MySQL how to count from GROUP BY - mysql

date | userid | companyid
12.8.14 | 1 | 1
12.8.14 | 2 | 2
12.8.14 | 3 | 1
I had a table like above. It is easy to count how many company 1 from table with normal query.
My question is : if my query is select * from table where companyid = '1' group by date, how can i get mysql_num_row equal to 2 for company 1 and userid is 1 and 3?
select * from table where companyid = '1' group by date will only return me
mysql_num_row equal 1 and result 12.8.14 | 1 | 1

You can nest a query to get the sum of company one entries and then join that nested query to an outer query:
SELECT ABB2.*, ABB1.mysql_num_row
FROM `table` AS ABB2
JOIN
(SELECT companyid, COUNT(userid) AS mysql_num_row
FROM `table`
GROUP BY companyid) AS ABB1 ON ABB1.companyid = ABB2.companyid
WHERE ABB2.companyid = 1;
Example

try like this also
select *,(select count(*) from table1 where companyid=a.companyid) as count
from t as a where companyid=1

You wanted:
select date,companyid,count(*)
from table
where userid = 1
group by date,companyid

Related

How to fetch rows from which sum of a single integer/float column sums upto a certain value

I have a table. It has the following structure
goods_receiving_items
id
item_id
quantity
created_at
I am trying to fetch rows against which have the following conditions
Has one item_id
When the sum of the quantity column equals a certain value
So for example I have the following data
+----+---------+----------+------------+
| id | item_id | quantity | created_at |
+----+---------+----------+------------+
| 1 | 2 | 11 | 2019-10-10 |
| 2 | 3 | 110 | 2019-10-11 |
| 3 | 2 | 20 | 2019-11-09 |
| 4 | 2 | 5 | 2019-11-10 |
| 5 | 2 | 1 | 2019-11-11 |
+----+---------+----------+------------+
I have tried the following query:
SET #sum:= 0;
SELECT item_id, created_at, (#sum:= #sum + quantity) AS SUM, quantity
FROM goods_receiving_items
WHERE item_id = 2 AND #sum<= 6
ORDER BY created_at DESC
If I don't use ORDER BY, then the query will give me ID '1'. But if I use ORDER BY it will return all the rows with item_id = 2.
What should be returned are IDs '5' and '4' exclusively in this order
I can't seem to resolve this and ORDER BY is essential to my task.
Any help would be appreciated
You should use the order by on the resulting set
you could do this using a subquery
SET #sum:= 0;
select t.*
from t (
SELECT item_id
, created_at
, (#sum:= #sum + quantity) as sum
, quantity
FROM goods_receiving_items
WHERE item_id = 2 AND #sum<= 6
) t
ORDER BY created_at DESC
You should try an INNER JOIN with SELECT min(created_at) or SELECT max(created_at)
From MYSQL docs:
...the selection of values from each group cannot be influenced by
adding an ORDER BY clause. Sorting of the result set occurs after
values have been chosen, and ORDER BY does not affect which values the
server chooses.
The answers on the following might help in more detail: MYSQL GROUP BY and ORDER BY not working together as expected
After searching around, I have made up the following query
SELECT
t.id, t.quantity, t.created_at, t.sum
FROM
( SELECT
*,
#bal := #bal + quantity AS sum,
IF(#bal >= $search_number, #doneHere := #doneHere + 1 , #doneHere) AS whereToStop
FROM goods_receiving_items
CROSS JOIN (SELECT #bal := 0.0 , #doneHere := 0) var
WHERE item_id = $item_id
ORDER BY created_at DESC) AS t
WHERE t.whereToStop <= 1
ORDER BY t.created_at ASC
In the above query, $search_number is a variable that holds the value that has to be reached. $item_id is the item we are searching against.
This will return all rows for which the sum of the column quantity makes up the required sum. The sum will be made with rows in descending order by created_at and then will be rearranged in ascending order.
I was using this query to calculate the cost when a certain amount of items are being used in an inventory management system; so this might help someone else do the same. I took most of the query from another question here on StackOverflow

How to group duplicated rows and count them?

my table:
id | item_id
1 | 5
2 | 5
3 | 7
4 | 2
sql:
$countWeek = $conn->query("SELECT count(item_id) FROM `myTable` GROUP BY `item_id`")->fetchColumn();
As you can see i have 2 duplicated rows with item_id = 5 i want to group these duplicated rows and output 3 rows on the count, but when i do echo $countWeek it output 1, why?
When i change the above sql to:
$countWeek = $conn->query("SELECT item_id FROM `myTable` GROUP BY `item_id`")->rowCount();
It returns the correct value, but i don't want to use rowCount() because i only need to count the rows and fetchColumn() with count() is far better in terms of speed.
You could use counct(distinct item_id)
SELECT count(distinct item_id)
FROM `myTable`

