Background image is 1200px wide and body width is 900px. - html

I need your help with a site i'm putting together. I'm a noob and have been given a design that has the body with designed to 900px wide but they have given me an image that is 1200px wide. They want the image to span the full 1200px wide, so essentially there will be 300px overlap on either side of the page. I can't quite figure out how to do this, any help would be appreciated!
Thanks,
Dave

Your best bet to accomplish what they want is to make the image a background-image in CSS.
Set up a div that will contain the image (as a background), and position it on the page relative to where you want it to be.
<div class="background"></div>`
Either fill the div with content to give it a height or define a fixed height, say 400px.
<style>
.background {
height: 400px;
width: 100%;
}
</style>
Now, set the background properties to achieve what you want.
<style>
.background {
height: 400px;
width: 100%;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-image: url(URL_TO_IMG);
background-position: center center;
background-size: cover;
}
</style>
JSFiddle example here:
jsfiddle

You can use this code:
html {
background: url(images/bg.jpg) no-repeat center center fixed;
background-size: cover;
}
to cover the exact space you have.

body{
background: #ccc url(image_folder/image_name.extension) np-repeat 0 0 center;
}
#otherelement{
/*Style Your Page Whatever you want...*/
}

Related

Make background image fill background

This seems to be a common question but the existing answers I see do not seem to work for me. I have a background image that is much taller than it is wide. I would like the height to be 100% of the height of body. So far I have tried:
body, html {
height: 100%;
min-height: 100%;
}
body {
background:url("NewLogo.png") no-repeat center center;
background-size: 100% auto;
}
I have also tried changing background-size: cover; but this also just makes the image large but cuts off the top and bottom.
Use contain. This will guarantee that the entire image appears in the container, and nothing is cut off:
body {
background:url("NewLogo.png") no-repeat center center;
background-size: contain;
}
Please note that if you want to have a background image which is cover and has got it's own height (without just being large, as wide as your browser but loosing the top & bottom as you said), you can try giving an appropriate height in vh to your background image.
body {
margin: 0;
}
#image {
background-image: url(https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1504387103978-e4ee71416c38?auto=format&fit=crop&w=2134&q=60&ixid=dW5zcGxhc2guY29tOzs7Ozs%3D);
background-repeat: no-repeat;
height: 293vh;
background-size: cover;
}
<div id="image">
</div>
Otherwise if you just want to make your background image cover, or if you want make it contain(though your image wouldn't fit the browser wide, it would be in it's real height), you can visit the following link:
codepen>background-size>CSS-Tricks

responsive background image not resizing

My college asked me to code a site for a project but make it responsive. The image i'm using for the header background is not resizing.
This is the code for the HTML
<div id="headerbackground"></div>
And for the style i've put
#headerbackground {
background-image: url('../images/header.png');
background-size: contain;
max-width:100%;
max-height: 100%;
}
I've followed a few tutorials but no luck
You can't set an empty div background until you set a height on that. Or you have some content inside that div. So all you need to set the height of the div.
So here is your responsive background image. You can check responsiveness resizing the window.
body {
margin: 0;
}
#headerbackground {
background: url('http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2098/2260149771_00cb406fd6_o.jpg');
background-size:100% 100%;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
height: 100vh;
}
<div id="headerbackground"></div>
First, you haven't specified a minimum height, only a maximum, so it's collapsing to 0.
Second, you probably want to use background-size:cover; - that resizes the image to cover the whole element. Contain resizes the image so that the whole thing only fits within the element.
html,
body {
height: 100%;
}
#headerbackground {
background-image: url('https://placekitten.com/g/800/600');
background-size: cover;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
max-width: 100%;
min-height: 100%;
}
<div id="headerbackground"></div>

