Remove padding between div in twitter bootstrap - html

I'm new to bootstrap 3. I want to divide a row into 8-column and 4-column, also add the background for the row
<div class="row" >
<div class="col-sm-8">
<div class="abc" style="background:blue">a</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-4">
<div class="abc" style="background:blue; border:1px solid red">b</div>
</div>
</div>
but I dont know why there is a blank space between two column. So, how can I remove the blank. Below is a image for more detail.
ps: sorry for my bad english

View Live Bootply
CSS
.row.no-gutter [class*='col-']:not(:first-child),
.row.no-gutter [class*='col-']:not(:last-child) {
padding-right:0;
padding-left:0;
}
.row.no-gutter {
margin-left: 0;
margin-right: 0;
}
HTML
<div class="row no-gutter">
<div class="col-lg-8"><div>one</div></div>
<div class="col-lg-4"><div>two</div></div>
</div>
Snap

use this
HTML
<div class="row" >
<div class="col-sm-8 paddin0 margin0">
<div class="abc" style="background:blue">a</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-4 paddin0 margin0">
<div class="abc" style="background:blue; border:1px solid red">b</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
.paddin0 {
padding:0px !important
}
.margin0{
margin:0px; !important
}

I´m not bootstrap guru, what about adding blue background to parent .row instead of two children divs?
<div class="row" style="background:blue">
<div class="col-sm-8">
<div class="abc">a</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-4">
<div class="abc" border:1px solid red">b</div>
</div>
</div>

you can just use minus margin on that red lined div like margin-left:-30px , see demo here :
http://www.bootply.com/DDhnkOqeID
Cheers !

Just add this to your css file
.nopadding {
padding-left: 0px;
padding-right: 0px;
}
also, add that class to your column div's
having a new html code:
<div class="row" >
<div class="col-sm-8 nopadding">
<div class="abc" style="background:blue">a</div>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-4 nopadding">
<div class="abc" style="background:blue; border:1px solid red">b</div>
</div>
</div>
that will remove the padding.
Why I added a new css class?
Because you might need the default css structure of the boostrap, keeping them is a good idea and also the nopadding class can be used also to other div that you want to removed their padding.
Hope it helps.

Related

exclude div from parent style

I'm trying to override the .container class in bootstrap. I'm using Drupal 7 and I have a css file for my theme which is working perfectly until I want to override the .container
my HTML
<div class="main-container <?php print $container_class; ?>">
<div class="top-div" style=" width:100%;background-color: #676767; font-weight:bold; color:white;">
<div class="row" style="text-align:center;">
<div class="col-md-4"> text </div>
<div class="col-md-4"> text </div>
<div class="col-md-4"> text</div>
</div>
</div>
that PHP code will insert the class .container
I need to give the div with class .top-diva 100% size without any padding from the .container I've tried the child > selector and descendant selector and the :not(.top-div) methods nothing works. When I use the :not(.top-div) it applies changes on each and every page and element on the website AND the div which contains the .top-div which is really weird. Suggestions?
In bootstrap, the padding is applied on the container, not the inner divs. To override this on one element you need to give it negative horizontal margins.
Something like:
.container .top-div {
margin-left:-10px;
margin-right:-10px;
}
Where 10px should be replaced by the padding on .main-container.
If this doesn't work right away you may need greater specificity
Bootstrap's built-in .row class uses this method
Why don't you try:
.main-container {
position:relative;
}
.top-div {
position:absolute;
left:0;
top:0;
}
<div class="main-container <?php print $container_class; ?>">
<div class="top-div" style=" width:100%;background-color: #676767; font-weight:bold; color:white;">
<div class="row" style="text-align:center;">
<div class="col-md-4"> text </div>
<div class="col-md-4"> text </div>
<div class="col-md-4"> text</div>
</div>
</div>
If you are using bootstrap css than you don't need to give any custom css
You try to just add row class in your top-div class
it's a in built in bootstrap.css So no need for any extra custom css.
.row {
margin-left: -10px;
margin-right: -10px;
}
Example
<div class="main-container <?php print $container_class; ?>">
<div class="top-div row" style=" width:100%;background-color: #676767; font-weight:bold; color:white;">
<div class="row" style="text-align:center;">
<div class="col-md-4"> text </div>
<div class="col-md-4"> text </div>
<div class="col-md-4"> text</div>
</div>
</div>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.2.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
<div class="main-container <?php print $container_class; ?>">
<div class="top-div row" style=" width:100%;background-color: #676767; font-weight:bold; color:white;">
<div class="row" style="text-align:center;">
<div class="col-md-4"> text </div>
<div class="col-md-4"> text </div>
<div class="col-md-4"> text</div>
</div>
</div>
Hope this will helps you.