SQL writing custom query

I need to write a SQL Query which generates the name of the most popular story for each user (according to total reading counts). Here is some sample data:
story_name | user | age | reading_counts
-----------|-------|-----|---------------
story 1 | user1 | 4 | 12
story 2 | user2 | 6 | 14
story 4 | user1 | 4 | 15
This is what I have so far but I don't think it's correct:
Select *
From mytable
where (story_name,reading_counts)
IN (Select id, Max(reading_counts)
FROM mytable
Group BY user
)
In a Derived Table, you can first determine the maximum reading_counts for every user (Group By with Max())
Now, simply join this result-set to the main table on user and reading_counts, to get the row corresponding to maximum reading_counts for a user.
Try the following query:
SELECT
t1.*
FROM mytable AS t1
JOIN
(
SELECT t2.user,
MAX(t2.reading_counts) AS max_count
FROM mytable AS t2
GROUP BY t2.user
) AS dt
ON dt.user = t1.user AND
dt.max_count = t1.reading_counts
SELECT *
FROM mytable
WHERE user IN
(SELECT user, max(reading_counts)
FROM mytable
GROUP BY user)

MySQL - select rows under an ID, group by column value that has the latest timestamp

Table:
----------------------------------------------------
ID | field_name | field_value | timestamp
----------------------------------------------------
2 | postcode | LS1 | 2016-11-09 16:45:15
2 | age | 34 | 2016-11-09 16:45:22
2 | job | Scientist | 2016-11-09 16:45:27
2 | age | 38 | 2016-11-09 16:46:40
7 | postcode | LS5 | 2016-11-09 16:47:05
7 | age | 24 | 2016-11-09 16:47:44
I wonder if anyone could give me a few pointers, based on the above data, I would like to query by ID 2, return a row for each unique field_name (if more than one row exists under the same id with the same field_name then just return the row with the latest timestamp).
I have managed to almost achieve this by grouping the field_name, which will return a list of unique rows but not necessarily the latest row.
SELECT * FROM fragment WHERE (id = :id) GROUP BY field_name
I would really be grateful for any pointers on what exactly I should do here, and how I could fit something along the lines of MAX(timestamp) in this query,
Many thanks!
Consider you first need a set of data for each ID, FieldName with the max time stamp. (generate that set) as an inline view (B below). Then, join this set (B) back to your base set allowing the inner join to eliminate the unwanted rows.
SELECT A.ID, A.field_name, A.field_value, A.timestamp
FROM Table A
INNER JOIN (SELECT ID, field_name, MAX(timestamp) TS
FROM table
GROUP BY ID, field_name) B
on A.ID = B.ID
and A.field_name = B.field_name
and A.timestamp = B.TS
Outside of MySQL this could be done using window/analytical functions as you would be able to assign a row number to each record and eliminate those > 1 something like....
SELECT B.*
FROM (SELECT A.ID
, A.field_name
, A.field_Vale
, A.timestamp
, Rownumber() over (Order by A.timestamp Desc) RN
FROM Table A ) B
WHERE B.RN = 1
or using a cross apply with a limit or top.
The Simpliest way to do:
SELECT *
FROM fragment fra1
WHERE (id = :id)
and timestamp = (select max(timestamp)
from fragment fra2
where fra2.id = fra1.id
and fra2.field_name = fra1.field_name)
GROUP BY field_name

Select from one table but filtering other two

Let's say i've got this database:
book
| idBook | name |
|--------|----------|
| 1 |Book#1 |
category
| idCateg| category |
|--------|----------|
| 1 |Adventures|
| 2 |Science F.|
book_categ
| id | idBook | idCateg | DATA |
|--------|--------|----------|--------|
| 1 | 1 | 1 | (null) |
| 2 | 1 | 2 | (null) |
I'm trying to select only the books which are in category 1 AND category 2 something like this
SELECT book.* FROM book,book_categ
WHERE book_categ.idCateg = 1 AND book_categ.idCateg = 2
Obviously, this giving 0 results becouse each row has only one idCateg it does work width OR but the results are not what I need. I've also tried to use a join, but I just can't get the results I expect.
Here it's the SQLFiddle of my current project, with my current DB, the data at the begining is just a sample. SQLFiddle
Any help will be really appreciated.
Solution using EXISTS:
select *
from book b
where exists (select 'x'
from book_categ x
where x.idbook = b.idbook
and x.idcateg = 1)
and exists (select 'x'
from book_categ x
where x.idbook = b.idbook
and x.idcateg = 2)
Solution using join with an inline view:
select *
from book b
join (select idbook
from book_categ
where idcateg in (1, 2)
group by idbook
having count(*) = 2) x
on b.idbook = x.idbook
You could try using ALL instead of IN (if you only want values that match all criteria to be returned):
SELECT book.*
FROM book, book_categ
WHERE book_categ.idCateg = ALL(1 , 2)
One way to get the result is to do join to the book_categ table twice, something like
SELECT b.*
FROM book b
JOIN book_categ c1
ON c1.book_id = b.id
AND c1.idCateg = 1
JOIN book_categ c2
ON c2.book_id = b.id
AND c2.idCateg = 2
This assumes that (book_id, idCateg) is constrained to be unique in the book_categ table. If it isn't unique, then this query can return duplicate rows. Adding a GROUP BY clause or the DISTINCT keyword will eliminate any generated duplicates.
There are several other queries that can get generate the same result.
For example, another approach to finding book_id that are in two categories is to get all the rows with idCateg values of 1 or 2, and then GROUP BY book_id and get a count of DISTINCT values...
SELECT b.*
FROM book b
JOIN ( SELECT d.book_id
FROM book_categ d
WHERE d.idCateg IN (1,2)
GROUP BY d.book_id
HAVING COUNT(DISTINCT d.idCateg) = 2
) c
ON c.book_id = b.id