Very simple query from moderate table hangs on "sending data" - mysql

I have a very simple query
select count(*) from user_access where user_name='mike'
on a table
+-----------+-------------+------+-----+-------------------+-----------------------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-----------+-------------+------+-----+-------------------+-----------------------------+
| user_name | varchar(32) | NO | PRI | NULL | |
| sample_id | int(11) | NO | PRI | 0 | |
| updated | timestamp | NO | | CURRENT_TIMESTAMP | on update CURRENT_TIMESTAMP |
+-----------+-------------+------+-----+-------------------+-----------------------------+
I have tried this over the network and on the host itself and either way it hangs
| 14051 | | localhost | nir | Query | 677 | Sending data | select count(*) from user_access where user_name='mike'
Here is a list of the buffers & caches & such
+---------------------------------------------------+----------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+---------------------------------------------------+----------------------+
| binlog_cache_size | 32768 |
| binlog_stmt_cache_size | 32768 |
| bulk_insert_buffer_size | 8388608 |
| delayed_queue_size | 1000 |
| innodb_additional_mem_pool_size | 8388608 |
| innodb_buffer_pool_size | 134217728 |
| innodb_log_buffer_size | 8388608 |
| innodb_log_file_size | 5242880 |
| innodb_purge_batch_size | 20 |
| join_buffer_size | 131072 |
| key_buffer_size | 16777216 |
| key_cache_block_size | 1024 |
| large_page_size | 0 |
| max_binlog_cache_size | 18446744073709547520 |
| max_binlog_size | 104857600 |
| max_binlog_stmt_cache_size | 18446744073709547520 |
| max_heap_table_size | 16777216 |
| max_join_size | 18446744073709551615 |
| max_long_data_size | 67108864 |
| max_relay_log_size | 0 |
| metadata_locks_cache_size | 1024 |
| myisam_data_pointer_size | 6 |
| myisam_max_sort_file_size | 9223372036853727232 |
| myisam_mmap_size | 18446744073709551615 |
| myisam_sort_buffer_size | 8388608 |
| performance_schema_events_waits_history_long_size | 10000 |
| performance_schema_events_waits_history_size | 10 |
| preload_buffer_size | 32768 |
| profiling_history_size | 15 |
| query_alloc_block_size | 8192 |
| query_cache_size | 16777216 |
| query_prealloc_size | 8192 |
| range_alloc_block_size | 4096 |
| read_buffer_size | 131072 |
| read_rnd_buffer_size | 262144 |
| sort_buffer_size | 2097152 |
| sql_max_join_size | 18446744073709551615 |
| thread_cache_size | 8 |
| tmp_table_size | 16777216 |
| transaction_alloc_block_size | 8192 |
| transaction_prealloc_size | 4096 |
+---------------------------------------------------+----------------------+
If there is other data that someone would like to see, I'll get it.
There is a pretty vanilla query. Can anyone suggest a place to look for the problem?
The output of EXPLAIN is
+----+-------------+-------------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+--‌​----+-------+--------------------------+
| id | select_type | table | type | possible_keys | key | key_len | ref | rows | Extra | +----+-------------+-------------+-------+---------------+---------+---------+--‌​----+-------+--------------------------+
| 1 | SIMPLE | user_access | index | NULL | PRIMARY | 38 | NULL | 57224 | Using where; Using index |

Related

MariaDB not caching queries that MySQL does?

I'm migrating my database (MySQL 5.1.73) to a new server, and I am trying to replace it with mariadb (5.5.5-10). Globally mariadb seems much faster, but there is a couple of queries that it refuses to cache where mysql does.
This is a big problem because those queries are used LOTS (there are sort of on the home page so will be executed pretty much every time the user interact).
I thought mariadb was a drop in replacement for mysql, so I'm surprised of this behavior ? As anyone any idea why such a different behavior or how can I force the cache to be used (I tried SELECT SQL_CACHE but that doesn't change anything.
Here is the mysql configuration
+------------------------------+------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+------------------------------+------------+
| binlog_cache_size | 32768 |
| have_query_cache | YES |
| key_cache_age_threshold | 300 |
| key_cache_block_size | 1024 |
| key_cache_division_limit | 100 |
| max_binlog_cache_size | 4294963200 |
| query_cache_limit | 1048576 |
| query_cache_min_res_unit | 4096 |
| query_cache_size | 16777216 |
| query_cache_type | ON |
| query_cache_wlock_invalidate | OFF |
| table_definition_cache | 256 |
| table_open_cache | 64 |
| thread_cache_size | 8 |
+------------------------------+------------+
And the mariadb one
+--------------------------------+----------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+--------------------------------+----------------------+
| aria_pagecache_age_threshold | 300 |
| aria_pagecache_buffer_size | 134217728 |
| aria_pagecache_division_limit | 100 |
| aria_pagecache_file_hash_size | 512 |
| binlog_cache_size | 32768 |
| binlog_stmt_cache_size | 32768 |
| have_query_cache | YES |
| host_cache_size | 228 |
| innodb_disable_sort_file_cache | OFF |
| innodb_ft_cache_size | 8000000 |
| innodb_ft_result_cache_limit | 2000000000 |
| innodb_ft_total_cache_size | 640000000 |
| join_cache_level | 2 |
| key_cache_age_threshold | 300 |
| key_cache_block_size | 1024 |
| key_cache_division_limit | 100 |
| key_cache_file_hash_size | 512 |
| key_cache_segments | 0 |
| max_binlog_cache_size | 18446744073709547520 |
| max_binlog_stmt_cache_size | 18446744073709547520 |
| metadata_locks_cache_size | 1024 |
| query_cache_limit | 1048576 |
| query_cache_min_res_unit | 4096 |
| query_cache_size | 16777216 |
| query_cache_strip_comments | OFF |
| query_cache_type | ON |
| query_cache_wlock_invalidate | OFF |
| stored_program_cache | 256 |
| table_definition_cache | 400 |
| table_open_cache | 400 |
| thread_cache_size | 100 |
+--------------------------------+----------------------+
Update
The query :
SELECT sum(amount) AS amount
,ADDDATE( SUBDATE( tran_date
, DAYOFMONTH(tran_date)-1
)
, INTERVAL 12 MONTH
) AS trans_date
FROM 0_gl_trans
WHERE account IN (1100) AND amount < 0
AND (tran_date > '2010-10-26' AND tran_date < '2015-10-26')
GROUP BY trans_date

MySQL is consuming high memory usage

MySql is consuming more than 80% of the memory. I am not a mysql expert, please let me know any configuration has wrong value.
