Kendo MVC non-unique id issues - html

Example: We have an employee list page, that consists of filter criteria form and employee list grid. One of the criteria you can filter by is manager. If the user wants to pick a manager to filter by, he uses the lookup control and popup window is opened, that also has filter criteria and employee list grid.
Now the problem is, that if the popup window is not an iframe, some of the popup elements will have same names and ids as the owner page. Duplicate ids cause Kendo UI to break as by default MVC wrapper generates script tags with $("#id").kendoThingie.
I have used iframe in the past, but content that does not fit in iframe window like long dropdown lists gets cut off and now IE11 especially causes various issues like https://connect.microsoft.com/IE/feedback/details/802251/script70-permission-denied-error-when-trying-to-access-old-document-from-reloaded-iframe.
What would be the best solution here? Generate unique ids for all elements on Razor pages? Modify partial page content that is retrieved by Ajax making ids unique? Something else?

It sounds like you are using a partial page as the content to a Kendo window. If this is the case then just provide your partial with a prefix like so at the top of the page.
#{
ViewData.TemplateInfo.HtmlFieldPrefix = "MyPrefix"
}
Now when you create a kendo control via the MVC wrapper like so
#(Html.Kendo().DropDownListFor(o => o.SomeProperty)
.....
)
The name attribute will be generated as "MyPrefix.SomeProperty" and the id attribute will be generated as "MyPrefix_SomeProperty". When accessing it within Jquery I like a shorter variable name so I usually do
string Prefix = ViewData.TemplateInfo.HtmlFieldPrefix
After setting the prefix. Then use
var val = $('##(Prefix)_SomeProperty').data('kendoDropDownList').value();
Note after this change. If you are posting a form from that partial you will need to add the following attribute to your model parameter on the controller method like so. So that binding happens correctly.
[HttpPost]
public ActionResult MyPartialModal([Bind(Prefix = "MyPrefix")] ModeViewModel model) {
.....
}
Now with all of that said. As long as you keep your prefixes different for each partial your control ids and names will be unique. To ensure this I usually make my prefix name be the same as my cshtml page that I am creating. You would just need to worry about JS function names. Also, note when closing a kendo window all DOM still exist. You just hide it. If this causes you the same issue you just need to be sure to clear the DOM of the modal on close. Similar to how BurnsBA mentioned. Note because of this is the reason why I try to make sure I use the least amount of kendo windows as possible and just reuse them via the refresh function pointing to a different URL.
$('#my-window').data('kendoWindow').refresh({
url: someUrlString
, data: {
someId: '#Model.MyId'
}
}).open().center();
Then on the modal page itself. When posting I do the following assuming nothing complicated needs to happen when posting.
var form = $('#my-form'); //Probably want this to be unique. What I do is provide a GUID on the view model
$('#my-window').data('kendoWindow').refresh({
url: form.attr('action')
, data: form.serialize()
, type: 'POST'
}).open().center();

We do something similar, and have the same problem. We have create/edit/delete popups that fetch data via ajax. Different viewmodels might reference the same model on the same page, and if you open multiple popups (create item type 1, create item type 2) then the second and subsequent popups can be broken (kendo ui error such that a dropdown is now just a plain textbox). Our solution is to delete all dom entries when the popup is closed so there are no conflicts between ids in different popups. We use bootstrap, so it looks like
<script type="text/javascript">
$('body').on(
// hook close even on bootstrap popup
'hidden.bs.modal', '.modal',
function () {
$(this).removeData('bs.modal');
$(this).find('.modal-content').html(''); // clear dom in popup
});
</script>
Note that our popup has some outer html elements and identifiers, but the content is all in
<div class="modal-content"> ... </div>