Div class="jumbotron" to scale to size of its background image

I have image of size 1400x560 and I want the my jumbotron div to scale to fit the size of the image. It works fine when i set the width of the jumbotron to that of the image but when I shrink the website to mobile view, I have issues. So how can I fix this?
I forgot to mention i have issue with the height and not the width, The jumbotron scales div to the width of 1400 but not to the height 560px
Here is a preview of the html page http://threeguys.us/rts/testing.html.
When i shrink the page , i want the image to resize according to the width of the browser
index.html
<div class="jumbotron">
</div>
css
.jumbotron
{
padding-top: 0px;
padding-bottom:0px;
background-image:url('images/car/car.jpg');
background-size: cover;
height:560px;
}
What you're looking for is background: contain;. Simply add this to your class as follows:
.jumbotron
{
padding-top: 0px;
padding-bottom:0px;
background-image:url('images/car/car.jpg');
background-size: cover;
background: contain;
width: 100%; /* make sure to define width to fill container */
height: 100px; /* define the height in pixels or make sure */
/* you have something in your div with height */
/* so you can see your image */
max-width:1400px; /* define the max width */
}
The background image will now scale with the size of the div (assuming the div is scalable). If you want to constrain your div so it does not get bigger than a certain size (in your case, the size of the background image), use max-width: 1400px;
See my JSFiddle example.
There isn't a way to get the div to fit the size of its background image, so I suggest you use an img tag instead.
To get your div to fit the size of the image, use display: inline-block on the div:
.jumbotron
{
display: inline-block;
border: solid red 1px;
}
<div class="jumbotron">
<img src="http://i.imgur.com/5LGqY2p.jpg?1" />
</div>
Try:
background-size: 100%;
width:100%
position:relative;
Hope it helps you
Wrap your jumbotron with:
<div class="container"></div>
It should make it fit width-wise to the rest of your page.
Make it simple. Thanks
.jumbotron {
background-image: url('https://stmed.net/sites/default/files/sky-wallpapers-28043-8362242.jpg');
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
background-position: center;
height: 100vh;
width: 100vw;
}
<div class="jumbotron"></div>

HTML background-image not showing on screen

I am trying to create an full width image above my nav bar, but I cant even get the image to show on screen. Here is my simple HTML:
<html>
<body>
<div class="wrapper" />
</body>
</html>
And the css:
.wrapper {
background-image: url(../assets/bridge.jpg);
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: 100%;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
I see the jpg made it to my browser and can click on it in my resources, so there is no problem with the path. The screen is still blank and showing nothing. Any help would be awesome.
This is because height:100% is functionally useless, and your div resultingly has no height.
If you give the div a fixed height, the image should appear as expected.
Alternatively if you want the background image to apply to the background of the page, you can apply it to the <html> element and avoid the whole wrapper, 100% debacle.
html {
background-image: url(../assets/bridge.jpg);
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: 100%;
}
http://jsfiddle.net/dolours/JcxLm/2/ Give a specific height, Height 100% is meaningless
.wrapper {
background-image: url(../assets/bridge.jpg);
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: 100%;
width: 100%;
height: 50px;
}
try this <div class="wrapper"></div>
It is possible that the image isn't showing because there is no content within the div and therefore it's size is 0. Try setting the width and height to a set size, something like 200px to test out this theory. Also I would change your code to:
<div class="wrapper"> </div>
you can use css for body tag, the css of body will be like this:
body{
background: url(../assets/bridge.jpg) center top no-repeat;
}
i think it will work for you, if you want just background image.