mysql> SHOW VARIABLES;
These are my configurations
| Variable_name | Value |
+---------------------------------------------------+---------------------------+
| auto_increment_increment | 1 |
| auto_increment_offset | 1 |
| autocommit | ON |
| automatic_sp_privileges | ON |
| back_log | 50 |
| basedir | /usr |
| big_tables | OFF |
| binlog_cache_size | 32768 |
| binlog_direct_non_transactional_updates | OFF |
| binlog_format | STATEMENT |
| binlog_stmt_cache_size | 32768 |
| bulk_insert_buffer_size | 8388608 |
| character_set_client | utf8 |
| character_set_connection | utf8 |
| character_set_database | utf8 |
| character_set_filesystem | binary |
| character_set_results | utf8 |
| character_set_server | utf8 |
| character_set_system | utf8 |
| character_sets_dir | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/|
| collation_connection | utf8_general_ci |
| collation_database | utf8_general_ci |
| collation_server | utf8_general_ci |
| completion_type | NO_CHAIN |
| concurrent_insert | AUTO |
| connect_timeout | 10 |
| datadir | /var/lib/mysql/ |
| date_format | %Y-%m-%d |
| datetime_format | %Y-%m-%d %H:%i:%s |
| default_storage_engine | InnoDB |
| default_week_format | 0 |
| delay_key_write | ON |
| delayed_insert_limit | 100 |
| delayed_insert_timeout | 300 |
| delayed_queue_size | 1000 |
| div_precision_increment | 4 |
| engine_condition_pushdown | ON |
| error_count | 0 |
| event_scheduler | OFF |
| expire_logs_days | 3 |
| external_user | |
| flush | OFF |
| flush_time | 0 |
| foreign_key_checks | ON |
| ft_boolean_syntax | + -><()~*:""&| |
| ft_max_word_len | 84 |
| ft_min_word_len | 4 |
| ft_query_expansion_limit | 20 |
| ft_stopword_file | (built-in) |
| general_log | OFF |
| general_log_file | /var/lib/mysql/db.log |
| group_concat_max_len | 1024 |
| have_compress | YES |
| have_crypt | YES |
| have_csv | YES |
| have_dynamic_loading | YES |
| have_geometry | YES |
| have_innodb | YES |
| have_ndbcluster | NO |
| have_openssl | DISABLED |
| have_partitioning | YES |
| have_profiling | YES |
| have_query_cache | YES |
| have_rtree_keys | YES |
| have_ssl | DISABLED |
| have_symlink | DISABLED |
| hostname | xxx.xxx.xxxxxx |
| identity | 0 |
| ignore_builtin_innodb | OFF |
| init_connect | |
| init_file | |
| init_slave | |
| innodb_adaptive_flushing | ON |
| innodb_adaptive_hash_index | ON |
| innodb_additional_mem_pool_size | 20971520 |
| innodb_autoextend_increment | 8 |
| innodb_autoinc_lock_mode | 1 |
| innodb_buffer_pool_instances | 1 |
| innodb_buffer_pool_size | 11811160064 |
| innodb_change_buffering | all |
| innodb_checksums | ON |
| innodb_commit_concurrency | 0 |
| innodb_concurrency_tickets | 500 |
| innodb_data_file_path | ibdata1:10M:autoextend |
| innodb_data_home_dir | |
| innodb_doublewrite | ON |
| innodb_fast_shutdown | 1 |
| innodb_file_format | Antelope |
| innodb_file_format_check | ON |
| innodb_file_format_max | Antelope |
| innodb_file_per_table | ON |
| innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit | 2 |
| innodb_flush_method | O_DIRECT |
| innodb_force_load_corrupted | OFF |
| innodb_force_recovery | 0 |
| innodb_io_capacity | 20000 |
| innodb_large_prefix | OFF |
| innodb_lock_wait_timeout | 50 |
| innodb_locks_unsafe_for_binlog | OFF |
| innodb_log_buffer_size | 8388608 |
| innodb_log_file_size | 2146435072 |
| innodb_log_files_in_group | 2 |
| innodb_log_group_home_dir | ./ |
| innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct | 75 |
| innodb_max_purge_lag | 0 |
| innodb_mirrored_log_groups | 1 |
| innodb_old_blocks_pct | 37 |
| innodb_old_blocks_time | 0 |
| innodb_open_files | 300 |
| innodb_print_all_deadlocks | OFF |
| innodb_purge_batch_size | 20 |
| innodb_purge_threads | 0 |
| innodb_random_read_ahead | OFF |
| innodb_read_ahead_threshold | 56 |
| innodb_read_io_threads | 64 |
| innodb_replication_delay | 0 |
| innodb_rollback_on_timeout | OFF |
| innodb_rollback_segments | 128 |
| innodb_spin_wait_delay | 6 |
| innodb_stats_method | nulls_equal |
| innodb_stats_on_metadata | ON |
| innodb_stats_sample_pages | 8 |
| innodb_strict_mode | OFF |
| innodb_support_xa | ON |
| innodb_sync_spin_loops | 30 |
| innodb_table_locks | ON |
| innodb_thread_concurrency | 0 |
| innodb_thread_sleep_delay | 10000 |
| innodb_use_native_aio | ON |
| innodb_use_sys_malloc | ON |
| innodb_version | 5.5.30 |
| innodb_write_io_threads | 64 |
| insert_id | 0 |
| interactive_timeout | 28800 |
| join_buffer_size | 131072 |
| keep_files_on_create | OFF |
| key_buffer_size | 1073741824 |
| key_cache_age_threshold | 300 |
| key_cache_block_size | 1024 |
| key_cache_division_limit | 100 |
| large_files_support | ON |
| large_page_size | 0 |
| large_pages | OFF |
| last_insert_id | 0 |
| lc_messages | en_US |
| lc_messages_dir | /usr/share/mysql/ |
| lc_time_names | en_US |
| license | GPL |
| local_infile | ON |
| lock_wait_timeout | 31536000 |
| locked_in_memory | OFF |
| log | OFF |
| log_bin | ON |
| log_bin_trust_function_creators | OFF |
| log_error | /var/log/mysqld.log |
| log_output | FILE |
| log_queries_not_using_indexes | OFF |
| log_slave_updates | OFF |
| log_slow_queries | ON |
| log_warnings | 1 |
| long_query_time | 1.000000 |
| low_priority_updates | OFF |
| lower_case_file_system | OFF |
| lower_case_table_names | 0 |
| max_allowed_packet | 67108864 |
| max_binlog_cache_size | 18446744073709547520 |
| max_binlog_size | 1073741824 |