How to set more space between blocks Bootstrap?

My homepage consists of multiple blocks(top part/mid part/bottom part). I've created a row for each block. I want to add some space between my blocks in Bootstrap. Can I simply give my rows id's and add some margin, or is this wrong?
Structure of my code:
<div class="container" id="ho_main_content">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12 text-center"></div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-12"></div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6"></div>
<div class="col-md-6"></div>
</div>
</div>
This "answer" of mine should really be a comment; however, I don't have enough rep.
For an answer, yes, give the divs with the row class another class, probably something like this, spacing the top and bottom of each 10px:
.part {
margin: 10px 0;
}
An important thing to think about when using frameworks like bootstrap is that it isn't the end of the world if you modify the components or spacing or something. Some things won't look like you want them to; just give them extra classes, or if you are desperate, use the !important flag. It was built on the same technology, after all.
In bootstrap 5 I add g-0 to g-5 class with row class to add space around each col.
EX.
<div class="row g-3">
<div class="col">...</div>
<div class="col">...</div>
</div>
https://getbootstrap.com/docs/5.0/layout/gutters/
/*you can create your own custom css for use here is some example*/
.border {
border: 1px solid red; /* just to make sure space between blocks*/
}
.margin-top {
margin-top: 5px;
}
.nopad{
padding:0 ;
}
div[class*='spacer-'] { display: block; }
.spacer-mini { height: 20px; }
.spacer-small { height: 40px; }
.spacer-medium { height: 60px; }
.spacer-big { height: 100px; }
<head>
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-BVYiiSIFeK1dGmJRAkycuHAHRg32OmUcww7on3RYdg4Va+PmSTsz/K68vbdEjh4u" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
<div class="container" id="main_content">
<div class="row border margin-top">
<div class="col-md-12 text-center">text1</div>
</div>
<div class="row border margin-top">
<div class="col-md-12">text2</div>
</div>
<div class="spacer-mini"></div> <!-- Using Spacer-Mini and avoiding the margin top -->
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-6 col-xs-6 border">part1</div>
<div class="col-md-6 col-xs-6 border">part2</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>

Fixed bootstrap row over another row

I want to create a row at the very top of a page, and another row hovering the previous one. The idea is to create two columns in the first row - col-md-3 and col-md-9, and the second row is to apply an image between those two, so the row has col-md-2, col-md-2 (image between), col-md-8. It should look like this:
I managed to create it, but the box between is still not fixed:
<div class="container-fluid">
<div style="position: absolute; width: 100%;">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-2"></div>
<div class="col-md-2" style="text-align: center; z-index: 9999;">
<div style="background-color: red;"> # Adding position: fixed here works but breaks box width
<img src="/assets/image/logo.jpg">
<br>
Something
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-8"></div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row" style="height: 100%;">
<div class="col-md-3" style="position: relative;">
<div>
<img src="/assets/image/leftImage.jpg">
</div>
</div>
<div class="col-md-1"></div>
<div class="col-md-8">
Lorem ipsum...
</div>
</div>
</div>
How can I do that?
You dont have to use bootstrap, You can use css:
div.container
{
width:100%;
position:fixed;
background-color:red;
height:100px;
}
div.img
{
margin:auto;
width:80%;
padding:5px;
text-align:center;
}
If you check the fiddle you can understand it better.

Vertical Alignment of multiple lines

I know this question has been asked before. However, I do not seem to find my mistake.
I set up a plnkr. I try to align some text vertically, whereas the the stuff that needs to be aligned is nested into multiple divs.
<div class="news col-md-12" id="detailsView" >
<div class="col-md-8 ">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-5 widthInDetails">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-8" id="newsDetails">
Hello I am fine and how are your (I am good too)
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
and in my CSS I have this.
.news{
background-color:black;
line-height:200px;
width:200px;
height:200px;
display:table;
}
#newsDetails{
display:table-cell;
vertical-align:middle;
}
So basically I have I lineheight given from the outer div with class="news". I want the the nested div to be aligned vertically. Is there any way to do this?
http://plnkr.co/edit/cMaCrG1Y8Ky48HwtgNPk?p=preview
If you want to use the display: table property, you should set it in the parent node, like:
<div class="news col-md-12" id="detailsView" >
<div class="col-md-8 ">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-5 widthInDetails">
<div id="newsParent" class="row">
<div class="col-md-8" id="newsDetails">
Hello I am fine and how are your (I am good too)
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
.news{
background-color:black;
width:200px;
height:200px;
}
#newsParent {
display:table;
}
#newsDetails{
height: 200px;
display:table-cell;
vertical-align:middle;
}
Give it a try and let me know if it helps!
You can make wrapper display: table and child div display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle;. find the below jsfiddle demo.
HTML
<div class="news col-md-12" id="detailsView" >
<div class="col-md-8 ">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-md-5 widthInDetails">
<div class="row newsDetailswrap">
<div class="col-md-8" id="newsDetails">
Hello I am fine and how are you?</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
CSS
.newsDetailswrap{
background: red;
height: 100px;
display:table;
}
#newsDetails{
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/hhbnywq1/

