couple of issues with your widget and there are answers to all of them (although you didn't post any code so some of my statements are based on assumptions):
"Problem loading widget": this is the default view Android uses before the widget is initialized and the layout updated. Simply add the following line to your widget xml configuration (to show a loading message instead of the problem message):
android:initialLayout="#layout/my_cool_widget_loading_message"
If the widget shows the wrong layout then you probably have an issue in the widget's onReceive method. onReceive is called for all the widgets no matter whether the broadcast is for that specific widget. Android's AppWidgetProvider filters the broadcasts by appwidget Id and dispatches to the other methods (like onUpdate).
See also: https://developer.android.com/reference/android/appwidget/AppWidgetProvider.html#onReceive(android.content.Context, android.content.Intent).
If you override onReceive (which I assume you do), you need to call through to super.onReceive(Context, Intent) to make sure your other methods don't get calls meant for other widgets.
Now for the configuration of the widget. If you follow the Google documentation then it will all work nicely. The only improvement I'd do is what my other answer that you reference suggests (https://stackoverflow.com/a/14991479/534471). This will NOT send out two broadcasts. The setResult()/finish() part does only terminate the config Activity and let Android know whether to actually add the widget or not (depending on whether the result is RESULT_CANCELED or RESULT_OK.
From your own answer I can see why your code wouldn't work. The code is:
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(AppWidgetManager.ACTION_APPWIDGET_UPDATE);
intent.putExtra(AppWidgetManager.EXTRA_APPWIDGET_IDS, new int[] {mAppWidgetId});
intent.putExtra(AppWidgetManager.EXTRA_APPWIDGET_ID, mAppWidgetId);
setResult(RESULT_OK, intent);
sendBroadcast(intent);
finish();
First of all there's no need to add the appWidgetId twice, use the AppWidgetManager.EXTRA_APPWIDGET_IDS version and you're good. Second you're using the same Intent to return as a result for the Activity. AFAIK it's not documented what happens when you do set an action on that Intent but my experience with Android widgets is that you need to stick exactly to the documentation or you'll end up having strange issues (like the ones you encounter). So please use two different Intents.
Activity result:
Intent resultValue = new Intent();
resultValue.putExtra(AppWidgetManager.EXTRA_APPWIDGET_ID, mAppWidgetId);
setResult(RESULT_OK, resultValue);
finish();
Broadcast:
Intent intent = new Intent(AppWidgetManager.ACTION_APPWIDGET_UPDATE, null, this, MyWidget.class);
intent.putExtra(AppWidgetManager.EXTRA_APPWIDGET_IDS, new int[] {mAppWidgetId});
sendBroadcast(intent);
ok, so I figured it out. Posting here in case anyone else runs into this. I think that the Android Developer docs are a little misleading here.
The problem was that in my configuration Activity, I had this code at the end:
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.setAction(AppWidgetManager.ACTION_APPWIDGET_UPDATE);
intent.putExtra(AppWidgetManager.EXTRA_APPWIDGET_IDS, new int[] {mAppWidgetId});
intent.putExtra(AppWidgetManager.EXTRA_APPWIDGET_ID, mAppWidgetId);
setResult(RESULT_OK, intent);
sendBroadcast(intent);
finish();
Providing an intent with the extra EXTRA_APPWIDGET_ID is recommended by the documentation provided by google.
However, that same document says that you have to update the widget's view by creating a RemoteView and calling AppWidgetManager.updateAppWidget() like so:
RemoteViews views = new RemoteViews(context.getPackageName(),
R.layout.example_appwidget);
appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(mAppWidgetId, views);
I didn't like the idea of placing the presentation logic in both the configuration activity and the widget class, so I instead decided to broadcast an intent at the end of the configuration activity to tell the widget to redraw itself. That's why I have setResult() AND sendBroadcast() at the end of the activity. The documentation further states that the onUpdate() callback will not be called when using a configuration activity. So this seemed neccessary. I added the ACTION_APPWIDGET_UPDATE and the EXTRA_APPWIDGET_IDS to the intent so that it would trigger the onUpdate() method. This practice was recommended by this SO answer (albeit without being included in the activity result intent - but I tried separating the two and it had no effect).
Now I'm not certain exactly how the "Google Sound Search" widget got in there, nor do I fully understand the mechanics of how the intents interacted to produce the observed results. However, as soon as I replaced my code above with the code stated in the docs, the widget was updated properly.
Intent resultIntent = new Intent();
resultIntent.putExtra(AppWidgetManager.EXTRA_APPWIDGET_ID, mAppWidgetId);
setResult(RESULT_OK, resultIntent);
finish();
This seems to contradict the documentation's statement that the configuration activity must update the widget's view. Simply providing the configuration activity result as below triggers the onUpdate() method in the widget, thus allowing the widget to redraw itself. I confirmed the behavior on an emulator running API 23 and also on a Samsung device running Samsung's android flavor.

Reject previous route's pending action upon page transition in Redux app

I have Redux app with React Router (based on https://github.com/este/este).
Inside one Route, there may be more than 1 AJAX calls (fired by redux-promise-middleware & redux-thunk). When the page changes (via react-router) I wish to reject all remaining _SUCESS or _FAILED callback actions fired by the previous route.
What is the best way to do this?
I'd suggest that you make the data you fetch page-aware. Meaning that in the action where the fetch is started, add a page-context. When the reducer gets the data it can either save it for that page-context or it can throw it away if the location is not the same as your browser (meaning that the user has navigated away). If you keep the data for the different pages/contexts you also have the bonus of these being ready if the user returns (if that is something that you'd want).
You are on url "/pageX". You start fetching data and the action makes sure that the page-context is remembered for when the SUCCESS action is to be dispatched. When the reducer handles the action it stores the data in store.context["/pageX"].data (or similar). Note: This is where you could also throw it away (reject) in case the current location is not the same as the received data.
The UI should know how to ask/use data from the context that matches it's location only.
You might also want to consider tracking the browser-location in the state for the app...