| max_binlog_stmt_cache_size | 18446744073709547520 |
| max_connect_errors | 10000 |
| max_connections | 300 |
| max_delayed_threads | 20 |
| max_error_count | 64 |
| max_heap_table_size | 16777216 |
| max_insert_delayed_threads | 20 |
| max_join_size | 18446744073709551615 |
| max_length_for_sort_data | 1024 |
| max_long_data_size | 67108864 |
| max_prepared_stmt_count | 16382 |
| max_relay_log_size | 0 |
| max_seeks_for_key | 18446744073709551615 |
| max_sort_length | 1024 |
| max_sp_recursion_depth | 0 |
| max_tmp_tables | 32 |
| max_user_connections | 0 |
| max_write_lock_count | 18446744073709551615 |
| metadata_locks_cache_size | 1024 |
| min_examined_row_limit | 0 |
| multi_range_count | 256 |
| myisam_data_pointer_size | 6 |
| myisam_max_sort_file_size | 9223372036853727232 |
| myisam_mmap_size | 18446744073709551615 |
| myisam_recover_options | OFF |
| myisam_repair_threads | 1 |
| myisam_sort_buffer_size | 8388608 |
| myisam_stats_method | nulls_unequal |
| myisam_use_mmap | OFF |
| net_buffer_length | 16384 |
| net_read_timeout | 30 |
| net_retry_count | 10 |
| net_write_timeout | 60 |
| new | OFF |
| old | OFF |
| old_alter_table | OFF |
| old_passwords | OFF |
| open_files_limit | 1810 |
| optimizer_prune_level | 1 |
| optimizer_search_depth | 62 |
| performance_schema | OFF |
| performance_schema_events_waits_history_long_size | 10000 |
| performance_schema_events_waits_history_size | 10 |
| performance_schema_max_cond_classes | 80 |
| performance_schema_max_cond_instances | 1000 |
| performance_schema_max_file_classes | 50 |
| performance_schema_max_file_handles | 32768 |
| performance_schema_max_file_instances | 10000 |
| performance_schema_max_mutex_classes | 200 |
| performance_schema_max_mutex_instances | 1000000 |
| performance_schema_max_rwlock_classes | 30 |
| performance_schema_max_rwlock_instances | 1000000 |
| performance_schema_max_table_handles | 100000 |
| performance_schema_max_table_instances | 50000 |
| performance_schema_max_thread_classes | 50 |
| performance_schema_max_thread_instances | 1000 |
| pid_file | /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid|
| plugin_dir | /usr/lib64/mysql/plugin/ |
| port | 3306 |
| preload_buffer_size | 32768 |
| profiling | OFF |
| profiling_history_size | 15 |
| protocol_version | 10 |
| proxy_user | |
| pseudo_slave_mode | OFF |
| pseudo_thread_id | 49031 |
| query_alloc_block_size | 8192 |
| query_cache_limit | 1048576 |
| query_cache_min_res_unit | 4096 |
| query_cache_size | 67108864 |
| query_cache_type | ON |
| query_cache_wlock_invalidate | OFF |
| query_prealloc_size | 8192 |
| rand_seed1 | 0 |
| rand_seed2 | 0 |
| range_alloc_block_size | 4096 |
| read_buffer_size | 1048576 |
| read_only | OFF |
| read_rnd_buffer_size | 262144 |
| relay_log | |
| relay_log_index | |
| relay_log_info_file | relay-log.info |
| relay_log_purge | ON |
| relay_log_recovery | OFF |
| relay_log_space_limit | 0 |
| report_host | |
| report_password | |
| report_port | 3306 |
| report_user | |
| rpl_recovery_rank | 0 |
| secure_auth | OFF |
| secure_file_priv | |
| server_id | 21 |
| skip_external_locking | ON |
| skip_name_resolve | OFF |
| skip_networking | OFF |
| skip_show_database | OFF |
| slave_compressed_protocol | OFF |
| slave_exec_mode | STRICT |
| slave_load_tmpdir | /tmp |
| slave_max_allowed_packet | 1073741824 |
| slave_net_timeout | 3600 |
| slave_skip_errors | OFF |
| slave_transaction_retries | 10 |
| slave_type_conversions | |
| slow_launch_time | 2 |
| slow_query_log | ON |
| slow_query_log_file | /server/logs/log-slow-queries.log |
| socket | /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock |
| sort_buffer_size | 1048576 |
| sql_auto_is_null | OFF |
| sql_big_selects | ON |
| sql_big_tables | OFF |
| sql_buffer_result | OFF |
| sql_log_bin | ON |
| sql_log_off | OFF |
| sql_low_priority_updates | OFF |
| sql_max_join_size | 18446744073709551615 |
| sql_mode | |
| sql_notes | ON |
| sql_quote_show_create | ON |
| sql_safe_updates | OFF |
| sql_select_limit | 18446744073709551615 |
| sql_slave_skip_counter | 0 |
| sql_warnings | OFF |
| ssl_ca | |
| ssl_capath | |
| ssl_cert | |
| ssl_cipher | |
| ssl_key | |
| storage_engine | InnoDB |
| stored_program_cache | 256 |
| sync_binlog | 0 |
| sync_frm | ON |
| sync_master_info | 0 |
| sync_relay_log | 0 |
| sync_relay_log_info | 0 |
| system_time_zone | HKT |
| table_definition_cache | 400 |
| table_open_cache | 800 |
| thread_cache_size | 100 |
| thread_concurrency | 10 |
| thread_handling | one-thread-per-connection |
| thread_stack | 262144 |
| time_format | %H:%i:%s |
| time_zone | Asia/Hong_Kong |
| timed_mutexes | OFF |
| timestamp | 1441179155 |
| tmp_table_size | 16777216 |
| tmpdir | /tmp |
| transaction_alloc_block_size | 8192 |
| transaction_prealloc_size | 4096 |
| tx_isolation | REPEATABLE-READ |
| unique_checks | ON |
| updatable_views_with_limit | YES |
| version | 5.5.30-log | |
| version_compile_machine | x86_64 |
| version_compile_os | Linux |
| wait_timeout | 28800 |
| warning_count | 0

MySQL insert doesn't work, no error message

I'm trying to insert a row into an InnoDB table that has previously worked fine for years and now I get
Query OK, 1 row affected
yet nothing shows up in the table. I'm running the query right from the command line interface. There are no such issues with any other tables in the same database.