Related

CakePHP - refresh element/view cell using ajax

I'm trying to build a way to update a user profile one question at a time.
Essentially I want a div on my page that displays a form that lets the user submit the most important information, say firstname. When that has been filled out (success on the form) I want to refresh that div and show the second most important form, for say lastname, or if that is already filled in then birthday and so on.
Much like linkedin prompts you to add one more piece to your profile.
How would you do it?
My first thought was to use elements. But I need to fetch existing profile data to populate the form and how would the element get that data, abusing requestAction is not an option.
So I guess I in that case need to call a controller action that determines which element should be rendered, renders it to a variable and submits that (response->body) in json to the js that updates the page. Seems a bit .. unclean but should work.
Then we have view cells. They seem ideal for the task until I want to call them via ajax. That is not possible right?
So how would you go about to build something like that?
A form that needs to have the ability to be prepopulated with data if there is any and then refreshed automagically to display the form for the next piece of info needed.
View cells can't really be used in AJAX requests. This is not what they thought for.
The best thing you could do, if you want to keep the cell, is to make sure you followed SoC properly and put all your business logic into the model layer.
Now have a separate controller and action that is reachable from the outside throught a request (a cell is not) and return the data as JSON from there using the same code.
You could try to instantiate the cell in the controller action as well and send it's output. But honestly, I think that's a pretty fugly way of doing it.

Reusable HTML Blocks in Sitecore

I'm looking for a way to create a reusable HTML widget for a website run on Sitecore 8. My original idea was to create a data template that basically consisted of a single Rich Textbox. The idea is that you could drop any number of instances of these widgets on a placeholder and it would render out the HTML from each instance of the widget on the page and in the correct placeholder.
Example:
A content item called /products/my-product is based off of "Product" data template
It consists of some fields on the Product template (maybe product name, price)
I'd like the ability for the content editor to quickly drop one or more instances of the HTML widget on the page (say, in the right rail or in a different placeholder on the sublayout. I know I could just throw a "notes" field on the product template, but I'd like to make it more dynamic so that they can add several instances of this HTML widget and place them anywhere they desire.
I quickly realized that because we need the ability for multiple instances of this widget, a data template was not enough because each instance of the widget would needs its own data to populate on the front. Thus, my idea was to allow the content editor to add HTML widgets as a child of the current item (so each item would have its own instance data). I don't think this will work because I don't know of a way to have these children tell the parent page which placeholder to put them in, so laying them out is a problem.
I also thought about somehow setting the placeholder name as a parameter or field on the data template for the HTML widget, but I couldn't figure out how to get Sitecore to dynamically add them to a placeholder when it glues everything together.
Is there a way to achieve what I'm trying to do? Seems like a reusable HTML (or other kind of widget, for that matter) would be a fairly common need. I feel like there's an easy Sitecore way to handle this that I'm missing and overcomplicating the solution.
From what I understand, you're looking for Datasource field of a component.
Basically you:
Create a data template which contains fields necessary for your component
Create a set of items using that templates
Allow authors to select one of them as the Datasource for your component.
It's built in Sitecore functionality.
Check blog post http://firebreaksice.com/using-the-datasource-field-with-sitecore-sublayouts/ or google for Sitecore datasource.
Other links:
http://www.nonlinearcreations.com/Digital/how-we-think/articles/2014/03/4-patterns-Sitecore-component-development.aspx
http://www.nonlinearcreations.com/Digital/how-we-think/articles/2015/04/Sitecore-templates.aspx
EDIT:
Read about Datasource Location field (defining the repository of datasources location) here: http://www.sitecore.net/learn/blogs/technical-blogs/getting-to-know-sitecore/posts/2011/01/handling-presentation-component-settings.aspx
Read about Datasources and MVC here: http://jockstothecore.com/sitecore-mvc-item-maze/

Connecting UI Elements in Google Apps Script (TabPanel - UiApp)