How can I configure Polymer's platinum-sw-* to NOT cache one URL path?

How can I configure Polymer's platinum-sw-cache or platinum-sw-fetch to cache all URL paths except for /_api, which is the URL for Hoodie's API? I've configured a platinum-sw-fetch element to handle the /_api path, then platinum-sw-cache to handle the rest of the paths, as follows:
<platinum-sw-register auto-register
clients-claim
skip-waiting
on-service-worker-installed="displayInstalledToast">
<platinum-sw-import-script href="custom-fetch-handler.js"></platinum-sw-import-script>
<platinum-sw-fetch handler="HoodieAPIFetchHandler"
path="/_api(.*)"></platinum-sw-fetch>
<platinum-sw-cache default-cache-strategy="networkFirst"
precache-file="precache.json"/>
</platinum-sw-cache>
</platinum-sw-register>
custom-fetch-handler.js contains the following. Its intent is simply to return the results of the request the way the browser would if the service worker was not handling the request.
var HoodieAPIFetchHandler = function(request, values, options){
return fetch(request);
}
What doesn't seem to be working correctly is that after user 1 has signed in, then signed out, then user 2 signs in, then in Chrome Dev Tools' Network tab I can see that Hoodie regularly continues to make requests to BOTH users' API endpoints like the following:
http://localhost:3000/_api/?hoodieId=uw9rl3p
http://localhost:3000/_api/?hoodieId=noaothq
Instead, it should be making requests to only ONE of these API endpoints. In the Network tab, each of these URLs appears twice in a row, and in the "Size" column the first request says "(from ServiceWorker)," and the second request states the response size in bytes, in case that's relevant.
The other problem which seems related is that when I sign in as user 2 and submit a form, the app writes to user 1's database on the server side. This makes me think the problem is due to the app not being able to bypass the cache for the /_api route.
Should I not have used both platinum-sw-cache and platinum-sw-fetch within one platinum-sw-register element, since the docs state they are alternatives to each other?
In general, what you're doing should work, and it's a legitimate approach to take.
If there's an HTTP request made that matches a path defined in <platinum-sw-fetch>, then that custom handler will be used, and the default handler (in this case, the networkFirst implementation) won't run. The HTTP request can only be responded to once, so there's no chance of multiple handlers taking effect.
I ran some local samples and confirmed that my <platinum-sw-fetch> handler was properly intercepting requests. When debugging this locally, it's useful to either add in a console.log() within your custom handler and check for those logs via the chrome://serviceworker-internals Inspect interface, or to use the same interface to set some breakpoints within your handler.
What you're seeing in the Network tab of the controlled page is expected—the service worker's network interactions are logged there, whether they come from your custom HoodieAPIFetchHandler or the default networkFirst handler. The network interactions from the perspective of the controlled page are also logged—they don't always correspond one-to-one with the service worker's activity, so logging both does come in handy at times.
So I would recommend looking deeper into the reason why your application is making multiple requests. It's always tricky thinking about caching personalized resources, and there are several ways that you can get into trouble if you end up caching resources that are personalized for a different user. Take a look at the line of code that's firing off the second /_api/ request and see if it's coming from an cached resource that needs to be cleared when your users log out. <platinum-sw> uses the sw-toolbox library under the hood, and you can make use of its uncache() method directly within your custom handler scripts to perform cache maintenance.

Oracle APEX - HTML Links Breaks Session and Requires New Login

Ok so here is what is happening:
I have a client that I am building an application for. My client has a flowchart that they would like posted on the front page of their application. Check. My client then wants this flowchart to be set up as an image map so that a user could click one of the boxes in this flowchart and be taken to a report in another part of the application. Check.
All of that is elementary and, in a technical sense, works. The issue is, and it is an issue I have encountered before with APEX, is that every time a user clicks one of these links it takes them to the login screen. It seems that linking directly to a page's URL breaks the session and requires you to login again, even if you are linking from one page in the application to another in the same application.
I have played with all of the authentication settings in a hopes of fixing this and tried to determine what is breaking the session exactly but with no luck.
Has anyone else had this problem and could share their method for fixing it? I really cant have users logging in every time they click a link and I also cannot simply remove the authentication on the pages. Thanks in advance.
You should pass on the session id in your links. If you don't, then apex will see this as a new session. You can tell from the url: take note of the session id in your url when you are on your image map. When you select an application, take another look at the session id part in the url. If they are different, then you are starting a new session each time.
/apex/f?p=190:90:1674713700462259:::::
190 -> application id
90 -> page id
1674713700462259 -> Session id
To pass on the session, it depends where you construct your links.
In PLSQL, you can find it through :SESSION or :APP_SESSION
For example, in a plsql dynamic region: htp.p('the session id is '||:SESSION);
In javascript code you can use $v("pInstance") to retrieve the value dynamically, or use &APP_SESSION. which will have the value substituted at runtime.
Small example:
function printsome(){
var d = $("<div></div>");
d.text('&APP_SESSION. = ' + $v("pInstance"));
$("body").append(d);
};
So you probably just need to alter the construction of your link somewhat to include the session!
I was assuming the binding variables will do the job. But they were helpless.
Best way is to pass the current session id to an item then use the item value in the link.
f?p=&APP_ID.:32:&P31_SESSION.:::P32_CUSTOMER_ID:#CUSTOMER_ID#