The tables have just recently been converted to InnoDB from MyISAM.
I have also run "show innodb status" and as far as I can tell there are no problems. Also, everything works fine on a local copy of the database.
How can I find out where it fails and why do I not get an error message?
show create table:
+---------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Table | Create Table |
+---------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| tablename | CREATE TABLE `tablename` (
`field0` int(10) unsigned NOT NULL,
`field1` char(2) NOT NULL,
`field2` text NOT NULL,
`field3` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`field4` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`field5` varchar(24) NOT NULL
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 |
+---------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.02 sec)
Table structure:
mysql> describe tablename;
+------------+------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+------------+------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| field0 | int(10) unsigned | NO | | NULL | |
| field1 | char(2) | NO | | NULL | |
| field2 | text | NO | | NULL | |
| field3 | varchar(255) | NO | | NULL | |
| field4 | varchar(255) | NO | | NULL | |
| field5 | varchar(24) | NO | | NULL | |
+------------+------------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Insert statement:
INSERT INTO db.tablename (field0, field1, field2, field3, field4, field5) VALUES ('3', 'en', 'text', '', '', '335783958');
MySQL variables:
+-----------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+-----------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| auto_increment_increment | 1
| auto_increment_offset | 1
| autocommit | ON
| automatic_sp_privileges | ON
| back_log | 50
| basedir | /usr/
| big_tables | OFF
| binlog_cache_size | 32768
| binlog_direct_non_transactional_updates | OFF
| binlog_format | STATEMENT
| bulk_insert_buffer_size | 8388608
| character_set_client | latin1
| character_set_connection | latin1
| character_set_database | latin1
| character_set_filesystem | binary
| character_set_results | latin1
| character_set_server | latin1
| character_set_system | utf8
| character_sets_dir | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/
| collation_connection | latin1_swedish_ci
| collation_database | latin1_swedish_ci
| collation_server | latin1_swedish_ci
| completion_type | 0
| concurrent_insert | 1
| connect_timeout | 10
| datadir | /media/...
| date_format | %Y-%m-%d
| datetime_format | %Y-%m-%d %H:%i:%s
| default_week_format | 0
| delay_key_write | ON
| delayed_insert_limit | 100
| delayed_insert_timeout | 300
| delayed_queue_size | 1000
| div_precision_increment | 4
| engine_condition_pushdown | ON
| error_count | 0
| event_scheduler | OFF
| expire_logs_days | 10
| flush | OFF
| flush_time | 0
| foreign_key_checks | ON
| ft_boolean_syntax | + -><()~*:""&|
| ft_max_word_len | 84
| ft_min_word_len | 4
| ft_query_expansion_limit | 20
| ft_stopword_file | (built-in)
| general_log | OFF
| general_log_file | /media/...
| group_concat_max_len | 1024
| have_community_features | YES
| have_compress | YES
| have_crypt | YES
| have_csv | YES
| have_dynamic_loading | YES
| have_geometry | YES
| have_innodb | YES
| have_ndbcluster | NO
| have_openssl | DISABLED
| have_partitioning | YES
| have_query_cache | YES
| have_rtree_keys | YES
| have_ssl | DISABLED
| have_symlink | YES
| hostname | server
| identity | 0
| ignore_builtin_innodb | OFF
| init_connect |
| init_file |
| init_slave |
| innodb_adaptive_hash_index | ON
| innodb_additional_mem_pool_size | 1048576
| innodb_autoextend_increment | 8
| innodb_autoinc_lock_mode | 1
| innodb_buffer_pool_size | 8388608
| innodb_checksums | ON
| innodb_commit_concurrency | 0
| innodb_concurrency_tickets | 500
| innodb_data_file_path | ibdata1:10M:autoextend
| innodb_data_home_dir |
| innodb_doublewrite | ON
| innodb_fast_shutdown | 1
| innodb_file_io_threads | 4
| innodb_file_per_table | OFF
| innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit | 1
| innodb_flush_method |
| innodb_force_recovery | 0
| innodb_lock_wait_timeout | 50
| innodb_locks_unsafe_for_binlog | OFF
| innodb_log_buffer_size | 1048576
| innodb_log_file_size | 5242880
| innodb_log_files_in_group | 2
| innodb_log_group_home_dir | ./
| innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct | 90
| innodb_max_purge_lag | 0
| innodb_mirrored_log_groups | 1
| innodb_open_files | 300
| innodb_rollback_on_timeout | OFF
| innodb_stats_on_metadata | ON
| innodb_support_xa | ON
| innodb_sync_spin_loops | 20
| innodb_table_locks | ON
| innodb_thread_concurrency | 8
| innodb_thread_sleep_delay | 10000
| innodb_use_legacy_cardinality_algorithm | ON
| insert_id | 0
| interactive_timeout | 28800
| join_buffer_size | 131072
| keep_files_on_create | OFF
| key_buffer_size | 16777216
| key_cache_age_threshold | 300
| key_cache_block_size | 1024
| key_cache_division_limit | 100
| language | /usr/share/mysql/english/
| large_files_support | ON
| large_page_size | 0
| large_pages | OFF
| last_insert_id | 0
| lc_time_names | en_US
| license | GPL
| local_infile | ON
| locked_in_memory | OFF
| log | OFF
| log_bin | OFF
| log_bin_trust_function_creators | OFF
| log_bin_trust_routine_creators | OFF
| log_error | /var/log/mysql/error.log
| log_output | FILE
| log_queries_not_using_indexes | OFF
| log_slave_updates | OFF
| log_slow_queries | OFF
| log_warnings | 1
| long_query_time | 10.000000
| low_priority_updates | OFF
| lower_case_file_system | OFF
| lower_case_table_names | 0
| max_allowed_packet | 16777216
| max_binlog_cache_size | 18446744073709547520
| max_binlog_size | 104857600
| max_connect_errors | 10
| max_connections | 151
| max_delayed_threads | 20
| max_error_count | 64
| max_heap_table_size | 16777216
| max_insert_delayed_threads | 20
| max_join_size | 18446744073709551615
| max_length_for_sort_data | 1024
| max_prepared_stmt_count | 16382
| max_relay_log_size | 0