CSS background image to fit width, height should auto-scale in proportion

I have
body {
background: url(images/background.svg);
}
The desired effect is that this background image will have width equal to that of the page, height changing to maintain the proportion. e.g. if the original image happens to be 100*200 (any units) and the body is 600px wide, the background image should end up being 1200px high. The height should change automatically if the window is resized. Is this possible?
At the moment, Firefox looks like it's making the height fit and then adjusting the width. Is this perhaps because the height is the longest dimension and it's trying to avoid cropping? I want to crop vertically, then scroll: no horizontal repeat.
Also, Chrome is placing the image in the centre, no repeat, even when background-repeat:repeat is given explicitly, which is the default anyway.
There is a CSS3 property for this, namely background-size (compatibility check). While one can set length values, it's usually used with the special values contain and cover. In your specific case, you should use cover:
body {
background-image: url(images/background.svg);
background-size: cover; /* <------ */
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center center; /* optional, center the image */
}
Eggsplanation for contain and cover
Sorry for the bad pun, but I'm going to use the picture of the day by Biswarup Ganguly for demonstration. Lets say that this is your screen, and the gray area is outside of your visible screen. For demonstration, I'm going to assume a 16x9 ratio.
We want to use the aforementioned picture of the day as a background. However, we cropped the image to 4x3 for some reason. We could set the background-size property to some fixed length, but we will focus on contain and cover. Note that I also assume that we didn't mangle the width and/or height of body.
contain
contain
Scale the image, while preserving its intrinsic aspect ratio (if any), to the largest size such that both its width and its height can fit inside the background positioning area.
This makes sure that the background image is always completely contained in the background positioning area, however, there could be some empty space filled with your background-color in this case:
cover
cover
Scale the image, while preserving its intrinsic aspect ratio (if any), to the smallest size such that both its width and its height can completely cover the background positioning area.
This makes sure that the background image is covering everything. There will be no visible background-color, however depending on the screen's ratio a great part of your image could be cut off:
Demonstration with actual code
div > div {
background-image: url(http://i.stack.imgur.com/r5CAq.jpg);
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: center center;
background-color: #ccc;
border: 1px solid;
width: 20em;
height: 10em;
}
div.contain {
background-size: contain;
}
div.cover {
background-size: cover;
}
/********************************************
Additional styles for the explanation boxes
*********************************************/
div > div {
margin: 0 1ex 1ex 0;
float: left;
}
div + div {
clear: both;
border-top: 1px dashed silver;
padding-top:1ex;
}
div > div::after {
background-color: #000;
color: #fefefe;
margin: 1ex;
padding: 1ex;
opacity: 0.8;
display: block;
width: 10ex;
font-size: 0.7em;
content: attr(class);
}
<div>
<div class="contain"></div>
<p>Note the grey background. The image does not cover the whole region, but it's fully <em>contained</em>.
</p>
</div>
<div>
<div class="cover"></div>
<p>Note the ducks/geese at the bottom of the image. Most of the water is cut, as well as a part of the sky. You don't see the complete image anymore, but neither do you see any background color; the image <em>covers</em> all of the <code><div></code>.</p>
</div>
Based on tips from https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/CSS/background-size I end up with the following recipe that worked for me
body {
overflow-y: hidden ! important;
overflow-x: hidden ! important;
background-color: #f8f8f8;
background-image: url('index.png');
/*background-size: cover;*/
background-size: contain;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: right;
}
Background image is not Set Perfect then his css is problem create so his css file change to below code
html {
background-image: url("example.png");
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: 0% 0%;
background-size: 100% 100%;
}
%; background-size: 100% 100%;"
I'm not sure what you're looking for exactly, but you really should check out these excellent blog posts written by Chris Coyier from CSS-Tricks:
http://css-tricks.com/how-to-resizeable-background-image/
http://css-tricks.com/perfect-full-page-background-image/
Read the descriptions for each of the articles and see if they're what you're looking for.
The first answers the following question:
Is there a way to make a background image resizeable? As in, fill the background of a web page edge-to-edge with an image, no matter the size of the browser window. Also, have it resize larger or smaller as the browser window changes. Also, make sure it retains its ratio (doesn't stretch weird). Also, doesn't cause scrollbars, just cuts off vertically if it needs to. Also, comes in on the page as an inline tag.
The second post's goal is to get the following, a "background image on a website that covers the entire browser window at all times. "
Hope this helps.
Just add this one line:
.your-class {
height: 100vh;
}
vh is viewport height.
This will automatically scale to fit the device' browser window.
Check more here: Make div 100% height of browser window
body{
background-image: url(../url/imageName.jpg);
background-attachment: fixed;
background-size: auto 100%;
background-position: center;
}
Try this,
element.style {
background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0) url("img/shopping_bgImg.jpg") no-repeat scroll center center / cover;
}
I had the same issue, unable to resize the image when adjusting browser dimensions.
Bad Code:
html {
background-color: white;
background-image: url("example.png");
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-attachment: scroll;
background-position: 0% 0%;
}
Good Code:
html {
background-color: white;
background-image: url("example.png");
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-attachment: scroll;
background-position: 0% 0%;
background-size: contain;
}
The key here is the addition of this element -> background-size: contain;
Here's what worked for me:
background-size: auto 100%;
width: 100%;
height: 100vh;
background: url("../img/hero-bg.jpg") top center;
background-size: cover;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-position: 0% 0%;
background-size: 100% 100%;
if you set min-height, for example:
min-height: 100vh;
You can use the below code to fit your background easily
body {
background: url(images/background.svg);
min-height: 100vh;
background-repeat: no-repeat;
background-size: cover;
}
Setting background size does not help, the following solution worked for me:
.class {
background-image: url(blablabla.jpg);
/* Add this */
height: auto;
}
It basically crops the image and makes it fit in, background-size: contain/cover still didn't make it fit.