I've already asked a similar question, but I really can't figure out how to connect these elements together. I'm still not very good with Handlers, and I guess my question is:
How can I access UI Widgets (and their children) while outside of the doGet() function?
My use case is this: I have a list of projects/IDs. I have all the data I want based on the ID that will populate the Project Details tab of this application. I created 'unique' Buttons for each of these Projects, and threw them into a Grid. Now, I want to generate the Project Details (detailPanel) Widgets specifically for each Button if/when it is clicked.
I have the Project ID attached to each Button (uniquely) through a Hidden, but I can't seem to attach the Project Details tab (detailPanel) to the Button so that, when clicked, I can set the values for the TextBox, DateBox, ListBox, etc. Widgets of the detailPanel.
I think I'm missing something obvious about this. I want to avoid attaching each child Widget of the detailPanel as a callbackElement of the Button at all costs. There are around 40 elements (I've lost count), and it seems really inefficient. I'm almost sure that if I can add one Widget as a callback element, that I get access to all child Widgets. But I tried, and that doesn't seem to be the case.
Here is the link to the public UiApp, which shows the UI. And the sister Script Project (uneditable).
You dont need to add callback elements that you will write to, callback elements are only for reading their data. If the detailspanel id is dynamic have a hidden that has its id stored inside and pass it to the handler. from your handler you getelementbyid and set its data.

Using a single shared element across multiple partial views

I have a basic ASP.Net MVC 3 application which has a number of controllers and a number of actions (and subsequently views)
A common feature of the application is to show a pop-up dialog window for basic user input. One of the key features of this dialog process is a faded mask that gets shown behind the dialog box.
Each of these dialog window controls is in a separate Partial View page.
Now, some view pages may use multiple dialog boxes, and therefore include multiple partial views in them - which as is would mean multiple instances of the "mask" element.
What I am trying to find a solution for is to only need to create one instance of a "mask" element regardless of the number of dialog partial views I include, and then the script in each partial dialog will have access to this element (so basically it just needs to be on the page somewhere)
The only real idea I have come up with so far is to add the "mask" element to the master page (or in the original view page) and this will mean it only gets added once. The problem here is that it will be added even when it is not needed (albeit one small single element)
I can live with this, but I would like to know if there is a better way to handle these kinds of scenarios?
A quick idea that came to mind is some kind of master page inheritance hierarchy, So I may have a DialogMasterPage that inherits from the standard current master page. How does that sound for an approach?
Thanks
To do something like this, where each module can register their need for a certain thing in the master page, you can use HttpContext to store a flag of whether you need to write the mask div, and just set that property in each partial. At the end of the master page, if the flag is set, you can then write the mask div if its set to true.
Obviously to make this cleaner you could wrap it all in an HtmlHelper extension or something.
My initial thought is for you to use something like jQuery UI where it handles the masking for you or if you are using something custom you can load the content for the dialog via ajax then show it in the single dialog on the master page.

Binding to HTML elements in GWT

I'm trying to figure out how to bind a javascript event to a select element in GWT, however the select element isn't being built in GWT, but comes from HTML that I'm scraping from another site (a report site from a different department). First, a bit more detail:
I'm using GWT and on load, I make an ajax call to get some HTML which includes, among other things, a report that I want to put on my page. I'm able to get the HTML and parse out the div that I'm interested in. That's easy to display on my page.
Here's where I get stuck: On the portion of the page I'm using, there's a select element which I can easily locate (it has an id), but would like to capture event if my user changes that value (I want to capture changes to the select box so I can make another ajax call to replace the report, binding to the select on that page, and starting the whole process again).
So, I'm not sure how, once I get the HTML from a remote site, how to bind an event handler to an input on that fragment, and then insert the fragment into my target div. Any advice or pointers would be greatly appreciated!
How about this:
Element domSelect = DOM.getElementById("selectId");
ListBox listBox = ListBox.wrap(domSelect);
listBox.addChangeHandler(new ChangeHandler() {
void onChange(ChangeEvent event) {
// Some stuff, like checking the selected element
// via listBox.getSelectedIndex(), etc.
}
});
You should get the general idea - wrap the <select> element in a ListBox. From there, it's just a matter of adding a ChangeHandler via the addChangeHandler method.