| max_seeks_for_key | 18446744073709551615
| max_sort_length | 1024
| max_sp_recursion_depth | 0
| max_tmp_tables | 32
| max_user_connections | 0
| max_write_lock_count | 18446744073709551615
| min_examined_row_limit | 0
| multi_range_count | 256
| myisam_data_pointer_size | 6
| myisam_max_sort_file_size | 9223372036853727232
| myisam_mmap_size | 18446744073709551615
| myisam_recover_options | BACKUP
| myisam_repair_threads | 1
| myisam_sort_buffer_size | 8388608 |
| myisam_stats_method | nulls_unequal |
| myisam_use_mmap | OFF |
| net_buffer_length | 16384 |
| net_read_timeout | 30 |
| net_retry_count | 10 |
| net_write_timeout | 60 |
| new | OFF |
| old | OFF |
| old_alter_table | OFF |
| old_passwords | OFF |
| open_files_limit | 1024 |
| optimizer_prune_level | 1 |
| optimizer_search_depth | 62 |
| optimizer_switch | index_merge=on,index_merge_union=on,index_merge_sort_union=on,index_merge_intersection=on |
| pid_file | /media/... |
| plugin_dir | /usr/lib/mysql/plugin |
| port | 3306 |
| preload_buffer_size | 32768 |
| profiling | OFF |
| profiling_history_size | 15 |
| protocol_version | 10 |
| pseudo_thread_id | 1052520 |
| query_alloc_block_size | 8192 |
| query_cache_limit | 1048576 |
| query_cache_min_res_unit | 4096 |
| query_cache_size | 16777216 |
| query_cache_type | ON |
| query_cache_wlock_invalidate | OFF |
| query_prealloc_size | 8192 |
| rand_seed1 | |
| rand_seed2 | |
| range_alloc_block_size | 4096 |
| read_buffer_size | 131072 |
| read_only | OFF |
| read_rnd_buffer_size | 262144 |
| relay_log | |
| relay_log_index | |
| relay_log_info_file | relay-log.info |
| relay_log_purge | ON |
| relay_log_space_limit | 0 |
| report_host | |
| report_password | |
| report_port | 3306 |
| report_user | |
| rpl_recovery_rank | 0 |
| secure_auth | OFF |
| secure_file_priv | |
| server_id | 0 |
| skip_external_locking | ON |
| skip_name_resolve | OFF |
| skip_networking | OFF |
| skip_show_database | OFF |
| slave_compressed_protocol | OFF |
| slave_exec_mode | STRICT |
| slave_load_tmpdir | /tmp |
| slave_net_timeout | 3600 |
| slave_skip_errors | OFF |
| slave_transaction_retries | 10 |
| slow_launch_time | 2 |
| slow_query_log | OFF |
| slow_query_log_file | /media/... |
| socket | /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.sock |
| sort_buffer_size | 2097144 |
| sql_auto_is_null | ON |
| sql_big_selects | ON |
| sql_big_tables | OFF |
| sql_buffer_result | OFF |
| sql_log_bin | ON |
| sql_log_off | OFF |
| sql_log_update | ON |
| sql_low_priority_updates | OFF |
| sql_max_join_size | 18446744073709551615 |
| sql_mode | |
| sql_notes | ON |
| sql_quote_show_create | ON |
| sql_safe_updates | OFF |
| sql_select_limit | 18446744073709551615 |
| sql_slave_skip_counter | |
| sql_warnings | OFF |
| ssl_ca | |
| ssl_capath | |
| ssl_cert | |
| ssl_cipher | |
| ssl_key | |
| storage_engine | InnoDB |
| sync_binlog | 0 |
| sync_frm | ON |
| system_time_zone | CEST |
| table_definition_cache | 256 |
| table_lock_wait_timeout | 50 |
| table_open_cache | 64 |
| table_type | InnoDB |
| thread_cache_size | 8 |
| thread_handling | one-thread-per-connection |
| thread_stack | 196608 |
| time_format | %H:%i:%s |
| time_zone | SYSTEM |
| timed_mutexes | OFF |
| timestamp | 1375179731 |
| tmp_table_size | 16777216 |
| tmpdir | /tmp |
| transaction_alloc_block_size | 8192 |
| transaction_prealloc_size | 4096 |
| tx_isolation | REPEATABLE-READ |
| unique_checks | ON |
| updatable_views_with_limit | YES |
| version | 5.1.49-1ubuntu8.1 |
| version_comment | (Ubuntu) |
| version_compile_machine | x86_64 |
| version_compile_os | debian-linux-gnu |
| wait_timeout | 28800 |
| warning_count | 0 |
+-----------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
274 rows in set (0.00 sec)
You are trying to insert 'text' into a char(2) field this will generate a warning of truncated data, If you are not seeing that warning then there is something very strange going on with your configuration, or the schema and query shown is not the same as the one you are running
Query OK, 1 row affected, 1 warning (0.03 sec)
That said, there is nothing wrong with the query or with the schema that you have posted, I can only assume that the problem is due to something you have left out of your question whilst simplifying your issue.
mysql> INSERT INTO tablename (field0, field1, field2, field3, field4, field5) VALUES ('3', 'text', 'text', '', '', '335783958');
Query OK, 1 row affected, 1 warning (0.01 sec)
mysql> show warnings;
+---------+------+---------------------------------------------+
| Level | Code | Message |
+---------+------+---------------------------------------------+
| Warning | 1265 | Data truncated for column 'field1' at row 1 |
+---------+------+---------------------------------------------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)
mysql> select * from tablename;
+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+-----------+
| field0 | field1 | field2 | field3 | field4 | field5 |
+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+-----------+
| 3 | te | text | | | 335783958 |
+--------+--------+--------+--------+--------+-----------+
1 row in set (0.01 sec)
Please post the real CREATE TABLE syntax and your actual query for us to be able to help any further
I appreciate this may not give a full answer but it ios too long for a comment
your insert is worked and inserted one row , if you see last inserted row you will find it.
BUT i think you want update some empty columns only and you should do UPDATE not insert.
I know this is an old question, but I ended up here having the same problem.
Deleted and created the table, no success.
in the end, it turned out I was in the middle of an transaction. A commit solved all my problems.

How do I allow mysqld to use more than 24.9% of my cpu?

I have a Web server running on RHEL that is running Apache and MySQL. It has a Quad core 3.2Ghz Xeon CPU and 8 Gigs of RAM Most of the time, we don't have any issues at all.