Bootstrap 3 Column Reordering On Mobile

I would like to know how easilly achieve this layout with Bootstrap 3.
You can achieve that layout using bootstrap 3 pretty easy, you just have to arrange your columns in a proper order. The orange~red block I believe its a sidebar, and the other two blocks have the same width (seems bound to the same container), and I think there you have your content.
So, put the sidebar block, in a container with the desired width from the bootstrap grid, like col-md-4, and the content block in a container say col-md-8; add to both these containers col-xs-12 class(will add 100% width on 768px and bellow), we'll need it because we're gonna use pull-left/right(float rule) class to swap them around.
Check out the demo and bellow the markup/css used
The markup:
<div class="container">
<div class='row cf'>
<div class='col-sm-4 col-xs-12 pull-right'>
<div class='orange'>One good lookin sidebar</div>
</div>
<div class='col-sm-8 col-xs-12 pull-left'>
<div class='content-entry orchid'>
Some content here
</div>
<div class='content-entry cyan'>
And some other content here
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
And the css:
.orange{
background: orange;
}
.orchid{
background: orchid;
}
.cyan{
background: cyan;
}
**Note: if you want that sidebar to expand it's height to the height of the other 2 blocks combined, that's a different story, but this should get you started.
UPDATE 2
OK since you have a layout a bit tricky on mobile, I guess your safest bet would be to make the sidebar absolute positioned, and on mobile(bellow and 767px), switch it to static position, to make em fall into a natural flow. There are some more other methods out there like flexbox, or maybe some fancy table tricks, but this one should get you going.
Check out the demo, and the changed markup/css bellow:
<div class="container">
<div class='row content-wrapper'>
<div class='col-sm-8 col-xs-12'>
<div class='content-entry orchid'>
Some content here
</div>
</div>
<div class='col-sm-4 col-xs-12 sidebar-wrapper'>
<div class='orange'>One good lookin sidebar</div>
</div>
<div class='col-sm-8 col-xs-12'>
<div class='content-entry cyan'>
And some other content here
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
.orange{
background: orange;
}
.orchid{
background: orchid;
}
.cyan{
background: cyan;
}
/*added rules*/
.content-wrapper{
position: relative;
}
.sidebar-wrapper{
position: absolute;
top: 0; right: 0;
}
#media all and (max-width: 767px){
.sidebar-wrapper{
position: static;
}
}
Have a look here, I think the .col-md-8 and .col-md-4 classes will be interesting for you.
Since stack Overflow will not do any project i posted you simple and easy step
Bootstrap use media-queries
example
#media screen and (max-width: 500px) {
div {
width: 80%
}
}
this above query works if screen is bellow 500px div width will be 80%
try this example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
body {
background-color: lightgreen;
}
#media screen and (max-width: 600px) {
body {
background-color: lightblue;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<p>Resize the browserwindow. When the width of this document is less than 300 pixels, the background-color is "lightblue", otherwise it is "lightgreen".</p>
</body>
</html>
Above example will show when screen size is bellow 600px page color will change from lightgreen to lightblue
<body class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-6 col-xs-12">orange</div>
<div class="col-sm-6 col-xs-12">
<div class="row">violet row</div>
<div class="row">light blue</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
I used xs-12 for the mobile. Please post your example code next time.
Thank you for all your answers.
Here's what i've made with the help of all answers :
<div class="container">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-8 bg-info">
<h4>Content 1</h4>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-4 bg-warning pull-right">
<h4>Sidebar</h4>
</div>
<div class="col-sm-8 bg-success pull-left">
<h4>Content 2</h4>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12 col-md-8" style="background-color:purple; color:#fff">Contents box 1</div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-md-4" style="background-color:red; color:#fff">Sidebar</div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-md-8" style="background-color:blue; color:#fff">Contents box 2</div>
</div>
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-xs-12 col-md-8" style="background-color:purple; color:#fff">Contents box 1</div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-md-4" style="background-color:red; color:#fff">Sidebar</div>
<div class="col-xs-12 col-md-8" style="background-color:blue; color:#fff">Contents box 2</div>
</div>