Our web application is very database intensive. When our usage gets pretty heavy MySQL will peg out at using 24.9% of the cpu. Most of the time, it hangs around below 5%. I have speculated that it is only using one core of the CPU and it is pegging out that core but TOP shows me in the cpu column that mysqld changes cores even while the usage stays at 24.9%. When it does this MySQL gets painfully slow as it is queuing up queries Is there some magic configuration that will tell mysql to use more cpu when it needs to? Also, any other advice on my configuration would be helpful.
We run two applications on this server. One that runs Innodb but doesn't get much usage (it has been replaced by the other app), and one that runs MyIsam and gets lots of use. Overall, our whole mysql data directory is something like 13Gigs if that matters at all.
Here is my config:
[root#ProductionLinux root]# cat /etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]
server-id = 71
log-bin = /var/log/mysql/mysql-bin.log
binlog-do-db = oldapplication
binlog-do-db = newapplication
binlog-do-db = support
thread_cache_size = 30
key_buffer_size = 256M
table_cache = 256
sort_buffer_size = 4M
read_buffer_size = 1M
skip-name-resolve
innodb_data_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/data/
innodb_data_file_path = InnoDB:100M:autoextend
set-variable = innodb_buffer_pool_size=70M
set-variable = innodb_additional_mem_pool_size=10M
set-variable = max_connections=500
innodb_log_group_home_dir = /usr/local/mysql/data
innodb_log_arch_dir = /usr/local/mysql/data
set-variable = innodb_log_file_size=20M
set-variable = innodb_log_buffer_size=8M
innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit = 1
log-queries-not-using-indexes
log-error = /var/log/mysql/mysql-error.log
Any help here?
mysql> show variables;
+---------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+---------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| auto_increment_increment | 1 |
| auto_increment_offset | 1 |
| automatic_sp_privileges | ON |
| back_log | 50 |
| basedir | /usr/local/mysql-standard-5.0.18-linux-x86_64-glibc23/ |
| binlog_cache_size | 32768 |
| bulk_insert_buffer_size | 8388608 |
| character_set_client | latin1 |
| character_set_connection | latin1 |
| character_set_database | latin1 |
| character_set_results | latin1 |
| character_set_server | latin1 |
| character_set_system | utf8 |
| character_sets_dir | /usr/local/mysql-standard-5.0.18-linux-x86_64-glibc23/share/mysql/charsets/ |
| collation_connection | latin1_swedish_ci |
| collation_database | latin1_swedish_ci |
| collation_server | latin1_swedish_ci |
| completion_type | 0 |
| concurrent_insert | 1 |
| connect_timeout | 5 |
| datadir | /usr/local/mysql/data/ |
| date_format | %Y-%m-%d |
| datetime_format | %Y-%m-%d %H:%i:%s |
| default_week_format | 0 |
| delay_key_write | ON |
| delayed_insert_limit | 100 |
| delayed_insert_timeout | 300 |
| delayed_queue_size | 1000 |
| div_precision_increment | 4 |
| engine_condition_pushdown | OFF |
| expire_logs_days | 0 |
| flush | OFF |
| flush_time | 0 | |
| ft_max_word_len | 84 |
| ft_min_word_len | 4 |
| ft_query_expansion_limit | 20 |
| ft_stopword_file | (built-in) |
| group_concat_max_len | 1024 |
| have_archive | YES |
| have_bdb | NO |
| have_blackhole_engine | NO |
| have_compress | YES |
| have_crypt | YES |
| have_csv | NO |
| have_example_engine | NO |
| have_federated_engine | NO |
| have_geometry | YES |
| have_innodb | YES |
| have_isam | NO |
| have_ndbcluster | NO |
| have_openssl | NO |
| have_query_cache | YES |
| have_raid | NO |
| have_rtree_keys | YES |
| have_symlink | YES |
| init_connect | |
| init_file | |
| init_slave | |
| innodb_additional_mem_pool_size | 10485760 |
| innodb_autoextend_increment | 8 |
| innodb_buffer_pool_awe_mem_mb | 0 |
| innodb_buffer_pool_size | 73400320 |
| innodb_checksums | ON |
| innodb_commit_concurrency | 0 |
| innodb_concurrency_tickets | 500 |
| innodb_data_file_path | InnoDB:100M:autoextend |
| innodb_data_home_dir | /usr/local/mysql/data/ |
| innodb_doublewrite | ON |
| innodb_fast_shutdown | 1 |
| innodb_file_io_threads | 4 |
| innodb_file_per_table | OFF |
| innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit | 1 |
| innodb_flush_method | |
| innodb_force_recovery | 0 |
| innodb_lock_wait_timeout | 50 |
| innodb_locks_unsafe_for_binlog | OFF |
| innodb_log_arch_dir | /usr/local/mysql/data |
| innodb_log_archive | OFF |
| innodb_log_buffer_size | 8388608 |
| innodb_log_file_size | 20971520 |
| innodb_log_files_in_group | 2 |
| innodb_log_group_home_dir | /usr/local/mysql/data |
| innodb_max_dirty_pages_pct | 90 |
| innodb_max_purge_lag | 0 |
| innodb_mirrored_log_groups | 1 |
| innodb_open_files | 300 |
| innodb_support_xa | ON |
| innodb_sync_spin_loops | 20 |
| innodb_table_locks | ON |
| innodb_thread_concurrency | 20 |
| innodb_thread_sleep_delay | 10000 |
| interactive_timeout | 28800 |
| join_buffer_size | 131072 |
| key_buffer_size | 268435456 |
| key_cache_age_threshold | 300 |
| key_cache_block_size | 1024 |
| key_cache_division_limit | 100 |
| language | /usr/local/mysql-standard-5.0.18-linux-x86_64-glibc23/share/mysql/english/ |
| large_files_support | ON |
| large_page_size | 0 |
| large_pages | OFF |
| license | GPL |
| local_infile | ON |
| locked_in_memory | OFF |
| log | OFF |
| log_bin | ON |
| log_bin_trust_function_creators | OFF |
| log_error | /var/log/mysql/mysql-error.log |
| log_slave_updates | OFF |
| log_slow_queries | OFF |
| log_warnings | 1 |
| long_query_time | 10 |
| low_priority_updates | OFF |
| lower_case_file_system | OFF |
| lower_case_table_names | 0 |
| max_allowed_packet | 1048576 |
| max_binlog_cache_size | 18446744073709551615 |
| max_binlog_size | 1073741824 |
| max_connect_errors | 10 |
| max_connections | 500 |
| max_delayed_threads | 20 |
| max_error_count | 64 |
| max_heap_table_size | 16777216 |
| max_insert_delayed_threads | 20 |
| max_join_size | 18446744073709551615 |
| max_length_for_sort_data | 1024 |
| max_relay_log_size | 0 |
| max_seeks_for_key | 18446744073709551615 |
| max_sort_length | 1024 |
| max_sp_recursion_depth | 0 |
| max_tmp_tables | 32 |
| max_user_connections | 0 |
| max_write_lock_count | 18446744073709551615 |
| multi_range_count | 256 |
| myisam_data_pointer_size | 6 |
| myisam_max_sort_file_size | 9223372036854775807 |
| myisam_recover_options | OFF |
| myisam_repair_threads | 1 |
| myisam_sort_buffer_size | 8388608 |
| myisam_stats_method | nulls_unequal |
| net_buffer_length | 16384 |
| net_read_timeout | 30 |
| net_retry_count | 10 |
| net_write_timeout | 60 |
| new | OFF |
| old_passwords | OFF |
| open_files_limit | 2510 |
| optimizer_prune_level | 1 |
| optimizer_search_depth | 62 |
| pid_file | /usr/local/mysql/data/ProductionLinux.pid |
| port | 3306 |
| preload_buffer_size | 32768 |
| protocol_version | 10 |
| query_alloc_block_size | 8192 |
| query_cache_limit | 1048576 |
| query_cache_min_res_unit | 4096 |
| query_cache_size | 0 |
| query_cache_type | ON |
| query_cache_wlock_invalidate | OFF |
| query_prealloc_size | 8192 |
| range_alloc_block_size | 2048 |
| read_buffer_size | 1044480 |
| read_only | OFF |
| read_rnd_buffer_size | 262144 |
| relay_log_purge | ON |
| relay_log_space_limit | 0 |
| rpl_recovery_rank | 0 |
| secure_auth | OFF |
| server_id | 71 |
| skip_external_locking | ON |
| skip_networking | OFF |
| skip_show_database | OFF |
| slave_compressed_protocol | OFF |
| slave_load_tmpdir | /tmp/ |
| slave_net_timeout | 3600 |
| slave_skip_errors | OFF |
| slave_transaction_retries | 10 |
| slow_launch_time | 2 |
| socket | /tmp/mysql.sock |
| sort_buffer_size | 4194296 |
| sql_mode | |
| sql_notes | ON |
| sql_warnings | ON |
| storage_engine | MyISAM |
| sync_binlog | 0 |
| sync_frm | ON |
| sync_replication | 0 |
| sync_replication_slave_id | 0 |
| sync_replication_timeout | 10 |
| system_time_zone | CST |
| table_cache | 256 |
| table_lock_wait_timeout | 50 |
| table_type | MyISAM |
| thread_cache_size | 30 |
| thread_stack | 262144 |
| time_format | %H:%i:%s |
| time_zone | SYSTEM |
| timed_mutexes | OFF |
| tmp_table_size | 33554432 |
| tmpdir | |
| transaction_alloc_block_size | 8192 |
| transaction_prealloc_size | 4096 |
| tx_isolation | REPEATABLE-READ |
| updatable_views_with_limit | YES |
| version | 5.0.18-standard-log |
| version_comment | MySQL Community Edition - Standard (GPL) |
| version_compile_machine | x86_64 |
| version_compile_os | unknown-linux-gnu |
| wait_timeout | 28800 |
+---------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------+
210 rows in set (0.00 sec)
Your server has probably few cores. (4 ? ) when sql runs at 25% it runs 100% on a single core, if you want it to run "faster" you need to work in parallel, I don't know how it's done in mysql, MS has some parallel execution features in their server.
I guess it depends on your application. If it only uses one connection to the server all queries to the database will be handled from one database thread.
This database server thread will run on one core of the quadcore cpu, so it will only use 25% of the cpu.

mysql never releases memory

I have a production server clocking about 4 million page views per month. The server has got 8GB of RAM and mysql acts as a database.
I am facing problems in handling mysql to take this load. I need to restart mysql twice a day to handle this thing. The problem with mysql is that it starts with some particular occupation, the memory consumed by mysql keeps on increasing untill it reaches the maximum it can consume and then mysql stops responding slowly or does not respond at all, which freezes the server.
All my tables are indexed properly and there are no long queries. I need some one to help on how to go about debugging what to do here.
All my tables are myisam.
I have tried configuring the parameters key_buffer etc but to no rescue. Any sort of help is greatly appreciated. Here are some parameters which may help.
mysql --version
mysql Ver 14.12 Distrib 5.0.77, for redhat-linux-gnu (i686) using readline 5.1
mysql> show variables;
+---------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+---------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
| auto_increment_increment | 1 |
| auto_increment_offset | 1 |
| automatic_sp_privileges | ON |
| back_log | 50 |
| basedir | /usr/ |
| bdb_cache_size | 8384512 |
| bdb_home | /var/lib/mysql/ |
| bdb_log_buffer_size | 262144 |
| bdb_logdir | |
| bdb_max_lock | 10000 |
| bdb_shared_data | OFF |
| bdb_tmpdir | /tmp/ |
| binlog_cache_size | 32768 |
| bulk_insert_buffer_size | 8388608 |
| character_set_client | latin1 |
| character_set_connection | latin1 |
| character_set_database | latin1 |
| character_set_filesystem | binary |
| character_set_results | latin1 |
| character_set_server | latin1 |
| character_set_system | utf8 |
| character_sets_dir | /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ |
| collation_connection | latin1_swedish_ci |
| collation_database | latin1_swedish_ci |
| collation_server | latin1_swedish_ci |
| completion_type | 0 |
| concurrent_insert | 1 |
| connect_timeout | 10 |
| datadir | /var/lib/mysql/ |
| date_format | %Y-%m-%d |
| datetime_format | %Y-%m-%d %H:%i:%s |
| default_week_format | 0 |
| delay_key_write | ON |
| delayed_insert_limit | 100 |
| delayed_insert_timeout | 300 |
| delayed_queue_size | 1000 |
| div_precision_increment | 4 |
| keep_files_on_create | OFF |
| engine_condition_pushdown | OFF |
| expire_logs_days | 0 |
| flush | OFF |
| flush_time | 0 |
| ft_boolean_syntax | + -><()~*:""&| |
| ft_max_word_len | 84 |
| ft_min_word_len | 4 |
| ft_query_expansion_limit | 20 |
| ft_stopword_file | (built-in) |
| group_concat_max_len | 1024 |
| have_archive | NO |
| have_bdb | YES |
| have_blackhole_engine | NO |
| have_compress | YES |
| have_crypt | YES |
| have_csv | NO |
| have_dynamic_loading | YES |
| have_example_engine | NO |
| have_federated_engine | NO |
| have_geometry | YES |
| have_innodb | YES |
| have_isam | NO |
| have_merge_engine | YES |
| have_ndbcluster | NO |
| have_openssl | DISABLED |
| have_ssl | DISABLED |
| have_query_cache | YES |
| have_raid | NO |
| have_rtree_keys | YES |
| have_symlink | YES | |
| init_connect | |
| init_file | |
| init_slave | |
| interactive_timeout | 28800 |
| join_buffer_size | 131072 |
| key_buffer_size | 2621440000 |
| key_cache_age_threshold | 300 |
| key_cache_block_size | 1024 |
| key_cache_division_limit | 100 |
| language | /usr/share/mysql/english/ |
| large_files_support | ON |
| large_page_size | 0 |
| large_pages | OFF |
| lc_time_names | en_US |
| license | GPL |
| local_infile | ON |
| locked_in_memory | OFF |
| log | OFF |
| log_bin | ON |
| log_bin_trust_function_creators | OFF |
| log_error | |
| log_queries_not_using_indexes | OFF |
| log_slave_updates | OFF |
| log_slow_queries | ON |
| log_warnings | 1 |
| long_query_time | 8 |
| low_priority_updates | OFF |
| lower_case_file_system | OFF |
| lower_case_table_names | 0 |
| max_allowed_packet | 8388608 |
| max_binlog_cache_size | 4294963200 |
| max_binlog_size | 1073741824 |
| max_connect_errors | 10 |
| max_connections | 400 |
| max_delayed_threads | 20 |
| max_error_count | 64 |
| max_heap_table_size | 16777216 |
| max_insert_delayed_threads | 20 |
| max_join_size | 4294967295 |
| max_length_for_sort_data | 1024 |
| max_prepared_stmt_count | 16382 |
| max_relay_log_size | 0 |
| max_seeks_for_key | 4294967295 |
| max_sort_length | 1024 |
| max_sp_recursion_depth | 0 |
| max_tmp_tables | 32 |
| max_user_connections | 0 |
| max_write_lock_count | 4294967295 |
| multi_range_count | 256 |
| myisam_data_pointer_size | 6 |
| myisam_max_sort_file_size | 2146435072 |
| myisam_recover_options | OFF |
| myisam_repair_threads | 1 |
| myisam_sort_buffer_size | 16777216 |
| myisam_stats_method | nulls_unequal |
| net_buffer_length | 16384 |
| net_read_timeout | 30 |
| net_retry_count | 10 |
| net_write_timeout | 60 |
| new | OFF |
| old_passwords | OFF |
| open_files_limit | 2000 |
| optimizer_prune_level | 1 |
| optimizer_search_depth | 62 |
| pid_file | /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid |
| plugin_dir | |
| port | 3306 |
| preload_buffer_size | 32768 |
| profiling | OFF |
| profiling_history_size | 15 |
| protocol_version | 10 |
| query_alloc_block_size | 8192 |
| query_cache_limit | 1048576 |
| query_cache_min_res_unit | 4096 |
| query_cache_size | 134217728 |
| query_cache_type | ON |
| query_cache_wlock_invalidate | OFF |
| query_prealloc_size | 8192 |
| range_alloc_block_size | 4096 |
| read_buffer_size | 2097152 |
| read_only | OFF |
| read_rnd_buffer_size | 8388608 |
| relay_log | |
| relay_log_index | |
| relay_log_info_file | relay-log.info |
| relay_log_purge | ON |
| relay_log_space_limit | 0 |
| rpl_recovery_rank | 0 |
| secure_auth | OFF |
| secure_file_priv | |
| server_id | 1 |
| skip_external_locking | ON |
| skip_networking | OFF |
| skip_show_database | OFF |
| slave_compressed_protocol | OFF |
| slave_load_tmpdir | /tmp/ |
| slave_net_timeout | 3600 |
| slave_skip_errors | OFF |
| slave_transaction_retries | 10 |
| slow_launch_time | 2 |
| socket | /var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock |
| sort_buffer_size | 2097152 |
| sql_big_selects | ON |
| sql_mode | |
| sql_notes | ON |
| sql_warnings | OFF |
| ssl_ca | |
| ssl_capath | |
| ssl_cert | |
| ssl_cipher | |
| ssl_key | |
| storage_engine | MyISAM |
| sync_binlog | 0 |
| sync_frm | ON |
| system_time_zone | CST |
| table_cache | 256 |
| table_lock_wait_timeout | 50 |
| table_type | MyISAM |
| thread_cache_size | 8 |
| thread_stack | 196608 |
| time_format | %H:%i:%s |
| time_zone | SYSTEM |
| timed_mutexes | OFF |
| tmp_table_size | 33554432 |
| tmpdir | /tmp/ |
| transaction_alloc_block_size | 8192 |
| transaction_prealloc_size | 4096 |
| tx_isolation | REPEATABLE-READ |
| updatable_views_with_limit | YES |
| version | 5.0.77-log |
| version_bdb | Sleepycat Software: Berkeley DB 4.1.24: (January 29, 2009) |
| version_comment | Source distribution |
| version_compile_machine | i686 |
| version_compile_os | redhat-linux-gnu |
| wait_timeout | 28800 |
+---------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
You have your key_buffer set to 2.5Gb, right?
And this is a 32-bit system.
Are you joking?
You really, really need to use a 64-bit OS if you plan to run MySQL on a server. Otherwise, you cannot reasonably use enough ram. It is probably running out of address space, not memory. This causes problems as you've seen.
The maximum address space that a process can use in 32-bit Linux is typically around 3G. You're blowing most of that on your oversized key buffer, leaving little breathing room.
As a temporary workaround, decrease the key buffer a lot. You should definitely start monitoring the VM usage until you can migrate to 64-bit.
You are making an awful lot of assertions there.
And you've not said what is generating the queries / consuming the data.
While it is possible that MySQL has an undocumented memory leak - thats one problem which I have never experienced with it.
The first thing I would be doing is to look at top sorted by memory to see what's using lots of memory / whats grabbing more memory. I suspect you may find its the clients not releasing result sets correctly that may be causing the problem.